Fire-fighting sprinkler

By adjusting the height and angle of the nozzles using an electric cylinder and motor gear system, the problem of insufficient adjustment in existing fire sprinkler systems is solved, enabling more flexible water spray control.

CN224540865UActive Publication Date: 2026-07-24SHANDONG ZHONGTUO FIRE ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG ZHONGTUO FIRE ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-08
Publication Date
2026-07-24

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Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of fire-fighting equipment, in particular to a fire-fighting spraying equipment, which comprises a base, a plurality of self-locking rollers are installed on the base, a water tank is fixedly connected to the base, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the water tank, the spraying mechanism comprises a booster pump, an installation groove and a storage groove, the booster pump is installed in the water tank, the installation groove and the storage groove are fixedly connected in the water tank, the installation plate and the rotating seat are driven to lift by an electric cylinder, the height of a plurality of nozzles can be adjusted, a motor, a gear, a gear ring and the rotating seat are matched to adjust the left-right angle of two nozzles, a second motor, a rotating shaft and a spraying pipe are matched to adjust the up-down angle of the nozzles, the water spraying for fire extinguishing is more flexible, the booster pump, a second hose and a first hose are matched to supply water for the nozzles, the practicability and the applicability are improved, and the overall device is more convenient to control for fire extinguishing operation.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of fire protection equipment technology, specifically a fire sprinkler system. Background Technology

[0002] Firefighting is about eliminating hidden dangers and preventing disasters. In its narrow sense, it initially meant extinguishing fires. It mainly includes personnel rescue at fire scenes, the rescue of important facilities, equipment, and cultural relics, the protection and rescue of important property, and the extinguishing of fires. The goal is to reduce the degree of damage caused by fires and minimize casualties and property losses.

[0003] A search revealed a utility model patent in China with patent publication number CN219558582U, which discloses a fire sprinkler system. The system generally includes a base plate with two sets of rollers fixedly connected to its bottom surface. A housing is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a first booster pump is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. During use, the device moves via the rollers and a push plate. The first and second booster pumps, combined with connecting hoses and a three-way telescopic hose, allow water to be sprayed onto the fire. The push plate can be moved via the engagement of a threaded rod and a threaded hole. The device moves up and down, allowing the push plate to control the rotation of the nozzle via the top rod, thus adjusting the angle of the second nozzle and enabling it to spray water onto the fire. This solves the problem of difficulty in adjusting the nozzle angle, which previously hindered the spraying of water onto the fire. However, the above device still has some shortcomings. For example, it is not convenient to adjust the height of the first nozzle and the two second nozzles, and the adjustment angle of the second nozzle is limited, only allowing for vertical angle adjustment. Its applicability and practicality are somewhat insufficient. Therefore, we propose a fire sprinkler system. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a fire sprinkler system that solves the problems mentioned in the background art, namely, the inconvenience of height adjustment for the first sprinkler head and the two second sprinkler heads, the limited adjustment angle of the second sprinkler heads (only the vertical angle adjustment is convenient), and the inadequacy of applicability and practicality.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fire sprinkler system, comprising:

[0008] A base, on which multiple self-locking rollers are mounted;

[0009] A water tank, which is fixedly connected to the base;

[0010] A spraying mechanism is mounted on a water tank. The spraying mechanism includes a booster pump, a mounting slot, and a receiving slot. The booster pump is installed inside the water tank. The mounting slot and receiving slot are fixedly connected to the water tank. The outlet of the booster pump is connected to a fixed pipe that passes through the receiving slot. An electric cylinder is installed in the mounting slot. The output end of the electric cylinder is fixedly connected to a mounting plate. Two rotating seats are rotatably connected to the mounting plate. Gear rings are fixedly fitted on the rotating seats, and the two gear rings mesh with each other. A motor is mounted on the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor passes through the mounting plate and... A gear is fixedly mounted on the mounting plate, and the gear meshes with one of the gear rings. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, and an adjusting frame is fixedly connected to both the mounting base and the two rotating bases. Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the adjusting frame, and a water spray pipe is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts. A nozzle is mounted on the water spray pipe. A second motor is mounted on the adjusting frame, and the output end of the second motor passes through the adjusting frame and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts. A first hose is connected to the nozzle, and a diverter pipe is connected to the three first hoses. A second hose is connected to the diverter pipe and is connected to a fixed pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the mounting plate is provided with a protective cover, the protective cover has two openings, and the rotating seat is located in the openings.

