Garbage classification and recycling device of sanitation sweeper
By designing the drive components and cleaning parts to work together on the sanitation sweeper, the waste sorting and recycling device can be stored, solving the problem of rapid wear and tear on the device and extending its service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- DONGGUAN WANZE IND INVESTMENT CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing garbage sorting devices on sanitation sweepers cannot be stored when not in use, resulting in rapid wear and tear on the sweeping devices.
A sanitation sweeper garbage sorting and recycling device was designed, including a vehicle body, a sweeping mechanism, a mounting frame, a fixing plate, a drive assembly, and a cleaning component. The drive motor drives the active gear and the driven gear to mesh, thereby driving the connecting shaft plate to adjust the height of the limiting component. Combined with the cleaning component, the device sweeps the garbage on the ground and collects the garbage.
This effectively solves the problem of not being able to store the cleaning device when it is not in use, reduces wear and tear, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN224549017U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of sanitation facilities technology, and in particular to a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper. Background Technology
[0002] With the increase in population and the advancement of urbanization, garbage is everywhere on the roads. As people's living standards improve, the amount of household waste generated is also increasing. Therefore, garbage sweepers are widely used to clean up road garbage. Currently, the garbage sweeping devices of many garbage trucks can only clean up some lighter and larger garbage, but they are powerless to handle garbage that is too heavy or too small. In addition, the current road garbage contains various small iron objects such as nails, which are not easy to sweep up and can easily puncture the tires of bicycles and electric vehicles. The small iron objects such as nails that are swept up increase the workload of garbage recycling stations and are not easy to recycle.
[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, existing patent (CN205205743U) discloses a sweeping, conveying, and sorting device for a garbage sweeper, comprising a sweeping roller brush mounted on the frame, a circulating conveyor belt mounted on the frame, and toothed rollers installed inside the truck bed to sort metals and non-metals in the garbage. The sweeping roller brush has a cylindrical roller with retractable arc-shaped ribs, with brushes mounted at the ends of the ribs. A thin sheet, slightly shorter than the brush length and possessing a certain degree of hardness, is mounted on one side of the brush. The toothed rollers are cylindrical rollers with teeth of a certain curvature on their surface, and are made of magnetic material. The beneficial effects of this invention are: the thin sheet provides strength support for the brush, allowing for the sweeping of larger pieces of garbage; the arc-shaped ribs not only provide a larger temporary storage space for garbage, but also, due to their retractability, can sweep uneven surfaces; the magnetic toothed rollers can attract small iron particles from the garbage and also help the conveyor belt transport the garbage to the garbage bin.
[0004] However, in the aforementioned prior art, the cleaning device cannot be retracted upwards when not in use, causing the cleaning to be constantly in operation, which leads to faster wear and tear on the cleaning device. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a garbage sorting and recycling device for sanitation sweepers, which solves the technical problem in the prior art that the sweeping device cannot be retracted upwards when not in use, causing the sweeping to be in operation all the time, which leads to the rapid wear of the sweeping device.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model employs a sanitation sweeper garbage sorting and recycling device, comprising a vehicle body and a sweeping mechanism. The sweeping mechanism includes a mounting frame, a fixing plate, and a drive assembly. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the vehicle body and located on the outside of the vehicle body. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located within the mounting frame. The drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive gear, a driven gear, a connecting shaft plate, a limiting member, and a cleaning member. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and located on the outside of the fixing plate. The drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor and located on the side of the fixing plate away from the drive motor. The driven gear meshes with the drive gear and is located on the outside of the drive gear. One end of the connecting shaft plate is fixedly connected to the driven gear and located on the outside of the mounting frame. The limiting member is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft plate and located on the outside of the connecting shaft plate. The cleaning member is rotatably connected to the limiting member and located on the outside of the limiting member.
[0007] The limiting component includes an adjusting cylinder and a limiting sleeve. The adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft plate and is located outside the connecting shaft plate. The limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the adjusting cylinder and is located outside the adjusting cylinder.
[0008] The cleaning component includes a cleaning cylinder and a cleaning unit. The cleaning cylinder is rotatably connected to the adjusting cylinder and is located outside the limiting sleeve. The cleaning unit is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder and is located outside the cleaning cylinder.
[0009] The cleaning component also includes an internal gear, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder and disposed inside the cleaning cylinder.
