Ecological protection slope for water conservancy project
By introducing concrete planting troughs, water channels, and filtration systems into the slope protection, the problem of soil erosion caused by rainwater runoff was solved, and the stability and drainage efficiency of the ecological slope protection were improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ANHUI MINGDA WATER CONSERVANCY CONSTR CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-09-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-24
Smart Images

Figure CN224549164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of water conservancy construction technology, specifically to an ecological slope protection system for water conservancy construction. Background Technology
[0002] Ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology that integrates basic knowledge from disciplines such as engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, and botany to support slopes or side slopes, forming a comprehensive slope protection system composed of plants or engineering and plants. After the slope is excavated, plants are planted to protect and reinforce the surface of the slope by utilizing the interaction between plants and rocks and soil. This method can both meet the requirements for the stability of the slope surface and restore the damaged natural ecological environment, making it an effective means of slope protection and stabilization.
[0003] The existing slope protection is not good at guiding water flow. Rainwater flows from the surface of the slope, which makes it easy for rainwater to carry away the soil on the surface of the slope, resulting in soil erosion, plant death, and slope damage. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides an ecological slope protection for water conservancy structures, which has the advantages of convenient drainage and avoids the problem of soil erosion.
[0005] To achieve convenient drainage, this utility model provides the following technical solution: An ecological slope protection system for hydraulic structures includes a base, wherein a slope is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the base, and a base is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the slope; and further includes: The slope surface is fixedly connected with planting troughs, which are made of concrete. Water channels are provided between the planting troughs. A partition is fixedly connected between the slope and the base. A first square groove is provided on the inner wall of the base, and the planting troughs are connected to the first square groove. A first filter plate is snapped onto the surface of the base, and multiple sets of round holes are provided on the side wall of the base.
[0006] According to some embodiments, a protective plate is fixedly connected between the substrate and the slope, a second square groove is opened on the inner wall of the substrate, a second filter plate is snapped onto the surface of the substrate, and an L-shaped pipe is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the substrate, with the L-shaped pipe extending through the slope to the inner cavity of the first square groove.
[0007] According to some embodiments, a filter screen is fixedly connected to the top of the L-shaped tube, and multiple sets of L-shaped tubes are provided. Beneficial effects
[0008] This utility model provides an ecological slope protection system for hydraulic structures, which has the following beneficial effects: The ecological slope protection of this water conservancy structure has water channels between the planting troughs, which allow rainwater accumulated inside the planting troughs to slowly move into the inner cavity of the first square trough, preventing rainwater from flowing directly from the surface of the planting troughs and causing the soil inside the planting troughs to be washed away. At the same time, the partition also serves to isolate the soil. This water conservancy structure features an ecological slope protection system. The base material serves to stabilize and connect the slope. Rainwater on the surface of the base material falls through the second filter plate into the second square groove of the base material's inner cavity, and then flows through the L-shaped pipe to the first square groove for discharge. At the same time, the protective plate can prevent rainwater on the surface of the base material from flowing directly onto the slope and also provides protection for pedestrians. Attached Figure Description
[0009] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device of this utility model; Figure 2 for Figure 1 The local magnified structure of point A in the middle; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram (front view) of the structure of the device of this utility model; Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the device of this utility model.
[0010] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Slope; 102. Base; 2. Planting trough; 201. Water channel; 202. Partition; 203. First square trough; 204. First filter plate; 205. Round hole; 3. Protective plate; 301. Second square trough; 302. Second filter plate; 303. L-shaped pipe; 304. Filter screen. Detailed Implementation
[0011] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0012] Reference Figures 1-4 An ecological slope protection system for hydraulic structures includes a base 1, a slope 101 fixedly connected to the sidewall of the base 1, a base 102 fixedly connected to the sidewall of the slope 101, and further includes: A planting trough 2 is fixedly connected to the surface of the slope 101. The planting trough 2 is made of concrete. A water channel 201 is opened between the planting troughs 2. A partition 202 is fixedly connected between the slope 101 and the base 102. A first square groove 203 is opened on the inner wall of the base 102, and the planting trough 2 and the first square groove 203 are connected. The first filter plate 204 is snapped onto the surface of the base 102, and multiple sets of round holes 205 are opened on the side wall of the base 102. It should be noted that the ecological slope protection mainly consists of the slope body 101 and the planting trough 2. Soil can be added to the inner cavity of the planting trough 2, and plants can be planted on its surface. The plants can help stabilize the soil. At the same time, the planting trough 2 is made of concrete. When it rains, a water channel 201 is opened between the planting troughs 2, which allows the rainwater accumulated inside the planting trough 2 to slowly move through the water channel 201 to the inner cavity of the first square groove 203 opened in the inner wall of the base 102. This prevents rainwater from flowing directly from the surface of the planting trough 2, which would cause the soil inside the planting trough 2 to be washed away. At the same time, the partition 202 also plays the role of separating the soil. Rainwater in the inner cavity of the first square groove 203 will flow out through the round hole 205, and rainwater on the surface of the base 102 can also flow to the first square groove 203 through the first filter plate 204.