[0012] Furthermore, both the mounting plate and the adjustment bracket are equipped with protective covers.

[0013] Furthermore, the diverter is fixedly connected to the protective cover by two connecting blocks.

[0014] Furthermore, the water tank is provided with an observation port, and an observation window is fixedly connected inside the observation port.

[0015] Based on the aforementioned solution, a storage basket and a trolley handle are fixedly connected to the base.

[0016] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a fire sprinkler system with the following advantages:

[0018] This fire sprinkler system uses an electric cylinder to raise and lower the mounting plate and rotating seat, facilitating height adjustment of multiple sprinkler heads. It also allows for coordination between motor one, gears, gear rings, and the rotating seat. Left and right angle adjustment of two sprinkler heads is possible, facilitating coordination between motor two, the rotating shaft, and the spray pipe. Vertical angle adjustment of the sprinkler heads makes water spraying more flexible, allowing for easier coordination between the booster pump, hose two, and hose one to supply water to the sprinkler heads. This enhances practicality and applicability, and makes controlling the entire system for firefighting operations more convenient. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the three-dimensional structure of this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the matching of the diversion pipe and the flexible hose in this application;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the meshing of the gear ring, gear, etc. in this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the motor, water spray pipe, and other components used in this application.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Water tank; 3. Booster pump; 4. Mounting slot; 5. Storage slot; 6. Fixing pipe; 7. Electric cylinder; 8. Mounting plate; 9. Rotating seat; 10. Gear ring; 11. Motor 1; 12. Gear; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Adjusting bracket; 15. Spray pipe; 16. Nozzle; 17. Motor 2; 18. Hose 1; 19. Diverter pipe; 20. Hose 2; 21. Protective cover; 22. Protective cover; 23. Connecting block; 24. Observation window; 25. Storage basket. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example

[0027] Please see Figures 1-5 A fire sprinkler system, comprising:

[0028] Base 1, on which multiple self-locking rollers are installed;

[0029] Water tank 2 is fixedly connected to base 1;

[0030] The spraying mechanism is mounted on the water tank 2. It includes a booster pump 3, a mounting slot 4, and a collection slot 5. The booster pump 3 is installed inside the water tank 2. The mounting slot 4 and collection slot 5 are fixedly connected to the water tank 2. The outlet of the booster pump 3 is connected to a fixed pipe 6, which extends into the collection slot 5. An electric cylinder 7 is installed in the mounting slot 4. The output end of the electric cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to a mounting plate 8. Two rotating seats 9 are rotatably connected to the mounting plate 8. Gear rings 10 are fixedly fitted on the rotating seats 9, and the two gear rings 10 mesh with each other. A motor 11 is mounted on the mounting plate 8. The output end of the motor 11 passes through the mounting plate 8 and is fixedly fitted with a gear 12, which meshes with one of the gear rings 10. A mounting base 13 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 8. A [missing information - likely a device or component] is fixedly connected to the mounting base 13 and the two rotating seats 9. An adjusting frame 14 has two rotating shafts rotatably connected to it. A water spray pipe 15 is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts. A nozzle 16 is installed on the water spray pipe 15. A second motor 17 is installed on the adjusting frame 14. The output end of the second motor 17 passes through the adjusting frame 14 and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts. A first hose 18 is connected to the nozzle 16. A diversion pipe 19 is connected to the three first hoses 18. A second hose 20 is connected to the diversion pipe 19. The second hose 20 is connected to the fixed pipe 6. A receiving trough 5 is used to receive the second hose 20. A pump, first hose 18, etc. are added for water supply. The nozzle 16 is used for spraying water. An electric cylinder 7 can adjust the height of the nozzle 16. A first motor 11, gear 12, gear ring 10, etc. are used to adjust the spray position of the nozzle 16, while the second motor 17 is used to adjust the spray angle of the nozzle 16.

[0031] The mounting plate 8 is provided with a protective cover 21, which has two openings. The rotating seat 9 is located in the openings to protect the gear 12, gear ring 10, etc.

[0032] Both the mounting plate 8 and the adjusting bracket 14 are equipped with protective covers 22 to protect motor one 11 and motor two 17.

[0033] The shunt pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the protective cover 21 by two connecting blocks 23, which are used to fix the shunt pipe 19.

