Sand ground vegetation ecological restoration device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sand ground vegetation ecological restoration device, concretely relates to vegetation ecological restoration field, including the chassis, the fertilizer storage box is fixedly arranged on the chassis upper end, the water storage tank is fixedly arranged outside the fertilizer storage box, and one side in the water storage tank is provided with the connecting pipe through the water pump, the connecting pipe outside is provided with the mixer and electromagnetic flow valve. The utility model discloses a water storage tank, fertilizer storage box, connecting pipe and mixer are used in coordination, realize water and fertilizer accurate supply, satisfy vegetation growth demand, and the water storage tank stable storage irrigation water, avoid the problem that sand ground water source is unstable, and the fertilizer storage box specially stores fertilizer, guarantees the continuity of fertilizer supply, and the water of water storage tank and fertilizer of fertilizer storage box are accurately guided to the mixer through the connecting pipe, and the mixer can mix water and fertilizer according to the sand ground soil fertility condition and the demand of different growth stages of vegetation, and the water and fertilizer solution with suitable concentration is formed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of vegetation ecological restoration, and more specifically, to a device for ecological restoration of vegetation in sandy areas. Background Technology

[0002] Sandy land ecosystems are extremely fragile, and vegetation restoration and reconstruction face many severe challenges. Sandy soil particles are loose and have a very poor ability to retain water and fertilizer. As a result, vegetation cannot obtain sufficient water and nutrients during its growth, leading to low seedling survival rates and slow vegetation growth. A search revealed an existing patent (publication number: CN217850518U) that discloses a device for ecological restoration of vegetation in sandy areas, belonging to the field of ecological restoration equipment. This device includes two sets of clamping components arranged vertically. Support components are located in the middle of the four side walls of the upper clamping component, and a limiting component is located on the inner side wall of the support component near the top. The bottom end of the limiting component is connected to the side wall of the lower clamping component. The clamping component includes a first half-ring and a second half-ring. A first fixing plate is fixedly installed on both outer side walls of the open end of the first half-ring, and a second fixing plate is fixedly installed on both outer side walls of the open end of the second half-ring. The second fixing plate is detachably connected to the first fixing plate via bolts. This design enhances the stability of the tree support while facilitating disassembly by the user, enabling convenient recycling and reducing the cost of ecological restoration of vegetation in sandy areas.

[0003] The existing sandy soil has loose particles and extremely poor water and fertilizer retention capacity, making it difficult for vegetation to obtain sufficient water and nutrients during growth, resulting in low seedling survival rate and slow vegetation growth. At the same time, the aforementioned cited patent documents do not propose any solutions to address the above problems. Therefore, a sandy vegetation ecological restoration device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a sandy vegetation ecological restoration device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a sandy vegetation ecological restoration device, including a chassis, a fertilizer storage box fixedly installed on the upper end of the chassis, a water storage box fixedly installed outside the fertilizer storage box, and a connecting pipe connected to a water pump on one side inside the water storage box, a mixer and an electromagnetic flow valve installed outside the connecting pipe, and a fertilizer storage box connected to one side of the connecting pipe through a fixed pipe.

[0006] Preferably, the connecting pipes are arranged in six groups at equal intervals, and all connecting pipes are fixedly connected to the upper diversion pipe, and anchors are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the chassis.

[0007] Preferably, the chassis is provided with outer rods at equal intervals on the outside, and an inner rod is sleeved inside the outer rod. The outer rod is connected to the inner rod through a threaded rod on one side.

[0008] Preferably, a bearing seat is fixedly provided at the upper end of the inner rod, and a sliding groove is provided at the upper end of the bearing seat. Both ends of the sliding groove are connected to sliders by connecting springs.

[0009] Preferably, each slider is fixedly provided with a clamping frame at its upper end, and each clamping frame is fixedly provided with a buffer pad inside.

[0010] Preferably, the outside of the diversion pipe is connected to a fixed seat via a water pipe, and the fixed seat is fixedly connected to the support seat.

[0011] Preferably, the water pipes are fixedly connected by telescopic pipes, and one side of the water pipe is fixedly connected to the support pipe, and the front end of the support pipe is provided with nozzles at equal intervals through movable pipes.

[0012] The technical effects and advantages of this utility model are as follows: Compared with existing technologies, this sandy land vegetation ecological restoration device achieves precise water and fertilizer supply by using a water storage tank, fertilizer storage tank, connecting pipe, and mixer in combination to meet the needs of vegetation growth. The water storage tank stably stores irrigation water, avoiding the problem of unstable water sources in sandy land. The fertilizer storage tank is dedicated to storing fertilizer, ensuring a continuous supply of fertilizer. The connecting pipe precisely guides the water from the water storage tank and the fertilizer from the fertilizer storage tank to the mixer. The mixer can fully mix water and fertilizer in an appropriate ratio according to the soil fertility of the sandy land and the needs of different growth stages of the vegetation to form a water-fertilizer solution of suitable concentration. Attached Figure Description

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed tube position structure of this utility model.

