A soil conditioning device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of soil finishing devices, it is related to the technical field of landscaping engineering construction, including processing bin, the left and right sides of the inside top of processing bin are oppositely installed with rolling roller, the middle position of the upper surface of processing bin is fixedly connected with fixed arm, the left and right sides of the inside upper surface of fixed arm are provided with lifting mechanism, the bottom of two groups of lifting mechanism is provided with feeding frame.The utility model can drive feeding frame to lift by the start of two groups of lifting mechanism in fixed arm, when feeding frame is lifted to the upper surface position of processing bin, the magnetic pole in processing bin can be inserted into the magnetic force groove on feeding frame due to magnetic force effect at this time, complete the limiting of left side of feeding frame, and continue to lift right side of feeding frame by the lifting mechanism right side of fixed arm, then the overall inclination of feeding frame can make internal soil quickly pour into the inside of processing bin, at this time, after the crushing of soil block and fallen leaf sundries by rolling roller, soil can fall into the inside of screen frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of landscaping construction technology, specifically a soil conditioning device. Background Technology

[0002] To ensure a good soil environment for the growth of garden plants, the soil usually needs to be pre-treated by screening in the early stages of nutrient analysis and measurement, and even in the subsequent remediation work. This lays the foundation for accurate detection and effective remediation of garden soil.

[0003] A soil conditioning device for landscaping construction disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No. CN215313881U comprises a screening box, a support block, a positioning rod, a first electric telescopic rod, a support plate, a connecting rod, a push block, a positioning block, a limiting rod, a buffer block, a first spring, a baffle, and a gasket. In use, the first electric telescopic rod on the positioning rod pushes the support plate, causing the support plate to rotate on the positioning rod. Then, the connecting rod causes the support rod to slide within the positioning rod, thereby causing the push block to move the positioning block up and down. This, in turn, causes the positioning block to move the screening box up and down. Furthermore, the buffer block on the positioning block, along with the limiting rod, compresses the first spring, causing the buffer block to impact the baffle through the gasket. This vibration of the screening box helps to filter out non-biodegradable materials such as garbage. However, the overall efficiency of the soil conditioning device is poor, as it is not convenient for quickly and efficiently feeding and conditioning landscaping soil materials, thus affecting the overall processing speed and effect of the device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a soil conditioning device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a soil conditioning device, comprising a treatment chamber, with rolling rollers installed opposite each other on the left and right sides of the top of the treatment chamber, a fixed arm fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the treatment chamber, lifting mechanisms arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed arm, a feeding frame arranged at the bottom of the two sets of lifting mechanisms, and a limiting mechanism, which is used to limit the left side of the feeding frame, a reset mechanism arranged at the center of the left side of the treatment chamber, a screen frame arranged on the right side of the reset mechanism, a rotating mechanism arranged at the rear end of the treatment chamber, a push block arranged on the left side of the front end of the rotating mechanism, a water spraying pipe arranged on the right side of the front end of the rotating mechanism, and an infusion mechanism arranged at the bottom of the front end of the treatment chamber.

[0006] Preferably, a first discharge port is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the processing chamber. The first discharge port is used to discharge the screened material in the screen frame. Guide seats are fixedly connected to the top of the left and right sides inside the processing chamber. The rear end of the rolling roller is driven by a motor. The left rolling roller rotates clockwise and the right rolling roller rotates counterclockwise. A second discharge port is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the processing chamber. A partition is inserted into the right side inside the feeding frame.

[0007] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes servo motors fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the fixed arm, a winding roller is installed on the output shaft end of the servo motor, and pull ropes are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the winding roller, with the bottom ends of the four pull ropes fixedly connected to the feeding frame.

[0008] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes magnetic grooves opened on the left side of the front and rear ends of the feeding frame, and two sets of movable grooves are opened inside the top right side of the processing chamber. The two sets of movable grooves are opened opposite each other at the front and rear ends of the right side of the processing chamber. An electromagnet is fixedly connected to the outside of the inside of the movable groove, and a magnetic block is slidably connected inside the movable groove. A magnetic rod is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnetic block.

[0009] Preferably, the contact surfaces of the magnetic groove and the magnetic rod are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0010] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes a slide rod fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the processing chamber, a slider slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod, a spring fixedly connected to the top of the slider, and the left side of the slider fixedly connected to the screen frame.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes a motor fixedly connected to the left rear end of the processing chamber. A first chain disk is installed on the output shaft end of the motor. A chain is externally engaged with the first chain disk. A second chain disk is internally engaged with the right side of the chain. The front end of the first chain disk is fixedly connected to a push block. The front end of the second chain disk is fixedly connected to a water sprayer. The front ends of both the push block and the water sprayer are rotatably connected to the processing chamber.

