Organic fertilizer drying device

Abstract

The utility model relates to organic fertilizer processing equipment technical field, and disclose an organic fertilizer drying device, including drying cylinder, the right -hand member of drying cylinder is provided with hot gas inlet pipe, and the outer wall of hot gas inlet pipe's air inlet is provided with feed hopper, the material board that turns over, beat apart and turn over subassembly, beat apart and turn over subassembly includes a plurality of sets of beat apart unit and a plurality of sets of limiting frame unit, and the limiting frame includes support rod and inclined rod, blow material department, blow material department includes the blast pipe. Through setting up a plurality of sets of beat apart unit movable installation between two limiting frame units, the impact of a plurality of sets of beat apart unit is carried out to organic fertilizer in the material turning over process, and beat apart unit includes rotating shaft and rotating plate, and the further material turning over of organic fertilizer is carried out in the rotating process of rotating plate and rotating shaft, improves the material turning over efficiency of device, sets up blow material department on the outer wall of rotating shaft, and blow material department carries out acceleration to the hot air flow that passes, and the blow apart of the material that turns over is carried out to organic fertilizer, and the drying efficiency of device is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer processing equipment, and in particular to an organic fertilizer drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizer is a carbon-containing material applied to the soil primarily to provide nutrients to plants. It is derived from biological matter, animal and plant waste, and plant residues, eliminating toxic and harmful substances while enriching it with beneficial compounds, including various organic acids, peptides, and abundant nutrients such as nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. It not only provides comprehensive nutrition for crops but also has a long-lasting effect, increasing and renewing soil organic matter, promoting microbial growth, and improving the soil's physical, chemical, and biological properties. It is a key nutrient source for green food production.

[0003] For example, utility model application CN201910219654.6 discloses a novel drying device for organic fertilizer, including a base, a device housing set on the base, a control gate on the discharge channel, an upper partition net, a middle drying structure and a bottom airflow drying structure on the inner cavity of the device housing, a drive motor fixed on the top of the device housing, a scraper on the inner cavity of the device housing, the middle drying structure including a drying box, a vertical drying channel fixed inside the drying box, an electric heating block fixed inside the drying box, the inner wall of the vertical drying channel being a smooth surface and several heat-conducting fins fixed on the outer wall.

[0004] The existing equipment has a problem with organic fertilizer accumulation during the drying process. The outer layer of organic fertilizer dries first compared to the inner layer, which means that the equipment needs a longer time to dry the organic fertilizer as a whole, and the drying efficiency needs to be improved.

[0005] Therefore, those skilled in the art have provided an organic fertilizer drying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device, which solves the problems mentioned in the background section.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0008] An organic fertilizer drying device includes a drying cylinder with a hot air inlet pipe at its right end and a feeding hopper for feeding material on the outer wall of the inlet of the hot air inlet pipe; a turning plate fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying cylinder, the turning plates being arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the drying cylinder; a dispersing and turning assembly fixedly installed inside the drying cylinder cavity for dispersing the organic fertilizer, the dispersing and turning assembly including a limiting frame unit and multiple dispersing units, the limiting frame including a support rod and an inclined rod, the dispersing unit including a rotating shaft and a rotating plate; and a blowing section installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft to accelerate the passing hot airflow, the blowing section including a blowing pipe.

[0009] According to the organic fertilizer drying device, the outer wall of the drying cylinder is provided with a support platform for limiting support and a driving device for driving rotation.

[0010] According to the organic fertilizer drying device, the end of the turning plate away from the drying cylinder is bent, and the rotation of the drying cylinder synchronously drives the turning plate.

[0011] According to the organic fertilizer drying device, there are two sets of support rods, which are fixedly installed in the drying cylinder in a cross shape. The diagonal rods are fixedly installed between the two sets of support rods, and multiple sets of diagonal rods form a rectangular frame.

[0012] According to the organic fertilizer drying device, the rotating shaft is movably installed between the inclined rods corresponding to the two sets of limiting frames, and the multiple sets of rotating shafts are parallel to each other with the drying cylinder.

[0013] According to the organic fertilizer drying device, the rotating plates are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the rotating plates are petal-shaped, the rotating plates rotate when impacted by the organic fertilizer, and the rotating plates are located in the gap between two adjacent sets of turning plates.