[0015] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the inner rod position structure of this utility model.

[0016] Figure 4 This is an enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A of this utility model.

[0017] The attached diagram is labeled as follows: 1. Chassis; 2. Outer rod; 3. Inner rod; 4. Threaded rod; 5. Bearing seat; 6. Slide groove; 7. Connecting spring; 8. Slider; 9. Clamping frame; 10. Buffer pad; 11. Water storage tank; 12. Fertilizer storage tank; 13. Connecting pipe; 14. Fixed pipe; 15. Diverter pipe; 16. Mixer; 17. Electromagnetic flow valve; 18. Telescopic pipe; 19. Fixed seat; 20. Support pipe; 21. Movable pipe; 22. Nozzle; 23. Anchor pin; 24. Water pipe. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0019] Example 1 As attached Figures 1 to 4 The device for ecological restoration of vegetation in sandy areas includes a chassis 1. A fertilizer storage tank 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the chassis 1. A water storage tank 11 is fixedly installed outside the fertilizer storage tank 12. A connecting pipe 13 is installed on one side of the inside of the water storage tank 11 through a water pump. A mixer 16 and an electromagnetic flow valve 17 are installed outside the connecting pipe 13. The fertilizer storage tank 12 is connected to one side of the connecting pipe 13 through a fixed pipe 14.

[0020] Among them: by setting up an electromagnetic flow valve 17, the flow rate of water and fertilizer in the connecting pipe 13 is precisely controlled. The opening of the electromagnetic flow valve 17 realizes the dynamic adjustment of the water-fertilizer ratio. At the same time, the mixer 16 can fully mix water and fertilizer in an appropriate ratio according to the soil fertility of the sandy land and the needs of different growth stages of vegetation.

[0021] Example 2 Based on Embodiment 1, the solution in Embodiment 1 will be further described in detail below with reference to the specific working method, such as... Figures 1 to 4 As shown below, see details: In a preferred embodiment, six sets of connecting pipes 13 are arranged at equal intervals, and each connecting pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the upper diversion pipe 15. Anchor nails 23 are arranged at equal intervals on the bottom of the chassis 1. Furthermore, by providing anchor nails 23, the sharp ends can penetrate into the sand, using the friction of the sand layer to enhance the wind erosion resistance of the chassis 1 and prevent the device from shifting under the impact of wind and sand or the scouring of water.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, outer rods 2 are evenly spaced on the outside of the chassis 1, and inner rods 3 are sleeved inside the outer rods 2. The inner rods 3 are connected to one side of the outer rods 2 by threaded rods 4. Furthermore, by providing inner rods 3, the extension length of the inner rods 3 in the outer rods 2 can be adjusted to accommodate vegetation of different heights, thereby improving the versatility of the device.

[0023] In a preferred embodiment, a bearing seat 5 is fixedly provided at the upper end of the inner rod 3. A groove 6 is provided at the upper end of the bearing seat 5. Both ends of the groove 6 are connected to sliders 8 by connecting springs 7. Furthermore, by providing connecting springs 7, the connecting springs 7 generate tension through elastic deformation, causing the sliders 8 to drive the clamping frame 9 to automatically adapt to the diameter of the vegetation. The sliders 8 then transmit the force of the connecting springs 7 to the clamping frame 9 to achieve dynamic clamping.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, a clamping frame 9 is fixedly provided on the upper end of each slider 8, and a buffer pad 10 is fixedly provided inside each clamping frame 9; furthermore, by providing a clamping frame 9, the clamping frame 9 directly contacts the plant stem, and the buffer pad 10 is made of soft material to avoid excessive clamping force from damaging the plant epidermis, while reducing the impact of wind and sand vibration on the plant.

[0025] In a preferred embodiment, a fixing seat 19 is connected to the outside of the diversion pipe 15 via a water pipe 24, and the fixing seat 19 is fixedly connected to the support seat 5; furthermore, by setting the fixing seat 19, the relative position of the support pipe 20 and the support seat 5 is ensured to be stable, preventing the pipe from shifting due to wind, sand or vibration, and ensuring that the nozzle 22 is aligned with the vegetation target area.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, a telescopic pipe 18 is fixedly connected between the water pipes 24, and one side of the water pipe 24 is fixedly connected to the support pipe 20. The front end of the support pipe 20 is provided with nozzles 22 at equal intervals through the movable pipe 21. Furthermore, by providing the telescopic pipe 18, it can be stretched or contracted according to the height adjustment of the inner rod 3, ensuring that the water and fertilizer delivery pipeline is always unobstructed when the height of the device changes, and avoiding pipeline breakage or twisting.

