A universal connection assembly for curved building formwork

CN224621087UActive Publication Date: 2026-08-11SHANDONG SHENGHUI CONSTRUCTION LABOR SERVICE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-07-18
Publication Date
2026-08-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]在建筑施工模板支设环节,曲面建筑模板之间的连接节点只能实现固定角度的连接,无法满足曲面建筑模板因形状复杂多样而产生的不同角度连接需求,在实际的施工过程中,常常需要耗费大量时间和精力去调整连接结构以适应曲面,且连接后的收紧效果不佳,连接的牢固程度有限,在后续使用过程中,受到外力作用时,曲面建筑模板之间容易出现松动、变形等情况,影响整体结构的稳定性和安全性,为此,需要提供一种用于曲面建筑模板的万向连接组件,采用万向球节作为连接节点,便于在装配的过程中,根据使用支设需求对连接角度进行调节

Benefits of technology

[0012]1、本实用新型通过横撑杆、侧拉杆和连接组件的配合使用,使得相邻两个曲面建筑模板之间得以万向连接,同时在横撑杆和对拉组件的配合使用下,对两个曲面建筑模板之间进行对拉收紧,即可达到连接角度万向可调和对拉收紧牢靠的目的;

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Abstract

This utility model discloses a universal connection assembly for curved building formwork, including a horizontal support rod located on the outer side between two curved building formworks. Both ends of the horizontal support rod are rotatably connected to side tie rods. A connection assembly is provided at the end of each side tie rod away from the horizontal support rod. The connection assembly includes a first bolt extending from the front to the rear of the side tie rod. Nuts are threaded onto both the front and rear sides of the first bolt, and the nuts are tightly fitted against the surface of the side tie rod. A universal ball joint is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first bolt, and a ball joint seat is provided on the front side of the curved building formwork. This utility model, through the combined use of the horizontal support rod, side tie rods, and connection assembly, enables a universal connection between two adjacent curved building formworks. Simultaneously, the combined use of the horizontal support rod and the tie rod assembly allows for tensioning between the two curved building formworks, achieving both universally adjustable connection angles and reliable tensioning.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of formwork construction technology, and in particular relates to a universal connection component for curved building formwork. Background Technology

[0002] In construction engineering, when building large public buildings with streamlined appearances, such as stadiums and opera houses, curved building formwork is needed to ensure that the concrete is poured into a curved shape that meets the design requirements. It provides precise forming boundaries for the concrete, ensuring that the building's appearance achieves the smooth curves and unique shape desired in the design.

[0003] In the formwork erection stage of building construction, the connection nodes between curved building formwork can only achieve fixed-angle connections, which cannot meet the different angle connection requirements caused by the complex and diverse shapes of curved building formwork. In actual construction, a lot of time and effort is often required to adjust the connection structure to adapt to the curved surface, and the tightening effect after connection is not good, and the firmness of the connection is limited. In subsequent use, when subjected to external forces, the curved building formwork is prone to loosening and deformation, affecting the stability and safety of the overall structure. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a universal connection component for curved building formwork, which uses universal ball joints as connection nodes, so that the connection angle can be adjusted according to the use and erection requirements during the assembly process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a universal connection component for curved building formwork, which uses universal ball joints as connection nodes, making it easy to adjust the connection angle according to the use and support requirements during the assembly process, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A universal connection assembly for curved building templates includes a horizontal support rod located on the outer side between two curved building templates: both ends of the horizontal support rod are rotatably connected to side tie rods, and a connection assembly is provided at the end of the side tie rod away from the horizontal support rod. The connection assembly includes a first bolt that extends from the front side to the rear side of the side tie rod. Nuts are threaded to both the front and rear sides of the surface of the first bolt. The nuts are tightly fitted to the surface of the side tie rod. A universal ball head is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first bolt. A ball head seat is provided on the front side of the curved building template. An arc-shaped groove adapted to the first bolt is opened on the front side of the ball head seat.

[0006] Preferably, the top and bottom of the front side of the ball head are threaded with a second bolt, and the rear end of the second bolt penetrates into the interior of the curved building template and is threadedly connected thereto.

