一种中小马力拖拉机动力换向传动系统

By combining power reversing and wet PTO on small and medium horsepower tractors and using a hydraulic wet clutch, the problems of cumbersome operation and high maintenance difficulty of small and medium horsepower tractors have been solved, achieving smooth operation and efficient maintenance.

CN224510881UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-17SHANDONG LEITAI AGRI EQUIP CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG LEITAI AGRI EQUIP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-14
Publication Date
2026-07-17

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Small and medium horsepower tractors have complicated forward and reverse movements, rear power output, and cut-off operations. They also have poor reversing smoothness and are difficult to maintain, especially in high-intensity working environments.

Method used

By combining power reversing with wet PTO, the hydraulic wet clutch is used to achieve reversing and power output, reducing cumbersome operations, lowering maintenance difficulty, and improving operating comfort and adaptability.

Benefits of technology

It achieves seamless power reversal, reduces driver workload, adapts to the frequent start-stop requirements of agricultural machinery attachments, simplifies maintenance, and improves power matching and operational efficiency under different working conditions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224510881U_ABST
    Figure CN224510881U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

本实用新型公开了一种中小马力拖拉机动力换向传动系统,包括依次设置的换向离合器轴和PTO功率输出轴,换向离合器轴上安装有换向离合器,PTO功率输出轴的主体上依次套设有主变速主动齿轮轴和副变速主动齿轮轴,PTO功率输出轴侧部设有与其平行的从动齿轮轴和锥齿轮轴,锥齿轮轴远离从动齿轮轴的端部通过锥齿轮与驱动桥相连;PTO功率输出轴后端上依次设置有动力输出主动齿轮轴和PTO离合器;换向离合器和PTO离合器均为液压湿式离合器。本实用新型采用动力换向与湿式PTO相结合的方式,减少了在高强度的作业环境下换向掉头与农机辅具繁琐的配合操作,换向平顺性好,可以提升在不同工况下更加合适的动力匹配,还可以降低后置动力操纵部件的维修难度。
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Claims

1. A power reversing transmission system for small and medium horse power tractors, characterized by: It includes a reversing clutch shaft (1) and a PTO power output shaft (2) arranged in sequence. A reversing clutch (9) is installed on the reversing clutch shaft (1). A main transmission drive gear shaft (3) and a secondary transmission drive gear shaft (4) are sequentially mounted on the main body of the PTO power output shaft (2). A driven gear shaft (5) and a bevel gear shaft (6) parallel to it are provided on the side of the PTO power output shaft (2). The end of the bevel gear shaft (6) away from the driven gear shaft (5) is connected to the drive axle (30) through a bevel gear. A power output drive gear shaft (7) and a PTO clutch (31) are sequentially arranged on the rear end of the PTO power output shaft (2). Both the reversing clutch (9) and the PTO clutch (31) are hydraulic wet clutches.

2. A power reversing transmission system for a small to medium horse power tractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: The PTO power output shaft (2) has a rear power driven gear shaft (8) parallel to it on its side. The rear power driven gear shaft (8) is equipped with a power output high gear driven gear (32) and a power output low gear driven gear (33) that mesh with the power output drive gear shaft (7). A power output driven gear meshing sleeve (34) is provided between the power output high gear driven gear (32) and the power output low gear driven gear (33).

3. A power reversing transmission system for a small to medium horse power tractor as claimed in claim 1, wherein: One end of the reversing clutch (9) is connected to the reverse gear (10), and the other end of the reversing clutch (9) is connected to the forward gear (11).

4. A power reversing transmission system for a small to medium horse power tractor as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The reverse gear (10) meshes with the gear on the idler shaft (35) for transmission, and the idler shaft (35) meshes with the driven gear shaft (5) for transmission through the gear.

5. A power reversing transmission system for a small to medium horse power tractor as claimed in claim 3 wherein: The forward gear (11) meshes with the end of the main transmission drive gear shaft (3) for transmission. The main transmission drive gear shaft (3) is equipped with a first gear drive gear (12), a second gear drive gear (13) and a third gear drive gear (14) in sequence. The auxiliary transmission drive gear shaft (4) is equipped with a fourth gear drive gear (15) at the end near the main transmission drive gear shaft (3). A third- and fourth-speed synchronizer (16) is installed between the third gear drive gear (14) and the fourth gear drive gear (15).

6. A power reversing transmission system for a small to medium horse power tractor as claimed in claim 5 wherein: The driven gear shaft (5) is equipped with a first-gear driven gear (17), a second-gear driven gear (18), a third-gear driven gear (19) and a fourth-gear driven gear (20) in sequence. A first-gear driven gear (17) and a second-gear driven gear (18) are installed between them.

7. A power reversing transmission system for small and medium horse power tractor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The driven gear shaft (5) is provided with a high-speed gear (22) at the end near the bevel gear shaft (6), and a low-speed gear (23) is provided at the end near the driven gear shaft (5). The low-speed gear (23) meshes with the auxiliary transmission drive gear shaft (4) for transmission. A high-low gear meshing sleeve (24) is provided between the high-speed gear (22) and the low-speed gear (23).

8. A power reversing transmission system for small and medium horse power tractor as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The main body of the auxiliary transmission drive gear shaft (4) is equipped with a medium speed A gear drive gear (25) and a medium speed B gear drive gear (26), and a medium speed meshing sleeve (27) is provided between the medium speed A gear drive gear (25) and the medium speed B gear drive gear (26).

9. A power reversing transmission system for a small to medium horse power tractor as claimed in claim 8 wherein: The main body of the bevel gear shaft (6) is provided with a medium speed A gear driven gear (28) and a medium speed B gear driven gear (29) engaged with a medium speed A gear driving gear (25) and a medium speed B gear driving gear (26) for transmission.