Intelligent ventilation device for buildings

By incorporating movable baffles and dustproof structures into intelligent building ventilation systems, combined with electric push rod control, the problem of dust ingress is solved, achieving efficient air exchange and dust prevention, while also facilitating the cleaning of the dustproof devices.

CN224470375UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07LIAOCHENG UNIV

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
LIAOCHENG UNIV
Filing Date
2025-06-30
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing intelligent building ventilation systems are prone to letting external dust into the building during use, and the dust filter cleaning structure still allows dust to enter even when not in use.

Method used

Design an intelligent building ventilation device, comprising an outer shell, an air inlet, and an air outlet. The air outlet is equipped with a movable baffle and a dustproof structure, and a fan is installed inside the outer shell. The baffle opens when ventilation is in progress and closes when ventilation stops. A dustproof net and a rainproof pipe are installed inside the outer shell to reduce dust ingress. An electric push rod is used to control the movement of the baffle and the limiting plate to achieve the dustproof effect.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces dust entering the building interior, improves air exchange efficiency, prevents rainwater from entering, and the dustproof net and rainproof pipe are removable and cleanable, ensuring the continuous dustproof effect of the device.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of building intelligent ventilation devices of building ventilation equipment technical field, including shell, including air inlet head and air outlet head on shell, multiple movable baffle are set on air outlet head, air inlet head and air outlet head are all set dustproof structure, fan is set in shell.When ventilation is needed in building, fan starts, multiple baffle opens, external air enters from air inlet head, blows out from air outlet head, ventilation is carried out to building interior, improves air exchange efficiency, when ventilation stops, multiple baffle closes, reduce dust in building into shell.Air outlet head includes mounting frame, mounting frame is connected with shell by first mounting bolt, first dust screen is set in mounting frame, multiple baffle are set on the outside of mounting frame.First dust screen set in mounting frame plays dustproof effect, reduce dust in the process of ventilation into building.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building ventilation equipment technology, and in particular to a building intelligent ventilation device. Background Technology

[0002] Intelligent buildings refer to buildings that optimize the combination of structure, systems, services, and management according to user needs, thereby providing users with an efficient, comfortable, and convenient humanized building environment. In intelligent buildings, ventilation systems are widely used. During long-term use, dust from the outside air will enter the building with the airflow, and a large amount of dust will also accumulate inside the ventilation ducts. For example, Chinese patent CN214665011 U describes a dust filter cleaning structure. When cleaning the dust filter is needed, the output shaft of a second motor drives a mounting plate to rotate, causing the mounting plate to move a cleaning roller along the surface of the dust filter. However, when the device is not in use, dust can still enter.

[0003] Therefore, in order to address the above problems, an intelligent building ventilation device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by developing an intelligent building ventilation device that can reduce dust entering the building.

[0005] The technical solution to the technical problem solved by this utility model is as follows: a building intelligent ventilation device, including an outer shell, an air inlet and an air outlet, multiple movable baffles on the air outlet, dustproof structures on both the air inlet and the air outlet, and a fan inside the outer shell.

[0006] When ventilation is needed inside the building, the fan starts, multiple baffles open, and outside air enters through the air inlet and exits through the air outlet, ventilating the interior of the building and improving air exchange efficiency. When ventilation stops, the multiple baffles close to reduce dust entering the building's outer shell.

[0007] Preferably, the air outlet includes a mounting frame, which is connected to the outer casing by a first mounting bolt. A first dustproof net is installed inside the mounting frame, and multiple baffles are installed on the outside of the mounting frame.

[0008] The first dustproof net installed inside the frame serves to prevent dust from entering the building during ventilation.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting platform is provided on the outside of the mounting frame, and multiple connecting shafts are rotatably arranged inside the mounting platform, with baffles provided on the connecting shafts.

[0010] The baffles are rotatably mounted inside the mounting platform via a connecting shaft, facilitating the closing and opening of multiple baffles.

[0011] Preferably, a rotating shaft is provided on the connecting shaft, the rotating shaft extends out of the mounting platform, a boss is provided on the rotating shaft, a limiting shaft is provided on the boss, the axis of the limiting shaft is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft, and the limiting shaft slides in the groove of the limiting plate, the groove being arc-shaped.

