A high power hydraulic station
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 无锡市凯灵电子有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-27
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-14
Smart Images

Figure CN224496980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of hydraulic station technology, and in particular to a high-power hydraulic station. Background Technology
[0002] A hydraulic power unit, as the power source of a hydraulic system, mainly consists of a booster pump, a drive motor, an oil tank, a control valve group, an accumulator, and auxiliary components. Its function is to transmit power through hydraulic oil to drive actuators such as hydraulic cylinders and hydraulic motors to complete predetermined actions. Conventional hydraulic power units typically use a single booster pump combined with basic components such as check valves and relief valves to construct the oil circuit. For example, Chinese Patent No. CN217055758U discloses a hydraulic power unit including an oil tank, a drive mechanism, an oil inlet mechanism, and an oil outlet valve mechanism; the drive motor... Both the oil inlet mechanism and the oil outlet valve mechanism are installed on the oil tank. The oil inlet mechanism is installed inside the oil tank and connected to the drive mechanism and the oil outlet valve mechanism. The oil outlet valve mechanism includes a valve body, a reversing valve, and a check valve. The reversing valve is installed on the valve body. The valve body has at least one oil inlet passage and at least two oil inlet and outlet passages. The first end and the second end of the oil inlet passage are respectively connected to the oil inlet of the oil outlet valve mechanism and the oil inlet of the reversing valve. The first ends of the two oil inlet and outlet passages are respectively connected to the two oil outlets of the reversing valve. The second ends of the two oil inlet and outlet passages are exposed on the outer wall of the valve body. The check valve is installed on the oil inlet passage.
[0003] Although the hydraulic station's outlet valve mechanism has a simple structure and can achieve liquid delivery with fewer valve bodies, saving on valve body and manufacturing costs, this type of hydraulic station has significant shortcomings in high-power applications: First, a single pumping mechanism cannot meet the demand for large flow rates, resulting in low oil delivery efficiency; second, pressure regulation relies on mechanical valves, which have slow response speeds and insufficient control precision; in addition, existing hydraulic stations require shutdown for maintenance, affecting the continuity of operations, and lack effective pressure relief and oil filtration mechanisms, which can easily cause system pressure fluctuations and oil contamination.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need for a hydraulic station solution that can improve oil delivery efficiency, enhance pressure regulation flexibility, and adapt to high-power operating conditions. Utility Model Content
[0005] In view of the above situation and to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a high-power hydraulic station. The above technical objective is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] A high-power hydraulic station, comprising:
[0007] A hydraulic station base is provided with a terminal box at the upper end of the hydraulic station base. The front end of the terminal box is provided with a first flow interface and a second flow interface. The first flow interface is located on one side of the second flow interface. An electromagnetic reversing valve is provided inside the terminal box. The first flow interface and the second flow interface are connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve. A connector is provided at the other port of the electromagnetic reversing valve.
[0008] A transfer box is installed on the upper part of the hydraulic station base and at one end of the connector. A first oil extraction mechanism is connected to the side wall of the transfer box, and a second oil extraction mechanism is connected to the top of the transfer box. A first transfer connecting pipe and a second transfer connecting pipe are respectively installed in the first oil extraction mechanism and the second oil extraction mechanism. The first transfer connecting pipe and the second transfer connecting pipe converge inside the transfer box. A pressure-boosting oil suction pipe is installed at the convergence position and is connected to one end of the connector.
[0009] Furthermore, the connector includes a first connecting pipe, a second connecting pipe, and a tee pipe. The first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe are installed in parallel on the booster oil suction pipe. The tee pipe is connected to one end of the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, and the entire tee pipe is installed inside the terminal box. The other end of the tee pipe is installed with the reversing solenoid valve.
[0010] Furthermore, the first oil pumping mechanism also includes a first oil pumping pipe, a first booster pump, and a first oil delivery pipe. The first booster pump is located at the upper end of the hydraulic station base. The first oil pumping pipe and the first oil delivery pipe are both installed on the first booster pump. The first oil pumping pipe is located at one end of the first transfer connecting pipe. The first oil delivery pipe is connected to the lower end of the hydraulic station base. The second oil pumping mechanism also includes a second oil pumping pipe, a second booster pump, and a second oil delivery pipe. The second booster pump is located at the upper end of the hydraulic station base. The second oil pumping pipe and the second oil delivery pipe are both installed on the second booster pump. The second oil pumping pipe is located at one end of the second transfer connecting pipe. The second oil delivery pipe is also connected to the lower end of the hydraulic station base.
