Dust removal mechanism of organic waste gas treatment equipment

By introducing sliding, conveying, and guiding components into the organic waste gas treatment equipment, the problem of easy filter clogging is solved, enabling centralized cleaning of dust and impurities and flexible changes in the flow direction, thereby improving the dust removal effect and the reliability of the equipment.

CN224524283UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-21FUJIAN YUZHOU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
FUJIAN YUZHOU ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION GRP CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-22
Publication Date
2026-07-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing organic waste gas treatment equipment lacks auxiliary cleaning mechanisms in its dust removal system, which leads to easy clogging of the filter screen, poor filtration effect, and increased maintenance frequency and cost.

Method used

It employs components such as a shell, filter plate, conveyor belt, T-block, bar electromagnet, partition and positioning plate, and assists in the recovery of dust and impurities through sliding, conveying and guiding methods. Combined with components such as diversion trough, ceramic ball valve and guide pipe, it realizes centralized cleaning of dust and change of flow direction.

Benefits of technology

It improves the continuity and flexibility of the dust removal mechanism, reduces the frequency of manual maintenance, and enhances the dust removal effect and the reliability of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to organic waste gas treatment technical field, specifically is a kind of dust removal mechanism of organic waste gas treatment equipment, including shell, gas outlet subassembly and filter plate, the side of shell is provided with air inlet subassembly, the other side of shell is provided with gas outlet subassembly, the filter plate is equidistantly arranged in shell, the bottom of filter plate is provided with conveyer belt, the bottom of shell is provided with discharge assembly;The top and bottom of filter plate are both connected with T-shaped block by bolt, the bottom of T-shaped block is provided with bar electromagnet, the surface of conveyer belt is equidistantly provided with baffle, the top in baffle is provided with the positioning sheet corresponding with bar electromagnet;By increasing auxiliary cleaning mechanism, the dust and impurities remaining on the surface of filter screen are concentrated and recycled by guiding and conveying, the dust removal quality of organic waste gas is improved, the frequency and times of subsequent manual maintenance are reduced, and the use effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of organic waste gas treatment technology, and specifically to a dust removal mechanism for an organic waste gas treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Organic waste gas refers to waste gas containing organic compounds. This type of waste gas mainly comes from various fields such as industrial production, transportation, and daily life. The pollutants in organic waste gas are mostly volatile, toxic, flammable, and explosive, which not only harm human health but also have an adverse impact on the ecological environment. Organic waste gas often contains a large number of dust particles. These dust particles not only affect the treatment efficiency of subsequent organic waste gas treatment equipment but may also cause wear and tear on the internal components of the equipment, shortening its service life. Therefore, dust removal treatment is necessary before harmless treatment.

[0003] Currently, dust removal systems lack auxiliary cleaning mechanisms. Existing organic waste gas dust removal systems mostly employ a single filtration method, such as filtering only through a filter screen. This method is ineffective for filtering small dust particles, and the filter screen is prone to clogging, requiring frequent replacement or cleaning, which increases maintenance costs and workload. Therefore, this paper proposes a dust removal system for organic waste gas treatment equipment that incorporates an auxiliary cleaning mechanism. By using guiding and conveying methods, residual dust and impurities on the filter screen surface can be collected and cleaned, improving the dust removal quality of organic waste gas, reducing the frequency and number of subsequent manual maintenance, and thus improving the overall performance. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the problems in the existing technology, this utility model provides a dust removal mechanism for an organic waste gas treatment device, which facilitates the collection and cleaning of residual dust and impurities on the filter screen surface, improves the dust removal quality of organic waste gas, and thus enhances the performance.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by this utility model to solve its technical problem is a dust removal mechanism of an organic waste gas treatment equipment, including a shell, an air outlet component and a filter plate. An air inlet component is provided on one side of the shell, an air outlet component is provided on the other side of the shell, filter plates are equidistantly arranged inside the shell, a conveyor belt is provided at the bottom of the filter plates, and a material discharge component is provided at the bottom of the shell.

[0006] The top and bottom of the filter plate are connected to T-shaped blocks by bolts. A strip electromagnet is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped block. Baffles are provided at equal intervals on the surface of the conveyor belt. A positioning piece corresponding to the strip electromagnet is provided at the top of the baffle. An elastic sleeve is fitted around the baffle.

