Water guide laser automatic water circulation device

By designing the filter screen, water collection tank, float switch, and ball toothed ring structure, the problems of electrical overload, water nozzle misalignment, and water waste in the water-guided laser device were solved, achieving efficient water filtration, cooling, and precise circulation, thus extending the device's lifespan.

CN224470543UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-07-07

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a water guide laser automatic water circulation device, include: main part, the inner wall top of main part is fixedly connected with first water collecting pool, the inner wall bottom of main part is fixedly connected with second water collecting pool, the bottom of second water collecting pool is fixedly connected with water guide tank, the water guide tank appearance is cone cylinder shape, the middle part of outer wall one side of main part is fixedly connected with transfer water tank, the utility model discloses the setting of filter screen, first water collecting pool, second water collecting pool to make water filter for many times, and make water moving track lengthen, and the water that circulates and shoots is cooled, through the equipment of pearl ball and gear ring, avoid when long -term use, the water guide laser of spouting water source is touched by external force, thereby causing the deviation of water spouting track, make water flow according to preset track water circulation, avoid causing the waste of water source.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water-guided laser water circulation technology, and in particular to an automatic water circulation device for water-guided lasers. Background Technology

[0002] Water-guided lasers are similar to lasers propagating in optical fibers, using a stable water column as the laser transmission medium and air as a low-refractive-index cladding. The laser undergoes total internal reflection at the water surface. The laser is then transmitted to the workpiece surface via the water beam.

[0003] The advantage of water-guided lasers lies in combining the cooling and cleaning functions of water jets with the high-density energy processing of lasers. The laser is conducted in the water jet in the form of total internal reflection, thus effectively solving the problem of laser energy convergence and transmission. In the process of water-guided laser operation, water circulation is a very important link.

[0004] During water-guided laser circulation, the device needs to operate continuously without rest periods, which can easily lead to overload and damage to internal electrical components. Furthermore, prolonged use can cause the water nozzles to shift at an angle due to external contact, resulting in significant water waste during circulation. Adjusting the entire laser projection system of the water-guided laser circulation system is also very troublesome. Additionally, the water needs to be cooled and filtered periodically during circulation to prevent damage and blockage of the water circulation system by high-temperature impurities.

[0005] Therefore, designing a device that can periodically stop and protect the equipment, adjust the tilted spray head, and filter and cool the water is a technical problem that engineers need to solve. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a water-guided laser automatic water circulation device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a water-guided laser automatic water circulation device, comprising: a main body, a first water collection pool fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the main body, a second water collection pool fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main body, a water guide box fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water collection pool, the water guide box being conical in shape, a transfer water tank fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the outer wall of the main body, the bottom of the transfer water tank being connected to a first water pipe, the top of the transfer water tank being connected to a plurality of second water pipes arranged in a linear array, and an installation platform fixedly connected to the top of one side of the main body.

[0008] Preferably, a first ramp is fixedly connected to the top edge of the main body, the first ramp is inclined downward at 45 degrees, and multiple filter screens are fixedly connected to the top middle part of the main body. The multiple filter screens are wavy in shape and are woven from multiple steel wires, and the multiple filter screens are arranged in a linear array.

[0009] Preferably, a second inclined platform is fixedly connected to the top of the first water collection tank, the first water collection tank is placed below multiple filter screens, and the second inclined platform is placed at the top edge of the first water collection tank.

[0010] Preferably, a float switch is provided in the middle of one side of the inner wall of the first water collection tank. The float switch consists of a float and a sensor switch. When the float is raised more than 90 degrees or lowered less than 90 degrees, the sensor switch is turned on and off. A power module is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first water collection tank, and the float switch is electrically connected to the power module.

[0011] Preferably, the top of one side of the second water collection tank is connected to a plurality of water supply pipes arranged in a linear array, and a partition is fixedly connected to the middle of the second water collection tank. Both the partition and the first water collection tank have through holes, wherein the number of holes in the first water collection tank is twice that of the partition.

[0012] Preferably, a first water pipe is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the water guide tank, and a water pump is fixedly connected to the middle of the first water pipe. The water pump is electrically connected to the power module.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting platform has a groove on its top, and the slider is slidably connected to it. A rack is fixedly connected to the top of the slider. Multiple toothed rings arranged in a linear array are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting platform, and a fixing seat is fixedly connected to the middle of each of the multiple toothed rings.