[0012] Preferably, the infusion mechanism includes a water tank located inside the front end of the treatment chamber, an inlet fixedly connected to the top left side of the front end of the water tank, a water pump fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the water tank, a water delivery pipe fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the rear side of the water pump, the outside of the water delivery pipe being rotatably connected to the front end of the sprinkler, and the inside of the water delivery pipe communicating with the inside of the sprinkler.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. This soil trimming device allows for rapid soil loading via a loading frame on the right side of the treatment chamber. Two lifting mechanisms within the fixed arm activate, raising the loading frame. When the loading frame reaches the upper surface of the treatment chamber, the magnetic rod inside the chamber inserts into the magnetic groove on the loading frame, limiting its position on the left side. The lifting mechanism on the right side of the fixed arm then raises the loading frame further, causing it to tilt and quickly pour the soil into the treatment chamber. The crushing rollers then break up clods and fallen leaves, allowing the soil to fall into the sieve frame. Pushing blocks then rapidly sieve the soil, achieving rapid trimming of garden soil and effectively improving the processing speed and overall treatment effect of the soil trimming device. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the sieve frame of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a top view of the limiting mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 This is a top view of the fixed arm of this utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 This is a top view of the processing chamber of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Processing chamber; 101. First discharge port; 102. Guide seat; 103. Compactor roller; 104. Second discharge port; 2. Fixed arm; 3. Lifting mechanism; 301. Servo motor; 302. Rewinding roller; 303. Pull rope; 4. Feeding frame; 401. Partition plate; 402. Magnetic groove; 5. Limiting mechanism; 501. Movable groove; 502. Electromagnet; 503. Magnetic block; 504. Magnetic rod; 6. Reset mechanism; 601. Slide bar; 602. Slider; 603. Spring; 7. Rotating mechanism; 701. Motor; 702. First chain disc; 703. Chain; 704. Second chain disc; 705. Push block; 706. Sprinkler; 8. Infusion mechanism; 801. Water tank; 802. Water inlet; 803. Water pump; 804. Water pipe; 9. Screen frame. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figure 1-6 This utility model provides a soil conditioning device, including a treatment chamber 1. Rolling rollers 103 are installed opposite each other on the left and right sides of the top of the treatment chamber 1. A fixed arm 2 is fixedly connected to the middle position of the upper surface of the treatment chamber 1. Lifting mechanisms 3 are arranged on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed arm 2. A feeding frame 4 is arranged at the bottom of the two sets of lifting mechanisms 3. It also includes a limiting mechanism 5, which is used to limit the left side of the feeding frame 4. A reset mechanism 6 is arranged at the center of the left side of the treatment chamber 1. A screen frame 9 is arranged on the right side of the reset mechanism 6. A rotating mechanism 7 is arranged at the rear end of the treatment chamber 1. A push block 705 is arranged on the left side of the front end of the rotating mechanism 7. A water spraying pipe 706 is arranged on the right side of the front end of the rotating mechanism 7. An infusion mechanism 8 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the treatment chamber 1.

[0024] A first discharge port 101 is fixedly connected to the center of the front end of the processing chamber 1. The first discharge port 101 is used to discharge the screened material in the screen frame 9. Guide seats 102 are fixedly connected to the top of the left and right sides inside the processing chamber 1. The rear end of the crushing roller 103 is driven by a motor. The left crushing roller 103 rotates clockwise and the right crushing roller 103 rotates counterclockwise. A second discharge port 104 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the processing chamber 1. A partition 401 is inserted into the right side of the feeding frame 4. The soil entering the processing chamber 1 can be guided by the guide seat 102. At the same time, the crushing roller 103 can quickly crush the soil clods and make the crushed soil fall into the top of the screen frame 9.

[0025] The lifting mechanism 3 includes a servo motor 301 fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the fixed arm 2. A take-up roller 302 is installed on the output shaft end of the servo motor 301. Pull ropes 303 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the take-up roller 302. The bottom ends of the four pull ropes 303 are fixedly connected to the feeding frame 4. When the servo motor 301 is started, it can drive the take-up roller 302 to rotate. At this time, the take-up roller 302 drives the pull ropes 303 to take up and unwind, which can drive the feeding frame 4 to move up and down.

