Green building energy-saving ventilation structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of green building energy-saving ventilation structure, it is related to air purification field technical field, including sealed water storage bucket, air inlet pipe, water suction pump, air suction pump, the air outlet end of air suction pump is fixedly connected with the air inlet end of air inlet pipe, air inlet pipe air outlet end fixedly connected with air distribution box, air distribution box air outlet port fixedly connected with two air supply pipes, first solenoid valve is fixedly connected in air supply pipe, filter bucket is slidably inserted in air supply pipe air outlet, air supply pipe and filter bucket are communicated, filter bucket is located inside sealed water storage bucket, top cover is installed on sealed water storage bucket spout hemming, top cover upper surface fixedly connected with air outlet pipe, by setting filter bucket, cotton fiber filters air, dehumidification, to reach the effect of purifying air.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of air purification technology, and in particular to a green building energy-saving ventilation structure. Background Technology

[0002] Green building aims to reduce energy consumption during building operation, thereby achieving energy conservation. In the green building system, the scientific design of the ventilation system can significantly reduce resource consumption and is of great significance to promoting sustainable development in the building sector.

[0003] An existing green building energy-saving ventilation system, disclosed in CN117128598A, first draws outside air into a ventilation chamber. Utilizing the temperature difference within the building and the stainless steel ventilation chamber at the building's temperature, the system exchanges heat with the air inside, gradually changing its temperature to a level close to or the same as the building's temperature. The heated air is then discharged through an outlet, while the existing air inside the building is drawn into the ventilation chamber and discharged through a duct, thus achieving ventilation. However, this system lacks an air purification device, allowing pollutants such as stones and particles from the outside air to directly enter the building. Therefore, a green building energy-saving ventilation structure is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem of existing ventilation systems lacking air purification devices, and to propose a green building energy-saving ventilation structure.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a green building energy-saving ventilation structure, comprising a sealed water storage tank, an air inlet pipe, a water pump, and an air pump. The air outlet of the air pump is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the air inlet pipe. An air distribution box is fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air inlet pipe. Two air supply pipes are fixedly connected to the air outlet of the air distribution box. A first solenoid valve is fixedly connected in the air supply pipe. A filter bucket is slidably inserted into the air outlet of the air supply pipe. The air supply pipe communicates with the filter bucket. The filter bucket is located inside the sealed water storage tank. A top cover is installed on the rolled edge of the mouth of the sealed water storage tank. An air outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover.

[0006] Preferably, the bottom of the sealed water storage tank is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed and vertically extending first electric telescopic rods, and the output end of the first electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected to a horizontally extending second electric telescopic rod. The output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods are respectively fixedly connected to two filter tanks.

[0007] Preferably, a garbage box is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealed water storage tank, a door is rotatably connected to the opening of the garbage box, a vertically telescopic fourth electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the garbage box, a horizontally telescopic third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod, and a baffle embedded in the wall of the sealed water storage tank is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric telescopic rod.

[0008] Preferably, a filter box is fixedly connected to the upper section of the inner wall of the sealed water storage tank, a perforated cover plate is installed on the top of the filter box, cotton fibers are placed inside the filter box, and a sliding rod that runs vertically through the perforated cover plate and the top cover is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the perforated pressure plate.

[0009] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower section of the sealed water storage tank, the sealed water storage tank is connected to the water inlet pipe, the water inlet end of the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, and a water level pipe is fixedly connected to the middle section of the sealed water storage tank, the sealed water storage tank is connected to the water level pipe.

[0010] Preferably, a pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter barrel, and a second solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the pipe.

[0011] Preferably, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealed water storage tank, a third solenoid valve is fixedly connected to the drain pipe, and four base frames are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealed water storage tank, which are distributed circumferentially around the central axis of the sealed water storage tank.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. In this utility model, the air is filtered and dehumidified by setting up a filter barrel and cotton fibers to achieve the effect of purifying the air.

[0014] 2. In this utility model, impurities in the filter barrel are discharged by setting a first electric telescopic rod, a second electric telescopic rod, a baffle, a second solenoid valve, a third electric telescopic rod, and a fourth electric telescopic rod. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an energy-saving ventilation structure for green buildings;

[0016] Figure 2 This utility model proposes a green building energy-saving ventilation structure. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure;

[0017] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a green building energy-saving ventilation structure. Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the middle filter box;

[0018] Figure 4 This utility model proposes a green building energy-saving ventilation structure. Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the filter barrel.

