A punching device for switchboard door plate
By combining the guiding and limiting components, precise punching of the distribution cabinet door panel is achieved, solving the positional deviation problem caused by manual alignment and improving the punching accuracy and automation level.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SHENZHEN PENGCHENG ELECTRIC CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing punching device for the distribution cabinet door panel requires manual alignment, which leads to deviations in the punching position and low accuracy.
The door panel is guided and limited by guide components and limit components to ensure precise alignment with the punching die, and automatic punching is performed in conjunction with the hydraulic system.
It improves the accuracy and automation of punching, and reduces human error.
Smart Images

Figure CN224542862U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of punching devices, and in particular to a punching device for a distribution cabinet door panel. Background Technology
[0002] Distribution cabinets are the final stage equipment in a power distribution system. They are divided into power distribution cabinets, lighting distribution cabinets, and metering cabinets. They are a general term for motor control centers and are often used in situations where the load is relatively dispersed and there are few circuits. During the production of distribution cabinets, it is necessary to punch holes in the cabinet door panels.
[0003] In the prior art, patent document with publication number CN221388439U discloses a sheet metal punching device for a power distribution cabinet, which includes a clamping assembly, an adjusting assembly, and a punching assembly; the rear end of the clamping assembly is provided with an adjusting assembly for changing the punching position; the adjusting assembly is slidably connected with a punching assembly for punching holes in the power distribution cabinet.
[0004] During use, it was found that the above-mentioned device requires manual placement and alignment of the door panels, followed by positioning by clamping components. If the placement is not neat, the punching position will be deviated, resulting in low punching accuracy. Utility Model Content
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a punching device for the door panel of a power distribution cabinet.
[0006] This utility model discloses a punching device for a power distribution cabinet door panel, comprising a workbench, a controller, and a punching die. The controller is fixedly mounted on the workbench, and the punching die is mounted on the top of the workbench. The workbench has a cavity inside and also includes a guide component, a limiting component, and a punching component. The guide component and the limiting component are mounted on the workbench, and the punching component is mounted on the top of the workbench. In use, according to the position to be punched on the door panel, the guide component guides the door panel in the front-back direction, and the limiting component limits the rear end of the door panel, so that the position to be punched on the door panel coincides with the punching die through the cooperation of the guide component and the limiting component. Then, the punching component and the punching die are operated to perform the punching operation on the door panel.
[0007] Preferably, the guide assembly includes a first square rod, a first movable block, a first wing bolt, and a guide plate. A first strip-shaped opening is horizontally provided at the top of the workbench. A first square rod is fixedly installed in the first strip-shaped opening. The first square rod is slidably connected to two sets of first movable blocks. The bottom end of each set of first movable blocks is threadedly connected to a set of first wing bolts. The top ends of the two sets of first movable blocks are connected to the bottom ends of a set of guide plates. Based on the width of the door panel and the position of the horizontal drilling, the position of the first movable block on the first square rod is adjusted, thereby adjusting the spacing and position of the two sets of guide plates. After adjustment, the first wing bolt is rotated to tighten against the first square rod, thus locking the first movable block and the guide plate and improving flexibility.
[0008] Preferably, the limiting assembly includes a second square rod, a second movable block, a second wing bolt, and a limiting plate. The top of the workbench has two sets of second-order strip openings longitudinally arranged. A set of second-order square rods is fixedly installed in each set of second-order strip openings. A set of second-order movable blocks is movably fitted onto each set of second-order square rods. The tops of both sets of second-order movable blocks are connected to the bottom of the limiting plate, and the bottom of each set of second-order movable blocks is threadedly connected to a set of second-order wing bolts. Based on the position of the longitudinal hole in the door panel, the position of the second movable block on the second square rod is adjusted, thereby adjusting the distance between the limiting plate and the punching die. After adjustment, the second wing bolt is rotated, causing it to press against the second square rod, thus locking the limiting plate. The limiting plate limits the rear end of the door panel. The limiting plate, in conjunction with the two sets of guide plates, ensures that the position of the hole to be punched in the door panel coincides with the punching die.
[0009] Preferably, the punching assembly includes columns, a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, a punching head, and a top plate. Two sets of columns are installed at the top of the workbench, with the tops of both sets connected to the bottom of the top plate. A hydraulic cylinder is installed at the top of the top plate, and a lifting plate is installed at the bottom moving end of the hydraulic cylinder. A punching head is installed at the bottom of the lifting plate. The rear end of the door panel is guided by two sets of guide plates and limited by a limiting plate, so that the perforated position on the door panel coincides with the punching mold. After the worker presses the door panel, the hydraulic cylinder extends via a controller, causing the lifting plate to lower the punching head. The punching head and the punching mold work together to punch the door panel.
