A feeding device for sharpening a harvester blade
By designing a feeding device for sharpening harvester blades, a belt is used to drive the clamping blocks to move back and forth, enabling a single feeding to supply multiple cycles of use. This solves the problem of low feeding efficiency during the sharpening of harvester blades, and improves processing efficiency and ease of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHANDONG LIANGSHAN HENGTONG MACHINERY MFG
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-25
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-21
AI Technical Summary
The current harvester blade sharpening process requires multiple feeding operations, resulting in low efficiency and cumbersome feeding steps.
Design a feeding device for sharpening harvester blades. The device uses a belt to drive the clamping blocks to move back and forth, enabling a single feeding to supply multiple cycles of use. Combined with an infrared sensor and a guide plate, the number of feeding operations and steps can be reduced.
It improves the feeding efficiency of harvester blade sharpening, reduces the number of feeding operations and operating steps, and ensures the smoothness and stability of the device operation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224526676U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of harvester blade processing technology, and in particular relates to a feeding device for harvester blade sharpening. Background Technology
[0002] Harvesters are increasingly used in modern agriculture, especially for rice. The area where rice is harvested using harvesters now accounts for over 80% of the rice planting area. During operation, the most easily worn part of a rice harvester is the blade. Encountering hard objects such as stones and tree roots during cutting can loosen or deform the blade guard, causing uneven blade height. Loose rivets and collisions during cutting can also damage the cutting blade. Harvester blades are made of cast steel, and the typical processing method for these blades is simply sharpening and grinding the cutting edge before use. Blade sharpening is an important skill widely used in machining, manufacturing, and daily life to ensure the performance, lifespan, and processing efficiency of the cutting tools.
[0003] Harvester blades are processed in batches, and the successive sharpening of multiple blades requires multiple feeding operations. Therefore, a feeding device for harvester blade sharpening is needed, which can provide feeding for multiple cycles with a single feeding, thereby reducing the number of feeding operations, simplifying the operation steps, and improving the feeding efficiency during harvester blade sharpening. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a feeding device for sharpening harvester blades, which can provide feeding for multiple cycles with a single feeding, thereby reducing the number of feedings, simplifying the operation steps, and improving the feeding efficiency during the sharpening of harvester blades, so as to solve the technical problems mentioned in the background art.
[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A feeding device for sharpening harvester blades includes a movable carrier plate: a storage tank and a base plate are fixedly connected to the top of the movable carrier plate by bolts; a pressing component is installed on the top of the base plate; a blade is disposed in the inner cavity of the storage tank; a horizontal plate is welded to the right side of the movable carrier plate; two symmetrically arranged turntables are rotatably connected to the top of the horizontal plate; a motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate by bolts; the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to the turntables; a belt is driven through the surface of the turntables; a clamping block is fixedly connected to the surface of the belt by bolts; a strip plate is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block; a rectangular plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate; an infrared sensor is fixedly connected to the top of the movable carrier plate by bolts; a processing table is installed at the bottom of the movable carrier plate; a sharpening component is installed on the top of the processing table and a control box is fixedly connected by bolts; an indicator light tube is fixedly installed on the top of the control box by bolts.
[0006] Preferably, the rectangular plate and the movable carrier plate are slidably connected, and the right side of both the storage tank and the substrate is provided with a rectangular opening adapted to the rectangular plate.
[0007] Preferably, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the top of the processing table by bolts.
[0008] Preferably, a cover is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate by bolts, and the cover is slidably connected to the plate.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting slide bar is welded to the top of the horizontal plate, and a slider is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide bar, and the slider is fixedly connected to the clamping block.
[0010] Preferably, the surface of the belt is integrally formed with protrusions, and the protrusions fit against the inner wall of the clamping block.
