A shell punching device for processing mine switch cabinet
By introducing structures such as a U-shaped frame, lifting mechanism, and rubber sleeve conveying roller into the drilling equipment for mining switchgear, the problem of inconvenient hoisting caused by the heavy weight of the mining switchgear shell has been solved, achieving stable fixing and precise positioning of the shell, and improving drilling accuracy and equipment adaptability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHANGJIAGANG SHENGHENG MASCH EQUIP MFG CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The heavy weight of the mining switchgear casing makes hoisting inconvenient and affects the loading and unloading operations of the drilling equipment.
It adopts a U-shaped frame structure, combined with a lifting mechanism, limit rod and hydraulic cylinder, and is equipped with rubber sleeve conveying rollers to achieve stable fixation and precise positioning of shells of different specifications. The drilling position is adjusted by hydraulic drive and sliding guide rail.
It improves the ease of loading and unloading the housing of mining switchgear, ensures drilling accuracy, prevents deviations caused by housing movement, and enhances the versatility and safety of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224475631U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drilling technology, specifically a drilling device for the outer shell of a mining switch cabinet. Background Technology
[0002] The function of the drilling equipment is to perform drilling operations on the outer casing. For reference, there is a drilling equipment for the production of electrical cabinet outer casing described in announcement number CN222660189U, which includes an operating table. An installation box is fixedly installed below the operating table. An installation groove is opened in the middle of the installation box. A motor is fixedly installed in the middle of the installation groove. A workbench is installed above the operating table. A fixing plate is fixedly installed in the middle of the workbench. A limit component is fixedly installed on one side of the workbench, and a fixing component is installed on the other side of the workbench.
[0003] Although the above-mentioned device makes it easier to drill holes in the outer shell by rotating the turntable through the motor, the outer shell of the mining switch cabinet is relatively thick, resulting in its own weight, which makes it inconvenient to quickly hoist it onto the turntable, causing inconvenience in loading and unloading the device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a drilling device for the outer shell of mining switchgear to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0006] A drilling device for the outer shell of a mining switchgear includes a U-shaped frame, and a back plate is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame.
[0007] A lifting mechanism is movably connected to the front surface of the back plate. The lifting mechanism includes a limiting frame, a sliding seat, a linear guide rail, and a lifting seat. The limiting frame is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate. A slider is slidably connected inside the limiting frame. The sliding seat is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider. The linear guide rail is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate. A sliding seat is movably connected inside the linear guide rail. The sliding seat and the sliding seat are fixedly connected. The lifting seat is slidably connected to the lower surface of the sliding seat. A drilling mechanism is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat. The drilling mechanism includes a fixed seat and a drill bit. The fixed seat is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat. A drilling machine is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed seat. The drill bit is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling machine.
[0008] Furthermore, the inner surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a bearing with a seat, the bearing with a seat is rotatably connected to a conveying roller, and the outer surface of the conveying roller is nested with a rubber sleeve.
[0009] Furthermore, the upper surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a mounting base, the upper surface of the mounting base is fixedly connected to a limiting seat, the interior of the limiting seat is slidably connected to a first limiting rod, one end of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to a push plate, the outer surface of the limiting seat is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder, and the output end of the first hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the push plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting seat, the second limiting rod is slidably connected to the sliding seat, a second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat, and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting seat.
[0011] Furthermore, a sleeve rod is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed base, an inner rod is movably connected inside the sleeve rod, and a protective cover is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner rod.
[0012] Furthermore, the lower surface of the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a support leg, and the upper surface of the U-shaped frame is provided with a through groove.
[0013] Furthermore, the outer surface of the bearing with a mounting bracket is fixedly connected with bolts, and the bearing with a mounting bracket is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket by bolts.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0015] 1. The outer surface of the conveyor roller is nested with a rubber sleeve. The rubber sleeve has good wear resistance and a certain degree of elasticity. It can provide stable support and gentle friction when in contact with the bottom of the mining switch cabinet shell, preventing the shell from sliding or being damaged during the conveying process, and facilitating the loading and unloading of the switch cabinet.