[0010] Preferably, it also includes a wear-resistant layer, and the front end of the limiting plate is provided with a wear-resistant layer; the door panel avoids frictional wear on the front end of the limiting plate with the cooperation of the wear-resistant layer.
[0011] Preferably, it also includes guide plates, with a set of guide plates at the front end of each set of guide plates; under the guidance of the two sets of guide plates, the operator can quickly insert between the two sets of guide plates to achieve rapid positioning and improve convenience.
[0012] Preferably, it also includes adjustable feet, with a set of adjustable feet provided at each of the four corners of the bottom of the worktable;
[0013] Four sets of adjustable feet work together to provide stable support for the equipment, improving its stability.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When in use, according to the position of the door panel to be punched, the guide component guides the door panel in the front and back directions, and the limiting component limits the rear end of the door panel, so that the position of the door panel to be punched coincides with the punching mold through the cooperation of the guide component and the limiting component. Then, the punching component and the punching mold are operated to punch the door panel. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the isometric structure of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is an exploded structural diagram of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 3 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the guide plate and the No. 1 moving block, etc.
[0018] Figure 4 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the limiting plate and the No. 2 wing bolt, etc.
[0019] Figure 5 This is an enlarged structural diagram of the lifting plate and punching head, among other structures.
[0020] The following are labeled in the attached diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Controller; 3. Punching die; 4. Square rod No. 1; 5. Moving block No. 1; 6. Wing bolt No. 1; 7. Guide plate; 8. Square rod No. 2; 9. Moving block No. 2; 10. Wing bolt No. 2; 11. Limiting plate; 12. Column; 13. Hydraulic cylinder; 14. Lifting plate; 15. Punching head; 16. Top plate; 17. Wear-resistant layer; 18. Guide plate; 19. Adjustable foot. Detailed Implementation
[0021] To facilitate understanding of this utility model, a more complete description will be given below with reference to the accompanying drawings. This utility model can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided to make the disclosure of this utility model more thorough and complete.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5As shown, the present invention provides a punching device for a distribution cabinet door panel, comprising a workbench 1, a controller 2, and a punching die 3. The controller 2 is fixedly mounted on the workbench 1, the punching die 3 is mounted on the top of the workbench 1, and a cavity is provided inside the workbench 1. It also includes a guide assembly, a limiting assembly, and a punching assembly. The guide assembly and the limiting assembly are mounted on the workbench 1, and the punching assembly is mounted on the top of the workbench 1.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the guide assembly includes a first square rod 4, a first moving block 5, a first wing bolt 6, and a guide plate 7. A first strip-shaped opening is provided horizontally at the top of the workbench 1. A first square rod 4 is fixedly installed in the first strip-shaped opening. The first square rod 4 is slidably connected to two sets of first moving blocks 5. The bottom end of each set of first moving blocks 5 is threadedly connected to a set of first wing bolts 6. The top ends of the two sets of first moving blocks 5 are respectively connected to the bottom end of a set of guide plates 7.
[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the limiting assembly includes a second square rod 8, a second moving block 9, a second wing bolt 10, and a limiting plate 11. The top of the workbench 1 has two sets of second strip openings arranged longitudinally. A set of second square rods 8 is fixedly installed in each set of second strip openings. A set of second moving blocks 9 is movably fitted on each set of second square rods 8. The tops of the two sets of second moving blocks 9 are connected to the bottom of the limiting plate 11, and the bottom of each set of second moving blocks 9 is threadedly connected to a set of second wing bolts 10.
[0026] In this embodiment, the position of the second moving block 9 on the second square rod 8 is adjusted according to the position of the longitudinal hole in the door panel, thereby adjusting the distance between the limiting plate 11 and the punching die 3. After adjustment, the second wing bolt 10 is rotated to tighten the second square rod 8, thus locking the limiting plate 11. The limiting plate 11 limits the rear end of the door panel. The limiting plate 11 cooperates with the two sets of guide plates 7 to make the position of the hole to be punched on the door panel coincide with the punching die 3. According to the position of the longitudinal hole in the door panel... Position the second moving block 9 on the second square rod 8, thereby adjusting the distance between the limiting plate 11 and the punching die 3. After adjustment, rotate the second wing bolt 10 to tighten the second square rod 8, thus locking the limiting plate 11. The limiting plate 11 limits the rear end of the door panel. The limiting plate 11 and the two sets of guide plates 7 work together to make the position of the door panel to be punched coincide with the punching die 3. Then, operate the punching assembly and the punching die 3 to perform the punching operation on the door panel.