[0014] According to the organic fertilizer drying device, the blower pipe is trumpet-shaped, and a mounting column is fixedly installed between the blower pipe and the rotating shaft. The blower pipe and the rotating plate are staggered on the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0015] This utility model provides an organic fertilizer drying device with the following beneficial effects: During the rotation of the drying drum, the turning plate turns the organic fertilizer. By setting a dispersing and turning component in the drying drum cavity, multiple sets of dispersing units are movably installed between two sets of limiting frame units. During the turning process, the organic fertilizer impacts the multiple sets of dispersing units. The dispersing unit includes a rotating shaft and a rotating plate. During the rotation of the rotating plate and rotating shaft, the organic fertilizer is further turned, improving the turning efficiency of the device. By setting a blowing part on the outer wall of the rotating shaft, the blowing part accelerates the passing hot airflow and blows away the turned organic fertilizer, greatly improving the drying efficiency of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an organic fertilizer drying device according to the present invention;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a left-side view of an organic fertilizer drying device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an organic fertilizer drying device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of the material dispersing and turning component of an organic fertilizer drying device according to this utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the dispersing unit of an organic fertilizer drying device according to the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the blowing section of an organic fertilizer drying device according to this utility model.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 10. Drying drum; 11. Hot air inlet pipe; 12. Feed hopper; 13. Support platform; 14. Drive device; 15. Tilting plate; 16. Dispersing and tilting assembly; 17. Support rod; 18. Diagonal rod; 19. Dispersing unit; 20. Rotating shaft; 21. Rotating plate; 22. Blowing section; 23. Air blowing pipe; 24. Mounting column. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] Please see Figure 1-6 As shown, this utility model is an organic fertilizer drying device, including a drying cylinder 10, a hot air inlet pipe 11 at the right end of the drying cylinder 10, and a feeding hopper 12 for feeding material on the outer wall of the inlet of the hot air inlet pipe 11; a turning plate 15, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 10 and is arranged in a ring array on the inner wall of the drying cylinder 10; a dispersing and turning assembly 16, which is fixedly installed in the cavity of the drying cylinder 10 for dispersing organic fertilizer. The dispersing and turning assembly 16 includes a limiting frame unit and multiple dispersing units 19. The limiting frame includes a support rod 17 and an inclined rod 18. The dispersing unit 19 includes a rotating shaft 20 and a rotating plate 21; and a blowing section 22, which is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20 to accelerate the passing hot airflow. The blowing section 22 includes a blowing pipe 23.

[0026] Specifically, organic fertilizer enters the drying cylinder 10 through the feed hopper 12. Hot air blows the organic fertilizer into the drying cylinder 10 through the hot air inlet pipe 11. During the rotation of the drying cylinder 10, the turning plate 15 turns the organic fertilizer. By setting a dispersing and turning component 16 in the drying cylinder 10, multiple dispersing units 19 are movably installed between two sets of limiting frame units. During the turning process, the organic fertilizer impacts the multiple dispersing units 19. The dispersing unit 19 includes a rotating shaft 20 and a rotating plate 21. During the rotation of the rotating plate 21 and the rotating shaft 20, the organic fertilizer is further turned, improving the turning efficiency of the device. By setting a blowing part 22 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, the blowing part 22 accelerates the passing hot airflow and blows away the turned organic fertilizer, greatly improving the drying efficiency of the device.

[0027] Among them, such as Figure 1-2 As shown, the outer wall of the drying cylinder 10 is provided with a support platform 13 for limiting support and a drive device 14 for driving rotation.

[0028] It should be noted that the drive device 14 is prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0029] Specifically, the drying cylinder 10 is supported by a support platform 13, and the drive device 14 includes a flywheel gear ring and a drive motor. The drive device 14 is used to drive the drying cylinder 10 to rotate.

[0030] Among them, such as Figure 3-4 As shown, the end of the turning plate 15 away from the drying cylinder 10 is bent, and the rotation of the drying cylinder 10 synchronously drives the turning plate 15.

[0031] Specifically, by setting the end of the turning plate 15 away from the drying cylinder 10 to be bent, the turning plate 15 can provide a turning effect.

[0032] There are two sets of support rods 17, which are fixedly installed in the drying cylinder 10 cavity in a cross shape. The diagonal rods 18 are fixedly installed between the two sets of support rods 17, and the multiple sets of diagonal rods 18 form a rectangular frame.

[0033] Specifically, by setting two sets of support rods 17, the two sets of support rods 17 are fixedly installed in the cavity of the drying cylinder 10 in a cross shape, and multiple sets of diagonal rods 18 form a rectangular frame, which are fixedly installed on the support rods 17, so as to facilitate the interval installation of the rotating shaft 20.