[0027] The working process of this utility model is as follows: First, the anchors 23 at the bottom of the chassis 1 are vertically inserted into the sand. Their sharp structure embeds deep into the sand layer, and the distributed force from multiple anchors 23 resists the impact of wind and sand, ensuring the chassis 1 and upper components are stably fixed to the sand surface. Simultaneously, soil moisture and nutrient sensors are embedded in the root distribution area of ​​the vegetation. The outer rod 2 and inner rod 3 of the chassis 1 form an adjustable support column through a sleeve structure. Rotating the threaded rod 4 locks the position of the inner rod 3 after extension or retraction, thus adjusting the height of the support seat 5 according to the vegetation height. The sliding groove 6 on the support seat 5 is connected to the slider 8 by a connecting spring 7, allowing the clamping frames 9 on both sides to automatically adapt to the vegetation diameter. After the vegetation is placed, the slider 8, under the elastic force of the connecting spring 7, moves the clamping frames 9 towards each other, gently clamping the vegetation stems through the inner buffer pad 10, preventing lodging and damage to the plants, achieving dynamic support for vegetation at different growth stages. Meanwhile, the water storage tank 11 stores irrigation water, and the fertilizer storage tank 12 stores fertilizer independently. The two form a closed-loop conveying channel through the fixed pipe 14 and the connecting pipe 13. Based on the feedback data from the soil moisture sensor and the soil nutrient sensor, the controller will automatically calculate the water requirement and fertilizer application. When the water pump starts, the water in the water storage tank 11 is conveyed along the connecting pipe 13. At the same time, the fertilizer in the fertilizer storage tank 12 enters the connecting pipe 13 through the fixed pipe 14. The electromagnetic flow valve 17 accurately controls the conveying ratio of water and fertilizer water according to the preset parameters. Then, the mixer 16 performs spiral stirring of water and fertilizer water to form a water-fertilizer solution with uniform concentration. The mixed solution flows into the diversion pipe 15 through the connecting pipe 13, and then flows through the water pipe 24 to the support pipe 20. The telescopic pipe 18 between the water pipes 24 can deform synchronously with the height adjustment of the inner rod 3 to ensure smooth conveying path, so that the nozzle 22 can irrigate the plant roots and surrounding soil. The fixed seat 19 rigidly connects the water pipe 24 to the bearing seat 5 to ensure the relative position stability of the water-fertilizer conveying component and the plant support component, and avoid pipeline deviation caused by wind and sand. Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A device for ecological restoration of vegetation in sandy areas, comprising a chassis (1), characterized in that; A fertilizer storage tank (12) is fixedly installed on the upper end of the chassis (1). A water storage tank (11) is fixedly installed outside the fertilizer storage tank (12). A connecting pipe (13) is installed on one side of the water storage tank (11) through a water pump. A mixer (16) and an electromagnetic flow valve (17) are installed outside the connecting pipe (13). The fertilizer storage tank (12) is connected to one side of the connecting pipe (13) through a fixed pipe (14).

2. The desert vegetation ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting pipe (13) is provided in six sets at equal intervals, and all connecting pipes (13) are fixedly connected to the upper diversion pipe (15), and the bottom of the chassis (1) is provided with anchor nails (23) at equal intervals.

3. The desert vegetation ecological restoration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (1) is provided with outer rods (2) at equal intervals on the outside. The outer rods (2) are fitted with inner rods (3) inside. The outer rods (2) are connected to the inner rods (3) by threaded rods (4) on one side.

4. The desert vegetation ecological restoration device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The upper end of the inner rod (3) is fixedly provided with a bearing seat (5), and the upper end of the bearing seat (5) is provided with a sliding groove (6). Both ends of the sliding groove (6) are connected to a slider (8) by a connecting spring (7).

5. The desert vegetation ecological restoration device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each slider (8) is fixedly provided with a clamping frame (9) at its upper end, and each clamping frame (9) is fixedly provided with a buffer pad (10) inside.

6. The desert vegetation ecological restoration device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the diversion pipe (15) is connected to a fixed seat (19) via a water pipe (24), and the fixed seat (19) is fixedly connected to the bearing seat (5).

7. The desert vegetation ecological restoration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water pipes (24) are fixedly connected by telescopic pipes (18), and one side of the water pipes (24) is fixedly connected to the support pipe (20). The front end of the support pipe (20) is provided with nozzles (22) at equal intervals through the movable pipe (21).

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