[0016] 2. The limiting seat on the mounting base cooperates with the first hydraulic cylinder. The first hydraulic cylinder drives the push plate to move, and the first limiting rod slides inside the limiting seat to limit the movement of the push plate. It can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the mining switch cabinet shell to achieve limiting and fixing of shells of different specifications, ensuring the positional accuracy of the shell during the drilling process and preventing the shell from moving and causing drilling deviation. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the mounting base structure of this utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the conveyor roller structure of this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram: 1. U-shaped frame; 2. Support leg; 3. Bearing with seat; 301. Bolt; 302. Conveyor roller; 303. Rubber sleeve; 4. Mounting seat; 401. Limiting seat; 402. First hydraulic cylinder; 403. Push plate; 404. First limiting rod; 5. Back plate; 6. Lifting mechanism; 601. Sliding seat; 602. Sliding block; 603. Limiting frame; 604. Linear guide rail; 605. Sliding seat; 606. Lifting seat; 607. Second limiting rod; 608. Second hydraulic cylinder; 7. Drilling mechanism; 701. Fixed seat; 702. Drill bit; 703. Sleeve rod; 704. Inner rod; 705. Protective cover. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0023] Please see Figure 1-4 In this embodiment of the utility model, a drilling device for the outer shell of a mining switch cabinet includes a U-shaped frame 1, and a back plate 5 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 1.
[0024] A lifting mechanism 6 is movably connected to the front surface of the back plate 5. The lifting mechanism 6 includes a limiting frame 603, a sliding seat 601, a linear guide rail 604, and a lifting seat 606. The limiting frame 603 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate 5. A slider 602 is slidably connected inside the limiting frame 603. The sliding seat 601 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider 602. The linear guide rail 604 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate 5. A sliding seat 605 is movably connected inside the linear guide rail 604. The sliding seat 605 and the sliding seat 601 are fixedly connected. The lifting seat 606 is slidably connected to the lower surface of the sliding seat 601. A drilling mechanism 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat 606. The drilling mechanism 7 includes a fixed seat 701 and a drill bit 702. The fixed seat 701 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat 606. A drilling machine is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed seat 701. The drill bit 702 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling machine.
[0025] Specifically, during use, the slider 602 can slide in the limiting frame 603 to limit the movement of the sliding seat 601. The linear guide 604, in conjunction with the sliding seat 605, can drive the sliding seat 601 to move. The lead screw part of the linear guide 604 is fixedly connected to the output end of the externally installed motor. As the linear guide 604 is existing technology, it will not be described in detail here. The drilling mechanism 7 is driven to move through the sliding seat 601, and the drilling machine drives the drill bit 702 to perform drilling operations on the switch cabinet.
[0026] Example 1
[0027] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a seated bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame 1, a conveying roller 302 is rotatably connected inside the seated bearing 3, and a rubber sleeve 303 is nested on the outer surface of the conveying roller 302.
[0028] In this embodiment, the seated bearing 3 is securely mounted on the U-shaped frame 1 by bolts 301, providing stable support and a rotational base for the conveying roller 302. The outer surface of the conveying roller 302 is nested with a rubber sleeve 303. The rubber sleeve 303 has good wear resistance and a certain degree of elasticity, which can provide stable support and gentle friction when in contact with the bottom of the mining switch cabinet housing, preventing the housing from sliding or being damaged during the conveying process, and facilitating the loading and unloading of the switch cabinet.
[0029] like Figure 1-4 As shown, bolts 301 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bearing 3 with a seat. The bearing 3 with a seat is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame 1 by bolts 301. Support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the lower surface of the U-shaped frame 1. A through groove is opened on the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 1. A mounting seat 4 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the U-shaped frame 1. A limit seat 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the mounting seat 4. A first limit rod 404 is slidably connected inside the limit seat 401. A push plate 403 is fixedly connected to one end of the first limit rod 404. A first hydraulic cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the limit seat 401. The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder 402 is fixedly connected to the push plate 403.
[0030] In this embodiment, the support leg 2 provides a stable support for the entire equipment, ensuring the stability of the equipment during processing. The limiting seat 401 on the mounting base 4 cooperates with the first hydraulic cylinder 402. The first hydraulic cylinder 402 drives the push plate 403 to move. The first limiting rod 404 slides inside the limiting seat 401 to limit the movement of the push plate 403. It can be flexibly adjusted according to the size of the mining switch cabinet shell, realizing the limiting and fixing of shells of different specifications, ensuring the positional accuracy of the shell during the drilling process, and preventing the shell from moving and causing drilling deviation.