[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the dust and impurities generated during dust removal are assisted in being recycled and cleaned by using sliding, conveying, and guiding methods.

[0008] Specifically, the air intake assembly includes a flow divider, which is connected to the housing by bolts. A flow divider pipe is provided on one side of the flow divider and is connected to the housing. A ceramic ball valve is provided at the outlet end of the flow divider pipe, and an air intake pipe is provided on the other side of the flow divider.

[0009] Specifically, a support frame is bolted inside the housing, and the support frame is connected to a T-shaped block via a slot. An inlet is provided at the top of the housing, and a pulse nozzle corresponding to the filter plate is provided at the top inside the housing, with the inlet connected to the pulse nozzle.

[0010] Specifically, the air outlet assembly includes a guide pipe, which is fixedly connected to the housing via a flange. An air outlet pipe is provided between the guide pipes, and a one-way valve is provided between the guide pipe and the air outlet pipe. The air outlet pipe includes an air outlet.

[0011] Specifically, the discharge assembly includes a sleeve, a rotating shaft is mounted inside the sleeve via a bearing, a helical blade is bolted to the periphery of the rotating shaft, a stepper motor is bolted to one end of the sleeve, and the stepper motor is connected to the rotating shaft via a drive shaft.

[0012] Specifically, the bottom of the sleeve is provided with a discharge port, which is located on the outside of the shell. The top of the sleeve is provided with a flow guide, and the discharge end of the flow guide is connected to the feed end of the sleeve.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] (1) The dust removal mechanism of the organic waste gas treatment equipment described in this utility model can increase the auxiliary cleaning mechanism by setting the shell, filter plate, conveyor belt, T-block, strip electromagnet, partition and positioning plate. It can use sliding, conveying and guiding to help recover and clean the dust and impurities generated by dust removal, so as to improve the continuity of the dust removal mechanism and greatly reduce the frequency and number of subsequent manual maintenance, making it more flexible and reliable to use.

[0015] (2) The dust removal mechanism of the organic waste gas treatment equipment described in this utility model can increase the auxiliary reversing mechanism by setting the diversion trough, diversion pipe, ceramic ball valve, air inlet pipe, guide pipe, air outlet pipe and one-way valve. By using the diversion and reversing method, the dust removal position and flow direction of the organic waste gas can be changed, so as to realize non-stop maintenance operation, further improve the continuity of work, and make the use more flexible and convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0016] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the shell structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the partition structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the filter plate of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the air intake assembly of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional view of the air outlet component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 This is a side sectional view of the discharge assembly of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 101. Support frame; 102. Inlet; 2. Air intake assembly; 201. Diverter groove; 202. Diverter pipe; 203. Ceramic ball valve; 204. Air intake pipe; 3. Air outlet assembly; 301. Guide pipe; 302. Air outlet pipe; 303. One-way valve; 304. Air outlet; 4. Filter plate; 401. T-block; 402. Strip electromagnet; 5. Conveyor belt; 501. Partition plate; 502. Positioning plate; 503. Elastic sleeve; 6. Discharge assembly; 601. Sleeve; 602. Rotating shaft; 603. Spiral blade; 604. Stepper motor; 605. Discharge port; 606. Flow guide shroud; 7. Pulse nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0026] To facilitate the collection and cleaning of residual dust and impurities on the filter surface, improve the dust removal quality of organic waste gas, and thus enhance the performance, such as... Figure 1-3 As shown, the dust removal mechanism of the organic waste gas treatment equipment of this utility model includes a housing 1, an air outlet component 3 and a filter plate 4. An air inlet component 2 is provided on one side of the housing 1, and an air outlet component 3 is provided on the other side of the housing 1. Filter plates 4 are arranged at equal intervals inside the housing 1. A conveyor belt 5 is provided at the bottom of the filter plate 4, and a material discharge component 6 is provided at the bottom of the housing 1.

[0027] The top and bottom of the filter plate 4 are connected to T-shaped blocks 401 by bolts. A strip electromagnet 402 is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped block 401. Partitions 501 are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the conveyor belt 5. A positioning piece 502 corresponding to the strip electromagnet 402 is provided at the top of the partition 501. An elastic sleeve 503 is sleeved around the partition 501.