[0026] The limiting mechanism 5 includes magnetic grooves 402 on the left side of both ends of the feeding frame 4. Two sets of movable grooves 501 are provided inside the top right side of the processing chamber 1. The two sets of movable grooves 501 are opposite to each other at the front and rear ends of the right side of the processing chamber 1. An electromagnet 502 is fixedly connected to the outside of the inside of the movable groove 501. A magnetic block 503 is slidably connected inside the movable groove 501. A magnetic rod 504 is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnetic block 503. When the left side of the feeding frame 4 moves to the position of the magnetic rod 504, the magnetic rod 504 can be inserted into the magnetic groove 402 on the feeding frame 4 due to the magnetic force of the magnetic groove 402, and complete the limiting work on the left side of the feeding frame 4. When the electromagnet 502 in the movable groove 501 is activated to generate magnetic force, it can attract the magnetic block 503. At this time, the magnetic block 503 drives the magnetic rod 504 to be pulled out from the magnetic groove 402 on the feeding frame 4, and the limiting work on the left side of the feeding frame 4 can be canceled.

[0027] The contact surfaces of the magnetic groove 402 and the magnetic rod 504 are magnetically attracted to each other.

[0028] The reset mechanism 6 includes a slide rod 601 fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the processing chamber 1. A slider 602 is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod 601. A spring 603 is fixedly connected to the top of the slider 602. The left side of the slider 602 is fixedly connected to the screen frame 9. When the screen frame 9 is subjected to force, it can drive the slider 602 to slide on the slide rod 601. At this time, the slider 602 can squeeze the spring 603 above. Due to the reaction force of the squeezed spring 603, the slider 602 can push the screen frame 9 to reset.

[0029] The rotating mechanism 7 includes a motor 701 fixedly connected to the left rear end of the processing chamber 1. A first chain disk 702 is installed on the output shaft end of the motor 701. A chain 703 is externally engaged with the first chain disk 702. A second chain disk 704 is internally engaged with the right side of the chain 703. The front end of the first chain disk 702 is fixedly connected to a push block 705. The front end of the second chain disk 704 is fixedly connected to a water sprayer 706. The front ends of both the push block 705 and the water sprayer 706 are rotatably connected to the processing chamber 1. When the motor 701 is started, it can drive the first chain disk 702 to rotate. The first chain disk 702 can drive the second chain disk 704 to rotate through the chain 703. Thus, the first chain disk 702 and the second chain disk 704 can respectively drive the front push block 705 and the water sprayer 706 to rotate. The rotation of the push block 705 can repeatedly push the screen frame 9 to vibrate. The rotation of the water sprayer 706 can spray the internal nutrient solution into the soil at the bottom of the processing chamber 1.

[0030] The infusion mechanism 8 includes a water tank 801 located inside the front end of the treatment chamber 1. A water inlet 802 is fixedly connected to the top left side of the front end of the water tank 801. A water pump 803 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the water tank 801. A water delivery pipe 804 is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the rear side of the water pump 803. The outside of the water delivery pipe 804 is rotatably connected to the front end of the sprinkler 706. The inside of the water delivery pipe 804 is connected to the inside of the sprinkler 706. The water inlet 802 can input the nutrient solution into the water tank 801. When the water pump 803 is started, the water pump 803 can input the water solution into the sprinkler 706 through the water delivery pipe 804. At the same time, all contents not described in detail in this specification are existing technologies known to those skilled in the art.

[0031] In this embodiment, when in use: the soil conditioning device is moved to a suitable position, and the garden soil to be conditioned and screened can be shoveled into the feeding frame 4. At this time, the two sets of servo motors 301 inside the fixed arm 2 are activated, driving the winding roller 302 to rotate. The winding roller 302 drives the pull rope 303 to wind up, causing the feeding frame 4 to rise. When the feeding frame 4 moves to the top of the processing chamber 1, the magnetic rod 504 inside the processing chamber 1 can be inserted into the magnetic groove 402 on the feeding frame 4 due to the magnetic force of the magnetic groove 402, completing the left-side limiting work of the feeding frame 4. The right-side lifting mechanism 3 of the fixed arm 2 then drives the right side of the feeding frame 4 to continue rising, causing the feeding frame 4 to tilt as a whole, allowing the soil inside to be quickly poured into the processing chamber 1. The soil entering the processing chamber 1 is then guided by the guide seat 102 and can fall from the compaction roller 103, allowing the compaction roller 103 to compact the soil. The soil clods are quickly crushed and fall to the top of the screen frame 9. At this time, the motor 701 starts and drives the first chain plate 702 to rotate. The first chain plate 702 can drive the second chain plate 704 to rotate through the chain 703. The first chain plate 702 and the second chain plate 704 can drive the front push block 705 and the sprinkler 706 to rotate respectively. The rotation of the push block 705 can repeatedly push the screen frame 9 to vibrate and quickly screen the soil in the screen frame 9. The screened soil can fall to the bottom of the treatment chamber 1. At the same time, the water pump 803 starts and can input water into the sprinkler 706 through the water pipe 804. The rotation of the sprinkler 706 can sprinkle the internal nutrient solution into the soil at the bottom of the treatment chamber 1. At this time, the second discharge port 104 opens to discharge the processed soil, and the first discharge port 101 opens to clean the unscreened fallen leaves and debris in the soil.

