Chain type horizontal transfer machine
By using chain drive and slider rail design in the chain-type transverse transfer machine, the problem of inaccurate mold table positioning is solved, enabling precise sliding and cleaning of the mold table, adapting to dusty environments, and reducing the risk of concrete blocks slipping.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 山东东方路桥建设有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-07-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing mold table traversing machine has a wheeled traveling structure, which leads to inaccurate positioning and makes it impossible to achieve precise control.
The machine uses a chain-driven transverse transfer mechanism, which drives the mold table to slide through a chain drive. Combined with the design of sliders and slide rails, it achieves precise control. It is also equipped with a clamping mechanism and a cleaning mechanism to ensure stability and cleanliness.
It achieves precise sliding control of the formwork, improves positioning accuracy, enhances the equipment's adaptability in dusty environments, reduces the probability of concrete blocks slipping and debris impact, and keeps the formwork clean.
Smart Images

Figure CN224563402U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of precast concrete block transfer, and in particular to a chain-type transverse transfer machine. Background Technology
[0002] The mold traverse machine is a special equipment in the precast concrete component production line. It is mainly used for lateral movement or transfer of molds (i.e., mold platforms) to realize automated connection and workstation conversion in the production process. The existing mold traverse machine has a wheeled walking structure, which has low accuracy and cannot achieve precise positioning. Utility Model Content
[0003] To achieve precise positioning of the mold table movement, this application provides a chain-type transverse transfer machine.
[0004] This application provides a chain-type transverse transfer machine, which adopts the following technical solution: A chain-type transverse conveyor includes a support frame, on which a mold table is slidably connected via a sliding mechanism. A drive mechanism is also mounted on the support frame, including a drive motor fixedly connected to the support frame. A reducer is also fixedly connected to the support frame and is drively connected to the drive motor. Two sprockets are rotatably connected to the support frame, and a chain is rotatably connected to both sprockets. The two ends of the mold table are fixedly connected to corresponding links of the chain. The sprocket closest to the drive motor is mounted on the output shaft of the reducer.
[0005] By adopting the above technical solution, after the precast concrete block is placed on the mold platform, the drive motor starts, which drives the sprocket to rotate. The rotation of the sprocket drives the chain to rotate, and the chain drives the mold platform to move. When the stop point is reached, the drive motor stops rotating, and then the precast concrete block is removed from the mold platform. The precise control of the sliding of the mold platform is achieved through the chain transmission method. Moreover, the chain has good adaptability to the environment. This equipment is used for precast concrete, and the on-site environment is dusty, which the chain is fully adapted to.
[0006] Optionally, the sliding mechanism includes a first slide rail, which is fixedly connected to the bracket, and a first slider is fixedly connected to the mold platform, which is slidably connected to the first slide rail.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the mold table can slide on the support through the setting of the first slider and the first slide rail. The configuration of the first slider and the first slide rail makes the sliding accuracy higher, more stable, and has a stronger load-bearing capacity and longer service life.
[0008] Optionally, a clamping mechanism is also installed on the mold platform. The clamping mechanism includes two clamping plates, both of which are slidably connected to the mold platform via a power assembly.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the clamping plate is set to clamp the precast concrete block, thereby reducing the probability of the precast concrete block slipping on the mold table and falling off.
[0010] Optionally, the power assembly includes four cylinders, all of which are fixedly connected to the mold platform. Two second slide rails are also fixedly connected to the mold platform. Two second sliders are fixedly connected to both ends of the two clamping plates. The second sliders are slidably connected to the second slide rails. The piston shafts of the four cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the four second sliders.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder setting enables the clamping plate to clamp the precast concrete block, while the setting of the second slide rail and the second slider makes the sliding of the clamping plate smoother.
