A drip structure for agricultural product processing

By combining screen plate vibration and air drying, the design solves the problem of the lack of vibration mechanism in existing dewatering devices, achieving efficient dewatering and drying effects, and simplifying the handling process of the device.

CN224470714UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-07WUHAN XINZHOU DISTRICT SANDIAN SUPPLY & MARKETING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
WUHAN XINZHOU DISTRICT SANDIAN SUPPLY & MARKETING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-21
Publication Date
2026-07-07

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drainage devices lack a vibration mechanism, resulting in low efficiency and unsatisfactory drainage of water stains on crop surfaces.

Method used

The design employs a screen plate and transmission protrusions, with the screen plate vibrating via a motor. Combined with a fan and heating box, this achieves vibration-draining and air-drying of crops.

Benefits of technology

It improves the drainage efficiency and drying effect of crops, while providing a convenient way to transport them and reducing the need for manpower.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to agricultural product draining device technical field, concretely is a draining structure for agricultural product processing, including box, the both sides of box are respectively embedded with feed inlet and discharge gate, the inside of box is provided with screen plate through feed inlet and discharge gate, the front of box is fixedly installed with motor, the output shaft of motor extends to the inside of box and is fixedly installed with mounting sleeve. The device is in the process of using, draining water to crops under the action of screen plate, during this period, the operation of motor drives mounting sleeve and transmission lug to rotate, the rotation of transmission lug contacts driven lug, makes screen plate reach the state of shaking, thereby improves the draining effect and efficiency of screen plate to crops, at the same time, under the operation of fan, the heat in heating box is blown into ventilation cavity, the hot air in ventilation cavity is blown out through a plurality of air outlet holes, can air dry processing to crops on screen plate, further improves the drying effect to crops.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of agricultural product draining devices, specifically a draining structure for agricultural product processing. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural products are harvested from the soil, and some soil will stick to them, so they need to be washed with water. Vegetables with moisture on their surface will have a shorter shelf life, so they are dried using dewatering and drying equipment to extend their shelf life.

[0003] Patent document CN210455471U discloses a draining and drying device for agricultural product processing, comprising a machine body. A conveyor belt is fixedly mounted on one side of the bottom of the machine body via a fixing frame. The conveyor belt has several through holes. A feed inlet is located on one side of the machine body. One end of the conveyor belt passes through the feed inlet and is positioned on the outside of the machine body. A fixing bracket is fixedly mounted on the side of the machine body near the feed inlet, and the top of the fixing bracket is connected to the conveyor belt. A first motor is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the machine body, and the output shaft of the first motor is connected to the conveyor belt via a belt and pulley. A first fan is fixedly mounted on the side of the machine body near the conveyor belt, and an air nozzle is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the first fan. The air outlet of the first fan is connected to the air nozzle. This utility model has a simple structure, is easy to use, can quickly dry agricultural products, and effectively prevents the back from being missed during drying.

[0004] In practical use, the above solution lacks a mechanism for vibrating and draining crops, resulting in water stains on the surface of crops being drained only by their own weight, leading to low drainage efficiency and unsatisfactory drainage effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model discloses a draining structure for agricultural product processing, which aims to solve the technical problem that existing draining devices lack a vibration draining mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A drain structure for agricultural product processing includes a box body with an inlet and an outlet on each side. A screen plate is installed inside the box body through the inlet and outlet. A motor is fixedly installed on the front of the box body. The output shaft of the motor extends into the box body and is fixedly installed with an installation sleeve. A transmission protrusion is provided on the surface of the installation sleeve. A driven protrusion corresponding to the transmission protrusion is installed on the lower surface of the screen plate. A drain pipe is provided on the left side of the box body, and a valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe. A drying mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the box body.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment, the inner front wall and inner rear wall of the box are each fixedly connected with two symmetrical connecting plates, and the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates are fixedly connected with vertical rods. The surface of the screen plate is provided with connecting holes, and the screen plate is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod through the connecting holes. The surface of the vertical rod is fitted with two symmetrical springs, and the ends of the two springs away from the connecting plates overlap with the surface of the screen plate.

