Air deflector with temperature control function and hair dryer
By incorporating a multi-layered air guide ring and air duct design into the hair dryer, the problems of turbulent airflow and low drying efficiency are solved, achieving a stable and uniform hot airflow, protecting hair strands and roots, and featuring a portable folding function.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHUHAI SENYATECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing hair dryers suffer from turbulent airflow, leading to localized high temperatures that cause thermal damage to the hair cuticles, resulting in low drying efficiency and uneven airflow coverage.
It adopts a temperature-controlled air guide cover, including an air guide shell and a back shell, and is equipped with multi-layer air guide rings and air guide tubes. Through the oblique-cut air outlet design, it realizes airflow stratification and temperature gradient control, and combined with the thermal energy gradient buffer of the central air guide tube, it forms a stable hot airflow.
It achieves stable and uniform airflow, reduces turbulence, protects hair strands and roots, improves drying efficiency and safety, and has a portable folding function.
Smart Images

Figure CN224539662U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of hair dryers, and in particular to a wind guide cover and hair dryer with temperature control function. Background Technology
[0002] A hair dryer consists of a set of heating elements and a high-speed fan. When powered on, the heating elements generate heat, and the air blown by the fan passes through the heating elements, turning into hot air. If only the fan rotates but the heating elements don't heat up, then only air is blown out without heat. Current hair dryers suffer from two technical problems: turbulent airflow leading to heat damage: traditional hair dryers have disordered airflow, resulting in localized high temperatures and causing heat damage to the hair cuticles; and a bottleneck in drying efficiency: single-stage airflow leads to uneven airflow coverage. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a wind deflector with temperature control function.
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and to provide a hair dryer.
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: The air guide hood with temperature control function includes an air guide shell and a back shell, which are connected. The air guide shell includes a housing, a first outer periphery facing inward air guide pipe and a second outer periphery facing inward air guide pipe. The housing is provided with a first air outlet ring and a second air outlet ring. The air outlets of the first outer periphery facing inward air guide pipe and the second outer periphery facing inward air guide pipe are both oriented towards the center of the housing. The circumferential position of the second outer periphery facing inward air guide pipe is aligned with the gap between two adjacent second outer periphery facing inward air guide pipes. The radial projection of the second outer periphery facing inward air guide pipe is on the gap. The first outer periphery facing inward air guide pipe is arranged circumferentially to form a first air guide ring, and the second outer periphery facing inward air guide pipe is arranged circumferentially to form a second air guide ring. The first air guide ring and the second air guide ring are both located in the first air outlet ring, and the second air outlet ring is located inside the first air outlet ring.
[0006] A better option is that the air outlets of both the first and second outermost inward-facing air ducts are angled air outlets.
[0007] A better option also includes a center-inward air guide duct and a center-outward air guide duct. The air outlet of the center-inward air guide duct faces the center of the shell, and the air outlet of the center-outward air guide duct is set opposite to the air outlet of the first outer perimeter center-inward air guide duct. The center-inward air guide duct and the center-outward air guide duct are arranged alternately in a circumferential direction to form a third air guide ring, which is set on the second air outlet ring.
[0008] A better option is to have obliquely cut air outlets for both the center-inward and center-outward air ducts.
[0009] The hair dryer includes an air guide cover, a blower body, and a handle. The bottom of the blower body is connected to the handle, and the air outlet of the blower body is connected to the air guide cover. The air guide cover is any one of the air guide covers with temperature control function described above.
[0010] A better option is a blower body consisting of a shell, an air outlet cover, a filter cover, a heating air guide plate, a motor bracket, a drive motor, and fan blades. The two ends of the shell are connected to the air outlet cover and the filter cover, respectively. The drive motor is installed in the inner cavity of the shell through the motor bracket. The fan blades are connected to the drive motor. The heating air guide plate is installed in the inner cavity of the shell and is located on the side of the drive motor away from the fan blades. The handle is connected to the bottom of the shell, and the air guide cover is connected to the air outlet end of the shell.
[0011] A better option is to connect the outer shell and the handle by means of a beveled joint structure.
[0012] A better option is that the outer shell has a first inclined surface with a rotation limiting groove, the handle has a second inclined surface with a rotation boss, the rotation boss is rotatably connected to the rotation limiting groove, and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface cooperate.
[0013] This utility model has the following advantages and beneficial effects compared to the prior art: 1. The first outer inward air guide duct of this utility model establishes the main airflow layer, and the second outer inward air guide duct serves as airflow compensation, which can reduce the fluctuation rate of the airflow from the first air outlet ring, improve the uniformity of the outer layer airflow covering the hair strands, and provide medium-temperature (50℃) wrapping to prevent overheating of the hair tip area. The first air outlet ring and the second air outlet ring achieve stratified and directional airflow injection.