[0019] Legend: 1. Sealed water storage tank; 2. Water inlet pipe; 3. Air inlet pipe; 4. Water pump; 5. Air pump; 6. Air distribution box; 7. Water level pipe; 8. Trash box; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Air supply pipe; 11. Third solenoid valve; 12. Sliding rod; 13. Top cover; 14. Air outlet pipe; 15. Filter canister; 16. First electric telescopic rod; 17. Second electric telescopic rod; 18. Baffle; 19. Cotton fiber; 20. Water filter box; 21. Hollowed-out pressure plate; 22. Hollowed-out cover plate; 23. Third electric telescopic rod; 24. Fourth electric telescopic rod; 25. First solenoid valve; 26. Second solenoid valve; 27. Box door; 28. Base frame; 29. ​​Pipeline. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model, the present utility model will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of this application can be combined with each other.

[0021] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in the following specification.

[0022] Figure 1-4 As shown, a green building energy-saving ventilation structure includes a sealed water storage tank 1, an air inlet pipe 3, a water pump 4, and an air pump 5. To ensure smooth airflow into the sealed water storage tank 1, the outlet of the air pump 5 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the air inlet pipe 3. An air distribution box 6 is fixedly connected to the outlet of the air inlet pipe 3. To enable the machine to operate without stopping as much as possible, two air supply pipes 10 are set up to work alternately. Two air supply pipes 10 are fixedly connected to the outlet of the air distribution box 6. A first solenoid valve 25 is fixedly connected in the air supply pipe 10 to control its operation. A filter is slidably inserted into the outlet of the air supply pipe 10. The filter barrel 15 has a through hole at the position corresponding to the air supply pipe 10. The air supply pipe 10 and the filter barrel 15 are slidably connected by a sealing ring to prevent air from leaking out through the gap between the air supply pipe 10 and the filter barrel 15. The air supply pipe 10 is connected to the filter barrel 15. The filter barrel 15 is located inside the sealed water storage tank 1. A top cover 13 is installed on the rolled edge of the mouth of the sealed water storage tank 1. A sealing ring is used between the rolled edge of the mouth of the sealed water storage tank 1 and the top cover 13 to prevent air leakage after filtration and dehumidification. An air outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover 13. The filtered air is sent into the room through the air outlet pipe 14.

[0023] To allow impurities to accumulate in the filter canister 15 and be discharged, two symmetrically distributed, vertically extending first electric telescopic rods 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the sealed water storage tank 1. A horizontally extending second electric telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of each first electric telescopic rod 16. The output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods 17 are fixedly connected to the two filter canisters 15 respectively. When impurities accumulate in one of the filter canisters 15, the first solenoid valve 25, which is slidably inserted into the air supply pipe 10 of that filter canister 15, is closed, and the corresponding second electric telescopic rod 17 is activated. The telescopic rod 17 first retracts to disengage the filter canister 15 from the air supply pipe 10. Then, the first electric telescopic rod 16 extends to raise the filter canister 15 to the center height of the baffle 18, allowing the filter canister 15 to smoothly enter the garbage box 8. After the filter canister 15 has finished emptying, it returns along the original path. At the same time as the first solenoid valve 25 is closed, the first solenoid valve 25 fixedly connected to another air supply pipe 10 opens, filtering the air through another filter canister 15. This ensures that the machine can process the impurities accumulated in the filter canister 15 without stopping.

[0024] To handle impurities within the filter canister 15, a trash box 8 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealed water storage tank 1. To ensure that the filtered air inside the sealed water storage tank 1 can be discharged through the air outlet 14, a door 27 is rotatably connected to the opening of the trash box 8. A sealing ring is used to seal the trash box 8 and the door 27. A handle is provided on the outside of the door 27 for cleaning personnel to open the trash box 8. To allow the baffle 18 to open smoothly, a vertically telescopic fourth electric telescopic rod 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the trash box 8. A horizontally telescopic third electric telescopic rod 23 is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod 24. The output end is fixedly connected to a baffle 18 embedded in the wall of the sealed water storage tank 1. When the first electric telescopic rod 16 reaches the center height of the baffle 18, the third electric telescopic rod 23 retracts to make the baffle 18 move horizontally away from the sealed water storage tank 1. Then, the fourth electric telescopic rod 24 retracts to make the baffle 18 vertically open the drain port on the wall of the sealed water storage tank 1. After the filter tank 15 has finished draining and returned, the baffle 18 returns along the same path. The baffle 18 and the sealed water storage tank 1 are sealed with a sealing ring. When the door 27 is opened by the cleaning personnel, the air inside the sealed water storage tank 1 that has been filtered and adsorbed can only be discharged through the air outlet pipe 14.