[0011] Furthermore, a pressure relief return oil pipe is provided on the side wall of the transfer box. The pressure relief return oil pipe is connected to the booster oil suction pipe. A filter is connected to the other end of the pressure relief return oil pipe, and an oil return tank is provided at the lower end of the filter.
[0012] Furthermore, the first connecting pipe is provided with a first solenoid valve and a first pressure gauge, and the second connecting pipe is provided with a second solenoid valve and a second pressure gauge.
[0013] Furthermore, an oil storage tank is provided at the lower end of the hydraulic station base, and the first oil supply pipe and the second oil supply pipe are both connected to the inside of the oil storage tank.
[0014] Furthermore, the terminal box is also equipped with an oil supply pipe, which has a built-in pump body. One end of the oil supply pipe is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank, and the oil supply pipe is connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve.
[0015] Furthermore, the bottom ends of the return oil tank and the storage tank are connected to each other.
[0016] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] (1) By setting the first and second oil pumping mechanisms in parallel and combining them with the design of the booster oil suction pipe, the hydraulic oil delivery efficiency is significantly improved, meeting the oil supply needs of high-power equipment.
[0018] (2) Solenoid valves and pressure gauges are respectively configured in the first connecting pipe and the second connecting pipe, which can monitor and dynamically adjust the pipeline pressure in real time, avoid overload risk, and support the coordinated operation of the two pipelines to distribute pressure.
[0019] (3) Through the design of the three-way pipe and parallel pipeline, it is possible to switch to the other side to continue operation when maintaining the pipeline on one side, so as to achieve maintenance without stopping the machine; the combination of pressure relief return oil pipe and filter can filter oil impurities when depressurizing, and extend the service life of the oil.
[0020] (4) The electromagnetic reversing valve works in conjunction with the oil supply pipe to precisely control the oil inlet and outlet direction of the external hydraulic cylinder, ensuring rapid and stable action response, and is suitable for complex working conditions.
[0021] (5) The bottom of the oil storage tank is connected to the return oil tank to optimize the oil circulation path and reduce energy loss; the compact layout of the terminal box and the transfer box reduces the overall space occupation and facilitates installation and deployment. Attached Figure Description
[0022] The accompanying drawings, which are provided to further illustrate the present invention and form part of this application, do not constitute an undue limitation of the present invention. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a rear view of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a top view of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the booster oil suction pipe in this utility model;
[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection of the three-way pipe in this utility model.
[0028] In the diagram, 1. Hydraulic station base; 2. Terminal box; 201. First flow interface; 202. Second flow interface; 203. Solenoid directional valve; 3. Connecting parts; 301. First connecting pipe; 302. Second connecting pipe; 303. T-pipe; 4. Transfer box; 401. First transfer connecting pipe; 402. Second transfer connecting pipe; 403. Booster suction pipe; 404. First oil extraction pipe; 405. First booster pump; 406. First oil delivery pipe; 407. Second oil extraction pipe; 408. Second booster pump; 409. Second oil delivery pipe; 501. Pressure relief return pipe; 502. Filter; 503. Return oil tank; 6. First solenoid valve; 7. First pressure gauge; 8. Second solenoid valve; 9. Second pressure gauge; 10. Oil storage tank; 11. Oil supply pipe. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The foregoing and other technical contents, features and effects of this utility model are described in conjunction with the appendix below. Figure 1 To be continued Figure 5 The detailed description of the embodiments will make this clear. All structural details mentioned in the following embodiments are based on the accompanying drawings.
[0030] Exemplary embodiments of the present invention will now be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example
[0031] A high-power hydraulic power unit, comprising:
[0032] A hydraulic station base 1 is provided, and a terminal box 2 is provided at the upper end of the hydraulic station base 1. A first flow interface 201 and a second flow interface 202 are provided at the front end of the terminal box 2. The first flow interface 201 is located on one side of the second flow interface 202. The first flow interface 201 and the second flow interface 202 at the front end of the terminal box 2 are used to connect to an external hydraulic cylinder.
[0033] The terminal box 2 is equipped with an electromagnetic directional valve 203. The first flow port 201 and the second flow port 202 are connected to the electromagnetic directional valve 203. When the external hydraulic cylinder is working, the electromagnetic directional valve 203 can switch the oil circuit direction according to the oil supply and return requirements of the hydraulic cylinder to assist the hydraulic cylinder in fully extending and retracting.
[0034] The lower end of the hydraulic station base 1 is equipped with an oil storage tank 10 and an oil return tank 503. The external structures of the two are separated by a partition, but the bottom ends of the oil return tank 503 and the oil storage tank 10 are connected to each other through multiple pipelines.
[0035] A connector 3 is provided at the other port of the electromagnetic reversing valve 203.