[0014] 2. The center-inward air guide pipe and the center-outward air guide pipe of this utility model can play a role in buffering the thermal energy gradient between the first air outlet ring and the second air outlet ring, automatically mixing to 65°C, and protecting the scales through gradient temperature control.
[0015] 3. The second air outlet ring of this utility model can quickly break through the water film at high temperature (80℃) and improve the drying efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the hair dryer (in use) of this utility model; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the hair dryer (folded state) of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a left view of the blower body of the hair dryer of this utility model; Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Sectional view at AA; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the blower body of the hair dryer of this utility model; Figure 6yes Figure 5 A magnified view of the area at point B; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the handle of the hair dryer of this utility model; Figure 8 yes Figure 7 A magnified view of the area at point C; Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide cover with temperature control function of this utility model; Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide shell of the air guide cover with temperature control function of this utility model; Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the air guide shell of the air guide cover with temperature control function of this utility model; The components in the attached diagram are labeled as follows: 1-Air guide shroud; 11-Air guide shell; 111-First outer periphery inward air guide duct; 112-Second outer periphery inward air guide duct; 113-First air outlet ring; 114-Second air outlet ring; 115-Center inward air guide duct; 116-Center outward air guide duct; 117-Shell; 12-Back shell; 2-Blower body; 201-Outer shell; 202-Air outlet shroud; 203-Filter cover; 204-Heating air guide plate; 205-Drive motor; 206-Fan blade; 207-Rotation limit groove; 208-Motor bracket; 3-Handle; 301-Heating switch; 302-Wind speed adjustment switch; 303-Rotation boss. Detailed Implementation
[0017] The utility model objective of this utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments cannot be described one by one here, but the implementation of this utility model is not limited to the following embodiments.
[0018] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the hair dryer includes an air guide cover 1, a blower body 2, and a handle 3. The blower body 2 includes a housing 201, an air outlet cover 202, a filter cover 203, six heating air guide plates 204, a motor bracket 208, a drive motor 205, and a fan blade 206. The housing 201 and the handle 3 are rotatably connected via a bevel fitting structure. The air outlet end of the blower body 2 is connected to the air guide cover 1. The right end of the air guide cover 1 is fitted into the air outlet end of the housing 201. The air outlet cover 202 is installed at the air outlet end of the housing 201, and the filter cover 203 is installed at the air inlet end of the housing 201. The air outlet cover 202, the housing 201, and the filter cover 203 form an air-driving chamber. The drive motor 205 is installed in the air-driving chamber via the motor bracket 208. The shaft of the drive motor 205 is connected to the fan blade 206, and the fan blade 206 is located to the right of the drive motor 205. Six heating air guide plates 204 are installed inside the air drive compartment and located to the left of the drive motor 205.
[0019] The function of the air guide shroud 1 is to eliminate turbulence, stratify the airflow, and buffer the temperature of the stratified airflow. The blower body 2 converts electrical energy into wind energy and blows the air out in a directional direction. The handle 3, under external force, can be rotated parallel to the blower body 2, thus achieving a folding effect for the hair dryer, making it easy to carry. It also includes a heating switch 301 and a wind speed adjustment switch 302. The wind speed adjustment switch 302 is used to adjust the wind speed and is connected to the drive motor. The heating switch 301 is used to heat or stop the heating air guide plates 204, and is connected to the six heating air guide plates 204. The main function of the air guide shell 11 is to eliminate turbulence, stratify the airflow, and buffer the temperature of the stratified airflow. The outer shell 201 is used to install and fix various components and guide the airflow. The air outlet shroud 202 is used to prevent the user from contacting the heating guide plates 204, avoiding injury during use. The filter shroud 203 filters the air drawn into the outer shell 201, preventing hair from entering the outer shell 201 and causing danger. Heating wires are provided on the heating guide plate 204 to guide and heat the airflow generated by the fan blades 206. The motor bracket 208 is used to fix the drive motor 205 to the center of the housing 201. The drive motor 205 converts electrical energy into mechanical energy, driving the fan blades 206 to rotate. The fan blades 206 convert mechanical energy into wind energy.
[0020] like Figures 5-8 As shown, the specific structure of the inclined surface mating structure is as follows: The bottom of the outer shell 201 has a first inclined surface with an inclination angle of 45°. A rotation limiting groove 207 is located at the center of the first inclined surface, enabling automatic positioning. The top of the handle 3 has a second inclined surface with an inclination angle of 135°. A rotating boss 303 is located at the center of the second inclined surface, embedded in the rotation limiting groove 207, and rotating relative to the rotation limiting groove 207. The mating of the rotating boss 303 and the rotation limiting groove 207 enables limited-angle rotation and automatic angle positioning. The structures of the rotating boss 303 and the rotation limiting groove 207 are existing technologies and will not be described in detail. With the first and second inclined surfaces mating, in the folded state, the handle 3 and the axis of the outer shell 201 are parallel to each other; in the use state, the axis of the handle 3 and the axis of the outer shell 201 are perpendicular to each other.