[0014] Preferably, each of the plurality of fixed seats has a ball in the middle, the ball is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed seat, and the hollow part inside the ball accounts for one-third of the total internal volume. The ball and the fixed seat are both connected to the second water pipe, wherein the second water pipe passes through the mounting platform.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: By setting up the filter screen, the first water collection pool, and the second water collection pool, the device can collect the rainwater and guide the water flow after the water circulation is turned on and the spray water circulation is carried out. This allows the water to pass through the inclined surface of the filter screen and flow downwards, thus filtering the water multiple times and lengthening the water movement trajectory. This also cools the water ejected in the circulation, making the water cleaner and odorless when it is circulated again. At the same time, the water temperature is maintained at room temperature for a long time. Through the device of beads and toothed rings, the water ejection trajectory can be adjusted by pulling the toothed rack by hand and flicking the beads with fingers during the ejection circulation. The adjustment is more precise and easy, and it avoids the water guide laser of the ejection water source being touched by external force during long-term use, which would cause the water flow ejection trajectory to deviate. This ensures that the water flow circulates according to the preset trajectory and avoids water waste. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 2 This is a practical sectional view diagram;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a practical sectional view diagram;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Diagram of A in the middle;

[0021] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Diagram of C in the middle.

[0023] As indicated by the labels in the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. First inclined platform; 3. Filter screen; 4. First water collection tank; 5. Second inclined platform; 6. Float switch; 7. Power module; 8. Second water collection tank; 9. Water inlet pipe; 10. Partition plate; 11. Water guide tank; 12. First water pipe; 13. Water pump; 14. Transfer water tank; 15. Second water pipe; 16. Mounting platform; 17. Slider; 18. Rack; 19. Gear ring; 20. Fixing base; 21. Ball. Detailed Implementation

[0024] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of this utility model, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model. The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the preferred embodiments of this utility model are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that this utility model can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make this utility model more thorough and complete, and to fully convey the scope of this utility model to those skilled in the art.

[0025] The terminology used in this invention is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the invention. The singular forms “a,” “the,” and “the” used in this invention and the appended claims are also intended to include the plural forms unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. It should also be understood that the term “and / or” as used herein refers to and includes any or all possible combinations of one or more of the associated listed items.

[0026] It should be noted that when a component is referred to as being "fixed to" or "set on" another component, it can be directly on or indirectly on that other component. When a component is referred to as being "connected to" another component, it can be directly connected to or indirectly connected to that other component.

[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0028] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0029] It should be understood that although the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., may be used to describe various components in this invention, this information should not be limited to these terms. These terms are only used to distinguish components of the same type from each other. For example, without departing from the scope of this invention, a first component may also be referred to as a second component, and similarly, a second component may also be referred to as a first component. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of this invention, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a practical sectional view diagram; Figure 3 This is a practical sectional view diagram; Figure 4 yes Figure 2 Diagram of A in the middle; Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of B in the middle; Figure 6 yes Figure 2 Diagram of C in the middle.

[0032] refer to Figures 1 to 6 A water-guided laser automatic water circulation device includes: a main body 1, a first water collection pool 4 fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the main body 1, a second water collection pool 8 fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main body 1, a water guide box 11 fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water collection pool 8, the water guide box 11 being conical in shape, a transfer water tank 14 fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the outer wall of the main body 1, the bottom of the transfer water tank 14 being connected to a first water pipe 12, the top of the transfer water tank 14 being connected to a plurality of second water pipes 15 arranged in a linear array, and an installation platform 16 fixedly connected to the top of one side of the main body 1.

[0033] Specifically, a first inclined platform 2 is fixedly connected to the top edge of the main body 1. The first inclined platform 2 is inclined downward at a 45-degree angle. Multiple filter screens 3 are fixedly connected to the top of the middle part of the main body 1. The multiple filter screens 3 are wavy in shape and are made of multiple steel wires woven together. The multiple filter screens 3 are arranged in a linear array.

[0034] Specifically, a second inclined platform 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the first water collection tank 4. The first water collection tank 4 is placed below multiple filter screens 3, and the second inclined platform 5 is placed at the top edge of the first water collection tank 4.