[0036] Specifically, the connector 3 includes a first connecting pipe 301, a second connecting pipe 302, and a three-way pipe 303. The first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302 are installed in parallel on the booster suction pipe 403. The three-way pipe 303 is connected to one end of the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302, and the three-way pipe 303 is installed inside the terminal box 2. The other end of the three-way pipe 303 is installed with the reversing solenoid valve. The first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302 are connected in parallel. The three-way pipe 303 is connected to the solenoid reversing valve 203 to realize oil circuit diversion or flow control.
[0037] The first connecting pipe 301 is equipped with a first solenoid valve 6 and a first pressure gauge 7, and the second connecting pipe 302 is equipped with a second solenoid valve 8 and a second pressure gauge 9. The oil pressure can be monitored and adjusted in real time. Under normal working conditions, only one of the first solenoid valve 6 and the second solenoid valve 8 needs to be opened to ensure that one of the first connecting pipe 301 and the second connecting pipe 302 is in operation. When maintenance is required, the circuit can be switched without stopping the machine. When the pressure of a single connecting pipe is too high, the first solenoid valve 6 and the second solenoid valve 8 can be opened at the same time to increase the flow of hydraulic oil in the pipe and reduce the pressure in the pipeline.
[0038] The transfer box 4 is located on the upper end of the hydraulic station base 1 and is located at one end of the connecting piece 3. A first oil pumping mechanism is connected to the side wall of the transfer box 4, and a second oil pumping mechanism is connected to the top of the transfer box 4. The transfer box is used to coordinate the first oil pumping mechanism and the second oil pumping mechanism to transport oil, and integrates a booster suction pipe 403. The first oil pumping mechanism and the second oil pumping mechanism are set in parallel. At the same time, hydraulic oil is drawn through the booster suction pipe 403. The whole system improves the oil delivery efficiency and adapts to the working environment with high power requirements by working in parallel with the dual oil pumping mechanisms.
[0039] The terminal box 2 is also equipped with an oil supply pipe 11. The oil supply pipe 11 has a built-in pump body, which can further help improve the oil supply efficiency. One end of the oil supply pipe 11 is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 10, and the oil supply pipe 11 is connected to the solenoid reversing valve 203.
[0040] When the external hydraulic cylinder is working, the solenoid directional valve 203 controls the flow direction of the first flow port 201 and the second flow port 202. The first flow port 201 is set as A and the second flow port 202 is set as B. A is connected to the end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder, and B is connected to the front end of the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder. When the hydraulic cylinder needs to be pushed out, the oil supply pipe 11 is connected to A and the three-way pipe 303 is connected to B. According to the power requirements, the first oil pumping mechanism and the second oil pumping mechanism can work alone or simultaneously to pump oil from B. At this time, the pressure balance inside the hydraulic cylinder will force A to replenish oil from the oil supply pipe 11 into the hydraulic cylinder. When the hydraulic cylinder needs to be retracted, the oil supply pipe 11 is connected to B and the three-way pipe 303 is connected to A.
[0041] The first oil extraction mechanism and the second oil extraction mechanism are respectively provided with a first transfer connecting pipe 401 and a second transfer connecting pipe 402. The first transfer connecting pipe 401 and the second transfer connecting pipe 402 converge in the transfer box 4. The pressurized oil suction pipe 403 is connected to one end of the first transfer connecting pipe 401 and the second transfer connecting pipe 402. At the same time, the pressurized oil suction pipe 403 is also connected to one end of the connector 3.
[0042] The first oil pumping mechanism also includes a first oil pumping pipe 404, a first booster pump 405, and a first oil delivery pipe 406. The first booster pump 405 is located at the upper end of the hydraulic station base 1. The first oil pumping pipe 404 and the first oil delivery pipe 406 are both installed on the first booster pump 405. The first oil pumping pipe 404 is located at one end of the first transfer connecting pipe 401, and the first oil delivery pipe 406 is connected to the lower end of the hydraulic station base 1. The second oil pumping mechanism also includes a second oil pumping pipe. 407, second booster pump 408, second oil delivery pipe 409. The second booster pump 408 is located at the upper end of the hydraulic station base 1. The second oil extraction pipe 407 and the second oil delivery pipe 409 are both installed on the second booster pump 408. The second oil extraction pipe 407 is located at one end of the second transfer connecting pipe 402. The second oil delivery pipe 409 is also connected to the lower end of the hydraulic station base 1. The first oil delivery pipe 406 and the second oil delivery pipe 409 are both connected to the inside of the oil storage tank 10.
[0043] Both the first and second oil pumping mechanisms include a combination of a booster pump, a sucker pipe, and a delivery pipe. The booster pump drives the suction of hydraulic oil, which is drawn from the terminal box 2 into the pump body through the sucker pipe and then returned to the oil storage tank 10 through the delivery pipe.