[0021] like Figures 9-11As shown, the temperature-controlled air guide shroud includes an air guide shell 11 and a back shell 12. The right end of the air guide shell 11 is connected to the left end of the back shell 12, and the right end of the back shell 12 is engaged with the air outlet end of the outer shell 201. The air guide shell 11 includes a housing 117, ten first outer periphery-facing inward air guide pipes 111, ten second outer periphery-facing inward air guide pipes 112, five center-facing inward air guide pipes 115, and five center-facing outward air guide pipes 116. The housing 117 is circular, and a first air outlet ring 113 and a second air outlet ring 114 are provided on the left side of the housing 117. The first air outlet ring 113 is located on the outer periphery of the second air outlet ring 114, and both the first air outlet ring 113 and the second air outlet ring 114 are composed of multiple air outlet holes. The ten first outer periphery-facing inward air guide pipes 111 are arranged circumferentially to form the first air guide ring. The ten second outer periphery-facing inward air guide pipes 112 are arranged circumferentially to form the second air guide ring. Ten first outer perimeter inward-facing air guide ducts 111 and ten second outer perimeter inward-facing air guide ducts 112 are each provided with obliquely cut air outlets facing the center of the housing 117. The first air guide ring is located on the outer periphery of the second air guide ring. The circumferential position of each second outer perimeter inward-facing air guide duct 112 is aligned with the gap between two adjacent second outer perimeter inward-facing air guide ducts 112, and the radial projection of each second outer perimeter inward-facing air guide duct 112 is projected onto the gap. Both the first air guide ring and the second air guide ring are located within the first air outlet ring 113. Five center-facing inward-facing air guide ducts 115 are each provided with obliquely cut air outlets facing the center of the housing 117; five center-facing outward-facing air guide ducts 116 are each provided with obliquely cut air outlets facing the outer periphery of the housing 117. The five center-facing inward-facing air guide ducts 115 and the five center-facing outward-facing air guide ducts 116 are arranged alternately in a circumferential direction to form a third air guide ring. The center-facing inward-facing air guide ducts 115 face the center of the housing 117, and the center-facing outward-facing air guide ducts 116 are arranged facing the first outer perimeter inward-facing air guide ducts 111. The third air guide ring is located on the second air outlet ring 114.
[0022] The air guide shell 11 diverts and disperses the airflow. The back shell 12 is used to mount and fix the air guide shell 11 and guide the airflow onto it. The shell 117 is used to set the positions of the first air guide ring, the second air guide ring, the third air guide ring, the first air outlet ring 113, and the second air outlet ring 114. The first air outlet ring 113 acts as an outer directional jet curtain, covering the output areas of the first and second air guide rings. The second air outlet ring 114 is used for inner layer precise temperature control jetting, with high-temperature airflow (80℃) precisely acting on the hair roots. The first air guide ring, composed of the first outer inward air guide duct 111, is used to construct the basic flow guide layer, reduce the tangential component, and enhance centripetal flow. The second air guide ring, composed of the second outer inward air guide duct 112, is used for staggered flow replenishment and turbulence suppression. The third air guide ring is used to buffer the thermal gradient at the junction of the first and second air outlet rings. The center inward air guide duct 115 is used to focus the high-temperature core airflow. The central outward-facing air duct 116 is used for the diffusion of high-temperature airflow at the center, realizing the exchange of cold and heat.
[0023] The working process of the temperature-controlled air guide cover and hair dryer: Holding the handle 3 and rotating it outwards by 90° causes the rotating boss 303 to slide within the limiting groove, allowing the first and second inclined surfaces to rotate relative to each other, thus switching the outer shell 201 and handle 3 from an axially parallel state to an axially perpendicular state. The hair dryer is turned on via the heating switch 301, and the wind speed and temperature are adjusted via the wind speed adjustment switch 302. External air is filtered by the filter cover 203 and enters the outer shell 201. The drive motor 205 drives the fan blades 206 to rotate, and the fan blades 206 create a high-speed airflow. This high-speed airflow is divided and heated by the guide plate, forming multiple streams of hot air. The hot airflow located at the center of the outer shell 201 (approximately 80°C) is hotter than the surrounding hot airflow (approximately 50°C) and enters the air guide shell 11 under the guidance of the back shell 12. The first guide ring provides basic airflow guidance, and the second guide ring supplements the hot airflow, enhancing the airflow of the outer directional spray curtain of the first air outlet ring 113 and protecting the hair from overheating. The third guide ring forms a game-like mixed hot airflow, while the second air outlet ring 114 provides high-speed laminar flow, breaking through the wet hair's water film. The third guide ring, forming a game-like mixed hot airflow at the junction of the first and second air outlet rings 113 and 114, acts as a thermal gradient buffer. After drying the hair, the handle 3 is rotated inwards by 90°, causing the rotating boss 303 to slide within the limiting groove, allowing the first and second inclined surfaces to rotate relative to each other. This switches the outer casing 201 and handle 3 from an axially perpendicular state to an axially parallel state, completing the folding state of the hair dryer.