[0034] An observation port is provided on the water tank 2, and an observation window 24 is fixedly connected inside the observation port to facilitate observation of the amount of water in the water tank 2.

[0035] The base 1 is fixedly connected to a storage basket 25 and a trolley handle, which are used to conveniently place fire extinguishing supplies and facilitate the movement of the entire device.

[0036] It should be further explained that the booster pump 3, motor 11, motor 2 17, and electric cylinder 7 in this embodiment are conventional devices known to those skilled in the art and available on the market. Models can be selected or customized according to actual needs. In this patent, we only use them without improving their structure and function. Their setting method, installation method, and electrical connection method can be easily explained by those skilled in the art by following the instructions for use. They will not be described in detail here. The booster pump 3, motor 11, motor 2 17, and electric cylinder 7 are equipped with matching control switches. The installation position of the control switches can be selected according to actual usage requirements to facilitate operation and control by the operator.

[0037] In summary, the working principle and process of this fire sprinkler system are as follows: First, place the fire sprinkler system at the desired location and connect motor 11 and motor 217 according to the corresponding instruction manual to establish the forward and reverse circuits. Then, when using the system, fill the water tank 2 with water and start the electric cylinder 7. The electric cylinder 7 can drive the mounting plate 8 and multiple nozzles 16 to adjust their height. After adjusting to the required height, start motor 11 and motor 217. Motor 11 drives gear 12 to rotate, and gear 12 drives one of the gear rings 10 to rotate, which in turn drives another gear ring 10 to rotate. This allows for the left and right angle adjustment of two of the nozzles 16. Motor 217 drives the rotating shaft, water pipe 15, and nozzles 16 to rotate, facilitating the up and down angle adjustment of the nozzles 16. Then, start the booster pump 3, which draws water from the water tank 2 and delivers the water to the three nozzles 16 through hose 20 and diversion pipe 19, thus enabling the nozzles 16 to spray water for fire extinguishing.

[0038] The above embodiments merely illustrate specific implementations of this utility model, and their descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make several modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A fire sprinkler system, characterized in that, include: A base (1) is provided with a plurality of self-locking rollers. Water tank (2), which is fixedly connected to base (1); The spraying mechanism is mounted on a water tank (2). The spraying mechanism includes a booster pump (3), a mounting slot (4), and a receiving slot (5). The booster pump (3) is installed inside the water tank (2). The mounting slot (4) and the receiving slot (5) are fixedly connected inside the water tank (2). The outlet end of the booster pump (3) is connected to a fixed pipe (6). The fixed pipe (6) passes through the receiving slot (5). An electric cylinder (7) is installed in the mounting slot (4). The output end of the electric cylinder (7) is fixedly connected to a mounting plate (8). Two rotating seats (9) are rotatably connected to the mounting plate (8). A toothed ring (10) is fixedly fitted on the rotating seat (9). The two toothed rings (10) mesh with each other. A motor (11) is installed on the mounting plate (8). The output end of the motor (11) passes through the mounting plate (8) and is fixedly fitted with a toothed ring. A wheel (12) is connected to a gear (12) that meshes with one of the gear rings (10). A mounting base (13) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (8). An adjusting frame (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (13) and the two rotating seats (9). Two rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the adjusting frame (14). A water spray pipe (15) is fixedly connected between the two rotating shafts. A nozzle (16) is installed on the water spray pipe (15). A second motor (17) is installed on the adjusting frame (14). The output end of the second motor (17) passes through the adjusting frame (14) and is fixedly connected to one of the rotating shafts. A first hose (18) is connected to the nozzle (16). A diversion pipe (19) is connected to the three first hoses (18). A second hose (20) is connected to the diversion pipe (19). The second hose (20) is connected to the fixed pipe (6).

2. The fire sprinkler system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (8) is provided with a protective cover (21), and the protective cover (21) has two openings, and the rotating seat (9) is located in the openings.

3. A fire sprinkler system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the mounting plate (8) and the adjusting bracket (14) are equipped with protective covers (22).

4. A fire sprinkler system according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shunt pipe (19) is fixedly connected to the protective cover (21) by two connecting blocks (23).

5. A fire sprinkler system according to claim 4, characterized in that: An observation port is provided on the water tank (2), and an observation window (24) is fixedly connected inside the observation port.

6. A fire sprinkler system according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage basket (25) and a trolley handle are fixedly connected to the base (1).