A device for rapidly water-solubilizing a fertilizer

Abstract

The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer quick water-soluble device, including stirring barrel, the stirring barrel is embedded in ground, and the lower portion of stirring barrel is provided with water collecting tank, and the bottom of stirring barrel is provided with the through-hole being communicated with water collecting tank, and water pump is fixed in water collecting tank, and the output end of water pump is communicated with the inner chamber of stirring barrel by drain pipe;Filter screen plate is equipped in the stirring barrel, and the top surface of filter screen plate is symmetrically fixed with two pull rods, and driving mechanism for driving pull rod to move up and down is equipped on stirring barrel.The utility model is fixed by embedding stirring barrel in soil layer, improves stability, after clean water is injected into stirring barrel, clean water enters water collecting tank through through-hole, clean water in water collecting tank is pumped back to stirring barrel by water pump, with clean water constantly entering water collecting tank and backflowing to stirring barrel, clean water in stirring barrel forms circulating flow, so as to realize flushing and stirring of fertilizer on filter screen plate, make fertilizer quick water-soluble, improve water-soluble efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural operation technology, specifically to a fertilizer rapid water dissolution device. Background Technology

[0002] Water-soluble fertilizer (WSF) is a multi-element compound fertilizer that can be completely dissolved in water. It can dissolve quickly in water, making it easier for crops to absorb, and its absorption and utilization rate is relatively high. More importantly, it can be applied to facilities such as sprinkler and drip irrigation to achieve integrated water and fertilizer management, thus saving water, fertilizer and labor.

[0003] Currently, in crop production, fertilizer is typically first spread manually on the ground, followed by irrigation to achieve water solubility. This method of fertilizer water solubility has several drawbacks: firstly, it is labor-intensive and time-consuming; secondly, to improve fertilizer utilization, extensive irrigation is required to ensure complete dissolution and utilization, resulting in water waste; and thirdly, after prolonged storage, impurities can cause fertilizer clumping, which hinders dissolution and leads to low dissolution efficiency, failing to meet usage requirements. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a rapid water-soluble fertilizer device that improves fertilizer dissolution efficiency and utilization, effectively removes impurities, reduces workload, saves time and effort, and conserves water resources.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a fertilizer rapid water-dissolving device includes a mixing tank, which is buried in the ground. A water collection tank is provided below the mixing tank, and a through hole communicating with the water collection tank is opened at the bottom of the mixing tank. A water pump is fixed in the water collection tank, and the output end of the water pump is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing tank through a drain pipe. A filter screen is provided inside the mixing tank, and two lifting rods are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the filter screen. A drive mechanism for driving the lifting rods to move up and down is provided on the mixing tank.

[0006] This solution improves stability by burying the mixing tank in the soil. During use, fertilizer is poured onto the filter screen. After water is added to the mixing tank, the water flows through the holes into the collection tank. A water pump then pumps the water from the collection tank back into the mixing tank. As water continuously flows into the collection tank and back into the mixing tank, a circulating cycle is created, effectively washing and mixing the fertilizer on the filter screen, promoting rapid water dissolution and improving water-soluble efficiency.

[0007] When the fertilizer is soaked and rinsed, the filter screen moves up and down through the drive mechanism. The up and down movement of the filter screen causes the fertilizer to roll in the water. Clumps of fertilizer can be effectively broken down and dispersed by rolling. The fertilizer dissolves in the water, while particulate impurities are filtered out on the filter screen, thus achieving impurity filtration.

[0008] By dissolving fertilizer directly in water within the mixing tank, and then using the fertilizer-containing water for sprinkler and drip irrigation, water resources can be greatly saved, and fertilizer utilization can be effectively improved.

[0009] As an optimization, the burial depth of the mixing drum is 1 / 3 to 2 / 3 of its height. This optimized solution ensures the fixing effect of the mixing drum and improves its stability. At the same time, burying the mixing drum in the soil reduces its height, facilitating personnel operations.

[0010] As an optimization, the lifting rod includes an upright and a support plate. The lower end of the upright is fixedly connected to the filter screen plate, and the support plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly connected to the upper end of the upright, with one end extending to the outside of the mixing tank. This optimized solution, by extending the support plate to the outside of the mixing tank, facilitates connection with the drive structure, thereby driving the filter screen plate to move up and down.

[0011] As an optimization, the driving mechanism includes two eccentric wheels and a motor that drives the eccentric wheels to rotate. The two eccentric wheels are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mixing tank and respectively contact the bottom of the two support plates. In this optimized scheme, the motor drives the eccentric wheels to rotate. When the eccentric end of the eccentric wheel contacts the support plate, it pushes the support plate upward, thereby causing the filter screen to move upward. When the eccentric end of the eccentric wheel moves away from the support plate, the support plate moves downward, causing the filter screen to move downward.