[0012] The limiting shaft slides within the slide groove, and drives the rotating shaft to rotate via the boss, which in turn drives the connecting shaft to rotate, controlling the opening and closing of the baffle. Multiple slide grooves are provided on the limiting plate, simultaneously controlling the opening and closing of multiple baffles.

[0013] Preferably, both the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate are set inside the guide rail, which is located outside the mounting platform. The limiting plate is connected to the electric push rod, which is set on the mounting frame.

[0014] Both the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate are limited by sliding grooves to prevent the limiting plate from detaching. The limiting plate is moved by an electric push rod, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the limiting plate.

[0015] Preferably, the air inlet includes an outer tube with a rainproof tube installed on it. The rainproof tube is bent and its opening faces downward. Multiple connecting plates are installed on the rainproof tube, and the connecting plates are connected to the rainproof tube and the outer tube respectively by a second mounting bolt. A second dustproof net is installed inside the outer tube.

[0016] The rainproof pipe has its opening facing downwards to reduce rainwater ingress during rainy days. The outer pipe has a second dustproof screen to reduce dust entering the casing. The rainproof pipe is connected by multiple connecting plates and multiple second mounting bolts, making it detachable and allowing for regular cleaning.

[0017] As a preferred option, multiple positioning platforms are provided inside the outer casing, and fans are installed on the positioning platforms.

[0018] Multiple fans increase airflow, enabling faster ventilation within the building.

[0019] The effects provided in the utility model description are merely those of the embodiments, and not all the effects of the utility model. The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0020] When ventilation is required inside the building, the fan starts, multiple baffles open, and outside air enters from the air inlet and is blown out from the air outlet, ventilating the interior of the building and improving air exchange efficiency. When ventilation stops, multiple baffles close to reduce dust entering the building's outer shell.

[0021] Start the electric push rod to move the limit plate. The slide groove on the limit plate moves the limit shaft, which in turn drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the boss. The connecting shaft then drives the baffle to rotate, opening the baffle and starting the fan to introduce outside air into the building. Attached Figure Description

[0022] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 4 Appendix to this utility model Figure 1 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0027] Figure 5 Appendix to this utility model Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point B.

[0028] In the diagram, 1. Outer shell; 2. Baffle; 3. Fan; 4. Mounting frame; 5. First mounting bolt; 6. First dustproof net; 7. Mounting platform; 8. Connecting shaft; 9. Rotating shaft; 10. Boss; 11. Limiting shaft; 12. Limiting plate; 13. Slide groove; 14. Guide rail; 15. Electric push rod; 16. Outer tube; 17. Rainproof tube; 18. Connecting plate; 19. Second dustproof net; 20. Positioning platform; 21. Second mounting bolt. Detailed Implementation

[0029] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the present invention will be described in detail below through specific embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different structures of the present invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and / or letters in different examples. This repetition is for simplification and clarity and does not in itself indicate a relationship between the various embodiments and / or arrangements discussed. It should be noted that the components illustrated in the drawings are not necessarily drawn to scale. The present invention omits descriptions of well-known components and processing techniques and processes to avoid unnecessarily limiting the present invention. The terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate orientation or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a building intelligent ventilation device includes a housing 1, which includes an air inlet and an air outlet. Multiple movable baffles 2 are installed on the air outlet. Both the air inlet and outlet are equipped with dustproof structures. A fan 3 is installed inside the housing 1. When ventilation is required inside the building, the fan 3 starts, the multiple baffles 2 open, and outside air enters through the air inlet and exits through the air outlet, ventilating the building interior and improving air exchange efficiency. When ventilation stops, the multiple baffles 2 close, reducing the amount of dust entering the housing 1.

[0031] The air outlet includes a mounting frame 4, which is connected to the outer casing 1 by a first mounting bolt 5. A first dustproof net 6 is installed inside the mounting frame 4, and multiple baffles 2 are installed on the outside of the mounting frame 4. The first dustproof net 6 installed inside the mounting frame 4 serves to prevent dust from entering the building during ventilation.

[0032] A mounting platform 7 is provided on the outer side of the mounting frame 4. Multiple connecting shafts 8 are rotatably mounted inside the mounting platform 7, and baffles 2 are mounted on the connecting shafts 8. The baffles 2 are rotatably mounted inside the mounting platform 7 via the connecting shafts 8, facilitating the closing and opening of the multiple baffles 2.

