A monitoring device for embankment settlement observation for flood control projects

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of settlement observation, specifically relates to a dike settlement observation monitoring device for flood control engineering, including settlement observation board, fixed knot, reinforcing bar, installation structure and settlement pipe, the fixed seat fixed connection in the top middle part of settlement observation board, both ends of fixed seat all rotatoryly connected rotating lever, the front side fixed connection threaded rod no.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of settlement observation technology, specifically relating to a settlement observation and monitoring device for dikes used in flood control projects. Background Technology

[0002] Settlement testing is required during the construction of highway subgrades, seawalls for reclamation projects, and dam foundations. Settlement monitoring boards need to be installed before the settlement testing work begins.

[0003] However, existing settlement monitoring panels are often integrated structures, which require a lot of space for transportation and are inconvenient to move and transport. In addition, existing settlement monitoring panels often need to be installed on the ground with tools and ground nails, which is time-consuming, labor-intensive and inconvenient to operate. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a settlement monitoring device for dikes in flood control projects to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a dike settlement observation and monitoring device for flood control projects, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art that the existing settlement observation boards are often integrated structures, which often require a lot of space for transportation, making them inconvenient to move and transport, and that the existing settlement observation boards often need to be installed on the ground with tools and ground nails.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a settlement observation and monitoring device for dikes in flood control engineering, comprising a settlement observation plate, a fixing structure, reinforcing ribs, an installation structure, and a settlement pipe. The fixing structure includes a fixing seat, which is fixedly connected to the top center of the settlement observation plate. A sliding groove is provided on the front side of the fixing seat, and the sliding groove is slidably connected to a sliding seat. Rotating rods are rotatably connected to both ends of the fixing seat. A threaded rod is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating rod, and a limiting seat is threadedly connected to the threaded rod. Fixing plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding seat. The rear end of the limiting seat is engaged with a fixing plate. One end of five reinforcing ribs is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat, and the other end of the five reinforcing ribs is fixedly connected to the top of the settlement observation plate. The installation structure includes a bracket, which is fixedly connected to the four corners of the settlement observation plate. A threaded rod is threadedly connected to the bracket, and a drill rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded rod. A limiting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the settlement pipe, and the settlement pipe and the limiting plate are slidably connected to the sliding groove.

[0006] Preferably, bolt holes are provided at all four corners of the settlement observation plate.

[0007] Preferably, the front side of the limiting seat is fixedly connected to the handle, the front side of the handle is fixedly connected to the hexagonal nut, and the surface of the handle is provided with an anti-slip coating.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the threaded rod two is fixedly connected to the handle two, and the outer wall of the handle two is provided with four grip bars.

[0009] Preferably, the settlement observation plate has circular holes at each of its four corners, and the diameter of the circular holes is larger than the diameter of the drill rod.

[0010] Preferably, the rear side of the sliding seat is attached to the outer wall of the settling pipe and the limiting plate.

[0011] Preferably, two slots are provided at both the left and right ends of the front side of the fixing base, and the size and position of the slots correspond to those of the fixing plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. This flood control engineering dike settlement observation and monitoring device is equipped with a fixed structure. The settlement pipe and the limiting plate are inserted into the chute, and then the sliding seat is inserted into the chute. The rotating rod is rotated so that the threaded rod is located in the fixed plate. The handle is rotated so that the handle moves the limiting seat backward, so that the limiting seat is engaged with the front end of the fixed plate. The limiting seat presses against the fixed plate, and the sliding seat presses against the front side of the settlement pipe and the limiting plate, thereby fixing the settlement pipe. The limiting seat can be reinforced by rotating the hexagonal nut with a tool. The fixed structure allows for quick installation and disassembly of the settlement pipe, improving portability and mobility, facilitating the transportation of the settlement observation plate and the settlement pipe, and making it easy to use.