[0010] The cleaning component further includes a dual-axis motor, a drive rod, and a drive gear. The dual-axis motor is disposed inside the cleaning cylinder. The drive rod is fixedly connected to the dual-axis motor and located outside the dual-axis motor. The drive gear meshes with the internal gear and is located outside the drive rod.
[0011] This utility model discloses a sanitation sweeper garbage sorting and recycling device. In specific use, the drive motor is fixed to one side of the fixed plate. The drive motor drives the active gear to rotate. Through the meshing of the active gear and the driven gear, the driven gear drives the connecting shaft plate to adjust. The connecting shaft plate adjusts the working height of the limiting component. The cleaning component is used to sweep garbage on the ground. This method can effectively solve the problem that the sweeping device cannot be stored upwards when not in use. Attached Figure Description
[0012] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper according to this utility model.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper according to this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional view of a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper according to this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial front view of a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper according to this utility model.
[0017] 101-Body body, 102-Mounting frame, 103-Fixing plate, 104-Drive motor, 105-Driving gear, 106-Driven gear, 107-Connecting shaft plate, 108-Adjusting cylinder, 109-Limiting sleeve, 110-Sweeping cylinder, 111-Sweeping unit, 112-Internal gear, 113-Dual-axis motor, 114-Drive rod, 115-Drive gear. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and intended to explain the present invention, but should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0019] Please see Figures 1-4 ,in Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper according to this utility model. Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper according to this utility model. Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional view of a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper according to this utility model. Figure 4 This is a partial front view of a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper according to this utility model.
[0020] This utility model provides a garbage sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper, including a vehicle body 101 and a sweeping mechanism. The sweeping mechanism includes a mounting frame 102, a fixing plate 103, and a drive assembly. The drive assembly includes a drive motor 104, a driving gear 105, a driven gear 106, a connecting shaft plate 107, a limiting component, and a cleaning component. The limiting component includes an adjusting cylinder 108 and a limiting sleeve 109. The cleaning component includes a sweeping cylinder 110, a sweeping unit 111, an internal gear 112, a dual-shaft motor 113, a drive rod 114, and a drive gear 115. The aforementioned solution solves the problem that the sweeping device cannot be retracted upwards when not in use, causing it to be constantly in operation, which leads to rapid wear of the sweeping device.
[0021] In this specific embodiment, the mounting frame 102 is fixedly connected to the vehicle body 101 and located on the outside of the vehicle body 101. The fixing plate 103 is fixedly connected to the mounting frame 102 and located inside the mounting frame 102. The drive assembly includes a drive motor 104, a drive gear 105, a driven gear 106, a connecting shaft plate 107, a limiting component, and a cleaning component. The drive motor 104 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 103 and located on the outside of the fixing plate 103. The drive gear 105 is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor 104 and located on the side of the fixing plate 103 away from the drive motor 104. The driven gear 106 meshes with the drive gear 105 and is located on the outside of the drive gear 105. One end of the connecting shaft plate 107 is connected to the driven gear 105. The 06 is fixedly connected and located outside the mounting frame 102. The limiting member is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft plate 107 and located outside the connecting shaft plate 107. The cleaning member is rotatably connected to the limiting member and located outside the limiting member. The mounting frame 102 is installed on the outside of the vehicle body 101. The drive motor 104 is fixed to one side of the fixing plate 103. The drive motor 104 drives the drive gear 105 to rotate. Through the meshing of the drive gear 105 and the driven gear 106, the driven gear 106 drives the connecting shaft plate 107 to adjust. The connecting shaft plate 107 adjusts the working height of the limiting member. The cleaning member is used to sweep up garbage on the ground. This method can effectively solve the problem that the sweeping device cannot be stored upwards when not in use.
[0022] The adjusting cylinder 108 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft plate 107 and is located outside the connecting shaft plate 107. The limiting sleeve 109 is fixedly connected to the adjusting cylinder 108 and is located outside the adjusting cylinder 108. The connecting shaft plate 107 drives the adjusting cylinder 108 to adjust the working angle. The limiting sleeve 109 is located outside the adjusting cylinder 108.
[0023] Secondly, the sweeping cylinder 110 is rotatably connected to the adjusting cylinder 108 and is located outside the limiting sleeve 109. The sweeping unit 111 is fixedly connected to the sweeping cylinder 110 and is located outside the sweeping cylinder 110. The limiting sleeve 109 restricts the sweeping cylinder 110, allowing the sweeping cylinder 110 to rotate outside the adjusting cylinder 108. The sweeping unit 111 has been described in the prior art CN205205743U. By using a thin sheet to provide strength support for the brush, it can sweep larger debris, so it will not be described in detail here.