[0033] A rotating shaft 9 is mounted on the connecting shaft 8, extending out of the mounting platform 7. A boss 10 is mounted on the rotating shaft 9, and a limiting shaft 11 is mounted on the boss 10. The axis of the limiting shaft 11 is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft 9. The limiting shaft 11 slides within a groove 13 of the limiting plate 12, and the groove 13 is arc-shaped. The limiting shaft 11 slides within the groove 13, driving the rotating shaft 9 to rotate via the boss 10, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate, controlling the opening and closing of the baffle 2. Multiple grooves 13 are provided on the limiting plate 12, simultaneously controlling the opening and closing of multiple baffles 2.

[0034] The upper and lower ends of the limiting plate 12 are both set inside the guide rail 14, which is located outside the mounting platform 7. The limiting plate 12 is connected to the electric push rod 15, which is set on the mounting frame 4. The upper and lower ends of the limiting plate 12 are limited by the sliding groove 13 to prevent the limiting plate 12 from disengaging. The electric push rod 15 drives the limiting plate 12 to move, thereby controlling the opening and closing of the limiting plate 12.

[0035] The air inlet includes an outer tube 16, on which a rainproof tube 17 is installed. The rainproof tube 17 is bent, with its opening facing downwards. Multiple connecting plates 18 are installed on the rainproof tube 17, and the connecting plates 18 are connected to the rainproof tube 17 and the outer tube 16 respectively by second mounting bolts 21. A second dustproof mesh 19 is installed inside the outer tube 16. The downward-facing opening of the rainproof tube 17 reduces the amount of rainwater entering through the opening on rainy days. The second dustproof mesh 19 on the outer tube 16 reduces the amount of dust entering the outer casing 1. The rainproof tube 17 is connected by multiple connecting plates 18 and multiple second mounting bolts 21, making it detachable and allowing for regular cleaning.

[0036] Multiple positioning platforms 20 are installed inside the outer casing 1, and fans 3 are installed on the positioning platforms 20. The multiple fans 3 increase the air volume and ventilate the building more quickly.

[0037] Working principle: When ventilation is required in the building, the electric push rod 15 is activated, which moves the limiting plate 12. The sliding groove 13 on the limiting plate 12 moves the limiting shaft 11, which in turn drives the connecting shaft 8 to rotate through the boss 10. The connecting shaft 8 drives the baffle 2 to rotate, opening the baffle 2 and starting the fan 3 to introduce outside air into the building.

[0038] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Based on the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. A building intelligent ventilation device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: The outer casing (1) includes an air inlet and an air outlet. The air outlet is provided with multiple movable baffles (2). Both the air inlet and the air outlet are provided with dustproof structures. A fan (3) is provided inside the outer casing (1). The air outlet also includes a mounting frame (4), an mounting platform (7) is provided on the outside of the mounting frame (4), a plurality of connecting shafts (8) are rotatably arranged inside the mounting platform (7), a baffle (2) is provided on the connecting shaft (8), a rotating shaft (9) is provided on the connecting shaft (8), the rotating shaft (9) extends out of the mounting platform (7), a boss (10) is provided on the rotating shaft (9), a limiting shaft (11) is provided on the boss (10), the axis of the limiting shaft (11) is parallel to the axis of the rotating shaft (9), the limiting shaft (11) slides in the groove (13) of the limiting plate (12), the groove (13) is arc-shaped, the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate (12) are both arranged in the guide rail (14), the guide rail (14) is located outside the mounting platform (7), the limiting plate (12) is connected to the electric push rod (15), the electric push rod (15) is arranged on the mounting frame (4); The air inlet includes a rainproof pipe (17), which is detachably connected to the outer pipe (16) via a connecting plate (18) and a second mounting bolt (21).

2. The intelligent building ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (4) is connected to the outer shell (1) by the first mounting bolt (5), the mounting frame (4) is provided with a first dustproof net (6), and the mounting frame (4) is provided with multiple baffles (2) on the outside.

3. The intelligent building ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer tube (16) is provided with a rainproof tube (17), which is bent and has its opening facing downward. Multiple connecting plates (18) are provided on the rainproof tube (17), and the connecting plates (18) are connected to the rainproof tube (17) and the outer tube (16) respectively by the second mounting bolt (21). A second dustproof net (19) is provided inside the outer tube (16).

4. The intelligent building ventilation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Multiple positioning platforms (20) are provided inside the outer shell (1), and a fan (3) is provided on the positioning platform (20).