[0032] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A soil remediation device, comprising a treatment chamber (1), characterized in that: The processing chamber (1) has rolling rollers (103) installed on the left and right sides of the top of the interior. A fixed arm (2) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the processing chamber (1). Lifting mechanisms (3) are provided on the left and right sides of the upper surface of the fixed arm (2). A feeding frame (4) is provided at the bottom of the two sets of lifting mechanisms (3). A limiting mechanism (5) is also provided. The limiting mechanism (5) is used to limit the left side of the feeding frame (4). A reset mechanism (6) is provided at the center of the left side of the processing chamber (1). A screen frame (9) is provided on the right side of the reset mechanism (6). A rotating mechanism (7) is provided at the rear end of the processing chamber (1). A push block (705) is provided on the left side of the front end of the rotating mechanism (7). A water sprayer (706) is provided on the right side of the front end of the rotating mechanism (7). An infusion mechanism (8) is provided at the bottom of the front end of the processing chamber (1).

2. The soil conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing chamber (1) has a first discharge port (101) fixedly connected to the center of the front end. The first discharge port (101) is used to discharge the screened material in the screen frame (9). The top of the left and right sides inside the processing chamber (1) is fixedly connected to guide seats (102). The rear end of the rolling roller (103) is driven by a motor. The left rolling roller (103) rotates clockwise and the right rolling roller (103) rotates counterclockwise. The bottom of the left side of the processing chamber (1) has a second discharge port (104) fixedly connected to it. The right side of the feeding frame (4) is inserted with a partition plate (401).

3. The soil conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism (3) includes a servo motor (301) fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the front end of the fixed arm (2). The output shaft end of the servo motor (301) is equipped with a take-up roller (302). The front and rear ends of the take-up roller (302) are fixedly connected with pull ropes (303). The bottom ends of the four pull ropes (303) are fixedly connected to the feeding frame (4).

4. The soil conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (5) includes magnetic grooves (402) opened on the left side of the front and rear ends of the feeding frame (4). Two sets of movable grooves (501) are opened inside the top right side of the processing chamber (1). The two sets of movable grooves (501) are opened opposite each other at the front and rear ends of the right side of the processing chamber (1). An electromagnet (502) is fixedly connected to the outside of the inside of the movable groove (501). A magnetic block (503) is slidably connected inside the movable groove (501). A magnetic rod (504) is fixedly connected to the inside of the magnetic block (503).

5. A soil conditioning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The magnetic groove (402) and the magnetic rod (504) are magnetically attracted to each other at their contact surfaces.

6. A soil conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism (6) includes a slide rod (601) fixedly connected to the center of the left side of the processing chamber (1). A slider (602) is slidably connected to the outside of the slide rod (601). A spring (603) is fixedly connected to the top of the slider (602). The left side of the slider (602) is fixedly connected to the sieve frame (9).

7. A soil conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (7) includes a motor (701) fixedly connected to the left rear end of the processing chamber (1). A first chain disc (702) is installed on the output shaft end of the motor (701). A chain (703) is externally engaged with the first chain disc (702). A second chain disc (704) is internally engaged with the right side of the chain (703). The front end of the first chain disc (702) is fixedly connected to the push block (705). The front end of the second chain disc (704) is fixedly connected to the sprinkler (706). The front ends of both the push block (705) and the sprinkler (706) are rotatably connected to the processing chamber (1).

8. A soil conditioning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The infusion mechanism (8) includes a water tank (801) inside the front end of the treatment chamber (1). A water inlet (802) is fixedly connected to the top left side of the front end of the water tank (801). A water pump (803) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the water tank (801). A water delivery pipe (804) is fixedly connected to the output shaft end of the rear side of the water pump (803). The outside of the water delivery pipe (804) is rotatably connected to the front end of the sprinkler (706), and the inside of the water delivery pipe (804) is connected to the inside of the sprinkler (706).

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