[0012] Optionally, a cleaning mechanism is also installed on the clamp, the cleaning mechanism including two cleaning brushes, both of which are respectively installed on the two clamps via connecting components.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, since the working environment is the transfer of precast concrete test blocks, a large number of concrete fragments and debris will be generated on the mold, which will affect the subsequent transfer of precast concrete test blocks; the cleaning brush can clean the concrete fragments and debris on the mold, keeping the mold clean.
[0014] Optionally, each of the two clamping plates has a sliding groove on its far-away end face. The connecting assembly includes a connecting block, which is fixedly connected to the end face of the cleaning brush near the clamping plate. The end of the connecting block away from the cleaning brush is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A fixing plate is fixedly connected to the end face of the clamping plate away from the cleaning brush. A through screw hole is formed on the end face of the fixing plate away from the mold table. An adjusting screw is threaded into the screw hole. A first rotating groove is formed on the end face of the cleaning brush away from the mold table. A second rotating groove is formed on the side wall of the first rotating groove. The end of the adjusting screw near the cleaning brush is rotatably connected to the first rotating groove. A rotating block is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting screw near the cleaning brush. The rotating block is rotatably connected to the second rotating groove.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the setting of the adjusting screw realizes the fixing of the sweeping brush and the raising and lowering of the sweeping brush. When cleaning is required, rotating the adjusting screw will lower the sweeping brush for cleaning. Furthermore, the setting of the rotating block realizes that the rotation of the adjusting screw is converted into the linear motion of the sweeping brush.
[0016] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects: 1. The precise control of the mold table sliding is achieved through chain transmission. The chain is also highly adaptable to the environment. This equipment is used for precast concrete, and the on-site environment is dusty, which the chain is fully adapted to. 2. The sliding of the mold table on the support is achieved by setting the first slider and the first slide rail. The configuration of the first slider and the first slide rail makes the sliding accuracy higher, more stable, and has a stronger load-bearing capacity and longer service life. 3. The plate design clamps the precast concrete blocks, thereby reducing the probability of the precast concrete blocks slipping on the mold table and falling off. 4. Since the working environment involves the transfer of precast concrete test blocks, a large number of concrete fragments and debris will be generated on the mold, which will affect the subsequent transfer of precast concrete test blocks; the cleaning brush is designed to clean the concrete fragments and debris on the mold, keeping the mold clean. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the chain-type transverse conveyor in Embodiment 1 of this application; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the drive mechanism in Embodiment 1 of this application; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the chain and sprocket structure in Embodiment 1 of this application; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning mechanism in Embodiment 2 of this application; Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the cleaning brush in Embodiment 2 of this application.
[0018] Reference numerals: 1. Support; 2. Mold table; 3. Sliding mechanism; 31. First slide rail; 32. First slider; 4. Drive mechanism; 41. Drive motor; 42. Reducer; 43. Sprocket; 44. Chain; 5. Clamping mechanism; 51. Clamping plate; 511. Slide groove; 52. Power component; 521. Cylinder; 522. Second slide rail; 523. Second slider; 6. Cleaning mechanism; 61. Cleaning brush; 611. First rotating groove; 612. Second rotating groove; 62. Connecting component; 621. Connecting block; 622. Fixing plate; 623. Adjusting screw; 624. Rotating block; 625. Screw hole. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figures 1-5 This application will be described in further detail.
[0020] This application discloses a chain-type transverse transfer machine.
[0021] Example 1: refer to Figure 1The chain-type transverse transfer machine includes a support 1, which is installed on the ground. A mold table 2 is slidably connected to the end face of the support 1 away from the ground via a sliding mechanism 3. A drive mechanism 4 is also installed on the side wall of the support 1, which is connected to the mold table 2. A clamping mechanism 5 is also installed on the mold table 2.
[0022] After the precast concrete block is placed on the mold platform 2, the clamping mechanism 5 clamps the precast concrete block, and then the drive mechanism 4 is started, which in turn drives the mold platform 2 to slide through the sliding mechanism 3, thereby realizing the transfer of the mold platform 2 and the transfer of the precast concrete block.