[0024] Advantages of air guide covers and hair dryers with temperature control: 1. Precise temperature control: The water film is broken through at the center at 80℃ + the outer layer is protected against scalding at 50℃ + the 60-65℃ gradient buffer achieves heat protection for the hair roots and protection for the hair ends.
[0025] 2. Airflow stability: Three-ring flow guide + staggered flow replenishment design, turbulence suppression rate >90%.
[0026] 3. Foldable portability: The inclined hinge automatically positions itself at 90°, reducing the folded volume by 50%.
[0027] The above-described specific embodiments are preferred embodiments of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. Any other changes or equivalent substitutions made without departing from the technical solution of this utility model are included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A temperature-controlled air guide shroud (1), characterized in that: Includes a guide shell (11) and a back shell (12), which are connected. The guide shell (11) includes a housing (117), a first outer periphery facing inward air guide duct (111), and a second outer periphery facing inward air guide duct (112). The housing (117) is provided with a first air outlet ring (113) and a second air outlet ring (114). The air outlets of the first outer periphery facing inward air guide duct (111) and the second outer periphery facing inward air guide duct (112) are all oriented towards the center of the housing (117). The circumferential position of the air guide duct (112) is aligned with the gap between the two adjacent second outer periphery inward air guide ducts (112). The radial projection of the second outer periphery inward air guide duct (112) is onto the gap. The first outer periphery inward air guide duct (111) is arranged circumferentially to form a first air guide ring. The second outer periphery inward air guide duct (112) is arranged circumferentially to form a second air guide ring. The first air guide ring and the second air guide ring are both located in the first air outlet ring (113). The second air outlet ring (114) is located inside the first air outlet ring (113).
2. The air guide shroud (1) with temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air outlets of the first outer inward air guide duct (111) and the second outer inward air guide duct (112) are both obliquely cut air outlets.
3. The air guide shroud (1) with temperature control function according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a central inward air guide duct (115) and a central outward air guide duct (116). The air outlet of the central inward air guide duct (115) faces the center of the housing (117). The air outlet of the central outward air guide duct (116) is set opposite to the air outlet of the first peripheral inward air guide duct (111). The central inward air guide duct (115) and the central outward air guide duct (116) are arranged alternately in a circumferential direction to form a third air guide ring. The third air guide ring is set on the second air outlet ring (114).
4. The air guide shroud (1) with temperature control function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air outlets of the central inward air duct (115) and the central outward air duct (116) are both obliquely cut air outlets.
5. A hair dryer, characterized in that: It includes an air guide cover (1), a blower body (2) and a handle (3). The bottom of the blower body (2) is connected to the handle (3), and the air outlet of the blower body (2) is connected to the air guide cover (1). The air guide cover (1) is the air guide cover (1) with temperature control function as described in any one of claims 1 to 4.
6. The hair dryer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The blower body (2) includes a shell (201), an air outlet cover (202), a filter cover (203), a heating air guide plate (204), a motor bracket (208), a drive motor (205), and a fan blade (206). The two ends of the shell (201) are connected to the air outlet cover (202) and the filter cover (203) respectively. The drive motor (205) is installed in the inner cavity of the shell (201) through the motor bracket (208). The fan blade (206) is connected to the drive motor (205). The heating air guide plate (204) is installed in the inner cavity of the shell (201) and is located on the side of the drive motor (205) away from the fan blade (206). The handle (3) is connected to the bottom of the shell (201). The air guide cover (1) is connected to the air outlet end of the shell (201).
7. The hair dryer according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer shell (201) and the handle (3) are rotatably connected by a beveled fit structure.
8. The hair dryer according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer shell (201) is provided with a first inclined surface, and the first inclined surface is provided with a rotation limiting groove (207). The handle (3) is provided with a second inclined surface, and the second inclined surface is provided with a rotating boss (303). The rotating boss (303) is rotatably connected to the rotating limiting groove (207), and the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface cooperate.