[0014] 2. This flood control project's embankment settlement monitoring device is equipped with an installation structure. The settlement observation plate is placed on the ground and can be fixed to the concrete ground by installing it in the bolt holes with four fixing bolts. Alternatively, the settlement observation plate can be fixed to the soil using the installation structure. Rotating the handle two causes the threaded rod two to rotate, which in turn causes the drill rod to move downwards and rotate, drilling the drill rod into the soil. The drilled soil is discharged through the round hole. The drill rod acts as a support rod for the settlement observation plate. The installation structure can fix the settlement observation plate to the soil. Installation is convenient and quick, requires no tools, and is easy to operate. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the fixed structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the installation structure of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Settlement observation plate; 11. Circular hole; 12. Bolt hole; 2. Fixing structure; 21. Fixing seat; 22. Slide groove; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Threaded rod one; 25. Handle one; 26. Limiting seat; 27. Hexagonal nut; 28. Sliding seat; 29. ​​Fixing plate; 3. Reinforcing rib; 4. Installation structure; 41. Bracket; 42. Threaded rod two; 43. Drill rod; 44. Handle two; 5. Settlement pipe; 51. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides an embodiment of a levee settlement observation and monitoring device for flood control engineering, comprising a settlement observation plate 1, a fixing structure 2, reinforcing ribs 3, an installation structure 4, and a settlement pipe 5. The fixing structure 2 includes a fixing seat 21, which is fixedly connected to the top center of the settlement observation plate 1. A sliding groove 22 is provided on the front side of the fixing seat 21, and the sliding groove 22 is slidably connected to a sliding seat 28. Rotating rods 23 are rotatably connected to both ends of the fixing seat 21. A threaded rod 24 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating rod 23, and the threaded rod 24 is threadedly connected to a limiting seat 26. Fixing plates 29 are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding seat 28, and the rear end of the limiting seat 26 is engaged with the fixing plate 29. One end of five reinforcing ribs 3 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing seat 21. The other end of 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the settlement observation plate 1. The installation structure 4 includes a bracket 41. The bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the four corners of the settlement observation plate 1. The bracket 41 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 42. The bottom of the threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to the drill rod 43. The bottom of the settlement pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 51. The settlement pipe 5 and the limiting plate 51 are slidably connected to the slide groove 22. The settlement pipe 5 can be quickly installed and disassembled through the fixing structure 2, which improves portability and mobility, facilitates the transportation of the settlement observation plate 1 and the settlement pipe 5, and is easy to use. The settlement observation plate 1 can be fixed on the land through the installation structure 4. The installation is convenient and quick, and no tools are required. It is easy to operate. Displacement sensors or level instruments and other measuring elements can be installed in the settlement pipe 5 as needed.

[0023] Furthermore, bolt holes 12 are provided at each of the four corners of the settlement observation plate 1, which can be installed in the bolt holes 12 by four fixing bolts to fix the settlement observation plate 1 to the concrete ground.

[0024] Furthermore, a handle 25 is fixedly connected to the front side of the limiting seat 26, and a hexagonal nut 27 is fixedly connected to the front side of the handle 25. The surface of the handle 25 is provided with an anti-slip coating to prevent slippage when rotating the handle 25. The hexagonal handle is also easier to grip. Rotating the handle 25 causes the limiting seat 26 to move backward, so that the limiting seat 26 is engaged with the front end of the fixing plate 29. The limiting seat 26 can be reinforced by rotating the hexagonal nut 27 with a tool.

[0025] Furthermore, the top of the threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to the handle 44. The outer wall of the handle 44 is provided with four handles. Rotating the handle 44 causes the threaded rod 42 to rotate, which in turn causes the drill rod 43 to move downwards and rotate, so that the drill rod 43 can drill into the soil.

[0026] Furthermore, the settlement observation plate 1 has round holes 11 at each of its four corners. The diameter of the round holes 11 is larger than the diameter of the drill rod 43. When the drill rod 43 drills into the soil, the drilled soil is discharged through the round holes 11.

[0027] Furthermore, the rear side of the sliding seat 28 is attached to the outer wall of the settling pipe 5 and the limiting plate 51.