[0025] To maximize the use value of cotton fiber 19 throughout its life cycle and reduce resource consumption and environmental burden, a filter box 20 is fixedly connected to the upper section of the inner wall of the sealed water storage tank 1. A perforated cover plate 22 is installed on the top of the filter box 20. Cotton fiber 19 is placed inside the filter box 20. A sliding rod 12 is fixedly connected to the central shaft of the perforated pressure plate 21, which runs vertically through the perforated cover plate 22 and the top cover 13. The sliding rod 12 and the top cover 13 are sealed with a sealing ring. When the cotton fiber 19 is almost full of water, the end cap on the sliding rod 12 is pressed to squeeze the cotton fiber 19 by the perforated pressure plate 21. The water in the cotton fiber 19 is squeezed out and falls freely into the bottom of the sealed water storage tank 1 through the holes at the bottom of the filter box 20.

[0026] When it is necessary to replace the cotton fiber 19, manually lift the slide bar 12. At this time, the hollow pressure plate 21, which is fixedly connected to the slide bar 12, will also be lifted. The hollow pressure plate 21 will drive the hollow cover plate 22 to move upward, and will also drive the top cover 13 to leave the mouth of the sealed water storage tank 1. Take out the expired cotton fiber 19 and replace it with a brand new unused cotton fiber 19 and place it in the water filter box 20. Install the hollow pressure plate 21 and the hollow cover plate 22 in their original positions. Seal the top cover 13 and the sealed water storage tank 1 with a sealing ring. Start the machine to work normally.

[0027] A water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the lower outer surface of the sealed water storage tank 1. The sealed water storage tank 1 and the water inlet pipe 2 are sealed with a sealing ring to prevent air leakage. The sealed water storage tank 1 is connected to the water inlet pipe 2. In order to allow water to enter the sealed water storage tank 1, the inlet end of the water inlet pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the outlet end of the water pump 4. In order to make the water level higher than the top of the filter tank 15 and lower than the bottom edge of the baffle 18, a water level pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the middle section of the sealed water storage tank 1. The installation height of the water level pipe 7 should be between the bottom edge of the baffle 18 and the top of the filter tank 15. The sealed water storage tank 1 is connected to the water level pipe 7.

[0028] In order to allow the impurities in the filter canister 15 to be discharged smoothly, a pipe 29 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter canister 15, and a second solenoid valve 26 is fixedly connected to the pipe 29. When the filter canister 15 reaches the inside of the garbage box 8, the second solenoid valve 26 opens the pipe 29 to discharge the impurities. After the discharge is completed, the second solenoid valve 26 closes the pipe 29.

[0029] During the filtration process, the water in the sealed water storage tank 1 will inevitably become turbid. After a certain period of use, the water in the sealed water storage tank 1 needs to be replaced. A drain pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealed water storage tank 1. The drain pipe 9 is sealed to the sealed water storage tank 1 with a sealing ring. A third solenoid valve 11 is fixedly connected to the drain pipe 9. When it is necessary to drain the water in the sealed water storage tank 1, the third solenoid valve 11 is opened. When the water in the sealed water storage tank 1 is drained, the third solenoid valve 11 is closed and then the water pump 4 is started. In order to make the machine stable on the placement surface, four base frames 28 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the sealed water storage tank 1, which are distributed around the central axis of the sealed water storage tank 1.

[0030] The first solenoid valve 25 and the second solenoid valve 26 used in this utility model are both waterproof solenoid valves.

[0031] The first electric telescopic rod 16 and the second electric telescopic rod 17 used in this utility model are both waterproof electric telescopic rods.

[0032] The water pump 4, air pump 5, first electric telescopic rod 16, second electric telescopic rod 17, third electric telescopic rod 23, fourth electric telescopic rod 24, first solenoid valve 25, second solenoid valve 26, and third solenoid valve 11 used in this utility model can be powered by clean energy sources such as solar energy to achieve energy-saving goals.