[0034] Among them, such as Figure 5-6As shown, the rotating shaft 20 is movably installed between the diagonal rods 18 corresponding to the two sets of limiting frames, and the multiple sets of rotating shafts 20 are parallel to each other with the drying cylinder 10. Rotating plates 21 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, and the rotating plates 21 are petal-shaped. The rotating plates 21 rotate when impacted by organic fertilizer, and are located in the gap between two adjacent sets of turning plates 15. The blowing pipe 23 is trumpet-shaped, and a mounting column 24 is fixedly installed between the blowing pipe 23 and the rotating shaft 20. The blowing pipe 23 and the rotating plates 21 are staggered on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20.

[0035] Specifically, the rotating shaft 20 is movably installed between the inclined rods 18 corresponding to the two sets of limiting frames. The organic fertilizer impacts the rotating plate 21, causing the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, further turning and dispersing the organic fertilizer. By setting the rotating plate 21 in the gap between two adjacent sets of turning plates 15, collisions between the rotating plate 21 and the turning plates 15 are avoided during the rotation process. The blowing pipe 23 is fixed to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20 by the mounting column 24. The blowing pipe 23 is trumpet-shaped to accelerate the passing hot air. By setting the blowing pipe 23 and the rotating plate 21 to be staggered on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, the blowing pipe 23 blows the organic fertilizer apart and dries it at the same time, effectively improving the drying efficiency of the device and saving costs.

[0036] The specific working principle of the organic fertilizer drying device of this utility model is as follows: During the rotation of the drying cylinder 10, the turning plate 15 turns the organic fertilizer. By setting a dispersing and turning component 16 in the cavity of the drying cylinder 10, multiple sets of dispersing units 19 are movably installed between two sets of limiting frame units. During the turning process, the organic fertilizer impacts the multiple sets of dispersing units 19. The dispersing unit 19 includes a rotating shaft 20 and a rotating plate 21. During the rotation of the rotating plate 21 and the rotating shaft 20, the organic fertilizer is further turned, which improves the turning efficiency of the device. By setting a blowing part 22 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 20, the blowing part 22 accelerates the passing hot airflow and blows away the turned organic fertilizer, which greatly improves the drying efficiency of the device.

[0037] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer drying device, characterized in that, include: Drying cylinder (10), the right end of the drying cylinder (10) is provided with a hot air inlet pipe (11), and the outer wall of the inlet of the hot air inlet pipe (11) is provided with a feeding hopper (12) for feeding. The material turning plate (15) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the drying cylinder (10), and the material turning plate (15) is distributed in a ring array on the inner wall of the drying cylinder (10); Dispersing and turning assembly (16) is fixedly installed in the cavity of the drying cylinder (10) for dispersing organic fertilizer. The dispersing and turning assembly (16) includes a limiting frame unit and multiple dispersing units (19). The limiting frame includes a support rod (17) and an inclined rod (18). The dispersing unit (19) includes a rotating shaft (20) and a rotating plate (21). The blowing section (22) is installed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (20) to accelerate the passing hot airflow. The blowing section (22) includes a blowing pipe (23).

2. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the drying cylinder (10) is provided with a support platform (13) for limiting support and a drive device (14) for driving rotation.

3. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the turning plate (15) away from the drying cylinder (10) is bent, and the rotation of the drying cylinder (10) synchronously drives the turning plate (15).

4. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support rods (17) are in two sets. The two sets of support rods (17) are fixedly installed in the cavity of the drying cylinder (10) in a cross shape. The diagonal rods (18) are fixedly installed between the two sets of support rods (17). The multiple sets of diagonal rods (18) form a rectangular frame.

5. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (20) is movably installed between the inclined rods (18) corresponding to the two sets of limiting frames, and the multiple sets of rotating shafts (20) are parallel to each other with the drying cylinder (10).

6. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plates (21) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (20). The rotating plates (21) are petal-shaped. The rotating plates (21) rotate when impacted by organic fertilizer. The rotating plates (21) are located in the gap between two adjacent sets of turning plates (15).

7. The organic fertilizer drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blower pipe (23) is trumpet-shaped, and a mounting column (24) is fixedly installed between the blower pipe (23) and the rotating shaft (20). The blower pipe (23) and the rotating plate (21) are staggered on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (20).

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