[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: 1. This utility model uses a belt to drive the clamping block to move back and forth, so that the clamping block drives the rectangular plate to move through the strip plate, thereby causing the rectangular plate to move the blade at the bottom of the storage trough. This allows for multiple cycles of use with a single feeding, thereby reducing the number of feedings, simplifying the operation steps, and improving the feeding efficiency during the sharpening of harvester blades. 2. This utility model uses a guide plate to guide the sharpened blades that are pushed down, making it easier to collect the sharpened blades. 3. This utility model protects the outside of the turntable and belt by setting up a cover, which prevents them from getting caught on foreign objects during operation, thereby improving the smoothness of the device during operation. 4. This utility model limits the movement of the clamping block by using the combination of the limiting slide bar and the slider, thus preventing the clamping block from shaking during movement and improving the stability of the clamping block during movement. 5. The protrusions in this utility model increase the friction between the belt and the clamping block, preventing relative displacement between them when the belt drives the clamping block to move, thereby improving the stability of the connection between them. Attached Figure Description
[0012] in: Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of one embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a guide plate and a cover according to an embodiment of the present utility model; Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the pressing component and the blade according to one embodiment of the present invention; Figure 4 This is one embodiment of the present utility model. Figure 3 A magnified view of point B in the middle.
[0013] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows: 1. Moving carrier plate, 2. Storage tank, 3. Base plate, 4. Pressing assembly, 5. Blade, 6. Horizontal plate, 7. Turntable, 8. Motor, 9. Belt, 10. Clamping block, 11. Strip plate, 12. Rectangular plate, 13. Infrared sensor, 14. Processing table, 15. Sharpening assembly, 16. Control box, 17. Indicator light tube, 18. Guide plate, 19. Cover, 20. Limiting slide bar, 21. Slider, 22. Protrusion. Detailed Implementation
[0014] In the following description, embodiments of the harvester blade sharpening feeding device of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0015] Example 1: Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates a feeding device for sharpening harvester blades according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a movable carrier plate 1. A storage trough 2 and a base plate 3 are bolted to the top of the movable carrier plate 1. A pressing assembly 4 is mounted on the top of the base plate 3. Blades 5 are disposed within the inner cavity of the storage trough 2. A horizontal plate 6 is welded to the right side of the movable carrier plate 1. Two symmetrically arranged turntables 7 are rotatably connected to the top of the horizontal plate 6. A motor 8 is bolted to the bottom of the horizontal plate 6. The output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the turntables 7. A belt 9 is driven to the surface of the turntables 7. A clamping block 10 is bolted to the surface of the belt 9. A strip plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 10. A rectangular plate 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate 11. The rectangular plate 12 is slidably connected to the movable carrier plate 1. A groove adapted to the rectangular plate 12 is provided on the right side of both the storage trough 2 and the base plate 3. The rectangular opening has an infrared sensor 13 bolted to the top of the movable carrier plate 1. A processing table 14 is installed at the bottom of the movable carrier plate 1. A sharpening assembly 15 is installed on the top of the processing table 14 and a control box 16 is bolted to it. An indicator light tube 17 is bolted to the top of the control box 16. A guide plate 18 is bolted to the top of the processing table 14. The guide plate 18 guides the sharpened blades that are pushed down, making it easier to collect the sharpened blades. The surface of the belt 9 has an integrally formed protrusion 22 that fits against the inner wall of the clamping block 10. The protrusion 22 increases the friction between the belt 9 and the clamping block 10, preventing relative displacement between them when the belt 9 moves the clamping block 10, thus improving the stability of the connection between them.
[0016] Example 2: Figure 1-4This invention illustrates a feeding device for sharpening harvester blades according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a movable carrier plate 1. A storage trough 2 and a base plate 3 are bolted to the top of the movable carrier plate 1. A pressing assembly 4 is mounted on the top of the base plate 3. Blades 5 are disposed within the inner cavity of the storage trough 2. A horizontal plate 6 is welded to the right side of the movable carrier plate 1. Two symmetrically arranged turntables 7 are rotatably connected to the top of the horizontal plate 6. A motor 8 is bolted to the bottom of the horizontal plate 6. The output shaft of the motor 8 is fixedly connected to the turntables 7. A belt 9 is driven through the surface of the turntables 7. A clamping block 10 is bolted to the surface of the belt 9. A strip plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamping block 10. A rectangular plate 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the strip plate 11. An infrared sensor 13 is bolted to the top of the movable carrier plate 1. A processing table 14 is mounted at the bottom of the movable carrier plate 1. A sharpening assembly 15 is installed on the top of the platform 14 and a control box 16 is fixedly connected to it with bolts. An indicator light tube 17 is fixedly installed on the top of the control box 16 with bolts. A cover 19 is fixedly connected to the top of the horizontal plate 6 with bolts. The cover 19 is slidably connected to the strip plate 11. The cover 19 protects the outside of the turntable 7 and the belt 9, preventing them from biting into foreign objects during operation, thereby improving the smoothness of the device operation. A limit slide rod 20 is welded to the top of the horizontal plate 6. A slider 21 is slidably connected to the surface of the limit slide rod 20. The slider 21 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 10. The movement of the clamping block 10 is limited by the cooperation of the limit slide rod 20 and the slider 21, preventing the clamping block 10 from shaking during movement, thereby improving the stability of the clamping block 10 during movement.