[0013] Reference Figures 1-4 A protective plate 3 is fixedly connected between the base 1 and the slope 101, and a second square groove 301 is provided on the inner wall of the base 1. The second filter plate 302 is snapped onto the surface of the substrate 1, and an L-shaped tube 303 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the substrate 1. The L-shaped tube 303 extends through the slope 101 and into the inner cavity of the first square groove 203. It should be noted that the base 1 serves to stabilize and connect the slope 101, and the protective plate 3 can prevent rainwater on the surface of the base 1 from flowing directly to the slope 101 and can also protect pedestrians. The rainwater on the surface of the base 1 falls into the second square groove 301 inside the second filter plate 302 and then flows to the first square groove 203 through the L-shaped pipe 303 for discharge.
[0014] Reference Figures 1-4 The top end of the L-shaped tube 303 is fixedly connected to a filter screen 304, and multiple sets of L-shaped tubes 303 are provided. It should be noted that the first filter plate 204, the second filter plate 302, and the filter screen 304 can all filter impurities, preventing impurities from entering the inner cavity of the first square groove 203, the second square groove 301, and the L-shaped pipe 303 and causing blockage, thus affecting the drainage effect.
[0015] Operation method: The base 1 serves to stabilize and connect the slope 101. The protective plate 3 can prevent rainwater on the surface of the base 1 from flowing directly to the slope 101 and can also protect pedestrians. Rainwater on the surface of the base 1 falls into the second square groove 301 inside the second filter plate 302 and then flows to the first square groove 203 through the L-shaped pipe 303 for discharge. The ecological slope protection mainly consists of a slope body 101 and planting troughs 2. Soil can be added to the inner cavity of the planting trough 2, and plants can be planted on its surface. The plants can help stabilize the soil. At the same time, the planting trough 2 is made of concrete. When it rains, water channels 201 are opened between the planting troughs 2, which allows the rainwater accumulated inside the planting trough 2 to slowly move through the water channels 201 to the inner cavity of the first square groove 203 opened in the inner wall of the base 102. This prevents rainwater from flowing directly from the surface of the planting trough 2, which would cause the soil inside the planting trough 2 to be washed away. At the same time, the partition 202 also plays the role of separating the soil. Rainwater in the inner cavity of the first square groove 203 will flow out through the round hole 205, and rainwater on the surface of the base 102 can also flow to the first square groove 203 through the first filter plate 204.
[0016] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An ecological slope protection system for hydraulic structures, comprising a substrate (1), characterized in that: The base (1) is fixedly connected to a slope (101) on its sidewall, and a base (102) is fixedly connected to the sidewall of the slope (101). It also includes: The slope (101) is fixedly connected to a planting trough (2), which is made of concrete. A water channel (201) is provided between the planting troughs (2). A partition (202) is fixedly connected between the slope (101) and the base (102). A first square groove (203) is provided on the inner wall of the base (102), and the planting trough (2) and the first square groove (203) are connected.
2. The ecological slope protection for hydraulic structures according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (102) has a first filter plate (204) snapped onto its surface, and the base (102) has multiple sets of round holes (205) on its side wall.
3. The ecological slope protection for hydraulic structures according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protective plate (3) is fixedly connected between the base (1) and the slope (101), and a second square groove (301) is provided on the inner wall of the base (1).
4. The ecological slope protection for hydraulic structures according to claim 3, characterized in that: The substrate (1) has a second filter plate (302) snapped onto its surface, and an L-shaped tube (303) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the substrate (1). The L-shaped tube (303) extends through the slope (101) and into the inner cavity of the first square groove (203).
5. The ecological slope protection for hydraulic structures according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the L-shaped tube (303) is fixedly connected to a filter screen (304), and multiple sets of L-shaped tubes (303) are provided.