[0031] Example 2
[0032] Based on Embodiment 1, in order to overcome the problem of inconvenience in adjusting the position of the drilling mechanism in Embodiment 1.
[0033] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a second limiting rod 607 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lifting seat 606. The second limiting rod 607 is slidably connected to the sliding seat 601. A second hydraulic cylinder 608 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the sliding seat 601. The output end of the second hydraulic cylinder 608 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 606.
[0034] In this embodiment, the second hydraulic cylinder 608 can drive the lifting seat 606 to move up and down along the sliding seat 601, thereby realizing the lifting and lowering adjustment of the drilling mechanism 7. The sliding connection of the second limiting rod 607 in the sliding seat 601 guides the movement of the lifting seat 606, ensuring the stability of the lifting process of the drilling mechanism 7. It can flexibly adjust the contact position between the drill bit 702 and the outer shell according to the different thicknesses of the outer shell and the drilling requirements, thus improving the versatility and adaptability of the equipment.
[0035] like Figure 1-4 As shown, a sleeve rod 703 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed base 701, an inner rod 704 is movably connected inside the sleeve rod 703, and a protective cover 705 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner rod 704.
[0036] In this embodiment, the telescopic connection structure of the sleeve rod 703 and the inner rod 704 allows the protective cover 705 to effectively block the flying debris generated during drilling. When the second hydraulic cylinder 608 drives the lifting seat 606 to descend, the position of the protective cover 705 is changed through the telescopic connection structure, protecting the safety of the equipment and operators. It also helps to maintain a clean working environment and improve the service life and work efficiency of the equipment.
[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
[0038] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A hole-drilling device for processing the outer shell of a mining switchgear, comprising a U-shaped frame (1), wherein a back plate (5) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the U-shaped frame (1); Its features are, The front surface of the back plate (5) is movably connected to a lifting mechanism (6), the lifting mechanism (6) comprising: A limiting frame (603) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate (5), and a slider (602) is slidably connected inside the limiting frame (603); The sliding base (601) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the slider (602); A linear guide (604) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the back plate (5). A slide (605) is movably connected inside the linear guide (604). The slide (605) and the sliding block (601) are fixedly connected. A lifting seat (606) is slidably connected to the lower surface of a sliding seat (601). A drilling mechanism (7) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting seat (606). The drilling mechanism (7) includes: A fixed base (701) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the lifting base (606), and a drilling machine is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed base (701). The drill bit (702) is fixedly connected to the output end of the drilling rig.
2. The drilling equipment for the outer shell of a mining switchgear as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The inner surface of the U-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to a seated bearing (3), and a conveying roller (302) is rotatably connected inside the seated bearing (3). A rubber sleeve (303) is nested on the outer surface of the conveying roller (302).
3. The drilling equipment for the outer shell of a mining switchgear as described in claim 1 or 2, characterized in that, The upper surface of the U-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (4), and the upper surface of the mounting base (4) is fixedly connected to a limiting seat (401). The inside of the limiting seat (401) is slidably connected to a first limiting rod (404), one end of the first limiting rod (404) is fixedly connected to a push plate (403), and the outer surface of the limiting seat (401) is fixedly connected to a first hydraulic cylinder (402). The output end of the first hydraulic cylinder (402) is fixedly connected to the push plate (403).
4. The drilling equipment for the outer shell of a mining switchgear as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the lifting seat (606) is fixedly connected to a second limiting rod (607), the second limiting rod (607) and the sliding seat (601) are slidably connected, the upper surface of the sliding seat (601) is fixedly connected to a second hydraulic cylinder (608), and the output end of the second hydraulic cylinder (608) is fixedly connected to the lifting seat (606).
5. The drilling equipment for the outer shell of a mining switchgear as described in claim 1, characterized in that, A sleeve rod (703) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the fixed base (701), and an inner rod (704) is movably connected inside the sleeve rod (703). A protective cover (705) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the inner rod (704).
6. The drilling equipment for the outer shell of a mining switchgear as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The lower surface of the U-shaped frame (1) is fixedly connected to a support leg (2), and the upper surface of the U-shaped frame (1) is provided with a through groove.
7. The drilling equipment for the outer shell of a mining switchgear as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The outer surface of the seated bearing (3) is fixedly connected with bolts (301), and the seated bearing (3) is fixedly connected to the U-shaped frame (1) by bolts (301).