[0009] By incorporating springs, the vibration effect of the screen plate can be improved.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the drying mechanism includes a fan and a heating box that are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box. The heating box is equipped with a heating wire. A ventilation cavity is opened inside the shell on the upper side of the box. An air outlet is opened in the inner bottom wall of the ventilation cavity, which extends into the interior of the box. The air outlet of the fan extends into the interior of the heating box. A ventilation hole communicating with the interior of the ventilation cavity is opened on the lower surface of the heating box.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the number of air outlets is several, and the several air outlets are equidistantly opened on the inner bottom wall of the ventilation cavity.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, mounting frames are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the housing. A rotating opening is provided through the upper surface of the mounting frame. An operating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating opening. The lower end of the operating rod extends into the interior of the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod. A base plate is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod. Two symmetrical casters are installed on the lower surface of the base plate.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, guide sliders are provided on both sides of the base plate, and guide grooves for the guide sliders to slide are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame.

[0014] Guided by the guide slider, the base plate can move up and down in a directional manner by rotating the threaded rod and driving the caster wheel.

[0015] As can be seen from the above, the drainage structure for agricultural product processing provided by this utility model has the following technical effects.

[0016] 1. During use, this device drains crops under the action of the screen plate. During this period, the operation of the motor drives the mounting sleeve and the transmission protrusion to rotate. The rotation of the transmission protrusion contacts the driven protrusion, causing the screen plate to vibrate, thereby improving the drainage effect and efficiency of the screen plate on the crops. At the same time, the operation of the fan blows the heat in the heating box into the ventilation chamber. The hot air in the ventilation chamber is then blown out through several air outlets, which can air dry the crops on the screen plate, further improving the drying effect of the crops.

[0017] 2. When the device needs to be moved, rotate the operating lever to drive the threaded rod to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide slider, the base plate can move down through the rotation of the threaded rod to drive the casters until the casters contact the ground and lift the box. At this time, the device can be moved by the casters without the need for manual lifting, which facilitates its transfer. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a drainage structure for agricultural product processing proposed in this utility model.

[0019] Figure 2 This is a frontal cross-sectional schematic diagram of a drainage structure for agricultural product processing proposed in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 3 This utility model proposes a drainage structure for agricultural product processing. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle.

[0021] Figure 4 This is a side sectional view of a drainage structure for agricultural product processing proposed in this utility model.

[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the installation frame of a drainage structure for agricultural product processing proposed in this utility model.

[0023] In the attached diagram: 1. Box body; 2. Inlet; 3. Outlet; 4. Screen plate; 5. Motor; 6. Mounting sleeve; 7. Transmission protrusion; 8. Driven protrusion; 9. Drain pipe; 10. Connecting plate; 11. Spring; 12. Fan; 13. Heating box; 14. Ventilation cavity; 15. Air outlet; 16. Mounting frame; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Base plate; 19. Casters; 20. Guide slider. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0025] Reference Figures 1-5A drain structure for agricultural product processing includes a box body 1. A feed inlet 2 and a discharge outlet 3 are respectively embedded on both sides of the box body 1. A screen plate 4 is installed inside the box body 1 through the feed inlet 2 and the discharge outlet 3. A motor 5 is fixedly installed on the front of the box body 1. The output shaft of the motor 5 extends into the box body 1 and is fixedly installed with an installation sleeve 6. A transmission protrusion 7 is provided on the surface of the installation sleeve 6. A driven protrusion 8 corresponding to the transmission protrusion 7 is installed on the lower surface of the screen plate 4. A drain pipe 9 is provided on the left side of the box body 1, and a valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe 9. A drying mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the box body 1.

[0026] Two symmetrical connecting plates 10 are fixedly connected to the inner front wall and inner rear wall of the box 1. Vertical rods are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates 10. The surface of the screen plate 4 is provided with connecting holes. The screen plate 4 is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod through the connecting holes. Two symmetrical springs 11 are sleeved on the surface of the vertical rod. The ends of the two springs 11 away from the connecting plates 10 overlap with the surface of the screen plate 4. The vibration effect of the screen plate 4 can be improved by setting the springs 11.

[0027] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 In a preferred embodiment, the drying mechanism includes a fan 12 and a heating box 13, which are respectively fixedly installed on the upper surface of the housing 1. The heating box 13 is provided with an electric heating wire. A ventilation cavity 14 is provided inside the housing on the upper side of the housing 1. An air outlet 15 is provided in the inner bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 14, which extends into the interior of the housing 1. The air outlet of the fan 12 extends into the interior of the heating box 13. A ventilation hole communicating with the interior of the ventilation cavity 14 is provided on the lower surface of the heating box 13.

[0028] There are several air outlets 15, which are equidistantly located on the inner bottom wall of the ventilation cavity 14.