[0033] Working principle: Before filtering the air, the water pump 4 first delivers water through the inlet pipe 2 to the sealed water storage tank 1. The water level in the sealed water storage tank 1 is controlled by the water level pipe 7. The air distribution box 6 discharges the air delivered by the air pump 5 into two air supply pipes 10. The two air supply pipes 10 are respectively connected to the filter barrel 15 in the sealed water storage tank 1. Some stones and particles in the air are filtered out by the filter barrel 15 and the water in the sealed water storage tank 1. The cotton fiber 19 absorbs the moisture in the air after it has passed through the filter barrel 15. The dry air after passing through the cotton fiber 19 is sent into the room through the outlet pipe 14. The impurities accumulated in the filter canister 15 are transported to the garbage box 8 through the cooperation of the first electric telescopic rod 16 and the second electric telescopic rod 17. The second solenoid valve 26 on the bottom pipe 29 of the filter canister 15 is opened to drain the impurities in the filter canister 15. After the draining is completed, the second solenoid valve 26 is closed, and the filter canister 15 returns along the original path. The baffle 18 is opened under the combined action of the third electric telescopic rod 23 and the fourth electric telescopic rod 24. After the filter canister 15 has drained, the baffle 18 returns along the original path. By pressing the end cap on the slide rod 12, the hollow pressure plate 21 is squeezed out the moisture in the cotton fiber 19.

[0034] The water pump 4, air pump 5, first electric telescopic rod 16, second electric telescopic rod 17, third electric telescopic rod 23, fourth electric telescopic rod 24, first solenoid valve 25, second solenoid valve 26, and third solenoid valve 11 in this utility model are common knowledge in the field, and their working principles are known technologies. The appropriate model is selected according to actual use. Therefore, the control method and wiring layout of the water pump 4, air pump 5, first electric telescopic rod 16, second electric telescopic rod 17, third electric telescopic rod 23, fourth electric telescopic rod 24, first solenoid valve 25, second solenoid valve 26, and third solenoid valve 11 will not be explained in detail.

[0035] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any other way. Any person skilled in the art may make changes or modifications to the above-disclosed technical content to create equivalent embodiments for application in other fields. However, any simple modifications, equivalent changes, and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A green building energy-saving ventilation structure, comprising a sealed water storage tank (1), an air inlet pipe (3), a water pump (4), and an air pump (5), characterized in that: The air outlet of the suction pump (5) is fixedly connected to the air inlet of the air inlet pipe (3). The air outlet of the air inlet pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the air distribution box (6). The air outlet of the air distribution box (6) is fixedly connected to two air supply pipes (10). The first solenoid valve (25) is fixedly connected in the air supply pipe (10). The filter barrel (15) is slidably inserted at the air outlet of the air supply pipe (10). The air supply pipe (10) communicates with the filter barrel (15). The filter barrel (15) is located inside the sealed water storage tank (1). The top cover (13) is installed on the rolled edge of the mouth of the sealed water storage tank (1). The air outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover (13).

2. The green building energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the sealed water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically distributed and vertically extending first electric telescopic rods (16). The output end of the first electric telescopic rods (16) is fixedly connected to a horizontally extending second electric telescopic rod (17). The output ends of the two second electric telescopic rods (17) are respectively fixedly connected to two filter tanks (15).

3. The green building energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A garbage box (8) is fixedly connected to the outside of the sealed water storage tank (1). A door (27) is rotatably connected to the opening of the garbage box (8). A vertically telescopic fourth electric telescopic rod (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the garbage box (8). A horizontally telescopic third electric telescopic rod (23) is fixedly connected to the output end of the fourth electric telescopic rod (24). A baffle (18) embedded in the wall of the sealed water storage tank (1) is fixedly connected to the output end of the third electric telescopic rod (23).

4. The green building energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter box (20) is fixedly connected to the upper section of the inner wall of the sealed water storage tank (1). A perforated cover plate (22) is installed on the top of the filter box (20). Cotton fibers (19) are placed inside the filter box (20). A sliding rod (12) that runs vertically through the perforated cover plate (22) and the top cover (13) is fixedly connected to the central axis of the perforated pressure plate (21).

5. The green building energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the lower section of the sealed water storage tank (1). The sealed water storage tank (1) is connected to the water inlet pipe (2). The water inlet end of the water inlet pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump (4). A water level pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the middle section of the sealed water storage tank (1). The sealed water storage tank (1) is connected to the water level pipe (7).

6. The green building energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the filter barrel (15) is fixedly connected to a pipe (29), and a second solenoid valve (26) is fixedly connected to the pipe (29).

7. The green building energy-saving ventilation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drain pipe (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealed water storage tank (1), and a third solenoid valve (11) is fixedly connected to the drain pipe (9). Four base frames (28) distributed around the central axis of the sealed water storage tank (1) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sealed water storage tank (1).

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