A pest control box for agriculture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of disease and insect pest control, specifically relates to a disease and insect pest control box for agriculture, including base, the upper surface fixed connection of base has prevention and cure box body, prevention and cure mechanism, the prevention and cure mechanism includes prevention and cure subassembly, shakes off subassembly and self -starting subassembly, the prevention and cure subassembly includes the inside top surface fixed connection of prevention and cure box body bug light, prevention and cure box body is slidably connected with a no. The utility model discloses through being provided with prevention and cure subassembly, can high -efficiently lure and capture, kill phototactic pest and collect, through being provided with shakes off subassembly, can automatic cleaning pest cadaver on electric insect net, through being provided with self -starting subassembly, can drive clear insect without external power supply, save the cost's time also more accord with actual use demand.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of pest and disease control technology, specifically to a pest and disease control box for agriculture. Background Technology

[0002] In agricultural production, pests and diseases are important factors affecting crop yield and quality. Traditional pest and disease control relies heavily on chemical pesticide spraying. Although it can control the number of pests in the short term, long-term use can easily lead to increased pesticide resistance in pests, soil and water pollution, and pesticide residues in agricultural products exceeding the standard, which does not meet the needs of green agricultural development.

[0003] A search revealed a patent document with publication number CN219981917U that discloses a pest and disease control box for agriculture, including a column. A first screw is provided on the surface of the column, and an extension rod is provided inside the column. The column and the extension rod are connected by the first screw. A fixing clip is provided on the surface of the extension rod, and a second screw is provided on the surface of the fixing clip. This utility model makes cleaning the inside of the control box simpler and more convenient.

[0004] The aforementioned existing technologies often have the following problems when used: Existing physical control equipment has significant shortcomings. Most equipment only has the functions of attracting and killing insects. The dead insects after being killed tend to accumulate on the electric grid, causing short circuits and reduced insecticidal efficiency. Regular manual cleaning is required, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Some equipment with cleaning functions requires additional power sources such as motors, resulting in high energy consumption. Furthermore, it is difficult to use in remote farmland without external power supply. Corresponding solutions are needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the existing technology, this utility model provides a pest and disease control box for agriculture, which can effectively solve the problems of existing electric grids requiring manual cleaning and additional power sources such as motors.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: This utility model provides a pest and disease control box for agriculture, including a base, and the control box body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base; The control mechanism includes a control component, a shaking component, and a self-starting component. The control component includes an insect-attracting lamp fixedly connected to the top surface of the control box body. A first-shaped plate is slidably connected inside the control box body. An electric insect net is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first-shaped plate. Multiple through holes are opened on the side wall of the control box body. Multiple insect inlets are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box body. A collection box is fixedly connected to the inner bottom surface of the control box body.

[0007] According to the above-mentioned pest and disease control box for agriculture, the shaking component includes a second U-shaped plate fixedly connected to the inner wall of the control box body. Multiple sleeves are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second U-shaped plate. A connecting rod is slidably connected inside each of the multiple sleeves. A spring is fixedly connected between the bottom end of each of the multiple connecting rods and the upper surface of the second U-shaped plate. The top end of each of the multiple connecting rods is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first U-shaped plate.

[0008] According to the above-mentioned pest and disease control box for agriculture, the self-starting component includes a rotating shaft disposed inside the control box body. The rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the two side walls of the control box body through bearings. Multiple airflow guide plates are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft in the circumferential direction, and two cams are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft in the circumferential direction.

[0009] According to the above-mentioned pest and disease control box for agriculture, a U-shaped protective plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the control box body, and multiple airflow guide plates are located inside the U-shaped protective plate.

[0010] According to the above-mentioned pest and disease control box for agriculture, both cams are located inside the control box body and below the first U-shaped plate, and both cams are in rolling contact with the bottom surface of the first U-shaped plate.

[0011] According to the above-mentioned pest and disease control box for agriculture, multiple springs are respectively located in multiple sleeves, and multiple insect inlets are respectively fixedly connected to multiple through holes.

[0012] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the known prior art: 1. This utility model, through its set prevention and control components, can efficiently trap, kill, and collect phototactic pests. The insect-attracting lamp can attract pests around the prevention and control box, the electric insect net can quickly kill pests, the funnel-shaped insect inlet can prevent escape, and the collection box is easy to clean, ensuring the cleanliness of the box.

[0013] 2. This utility model, through its shake-off component, can automatically clean the dead insects on the electric insect net. The sleeve guide and spring provide the reset elasticity, which allows the electric insect net to vibrate and shake off the dead insects without manual cleaning, thus avoiding grid blockage and maintaining the extermination efficiency.

[0014] 3. This utility model, through its self-starting component, can drive insect removal without an external power source. The airflow guide plate uses wind energy to drive the rotating shaft, and the cam converts the motion into vibration power. The C-shaped protective plate protects the components and prevents accidental contact, saving costs while also better meeting actual usage needs. Attached Figure Description

[0015] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of this utility model; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 11. Control box body; 2. Control components; 21. Insect-attracting lamp; 22. No. 1 U-shaped plate; 23. Electric insect net; 24. Through hole; 25. Insect inlet; 26. Collection box; 3. Shaking component; 31. No. 2 U-shaped plate; 32. Sleeve; 33. Connecting rod; 34. Spring; 4. Self-starting component; 41. Rotating shaft; 42. Airflow guide plate; 43. Cam; 44. C-shaped protective plate. Detailed Implementation

[0018] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the embodiments.