[0028] During use, an auxiliary cleaning mechanism is added through filter plate 4, conveyor belt 5, T-block 401, partition 501, positioning plate 502 and elastic sleeve 503. The dust and impurities generated by dust removal are auxiliaryly recovered and cleaned by sliding, conveying and guiding.

[0029] There are two shells 1.

[0030] A sealing strip is provided on the outer side of the conveyor belt 5. Both the sealing strip and the elastic sleeve are made of polyurethane elastomer.

[0031] The positioning plate 502 is made of iron.

[0032] The bar electromagnet 402 includes a neodymium iron boron permanent magnet and an energized coil. It adopts a pulse power supply mode (power is cut off after adsorption, and the magnetic force is maintained). The magnetic force can be automatically compensated by a current sensor.

[0033] To improve continuity of use, for example, such as Figure 1 , Figure 5 As shown, the present invention also includes an air intake assembly 2 comprising a flow divider 201, which is connected to the housing 1 by bolts. A flow divider pipe 202 is provided on one side of the flow divider 201 and is connected to the housing 1. A ceramic ball valve 203 is provided at the air outlet end of the flow divider pipe 202, and an air intake pipe 204 is provided on the other side of the flow divider 201.

[0034] During use, an auxiliary reversing mechanism is added through the diversion channel 201, diversion pipe 202, ceramic ball valve 203 and air inlet pipe 204. By guiding and reversing the flow, the dust removal position and flow direction of the organic waste gas are changed, so as to achieve maintenance operations without stopping the machine.

[0035] For example, such as Figure 1 , 2 As shown, the present invention also includes a support frame 101 connected to the housing 1 by bolts, and the support frame 101 is connected to the T-shaped block 401 by a slot. An inlet 102 is provided on the top of the housing 1, and a pulse nozzle 7 corresponding to the filter plate 4 is provided on the top of the housing 1, and the inlet 102 is connected to the pulse nozzle 7.

[0036] During use, the support frame 101 facilitates the fixed installation of the filter plate 4 with the housing and T-block 401. Through the inlet 102 and the pulse nozzle 7, external equipment can be connected to spray compressed air onto the surface of the filter plate 4 to remove dust, so as to facilitate recycling and cleaning. A sealing gasket is provided between the support frame 101 and the T-block 401.

[0037] For example, such as Figure 6 As shown, the present invention also includes the following: the air outlet assembly 3 includes a guide pipe 301, and the guide pipe 301 is fixedly connected to the housing 1 through a flange; an air outlet pipe 302 is provided between the guide pipes 301; a one-way valve 303 is provided between the guide pipe 301 and the air outlet pipe 302; and the air outlet pipe 302 includes an air outlet 304.

[0038] During use, the organic waste gas after dust removal can be guided into the subsequent purification equipment through the guide pipe 301, the air outlet pipe 302, the one-way valve 303 and the air outlet 304.

[0039] For example, such as Figure 7 As shown, the present invention also includes a sleeve 601, a rotating shaft 602 installed inside the sleeve 601 via a bearing, a spiral blade 603 connected to the periphery of the rotating shaft 602 via bolts, a stepper motor 604 connected to one end of the sleeve 601 via bolts, and the stepper motor 604 connected to the rotating shaft 602 via a drive shaft.

[0040] During use, the sleeve 601, rotating shaft 602, spiral blade 603 and stepper motor 604 facilitate the centralized collection and discharge of the cleaned dust through the spiral feeding structure.

[0041] For example, such as Figure 7 As shown, the present invention also includes a discharge port 605 at the bottom of the sleeve 601, and the discharge port 605 is located on the outside of the housing 1. A flow guide 606 is provided at the top of the sleeve 601, and the discharge end of the flow guide 606 is connected to the feed end of the sleeve 601.

[0042] During use, the dust and impurities cleaned are easily discharged through the discharge port 605, and the dust and impurities conveyed by the conveyor belt 5 are easily sent into the sleeve 601 through the guide hood 606. The discharge port 605 includes a control valve, and the housing 1 includes a controller. The ceramic ball valve 203, the bar electromagnet 402, the conveyor belt 5, the stepper motor 604 and the control valve are all electrically connected to the controller through wires. A HEPA high-efficiency air filter is provided on one side of the air outlet assembly 3 inside the housing 1.