[0007] Preferably, a pull-off assembly is provided on the rear side of the cross brace. The pull-off assembly includes a threaded rod that is threadedly connected to the cross brace, and a pressing plate is rotatably connected to the rear end of the threaded rod via a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, the inner cavity of the extrusion plate is fixedly connected with a rubber pad, and the rear side of the rubber pad is pressed against the surface of the two curved building templates.

[0009] Preferably, the front end of the threaded rod extends through to the front side of the cross brace and is fixedly connected to an operating handle.

[0010] Preferably, the curved building template has an internally engaged elastic steel strip.

[0011] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0012] 1. This utility model enables universal connection between two adjacent curved building templates through the combined use of horizontal bracing rods, side tie rods and connecting components. At the same time, with the combined use of horizontal bracing rods and tie rods, the two curved building templates are pulled and tightened, thus achieving the purpose of universally adjustable connection angle and reliable pull and tightening.

[0013] 2. This utility model, through the setting of the pull assembly, wherein the threaded rod and the operating handle work together to push the extrusion plate with a thread, extruding the connection position of the two curved building templates, and at the same time, under the reaction force, it pulls and tightens the two side pull rods, making the connection between the two curved building templates more secure.

[0014] 3. By setting the second bolt, the ball head seat can be installed on the surface of the curved building template, which facilitates the connection of two curved building templates. At the same time, due to the universal rotation connection characteristics of the universal ball head and the ball head seat, the ball head seat can be installed in a designated position as required by the second bolt. Attached Figure Description

[0015] in:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a top view schematic diagram of one embodiment of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of a cross brace, side tie rod, connecting assembly, and counter-pull assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 3 This is an exploded perspective view of a side tie rod and connecting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is an exploded perspective view of the cross brace and tie rod assembly according to one embodiment of the present invention.

[0020] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:

[0021] 1. Curved building formwork; 2. Horizontal brace; 3. Side tie rod; 4. Connecting assembly; 41. First bolt; 42. Nut; 43. Universal ball joint; 44. Ball joint seat; 45. Arc-shaped slide; 46. Second bolt; 5. Tie assembly; 51. Threaded rod; 52. Operating handle; 53. Extrusion plate; 54. Rubber pad; 6. Elastic steel strip. Detailed Implementation

[0022] In the following description, embodiments of the universal connection assembly for curved building formwork of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0023] Figure 1-4 This invention illustrates a universal connection assembly for curved building formwork according to an embodiment of the present invention. It includes a horizontal support rod 2 located on the outer side between two curved building formworks 1. Both ends of the horizontal support rod 2 are rotatably connected to side tie rods 3. A connection assembly 4 is provided at the end of the side tie rod 3 away from the horizontal support rod 2. The connection assembly 4 includes a first bolt 41 extending from the front to the rear of the side tie rod 3. Nuts 42 are threaded onto both the front and rear sides of the first bolt 41, tightly fitting against the surface of the side tie rod 3. A universal ball joint 43 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first bolt 41. A ball joint seat 44 is provided on the front side of the curved building formwork 1. An arc-shaped groove 45 adapted to the first bolt 41 is opened on the front side of the ball joint seat 44. Second bolts 46 are threaded onto the top and bottom of the front side of the ball joint seat 44. The rear end of the second bolt 46 extends into the interior of the curved building formwork 1 and is threaded thereto. The second bolt 46 allows the ball joint seat 44 to be installed on the surface of the curved building formwork 1, facilitating the use of the two curved surfaces. The building template 1 is connected, and due to the universal rotation connection characteristics of the universal ball joint 43 and the ball joint seat 44, the ball joint seat 44 can be installed in a designated position as required by the second bolt 46. A tie assembly 5 is provided on the rear side of the cross brace 2. The tie assembly 5 includes a threaded rod 51 that is threaded to the cross brace 2. The rear end of the threaded rod 51 is rotatably connected to the extrusion plate 53 through the bearing. A rubber pad 54 is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the extrusion plate 53. The rear side of the rubber pad 54 is pressed against the surface of the two curved building templates 1. The front end of the threaded rod 51 extends to the front side of the cross brace 2 and is fixedly connected to the operating handle 52. Through the setting of the tie assembly 5, the threaded rod 51 and the operating handle 52 work together to push the extrusion plate 53, extruding the connection position of the two curved building templates 1. At the same time, under the reaction force, the two side tie rods 3 are pulled and tightened, making the connection of the two curved building templates 1 more secure. An elastic steel strip 6 is engaged inside the curved building template 1.