[0012] As an optimization, the drive mechanism further includes a drive shaft rotatably mounted on the top of the mixing tank. The drive shaft extends horizontally and passes through two uprights in sequence. Each upright has a long through-hole for the drive shaft to pass through, extending along the length of the upright. The two eccentric wheels are fixedly connected to the drive shaft. The motor is fixed to the outer wall of the mixing tank, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft. This optimized solution uses a single motor to drive the rotation of the drive shaft, thereby causing the two eccentric wheels to rotate synchronously, saving energy.

[0013] As an optimization, bearing seats are fixedly connected to both ends of the top of the mixing tank, and the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the bearing seats. In this optimized solution, the drive shaft is rotatably connected to the mixing tank through two bearing seats.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this invention are as follows: By burying the mixing tank in the soil, its stability is improved. In use, fertilizer is introduced into the filter screen plate. After water is poured into the mixing tank, the water enters the water collection tank through the through-holes. A water pump then pumps the water from the collection tank back into the mixing tank. As water continuously enters the collection tank and flows back into the mixing tank, the water in the mixing tank forms a circulation, thereby washing and mixing the fertilizer on the filter screen plate, allowing the fertilizer to dissolve quickly in water and improving water-dissolving efficiency.

[0015] When the fertilizer is soaked and rinsed, the filter screen moves up and down through the drive mechanism. The up and down movement of the filter screen causes the fertilizer to roll in the water. Clumps of fertilizer can be effectively broken down and dispersed by rolling. The fertilizer dissolves in the water, while particulate impurities are filtered out on the filter screen, thus achieving impurity filtration.

[0016] By dissolving fertilizer directly in water within the mixing tank, and then using the fertilizer-containing water for sprinkler and drip irrigation, water resources can be greatly saved, and fertilizer utilization can be effectively improved. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front sectional view of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a side sectional view of the present invention; As shown in the figure: 1. Mixing tank, 2. Water collection tank, 3. Through hole, 4. Water pump, 5. Drain pipe, 6. Filter screen, 7. Lifting rod, 71. Upright pole, 72. Support plate, 73. Long perforated strip, 8. Eccentric wheel, 9. Motor, 10. Drive shaft, 11. Bearing seat. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To clearly illustrate the technical features of this solution, the following detailed implementation method will be used to explain the solution.

[0019] like Figures 1-3 As shown, a rapid water-dissolving fertilizer device includes a mixing tank 1, which is buried in the ground. The burial depth of the mixing tank 1 is 1 / 3 to 2 / 3 of its height, ensuring the fixing effect of the mixing tank 1 and improving its stability; at the same time, burying the mixing tank 1 in the soil can reduce its height and facilitate personnel operation.

[0020] A water collection tank 2 is provided at the bottom of the mixing tank 1. A through hole 3 communicating with the water collection tank 2 is opened at the bottom of the mixing tank. A water pump 4 is fixed inside the water collection tank 2. The output end of the water pump 4 is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing tank 1 through a drain pipe 5. A filter screen 6 is provided inside the mixing tank 1. The mesh size of the filter screen 6 is smaller than the fertilizer particle size. Two lifting rods 7 are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the filter screen 6. A drive mechanism for driving the lifting rods 7 to move up and down is provided on the mixing tank 1.

[0021] Fertilizer is placed in mixing tank 1. After mixing tank 1 is filled with clean water, the clean water enters the water collection tank 2 through the through hole 3. The clean water in the water collection tank 2 is pumped back into mixing tank 1 by water pump 4. As clean water continuously enters the water collection tank 2 and flows back to mixing tank 1, the clean water in mixing tank 1 forms a circulation, thereby continuously flushing and stirring the fertilizer, making the fertilizer quickly water-soluble and improving water-soluble efficiency.

[0022] The mixing tank 1 is equipped with a filter screen plate 6, the mesh size of which is smaller than that of the fertilizer particles. Two lifting rods 7 are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the filter screen plate 6, and the mixing tank 1 is equipped with a drive mechanism to drive the lifting rods 7 to move up and down.

[0023] By setting up a filter screen plate 6, fertilizer is poured onto the filter screen plate 6. When the fertilizer is soaking and stirring, the filter screen plate 6 is driven up and down by the drive mechanism, thereby causing the fertilizer on the filter screen plate 6 to roll in the water. Clumps of fertilizer can be effectively broken down and dispersed by rolling. The fertilizer dissolves in the water, while particulate impurities are filtered out on the filter screen plate 6, thus achieving impurity filtration.

[0024] Specifically, the lifting rod 7 includes a vertical rod 71 and a support plate 72. The lower end of the vertical rod 71 is fixedly connected to the filter screen plate 6, and the upper end of the vertical rod 71 extends to the outside of the mixing tank 1. The support plate 72 is arranged horizontally, fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod 71, and one end of the support plate 72 extends to the outside of the mixing tank 1. The extension of the support plate 72 to the outside of the mixing tank 1 facilitates connection with the drive structure, thereby driving the filter screen plate 6 to move up and down.