[0043] In use, the organic waste gas first enters the corresponding housing 1 through the inlet pipe 204, the diversion groove 201, and the diversion pipe 202. It then passes through the filter plate 4 and the HEPA high-efficiency air filter for dust removal. When a large amount of impurities and dust remain on the surface of the filter plate 4, the corresponding ceramic ball valve 203 can be closed, and the ceramic ball valve 203 on the other side can be opened, allowing the organic waste gas to enter another set of housing 1 for dust removal. Simultaneously, the equipment pumps in compressed air, which sprays compressed air onto the surface of the filter plate 4 to remove dust, causing the dust to fall onto the conveyor belt. On conveyor belt 5, the dust is conveyed by manual operation, so that dust and impurities can enter the sleeve 601 through the guide hood 606. The spiral blade 603 is driven to rotate by the stepper motor 604, and the dust and impurities are sent out from the discharge port 605 to complete the auxiliary cleaning action. Finally, by activating the bar electromagnet 402, the generated magnetic force is used to attract the positioning piece 502 to form a sealed structure to prevent the exhaust gas from leaking. At the same time, the exhaust gas can be continuously dusted in the housing 1 on the other side. The overall structure is simple and easy to operate, and is more flexible and reliable in use.

[0044] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The descriptions of the above embodiments and specifications are merely illustrative of the principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A dust removal mechanism for an organic waste gas treatment device, characterized in that, The device includes a housing (1), an air outlet assembly (3), and a filter plate (4). An air inlet assembly (2) is provided on one side of the housing (1), and an air outlet assembly (3) is provided on the other side of the housing (1). Filter plates (4) are arranged at equal intervals inside the housing (1). A conveyor belt (5) is provided at the bottom of the filter plate (4), and a discharge assembly (6) is provided at the bottom of the housing (1). The top and bottom of the filter plate (4) are connected by bolts to T-shaped blocks (401). A strip electromagnet (402) is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped block (401). Partitions (501) are provided at equal intervals on the surface of the conveyor belt (5). A positioning piece (502) corresponding to the strip electromagnet (402) is provided at the top inside the partition (501). An elastic sleeve (503) is sleeved around the partition (501).

2. The dust removal mechanism of an organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air intake assembly (2) includes a flow divider (201), which is connected to the housing (1) by bolts. A flow divider pipe (202) is provided on one side of the flow divider (201) and the flow divider pipe (202) is connected to the housing (1). A ceramic ball valve (203) is provided at the air outlet end of the flow divider pipe (202), and an air intake pipe (204) is provided on the other side of the flow divider (201).

3. The dust removal mechanism of an organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The housing (1) is bolted to a support frame (101), and the support frame (101) is connected to a T-block (401) via a slot. The top of the housing (1) has an inlet (102), and the top of the housing (1) is provided with a pulse nozzle (7) corresponding to the filter plate (4), and the inlet (102) is connected to the pulse nozzle (7).

4. The dust removal mechanism of an organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air outlet assembly (3) includes a guide pipe (301), and the guide pipe (301) is fixedly connected to the housing (1) through a flange. An air outlet pipe (302) is provided between the guide pipes (301), and a one-way valve (303) is provided between the guide pipes (301) and the air outlet pipe (302). The air outlet pipe (302) includes an air outlet (304).

5. The dust removal mechanism of an organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The discharge assembly (6) includes a sleeve (601), a rotating shaft (602) is installed inside the sleeve (601) via a bearing, a spiral blade (603) is bolted to the periphery of the rotating shaft (602), a stepper motor (604) is bolted to one end of the sleeve (601), and the stepper motor (604) is connected to the rotating shaft (602) via a drive shaft.

6. The dust removal mechanism of an organic waste gas treatment device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom of the sleeve (601) is provided with a discharge port (605), and the discharge port (605) is located outside the shell (1). The top of the sleeve (601) is provided with a flow guide (606), and the discharge end of the flow guide (606) is connected to the feed end of the sleeve (601).