[0017] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user turns on the motor 8 to drive the turntable 7 to rotate. At this time, the belt 9 drives the clamping block 10 to move back and forth, so that the clamping block 10 drives the rectangular plate 12 to move through the strip plate 11. This causes the rectangular plate 12 to push the blade 5 at the bottom of the storage tank 2 through the bottom cavity of the base plate 3 to the bottom of the pressing assembly 4. Then, the pressing assembly 4 fixes the blade 5. At this time, the sharpening assembly 15 sharpens the blade 5. The sharpening position of the blade 5 can be changed by moving the horizontal movement of the moving carrier plate 1. Then refer to the above steps. The rectangular plate 12 moves again to load the blades 5 into the storage trough 2 and pushes the sharpened blades 5 down, so that the old and new blades 5 can be replaced. With the infrared sensor 13, when the blades 5 in the storage trough 2 have finished processing, a material shortage signal is transmitted to the control box 16, so that the control box 16 controls the indicator light tube 17 to flash as an alarm, so that the staff can replenish the material. This achieves the goal of using a single loading for multiple cycles, thereby reducing the number of loading times, simplifying the operation steps, and improving the loading efficiency of harvester blade sharpening.
[0018] In summary, the feeding device for sharpening harvester blades uses a belt 9 to drive the clamping block 10 to move back and forth. This causes the clamping block 10 to move the rectangular plate 12 via the strip plate 11. Consequently, the rectangular plate 12 moves the blade 5 at the bottom of the storage trough 2. This allows for multiple cycles of use with a single feeding, thereby reducing the number of feeding cycles, simplifying the operation steps, and improving the feeding efficiency during harvester blade sharpening.
Claims
1. A feeding device for sharpening harvester blades, characterized in that, Includes a movable carrier plate (1): The top of the movable carrier plate (1) is fixedly connected to a storage tank (2) and a base plate (3) by bolts. A pressing assembly (4) is installed on the top of the base plate (3). A blade (5) is provided in the inner cavity of the storage tank (2). A horizontal plate (6) is welded to the right side of the movable carrier plate (1). Two symmetrically arranged turntables (7) are rotatably connected to the top of the horizontal plate (6). A motor (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the horizontal plate (6) by bolts. The output shaft of the motor (8) is fixedly connected to the turntables (7). A belt is connected to the surface of the turntables (7) for transmission. 9), the surface of the belt (9) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (10) by bolts, the top of the clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to a strip plate (11), the left side of the strip plate (11) is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate (12), the top of the movable carrier plate (1) is fixedly connected to an infrared sensor (13) by bolts, the bottom of the movable carrier plate (1) is equipped with a processing table (14), the top of the processing table (14) is equipped with a sharpening assembly (15) and a control box (16) is fixedly connected to it by bolts, and the top of the control box (16) is fixedly installed with an indicator light tube (17) by bolts.
2. The feeding device for sharpening harvester blades according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rectangular plate (12) is slidably connected to the movable carrier plate (1), and the storage tank (2) and the substrate (3) are both provided with rectangular openings that are adapted to the rectangular plate (12) on the right side.
3. The feeding device for sharpening harvester blades according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of the processing table (14) is fixed with a guide plate (18) by bolts.
4. The feeding device for sharpening harvester blades according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the horizontal plate (6) is fixedly connected to a cover (19) by bolts, and the cover (19) is slidably connected to the strip (11).
5. A feeding device for sharpening harvester blades according to claim 4, characterized in that, A limiting slide rod (20) is welded to the top of the horizontal plate (6), and a slider (21) is slidably connected to the surface of the limiting slide rod (20). The slider (21) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (10).
6. A feeding device for sharpening harvester blades according to claim 5, characterized in that, The surface of the belt (9) is integrally formed with a protrusion (22), which is in contact with the inner wall of the clamp (10).