[0025] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes two eccentric wheels 8 and a motor 9 that drives the eccentric wheels 8 to rotate. The two eccentric wheels 8 are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mixing tank 1 and respectively contact the bottom of the two support plates 72. The motor 9 drives the eccentric wheels 8 to rotate. When the eccentric end of the eccentric wheel 8 contacts the support plate 72, it pushes the support plate 72 upward, thereby causing the filter screen 6 to move upward. When the eccentric end of the eccentric wheel 8 moves away from the support plate 72, the support plate 72 moves downward under the action of gravity, causing the filter screen 6 to move downward.

[0026] The drive mechanism also includes a drive shaft 10 rotatably mounted on the top of the mixing tank 1. The drive shaft 10 extends horizontally and passes sequentially through two uprights 71. Each upright 71 has a long through-hole 73 for the drive shaft 10 to pass through, extending along the length of the upright 71. Both eccentric wheels 8 are fixedly connected to the drive shaft 10. The motor 9 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing tank 1, and its output end is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft 10. By driving the rotation of the drive shaft 10 with a single motor 9, the two eccentric wheels 8 rotate synchronously, saving energy.

[0027] The design of the elongated perforation 73 ensures that the lifting rod 7 is not affected by the drive shaft 10, facilitating its up-and-down movement. By pulling the lifting rod 7 upwards, the filter screen 6 can be moved upwards to the water surface, making it easy to clean impurities from the filter screen 6.

[0028] The top two ends of the mixing tank 1 are fixedly connected to bearing seats 11, and the drive shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the bearing seats 11. The drive shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the mixing tank 1 through the two bearing seats 11.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, the fertilizer is piled on the filter screen plate 6, and clean water is poured into the mixing tank 11 to soak the fertilizer in the water. The clean water in the water collection tank 2 is pumped back into the mixing tank 1 by the water pump 4, so that the clean water in the mixing tank 1 circulates and continuously washes and stirs the fertilizer, accelerating the water solubility efficiency of the fertilizer.

[0030] During stirring, the motor 9 drives the transmission shaft 10 to rotate, which in turn causes the two eccentric wheels 8 to rotate. The eccentric wheels 8 drive the filter screen 6 to move up and down, thereby causing the fertilizer on the filter screen 6 to roll in the water. The clumps of fertilizer can be effectively broken down and dispersed by rolling. The fertilizer dissolves in the water, while particulate impurities are filtered out on the filter screen 6, thus achieving impurity filtration.

[0031] Once the fertilizer has completely dissolved, personnel can lift the lifting rod 7 upwards to move the filter screen 6 out of the water. After cleaning the impurities on the filter screen 6, the water containing the dissolved fertilizer can be used for drip irrigation. It is convenient to use and saves water resources.

[0032] Of course, the above description is not limited to the examples above. Technical features of this utility model not described can be implemented by or using existing technology, and will not be repeated here. The above embodiments and drawings are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit this utility model. This utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments. Those skilled in the art should understand that any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the scope of this utility model do not depart from the spirit of this utility model and should also fall within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A rapid water-dissolving device for fertilizer, comprising a mixing tank (1), characterized in that: The mixing tank (1) is buried in the ground. A water collection tank (2) is provided below the mixing tank (1). A through hole (3) communicating with the water collection tank (2) is opened at the bottom of the mixing tank (1). A water pump (4) is fixed in the water collection tank (2). The output end of the water pump (4) is connected to the inner cavity of the mixing tank (1) through a drain pipe (5). The mixing tank (1) is equipped with a filter screen plate (6), and two lifting rods (7) are symmetrically fixed to the top surface of the filter screen plate (6). The mixing tank (1) is equipped with a driving mechanism to drive the lifting rods (7) to move up and down.

2. The fertilizer rapid water-dissolving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The burial depth of the mixing tank (1) is 1 / 3 to 2 / 3 of the height of the mixing tank (1).

3. The fertilizer rapid water-dissolving device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting rod (7) includes a vertical rod (71) and a support plate (72). The lower end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the filter screen plate (6). The support plate (72) is arranged horizontally and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the vertical rod (71). One end of the support plate (72) extends to the outside of the mixing tank (1).

4. The fertilizer rapid water-dissolving device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes two eccentric wheels (8) and a motor (9) that drives the eccentric wheels to rotate. The two eccentric wheels (8) are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the mixing tank (1) and respectively contact the bottom of the two support plates (72).

5. The fertilizer rapid water-dissolving device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The drive mechanism also includes a drive shaft (10) rotatably mounted on the top of the mixing tank (1). The drive shaft (10) extends horizontally and passes through two uprights (71) in sequence. The uprights (71) have long through holes (73) for the drive shaft to pass through. The long through holes extend along the length of the uprights (71). The two eccentric wheels (8) are fixedly connected to the drive shaft (10). The motor (9) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the mixing tank. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the drive shaft.

6. The fertilizer rapid water-dissolving device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The top two ends of the mixing tank (1) are fixed with bearing seats (11), and the drive shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the bearing seats (11).

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