[0044] A pressure relief return oil pipe 501 is installed on the side wall of the transfer box 4. The pressure relief return oil pipe 501 is connected to the booster suction oil pipe 403. The other end of the pressure relief return oil pipe 501 is connected to a filter 502. The lower end of the filter 502 is equipped with a return oil tank 503. When the system pressure is too high, the pressure relief return oil pipe 501 can release hydraulic oil into the return oil tank 503. During this return oil process, the filter 502 is also used to filter part of the returned hydraulic oil.
[0045] The above description is a further detailed explanation of the present utility model in conjunction with specific embodiments, and it should not be considered that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to this. For those skilled in the art to which the present utility model pertains and related fields, any extensions, operation methods, and data substitutions made based on the technical solution concept of the present utility model should fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A high-power hydraulic station, characterized in that, include: A hydraulic station base (1) is provided with a terminal box (2) at its upper end. The front end of the terminal box (2) is provided with a first flow interface (201) and a second flow interface (202). The first flow interface (201) is located on one side of the second flow interface (202). An electromagnetic reversing valve (203) is provided inside the terminal box (2). The first flow interface (201) and the second flow interface (202) are connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve (203). A connector (3) is provided at the other port of the electromagnetic reversing valve (203). The transfer box (4) is located on the upper end of the hydraulic station base (1) and is located at one end of the connector (3). A first oil pumping mechanism is connected to the side wall of the transfer box (4) and a second oil pumping mechanism is connected to the top of the transfer box (4). A first transfer connecting pipe (401) and a second transfer connecting pipe (402) are respectively provided in the first oil pumping mechanism and the second oil pumping mechanism. The first transfer connecting pipe (401) and the second transfer connecting pipe (402) converge in the transfer box (4). A booster oil suction pipe (403) is provided at the convergence position. The booster oil suction pipe (403) is connected to one end of the connector (3).
2. The high-power hydraulic station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connector (3) includes a first connecting pipe (301), a second connecting pipe (302), and a three-way pipe (303). The first connecting pipe (301) and the second connecting pipe (302) are installed in parallel on the booster suction pipe (403). The three-way pipe (303) is connected to one end of the first connecting pipe (301) and the second connecting pipe (302), and the three-way pipe (303) is installed inside the terminal box (2). The other end of the three-way pipe (303) is installed with the reversing solenoid valve.
3. A high-power hydraulic station according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first oil extraction mechanism also includes a first oil extraction pipe (404), a first booster pump (405), and a first oil delivery pipe (406). The first booster pump (405) is located at the upper end of the hydraulic station base (1). The first oil extraction pipe (404) and the first oil delivery pipe (406) are both installed on the first booster pump (405). The first oil extraction pipe (404) is located at one end of the first transfer connecting pipe (401), and the first oil delivery pipe (406) is connected to the lower end of the hydraulic station base (1). The second oil pumping mechanism also includes a second oil pumping pipe (407), a second booster pump (408), and a second oil delivery pipe (409). The second booster pump (408) is located at the upper end of the hydraulic station base (1). The second oil pumping pipe (407) and the second oil delivery pipe (409) are both installed on the second booster pump (408). The second oil pumping pipe (407) is located at one end of the second transfer connecting pipe (402). The second oil delivery pipe (409) is also connected to the lower end of the hydraulic station base (1).
4. A high-power hydraulic station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transfer box (4) is provided with a pressure relief return oil pipe (501) on its side wall. The pressure relief return oil pipe (501) is connected to the pressure boosting oil suction pipe (403). The other end of the pressure relief return oil pipe (501) is connected to a filter (502). The lower end of the filter (502) is provided with an oil return tank (503).
5. A high-power hydraulic station according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first connecting pipe (301) is provided with a first solenoid valve (6) and a first pressure gauge (7), and the second connecting pipe (302) is provided with a second solenoid valve (8) and a second pressure gauge (9).
6. A high-power hydraulic station according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the hydraulic station base (1) is provided with an oil storage tank (10), and the first oil supply pipe (406) and the second oil supply pipe (409) are both connected to the inside of the oil storage tank (10).
7. A high-power hydraulic station according to claim 6, characterized in that: The terminal box (2) is also equipped with an oil supply pipe (11), which has a built-in pump body. One end of the oil supply pipe (11) is connected to the inside of the oil storage tank (10), and the oil supply pipe (11) is connected to the electromagnetic reversing valve (203).
8. A high-power hydraulic station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The oil return tank (503) and the oil storage tank (10) are connected at their bottom ends.