[0027] Example 2
[0028] Based on Example 1, such as Figures 1 to 5As shown, this utility model discloses a punching device for a distribution cabinet door panel. The punching assembly includes a column 12, a hydraulic cylinder 13, a lifting plate 14, a punching head 15, and a top plate 16. Two sets of columns 12 are provided at the top of the workbench 1, and the tops of the two sets of columns 12 are connected to the bottom of the top plate 16. A hydraulic cylinder 13 is installed at the top of the top plate 16, and a lifting plate 14 is provided at the bottom moving end of the hydraulic cylinder 13. A punching head 15 is provided at the bottom of the lifting plate 14.
[0029] It also includes a wear-resistant layer 17, a guide plate 18, and adjustable feet 19. The front end of the limiting plate 11 is provided with a wear-resistant layer 17, and the front end of each set of guide plates 7 is provided with a set of guide plates 18. The four corners of the bottom end of the worktable 1 are provided with a set of adjustable feet 19.
[0030] In this embodiment, the rear end of the door panel is limited by the limiting plate 11 under the guidance of two sets of guide plates 7, so that the position with the punch on the door panel coincides with the punching mold 3. After the worker presses the door panel, the hydraulic cylinder 13 is extended by the controller 2, so that the lifting plate 14 drives the punching head 15 to descend. The punching head 15 and the punching mold 3 cooperate to perform punching operation on the door panel.
[0031] The controller 2, punching die 3, hydraulic cylinder 13, and punching head 15 of the punching device for the door panel of the power distribution cabinet of this utility model are commercially available. Technical personnel in this industry only need to install and operate them according to the accompanying instruction manual, without requiring any creative work from those skilled in the art.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present utility model, and these improvements and modifications should also be considered within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A punching device for a distribution cabinet door panel, comprising a workbench (1), a controller (2), and a punching die (3), wherein the controller (2) is fixedly mounted on the workbench (1), the punching die (3) is mounted on the top of the workbench (1), and a cavity is provided inside the workbench (1), characterized in that, It also includes a guide assembly, a limiting assembly and a punching assembly. The worktable (1) is provided with a guide assembly and a limiting assembly, and the punching assembly is installed on the top of the worktable (1). The guide assembly includes a first square rod (4), a first moving block (5), a first wing bolt (6), and a guide plate (7). The top of the workbench (1) is provided with a first strip opening in the horizontal direction. A first square rod (4) is fixedly installed in the first strip opening. The first square rod (4) is slidably connected to two sets of first moving blocks (5). The bottom end of each set of first moving blocks (5) is threadedly connected to a set of first wing bolts (6). The top ends of the two sets of first moving blocks (5) are respectively connected to the bottom ends of a set of guide plates (7). The limiting assembly includes a second square rod (8), a second moving block (9), a second wing bolt (10), and a limiting plate (11). The top of the workbench (1) is longitudinally provided with two sets of second strip openings. A set of second square rods (8) is fixedly installed in each set of second strip openings. A set of second moving blocks (9) is movably fitted on each set of second square rods (8). The tops of the two sets of second moving blocks (9) are connected to the bottom of the limiting plate (11). The bottom of each set of second moving blocks (9) is threadedly connected to a set of second wing bolts (10). The punching assembly includes a column (12), a hydraulic cylinder (13), a lifting plate (14), a punching head (15), and a top plate (16). The top of the workbench (1) is provided with two sets of columns (12), and the tops of the two sets of columns (12) are connected to the bottom of the top plate (16). The top of the top plate (16) is equipped with a hydraulic cylinder (13), and the bottom moving end of the hydraulic cylinder (13) is provided with a lifting plate (14). The bottom end of the lifting plate (14) is provided with a punching head (15).
2. The punching device for a distribution cabinet door panel as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes a wear-resistant layer (17), and the front end of the limiting plate (11) is provided with a wear-resistant layer (17).
3. The punching device for a distribution cabinet door panel as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes guide plates (18), with a set of guide plates (18) set at the front end of each set of guide plates (7).
4. The punching device for a distribution cabinet door panel as described in claim 1, characterized in that, It also includes adjustable feet (19), and a set of adjustable feet (19) is provided at the four corners of the bottom of the workbench (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Metal plate punching device of power distribution cabinet
CN221388439U