[0029] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 In a preferred embodiment, mounting frames 16 are fixedly installed on both the front and back of the housing 1. A rotating opening is provided through the upper surface of the mounting frame 16. An operating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the rotating opening. The lower end of the operating rod extends into the interior of the mounting frame 16 and is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 17. A base plate 18 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded rod 17. Two symmetrical casters 19 are installed on the lower surface of the base plate 18.

[0030] Guide sliders 20 are provided on both sides of the base plate 18, and guide grooves for sliding of the guide sliders 20 are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the mounting frame 16. Under the guidance of the guide sliders 20, the base plate 18 can drive the caster 19 to move up and down in a directional manner through the rotation of the threaded rod 17.

[0031] Working principle: During use, the crops to be drained are poured into the feed inlet 2 and fall onto the screen plate 4. The screen plate 4 drains the crops. During this process, the motor 5 drives the mounting sleeve 6 and the transmission protrusion 7 to rotate. The rotation of the transmission protrusion 7 contacts the driven protrusion 8, causing the screen plate 4 to vibrate, thereby improving the drainage effect and efficiency of the screen plate 4. Simultaneously, the fan 12 blows the heat from the heating box 13 into the ventilation chamber 14. The hot air inside is then blown out through several air outlets 15, which can air dry the crops on the screen plate 4, further improving the drying effect on the crops. When it is necessary to move the device, the operating lever is turned to drive the threaded rod 17 to rotate. Under the guidance of the guide slider 20, the base plate 18 can be moved down by the rotation of the threaded rod 17 to drive the caster 19 to move down until the caster 19 contacts the ground and lifts the box 1. At this time, the device can be moved by the caster 19 without manual lifting.

[0032] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. The substitutions may be replacements of some structures, devices, or method steps, or they may be complete technical solutions. Equivalent substitutions or modifications made based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model should all be covered within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drainage structure for agricultural product processing, characterized in that: The box includes a housing (1), with an inlet (2) and an outlet (3) embedded on both sides of the housing (1). A screen plate (4) is provided inside the housing (1) through the inlet (2) and the outlet (3). A motor (5) is fixedly installed on the front of the housing (1). The output shaft of the motor (5) extends into the housing (1) and is fixedly installed with an installation sleeve (6). A transmission protrusion (7) is provided on the surface of the installation sleeve (6). A driven protrusion (8) corresponding to the transmission protrusion (7) is installed on the lower surface of the screen plate (4). A drain pipe (9) is provided on the left side of the housing (1). A valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe (9). A drying mechanism is provided on the upper surface of the housing (1).

2. The drainage structure for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner front wall and inner rear wall of the box (1) are fixedly connected with two symmetrical connecting plates (10). The opposite surfaces of the two connecting plates (10) are fixedly connected with vertical rods. The surface of the screen plate (4) is provided with connecting holes. The screen plate (4) is slidably connected to the surface of the vertical rod through the connecting holes. The surface of the vertical rod is fitted with two symmetrical springs (11). The ends of the two springs (11) away from the connecting plates (10) overlap with the surface of the screen plate (4).

3. The drainage structure for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism includes a fan (12) and a heating box (13) respectively fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box (1). The heating box (13) is equipped with an electric heating wire. A ventilation cavity (14) is opened inside the shell on the upper side of the box (1). An air outlet (15) is opened on the inner bottom wall of the ventilation cavity (14) and extends into the interior of the box (1). The air outlet of the fan (12) extends into the interior of the heating box (13). A ventilation hole communicating with the interior of the ventilation cavity (14) is opened on the lower surface of the heating box (13).

4. The drainage structure for agricultural product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: The number of air outlets (15) is several, and the several air outlets (15) are equally spaced on the inner bottom wall of the ventilation cavity (14).

5. The drainage structure for agricultural product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and back of the box (1) are fixedly installed with mounting frames (16). The upper surface of the mounting frame (16) is provided with a rotating opening. The inner wall of the rotating opening is rotatably connected with an operating rod. The lower end of the operating rod extends into the interior of the mounting frame (16) and is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (17). The surface of the threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected with a base plate (18). The lower surface of the base plate (18) is equipped with two symmetrical casters (19).

6. The drainage structure for agricultural product processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The base plate (18) is provided with guide sliders (20) on both sides, and the inner walls of both sides of the mounting frame (16) are provided with guide grooves for the guide sliders (20) to slide.