[0028] Furthermore, two slots are provided on both the left and right ends of the front side of the fixed base 21, and the size and position of the slots correspond to the fixed plate 29. When the sliding base 28 is inserted into the fixed base 21, the fixed plate 29 is inserted into the slots accordingly, so that the fixed plate 29 is aligned with the rotating rod 23 and the threaded rod 24.

[0029] Working principle: In use, insert the settling pipe 5 and the limiting plate 51 into the slide groove 22, then insert the sliding seat 28 into the slide groove 22. Rotate the rotating rod 23 so that the threaded rod 24 is located in the fixed plate 29. Rotate the handle 25 so that the handle 25 drives the limiting seat 26 to move backward, so that the limiting seat 26 is engaged with the front end of the fixed plate 29. The limiting seat 26 presses against the fixed plate 29, and the sliding seat 28 presses against the front side of the settling pipe 5 and the limiting plate 51, thereby fixing the settling pipe 5. The limiting seat 26 can be reinforced by rotating the hexagonal nut 27 with a tool. The fixing structure 2 allows for quick installation and disassembly of the settling pipe 5, improving portability and mobility, and facilitating installation and disassembly. The settlement observation plate 1 and settlement pipe 5 are transported for easy use. The settlement observation plate 1 is placed on the ground and can be fixed to the concrete ground by installing it in the bolt holes 12 with four fixing bolts. Alternatively, the settlement observation plate 1 can be fixed to the soil by the installation structure 4. Rotating the handle 44 causes the threaded rod 42 to rotate, which in turn causes the drill rod 43 to move downwards and rotate, allowing the drill rod 43 to drill into the soil. The drilled soil is discharged through the round hole 11. The drill rod 43 acts as a support rod for the settlement observation plate 1. The installation structure 4 can fix the settlement observation plate 1 to the soil. The installation is convenient and quick, requires no tools, and is easy to operate.

[0030] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A settlement monitoring and observation device for dikes used in flood control projects, comprising a settlement observation plate (1), a fixing structure (2), reinforcing ribs (3), an installation structure (4), and a settlement pipe (5), characterized in that: The fixed structure (2) includes a fixed seat (21), which is fixedly connected to the top center of the settlement observation plate (1). A sliding groove (22) is provided on the front side of the fixed seat (21), and the sliding groove (22) is slidably connected to a sliding seat (28). Rotating rods (23) are rotatably connected to both ends of the fixed seat (21). A threaded rod (24) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rotating rod (23), and the threaded rod (24) is threadedly connected to a limiting seat (26). Fixed plates (29) are fixedly connected to both sides of the sliding seat (28), and the rear end of the limiting seat (26) is snapped into place. The outer wall of the fixed plate (29) is fixedly connected to one end of five reinforcing ribs (3), and the other end of the five reinforcing ribs (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the settlement observation plate (1). The installation structure (4) includes a bracket (41), and the four corners of the settlement observation plate (1) are fixedly connected to the bracket (41). The bracket (41) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod two (42), and the bottom of the threaded rod two (42) is fixedly connected to the drill rod (43). The bottom of the settlement pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the limiting plate (51), and the settlement pipe (5) and the limiting plate (51) are slidably connected to the slide groove (22).

2. The levee settlement monitoring device for flood control engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Bolt holes (12) are provided at all four corners of the settlement observation plate (1).

3. The levee settlement monitoring device for flood control engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the limiting seat (26) is fixedly connected to the handle (25), the front side of the handle (25) is fixedly connected to the hexagonal nut (27), and the surface of the handle (25) is provided with an anti-slip coating.

4. The levee settlement monitoring and observation device for flood control engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected to the handle (44), and the outer wall of the handle (44) is provided with four grips.

5. The levee settlement monitoring and observation device for flood control engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The settlement observation plate (1) has round holes (11) at each of its four corners, and the diameter of the round holes (11) is larger than the diameter of the drill rod (43).

6. The levee settlement monitoring and observation device for flood control engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the sliding seat (28) is attached to the outer wall of the settling pipe (5) and the limiting plate (51).

7. The levee settlement monitoring device for flood control engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing base (21) has two slots on both the left and right sides of the front side, and the size and position of the slots correspond to the fixing plate (29).

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