[0020] Example: Refer to Figures 1 to 4 A pest and disease control box for agriculture includes a base 1, and the control box body 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. The prevention and control mechanism includes a prevention and control component 2, a shaking component 3, and a self-starting component 4. The prevention and control component 2 includes an insect-attracting lamp 21 fixedly connected to the top surface of the prevention and control box body 11. A first-order U-shaped plate 22 is slidably connected inside the prevention and control box body 11. An electric insect net 23 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first-order U-shaped plate 22. Multiple through holes 24 are opened on the side wall of the prevention and control box body 11. Multiple insect-inlet hoppers 25 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the prevention and control box body 11. A collection box 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the prevention and control box body 11. The multiple insect-inlet hoppers 25 are respectively fixedly connected to the multiple through holes 24. The shaking assembly 3 includes a second spiral plate 31 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the prevention box body 11. Multiple sleeves 32 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second spiral plate 31. Connecting rods 33 are slidably connected inside each of the multiple sleeves 32. Springs 34 are fixedly connected between the bottom end of each of the multiple connecting rods 33 and the upper surface of the second spiral plate 31. The top end of each of the multiple connecting rods 33 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first spiral plate 22. Two cams 43 are located inside the prevention box body 11 and below the first spiral plate 22. Both cams 43 are in rolling contact with the bottom surface of the first spiral plate 22. Multiple springs 34 are located inside the multiple sleeves 32 respectively. The self-starting component 4 includes a rotating shaft 41 located inside the prevention box body 11. The rotating shaft 41 is rotatably connected to the two side walls of the prevention box body 11 through bearings. Multiple airflow guide plates 42 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft 41. Two cams 43 are fixedly connected to the circumference of the rotating shaft 41. An inverted protective plate 44 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the prevention box body 11. The multiple airflow guide plates 42 are all located inside the inverted protective plate 44. By setting the inverted protective plate 44, the airflow guide plates 42 are protected while the airflow direction is guided, so that the self-starting component 4 can operate normally and efficiently.

[0021] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: The working process of this pest control box for agriculture relies on the coordinated cycle of "attracting insects - killing insects - removing insects". When in use, the insect-attracting lamp 21 is turned on. The light radiates outward through the through hole 24 and the insect inlet 25, attracting phototactic pests around the control box body 11. The pests are guided by the light and enter through the through hole 24 on the side wall of the control box body 11. Guided by the funnel-shaped structure of the insect inlet 25, they cannot escape in the opposite direction and eventually move towards the insect-attracting lamp 21. When the pests enter the control box body 11, they come into contact with the electric insect net 23 and are instantly killed by the electric net. The dead pests fall into the collection box 26 due to gravity, while some of them stick to the surface of the electric insect net 23 and gradually accumulate over time. When the natural wind blows across the control box body 11, the airflow impacts the airflow guide plate 42 inside the U-shaped protective plate 44, causing the rotating shaft 41 to rotate. The cam 43 on the rotating shaft 41 rotates synchronously, and its protruding part periodically pushes up the first U-shaped plate 22, causing the first U-shaped plate 22 to move upward against the elastic force of the spring 34. When the protruding part of the cam 43 leaves the first U-shaped plate 22, the spring 34 releases its elastic force, pulling the first U-shaped plate 22 to quickly return to its original position, thus forming an up-and-down vibration. The vibration of the first U-shaped plate 22 causes the electric insect net 23 to vibrate synchronously, and the dead insects attached to the electric net are shaken off and eventually fall into the collection box 26 below. As the natural wind continues to act, the cam 43 continuously drives the first U-shaped plate 22 to vibrate, realizing the continuous automatic cleaning of the electric insect net 23 and ensuring that the electric net always maintains a highly efficient killing state.

[0022] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions will not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the protection scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A pest and disease control box for agriculture, characterized in that, include: The base (1) has a prevention box body (11) fixedly connected to its upper surface. The prevention and control mechanism includes a prevention and control component (2), a shaking component (3), and a self-starting component (4). The prevention and control component (2) includes an insect-attracting lamp (21) fixedly connected to the top surface of the prevention and control box body (11). A first-order loop plate (22) is slidably connected inside the prevention and control box body (11). An electric insect net (23) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first-order loop plate (22). Multiple through holes (24) are opened on the side wall of the prevention and control box body (11). Multiple insect-feeding hoppers (25) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the prevention and control box body (11). A collection box (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the prevention and control box body (11).

2. The pest and disease control box for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The shaking assembly (3) includes a second spiral plate (31) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the prevention box body (11). Multiple sleeves (32) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the second spiral plate (31). A connecting rod (33) is slidably connected inside each of the multiple sleeves (32). A spring (34) is fixedly connected between the bottom end of each of the multiple connecting rods (33) and the upper surface of the second spiral plate (31). The top end of each of the multiple connecting rods (33) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the first spiral plate (22).

3. The pest and disease control box for agriculture according to claim 1, characterized in that, The self-starting component (4) includes a rotating shaft (41) located inside the prevention box body (11). The rotating shaft (41) is rotatably connected to the two side walls of the prevention box body (11) through bearings. Multiple airflow guide plates (42) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (41) in the circumferential direction. Two cams (43) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (41) in the circumferential direction.

4. A pest and disease control box for agriculture according to claim 3, characterized in that, The side wall of the prevention box body (11) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped protective plate (44), and multiple airflow guide plates (42) are located inside the U-shaped protective plate (44).

5. A pest and disease control box for agriculture according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both cams (43) are located inside the body (11) of the prevention box and are located below the first spiral plate (22). Both cams (43) are in rolling contact with the bottom surface of the first spiral plate (22).

6. A pest and disease control box for agriculture according to claim 2, characterized in that, The multiple springs (34) are located in the multiple sleeves (32), and the multiple insect inlets (25) are fixedly connected to the multiple through holes (24).

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