[0035] Specifically, a float switch 6 is provided in the middle of one side of the inner wall of the first water collection tank 4. The float switch 6 consists of a float and a sensor switch. When the float is raised more than 90 degrees or lowered less than 90 degrees, the sensor switch is turned on and off. A power module 7 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first water collection tank 4. The float switch 6 is electrically connected to the power module 7.

[0036] Specifically, the top of one side of the second water collection tank 8 is connected to multiple water supply pipes 9 arranged in a linear array. A partition 10 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second water collection tank 8. Both the partition 10 and the first water collection tank 4 have through holes, and the number of holes in the first water collection tank 4 is twice that of the partition 10.

[0037] Specifically, a first water pipe 12 is connected to the middle of the lower surface of the water tank 11, and a water pump 13 is fixedly connected to the middle of the first water pipe 12. The water pump 13 is electrically connected to the power module 7.

[0038] Specifically, the mounting platform 16 has a sliding groove on its top, and the slider 17 is slidably connected to it. The top of the slider 17 is fixedly connected to a rack 18. The upper surface of the mounting platform 16 is rotatably connected to multiple toothed rings 19 arranged in a linear array. The middle of each toothed ring 19 is fixedly connected to a fixing seat 20.

[0039] Specifically, each of the multiple fixed seats 20 has a ball 21 in the middle. The ball 21 is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed seat 20, and the hollow part inside the ball 21 accounts for one-third of the total internal volume. Both the ball 21 and the fixed seat 20 are connected to the second water pipe 15, which passes through the mounting platform 16.

[0040] Example 1

[0041] In this embodiment, prolonged use can cause the spray nozzle to shift at an angle due to external contact, resulting in significant water waste during circulation. Furthermore, the circulating water requires periodic cooling and filtration. The technical solution for this embodiment is as follows (see reference). Figures 1 to 6After sufficient water is added to the second water collection tank 8 inside the device by the water supply pipe 9, the water pump 13 is turned on. The water pump 13 draws the water in the second water collection tank 8 to the transfer water tank 14 through the first water pipe 12. Then the water is divided into multiple streams from the transfer water tank 14, so that the water is sprayed and circulated according to a predetermined trajectory. The sprayed water falls onto the filter screen 3. When the water falls downward, it falls onto the curved surface of the filter screen 3. Because the filter screen 3 is arranged vertically, the downward flow of the water extends the trajectory and shuttles through the gaps in the filter screen 3, increasing the contact area between the water and the air and filtering it. Then the water falls into the first water collection tank 4 and gradually sprays back into the second water collection tank 8 through the holes of the first water collection tank 4, thus starting the next round of water circulation. The water gradually seeps into the water guide tank 11 through the holes of the partition 10 for use in water circulation.

[0042] Based on the above embodiments, it can be concluded that the device using the bead 21 and toothed ring 19 allows for precise and easy adjustment of the water jet trajectory during jetting cycles. This is achieved by manually pulling the rack 18 and flicking the bead 21 with one's fingers. Furthermore, it prevents the water-guiding laser from being touched by external forces during long-term use, thus avoiding deviations in the water jet trajectory and ensuring the water circulates along a preset trajectory, preventing water waste.

[0043] Example 2

[0044] In this embodiment, the device needs to be in continuous operation without rest periods, which can easily lead to overload and damage to internal electrical components. The technical solution for this embodiment is as follows (refer to...). Figures 1 to 6 During water circulation, the water jet assembly used to propel water follows the designated trajectory set by the water-guided laser. However, during long-term use, various external factors can cause the water jet assembly to become misaligned due to contact. In this case, the rack 18 on the top of the mounting platform 16 on one side of the main body 1 is pulled to engage with multiple toothed rings 19, adjusting the orientation of the multiple beads 21. Then, the beads 21 are manually moved to raise or lower in the middle of the fixed seat 20, thereby adjusting the angle of the beads 21. Afterward, water enters the first water collection pool 4. As the water accumulates, it gradually raises the float of the float switch 6. When the float of the float switch 6 is raised to more than 90 degrees, the power module 7 shuts off the water pump 13. Because the holes in the middle of the partition 10 and the water guide box 11 are small and of different numbers, the water flow rate is also different, allowing the water source time to accumulate, saving electricity, providing a rest period for the device, and avoiding overload and excessive power consumption caused by continuous long-term operation.