[0024] Working principle: When using this utility model, the user engages the elastic steel strip 6 within the inner cavity of the curved building template 1 and assembles the curved building template 1. Then, the user fixes the ball head seat 44 onto the surface of the curved building template 1 using the second bolt 46. Next, the user engages the universal ball head 43 within the inner cavity of the ball head seat 44, so that the first bolt 41 is located within the inner cavity of the arc-shaped groove 45. Then, the user rotates the threaded rod 51 using the operating handle 52. During rotation, the threaded rod 51, through the engagement of its surface threads and the threads of the cross brace 2, pushes the extrusion plate 53 backward. The user adjusts the extrusion plate... The position of the pressure plate 53 ensures that it can simultaneously press against the surfaces of the two curved building templates 1. Then, the threaded rod 51 is continuously rotated, causing the rubber pad 54 to press against the surface of the curved building template 1. Due to the obstruction of the curved building template 1, the threaded rod 51 generates a reverse force on the cross brace 2, causing the cross brace 2 to move forward and simultaneously pull on the two side tie rods 3, so that the two curved building templates 1 can be pulled against each other. During the assembly process, the universal ball joint 43 can rotate freely in the inner cavity of the ball joint seat 44, so that the cross brace 2 and the side tie rods 3 can be tilted to form a connection, thereby meeting the fastening requirements of different connection positions in turn.

[0025] In summary, this universal connection assembly for curved building formwork, through the combined use of the horizontal brace 2, the side tie rod 3, and the connection assembly 4, enables a universal connection between two adjacent curved building formworks 1. At the same time, with the combined use of the horizontal brace 2 and the tie assembly 5, the two curved building formworks 1 are pulled and tightened, thus achieving the purpose of universally adjustable connection angle and reliable pull-tightening.

Claims

1. A universal connection component for curved surface building formwork, characterized in that, The system includes a horizontal support rod (2) located on the outer side between two curved building templates (1): both ends of the horizontal support rod (2) are rotatably connected to a side tie rod (3). A connecting component (4) is provided at the end of the side tie rod (3) away from the horizontal support rod (2). The connecting component (4) includes a first bolt (41) that extends from the front side to the rear side of the side tie rod (3). Nuts (42) are threaded on both the front and rear sides of the surface of the first bolt (41). The nuts (42) are tightly fitted to the surface of the side tie rod (3). A universal ball head (43) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the first bolt (41). A ball head seat (44) is provided on the front side of the curved building template (1). An arc-shaped groove (45) adapted to the first bolt (41) is opened on the front side of the ball head seat (44).

2. The universal connection assembly for curved building formwork according to claim 1, characterized in that, The ball head (44) is threaded with a second bolt (46) at the top and bottom of the front side. The rear end of the second bolt (46) penetrates into the interior of the curved building template (1) and is threaded to it.

3. The universal connection assembly for curved building formwork according to claim 2, characterized in that, A counter-pull assembly (5) is provided on the rear side of the cross brace (2). The counter-pull assembly (5) includes a threaded rod (51) that is threadedly connected to the cross brace (2). The rear end of the threaded rod (51) is rotatably connected to a pressing plate (53) via a bearing.

4. The universal connection assembly for curved building formwork according to claim 3, characterized in that, The inner cavity of the extrusion plate (53) is fixedly connected with a rubber pad (54), and the rear side of the rubber pad (54) is pressed against the surface of the two curved building templates (1).

5. The universal connection assembly for curved building formwork according to claim 4, characterized in that, The front end of the threaded rod (51) extends through to the front side of the cross brace (2) and is fixedly connected to the operating handle (52).

6. The universal connection assembly for curved building formwork according to claim 5, characterized in that, The curved building template (1) is internally fitted with an elastic steel strip (6).