[0023] refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 The drive mechanism 4 includes a drive motor 41, which is fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 1. A reducer 42 is also fixedly connected to the side wall of the bracket 1. The reducer 42 is connected to the drive motor 41 in a transmission connection. Two sprockets 43 are also rotatably connected to the bracket 1. A chain 44 is rotatably connected to both sprockets 43. The two ends of the mold table 2 are fixedly connected to the corresponding links of the chain 44. The sprocket 44 closest to the drive motor 41 is mounted on the output shaft of the reducer 42.
[0024] After the precast concrete block is placed on the mold platform 2, the drive motor 41 starts, driving the sprocket 43 to rotate. The rotation of the sprocket 43 drives the chain 44 to rotate, and the chain 44 drives the mold platform 2 to move. When the stop point is reached, the drive motor 41 stops rotating, and then the precast concrete block is removed from the mold platform 2. The precise control of the sliding of the mold platform 2 is achieved through the transmission method of the chain 44. In addition, the chain 44 has good adaptability to the environment. This equipment is used for precast concrete, and the on-site environment is dusty. The chain 44 is fully adaptable to this condition.
[0025] The sliding mechanism 3 includes two first slide rails 31, both of which are fixedly connected to the end face of the bracket 1 away from the ground. Both ends of the mold table 2 are fixedly connected to first sliders 32, and the two first sliders 32 are slidably connected to the two first slide rails 31 respectively.
[0026] The first slider 32 and the first slide rail 31 are used to make the mold table 2 slide on the bracket 1. The configuration of the first slider 32 and the first slide rail 31 makes the sliding accuracy higher, more stable, and has a stronger load-bearing capacity and longer service life.
[0027] The clamping mechanism 5 includes two clamping plates 51, both of which are slidably connected to the mold table 2 via a power assembly 52. The power assembly 52 includes four cylinders 521, all of which are fixedly connected to the mold table 2. Two second slide rails 522 are also fixedly connected to the mold table 2. Two second sliders 523 are fixedly connected to both ends of the two clamping plates 51. The two second sliders 523 located on the same side are slidably connected to the same second slide rail 522. The piston shafts of the four cylinders 521 are fixedly connected to the four second sliders 523 respectively.
[0028] The clamping plate 51 clamps the precast concrete block, thereby reducing the probability of the precast concrete block slipping on the mold table 2 and falling off; and the second slide rail 522 and the second slider 523 make the sliding of the clamping plate 51 smoother.
[0029] The implementation principle of Embodiment 1 of this application is as follows: When the precast concrete block is placed on the mold table 2, the cylinder 521 is started, the cylinder 521 drives the second slider 523 to slide, the second slider 523 drives the two clamping plates 51 to clamp the precast concrete block, and then the drive motor 41 is started, driving the sprocket 43 to rotate, the sprocket 43 rotates and drives the chain 44 to rotate, the chain 44 drives the mold table 2 to run, when the stop point is reached, the drive motor 41 stops rotating, and then the precast concrete block is removed from the mold table 2.
[0030] Example 2: refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 The difference between this embodiment and embodiment 1 is that a cleaning mechanism 6 is also installed on the clamping plate 51. The cleaning mechanism 6 includes two cleaning brushes 61, and the two cleaning brushes 61 are respectively installed on the two clamping plates 51 through the connecting component 62.
[0031] Since the working environment involves the transfer of precast concrete test blocks, a large number of concrete fragments and debris will be generated on the mold 2, which will affect the subsequent transfer of precast concrete test blocks. The cleaning brush 61 is designed to clean the concrete fragments and debris on the mold 2, keeping the mold 2 clean.