[0045] Based on the above embodiments, it can be concluded that by setting up the filter screen 3, the first water collection pool 4, and the second water collection pool 8, the device can collect the rainwater and guide the water flow after the water circulation is turned on and the spray water circulation is carried out. This allows the water to pass through the inclined surface of the filter screen 3 and flow downwards, thereby filtering the water multiple times and lengthening the water movement trajectory. This also cools the water ejected in circulation, making the water cleaner and odorless when it is circulated again, and keeping the water temperature at room temperature for a long time.

[0046] The present invention has been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the above embodiments, the descriptions of each embodiment have different focuses; for parts not described in detail in a certain embodiment, please refer to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments. Those skilled in the art should also understand that the actions and modules involved in the specification are not necessarily essential to the present invention. Furthermore, it is understood that the steps in the method of the present invention embodiments can be adjusted, combined, and deleted according to actual needs, and the structure in the device of the present invention embodiments can be combined, divided, and deleted according to actual needs.

[0047] The various embodiments of the present invention have been described above. These descriptions are exemplary and not exhaustive, nor are they limited to the disclosed embodiments. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope and spirit of the described embodiments. The terminology used herein is chosen to best explain the principles, practical applications, or improvements to the technology in the market, or to enable others skilled in the art to understand the embodiments disclosed herein.

Claims

1. A water-guided laser automatic water circulation device, characterized in that, The system includes a main body (1), a first water collection tank (4) fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the main body (1), a second water collection tank (8) fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the main body (1), a water guide tank (11) fixedly connected to the bottom of the second water collection tank (8), the water guide tank (11) being conical in shape, a transfer water tank (14) fixedly connected to the middle of one side of the outer wall of the main body (1), the bottom of the transfer water tank (14) being connected to a first water pipe (12), the top of the transfer water tank (14) being connected to multiple second water pipes (15) arranged in a linear array, and an installation platform (16) fixedly connected to the top of one side of the main body (1).

2. The water-guided laser automatic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first inclined platform (2) is fixedly connected to the top edge of the main body (1). The first inclined platform (2) is inclined downward at a 45-degree angle. Multiple filter screens (3) are fixedly connected to the top of the middle part of the main body (1). The multiple filter screens (3) are wavy in shape and are woven from multiple steel wires. The multiple filter screens (3) are arranged in a linear array.

3. The water-guided laser automatic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the first water collection tank (4) is fixedly connected to a second inclined platform (5). The first water collection tank (4) is placed below multiple filter screens (3), and the second inclined platform (5) is placed at the top edge of the first water collection tank (4).

4. The water-guided laser automatic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A float switch (6) is provided in the middle of one side of the inner wall of the first water collection tank (4). The float switch (6) is composed of a float and an induction switch. When the float is raised more than 90 degrees or lowered less than 90 degrees, the induction switch is turned off and on. A power module (7) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer wall of the first water collection tank (4). The float switch (6) is electrically connected to the power module (7).

5. The water-guided laser automatic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of one side of the second water collection tank (8) is connected to a plurality of water supply pipes (9) arranged in a linear array. A partition (10) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second water collection tank (8). Both the partition (10) and the first water collection tank (4) have through holes, wherein the number of holes in the first water collection tank (4) is twice that of the partition (10).

6. The water-guided laser automatic water circulation device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower surface of the water guide tank (11) is connected to a first water pipe (12), and a water pump (13) is fixedly connected to the middle of the first water pipe (12). The water pump (13) is electrically connected to the power module (7).

7. The water-guided laser automatic water circulation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting platform (16) has a sliding groove on its top, and the slider (17) is slidably connected to it. A rack (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (17). Multiple toothed rings (19) arranged in a linear array are rotatably connected to the upper surface of the mounting platform (16). A fixing seat (20) is fixedly connected to the middle of each of the multiple toothed rings (19).

8. The water-guided laser automatic water circulation device according to claim 7, characterized in that, Each of the multiple fixed seats (20) is provided with a ball (21) in the middle. The ball (21) is rotatably connected to the middle of the fixed seat (20), and the hollow part inside the ball (21) occupies one-third of the total internal volume. The ball (21) and the fixed seat (20) are both connected to the second water pipe (15), which passes through the mounting platform (16).