[0024] Meanwhile, the internal gear 112 is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder 110 and is disposed inside the cleaning cylinder 110, with the internal gear 112 disposed on the inner wall of the cleaning cylinder 110.
[0025] Additionally, the dual-axis motor 113 is disposed inside the sweeping cylinder 110. The drive rod 114 is fixedly connected to the dual-axis motor 113 and located outside the dual-axis motor 113. The drive gear 115 meshes with the internal gear 112 and is located outside the drive rod 114. The dual-axis motor 113 is fixed inside the sweeping cylinder 110 by a mounting bracket and remains stable. The dual-axis motor 113 drives the drive rod 114 to rotate. Through the meshing of the drive gear 115 with the internal gear 112, the drive gear 115 drives the internal gear 112 to rotate, and the internal gear 112 drives the sweeping cylinder 110 to rotate.
[0026] Using the sanitation sweeper garbage sorting and recycling device of this embodiment, by setting the mounting frame 102, the fixing plate 103 and the drive assembly, in specific use, the drive motor 104 drives the drive gear 105 to rotate. Through the meshing of the drive gear 105 and the driven gear 106, the driven gear 106 drives the connecting shaft plate 107 to adjust. The connecting shaft plate 107 drives the adjusting cylinder 108 to adjust the working angle. The dual-axis motor 113 drives the drive rod 114 to rotate. Through the meshing of the drive gear 115 and the internal gear 112, the drive gear 115 drives the internal gear 112 to rotate. The internal gear 112 drives the sweeping cylinder 110 to rotate. The limiting sleeve 109 restricts the sweeping cylinder 110. The sweeping unit 111 sweeps the garbage on the ground. In this way, the working height of the sweeping device can be adjusted according to different places, effectively reducing the wear of the sweeping device and extending the service life of the equipment.
[0027] The above-disclosed embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can understand that implementing all or part of the above-described embodiments and making equivalent changes in accordance with the claims of the present utility model are still within the scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A waste sorting and recycling device for a sanitation sweeper vehicle, comprising a vehicle body, characterized in that, It also includes cleaning services; The cleaning mechanism includes a mounting frame, a fixing plate, and a drive assembly. The mounting frame is fixedly connected to the vehicle body and located on the outside of the vehicle body. The fixing plate is fixedly connected to the mounting frame and located inside the mounting frame. The drive assembly includes a drive motor, a drive gear, a driven gear, a connecting shaft plate, a limiting member, and a cleaning member. The drive motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate and located on the outside of the fixing plate. The drive gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the drive motor and located on the side of the fixing plate away from the drive motor. The driven gear meshes with the drive gear and is located on the outside of the drive gear. One end of the connecting shaft plate is fixedly connected to the driven gear and is located on the outside of the mounting frame. The limiting member is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting shaft plate and is located on the outside of the connecting shaft plate. The cleaning member is rotatably connected to the limiting member and is located on the outside of the limiting member.
2. The sanitation sweeper garbage sorting and recycling device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting component includes an adjusting cylinder and a limiting sleeve. The adjusting cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft plate and is located outside the connecting shaft plate. The limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the adjusting cylinder and is located outside the adjusting cylinder.
3. The sanitation sweeper garbage sorting and recycling device as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning component includes a cleaning cylinder and a cleaning unit. The cleaning cylinder is rotatably connected to the adjusting cylinder and is located outside the limiting sleeve. The cleaning unit is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder and is located outside the cleaning cylinder.
4. The sanitation sweeper garbage sorting and recycling device as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The cleaning component also includes an internal gear, which is fixedly connected to the cleaning cylinder and disposed inside the cleaning cylinder.
5. The sanitation sweeper garbage sorting and recycling device as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The cleaning component also includes a dual-axis motor, a drive rod, and a drive gear. The dual-axis motor is disposed inside the cleaning cylinder. The drive rod is fixedly connected to the dual-axis motor and located outside the dual-axis motor. The drive gear meshes with the internal gear and is located outside the drive rod.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Cleaning of rubbish motor sweeper conveys sorter
CN205205743U