[0032] Each of the two clamping plates 51 has a sliding groove 511 on its far-away end face. The connecting assembly 62 includes a connecting block 621, which is fixedly connected to the end face of the cleaning brush 61 near the clamping plate 51. The end of the connecting block 621 away from the cleaning brush 61 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 511. A fixing plate 622 is fixedly connected to the end face of the clamping plate 51 near the cleaning brush 61. A through screw hole 625 is opened on the end face of the fixing plate 622 away from the mold table 2. An adjusting screw 623 is threadedly connected to the screw hole 625. A first rotating groove 611 is opened on the end face of the cleaning brush 61 away from the mold table 2. A second rotating groove 612 is opened on the side wall of the first rotating groove 611. The end of the adjusting screw 623 near the cleaning brush 61 is rotatably connected in the first rotating groove 611. A rotating block 624 is fixedly connected to the end of the adjusting screw 623 near the cleaning brush 61. The rotating block 624 is rotatably connected in the second rotating groove 612.
[0033] The adjusting screw 623 is configured to fix the cleaning brush 61 and to raise and lower the cleaning brush 61. When cleaning is required, rotating the adjusting screw 623 will lower the cleaning brush 61 for cleaning. The rotating block 624 is configured to convert the rotation of the adjusting screw 623 into the linear motion of the cleaning brush 61.
[0034] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.
Claims
1. A chain-type transverse conveyor, characterized in that, The device includes a bracket (1), on which a mold platform (2) is slidably connected via a sliding mechanism (3). A drive mechanism (4) is also installed on the bracket (1). The drive mechanism (4) includes a drive motor (41), which is fixedly connected to the bracket (1). A reducer (42) is also fixedly connected to the bracket (1). The reducer (42) is connected to the drive motor (41) in a transmission connection. Two sprockets (43) are rotatably connected to the bracket (1). A chain (44) is rotatably connected to both sprockets (43). The two ends of the mold platform (2) are fixedly connected to the corresponding links of the chain (44). The sprocket (43) closest to the drive motor (41) is mounted on the output shaft of the reducer (42).
2. The chain-type transverse conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sliding mechanism (3) includes a first slide rail (31), which is fixedly connected to the bracket (1). A first slider (32) is fixedly connected to the mold platform (2), and the first slider (32) is slidably connected to the first slide rail (31).
3. The chain-type transverse conveyor according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mold table (2) is also equipped with a clamping mechanism (5), which includes two clamping plates (51). Both clamping plates (51) are slidably connected to the mold table (2) via a power assembly (52).
4. The chain-type transverse conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that, The power assembly (52) includes four cylinders (521), all four cylinders (521) are fixedly connected to the mold table (2), and two second slide rails (522) are also fixedly connected to the mold table (2). Two second sliders (523) are fixedly connected to both ends of the two clamping plates (51), and the second sliders (523) are slidably connected to the second slide rails (522). The piston shafts of the four cylinders (521) are fixedly connected to the four second sliders (523) respectively.
5. The chain-type transverse conveyor according to claim 3, characterized in that, A cleaning mechanism (6) is also installed on the clamp (51). The cleaning mechanism (6) includes two cleaning brushes (61), and the two cleaning brushes (61) are respectively installed on the two clamps (51) through the connecting component (62).
6. The chain-type transverse conveyor according to claim 5, characterized in that, Each of the two clamping plates (51) has a sliding groove (511) on its far-away end face. The connecting assembly (62) includes a connecting block (621), which is fixedly connected to the end face of the cleaning brush (61) near the clamping plate (51). The end of the connecting block (621) away from the cleaning brush (61) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (511). A fixing plate (622) is fixedly connected to the end face of the clamping plate (51) away from the cleaning brush (61). A through screw hole (625) is provided on the end face of the fixing plate (622) away from the mold table (2). The screw hole (625) is threaded to the adjusting screw (623). The cleaning brush (61) has a first rotating groove (611) on the end face away from the mold table (2). The side wall of the first rotating groove (611) has a second rotating groove (612). The end of the adjusting screw (623) near the cleaning brush (61) is rotatably connected to the first rotating groove (611). The end of the adjusting screw (623) near the cleaning brush (61) is fixedly connected to a rotating block (624). The rotating block (624) is rotatably connected to the second rotating groove (612).