A hydrops drainage device for oncology care
By introducing a pressing device and a replacement device into the fluid drainage system for oncology nursing, the problems of inaccurate positioning and cross-infection were solved, achieving precise positioning and improving hygiene.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520695657.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-08-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-14
AI Technical Summary
Existing oncology nursing fluid drainage devices are difficult to position precisely during use, which can cause damage to patients' skin tissue and pose a risk of cross-infection.
A fluid drainage device including an extractor, a needle, and a pressing device was designed. The device uses a drive motor to drive a rotating wheel to push a slide bar and a limiting block to tighten the patient's skin for precise needle insertion. A replacement device is also included to facilitate sleeve replacement and avoid cross-infection.
It achieves precise positioning, reduces damage to skin tissue from the needle, improves the hygiene of the device, and avoids cross-infection.
Smart Images
Figure CN224671855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of oncology nursing technology, and in particular to a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing. Background Technology
[0002] The oncology nursing fluid drainage device is a medical device used to help cancer patients drain fluid from their bodies. It has the advantages of convenient and efficient operation, guaranteed cleanliness and hygiene, precise and controllable fluid drainage, and multiple practical functions.
[0003] Existing equipment disclosure number CN214969679U discloses a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing, including an extraction device housing, a connecting tube fixedly connected to one end of the extraction device housing, a puncture needle at the end of the connecting tube, an L-shaped catheter connected to the bottom of the extraction device housing, and two symmetrically distributed L-shaped fixing rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of the extraction device housing. Each L-shaped fixing rod has a sleeve slidably connected to its surface. One end of each sleeve has a first spring movably fitted onto the surface of the L-shaped fixing rod, and the other end of each sleeve is fixedly connected to a circular plate. A piston ring is fixedly fitted onto the surface of the circular plate. This solution, through the cooperation of the extraction device housing, puncture needle, L-shaped catheter, L-shaped toothed plate, and collection box, solves the problems of existing oncology fluid drainage methods being cumbersome to operate, increasing patient suffering, and easily causing leakage and contamination of tumor fluid.
[0004] When workers need to drain fluid from a patient's body, they insert a drainage device into the patient's body to extract the fluid. However, existing drainage devices can cause damage to the patient's skin tissue during use because the patient's skin is relatively soft, making it difficult for workers to perform precise punctures. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to solve the problem that workers may cause damage to patients' skin tissue when using the drainage device in the prior art, and to propose a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model adopts the following technical solution: a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing, comprising an extractor, a needle, and a pressing device. The needle is mounted on the drive end of the extractor, and the pressing device is disposed on the surface of the extractor. The pressing device includes a guide sleeve, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the extractor. A slide bar is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve, and the slide bar is slidably connected to the surface of the needle. A sleeve is provided at one end of the slide bar, and the sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the needle. A drive motor is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide sleeve, and a rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor. The other side of the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide sleeve. A toothed groove is formed on the upper surface of the slide bar, and the rotating wheel is inserted into the toothed groove. A limiting groove is formed on the surface of the guide sleeve, and the limiting groove is located on both sides of the extractor. The limiting groove can cooperate with the guide sleeve to achieve the purpose of guiding and limiting blocks.
[0007] Preferably, a limiting block is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar, and the limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove. The limiting block can cooperate with the slide bar to achieve the purpose of limiting the slide bar.
[0008] Preferably, one end of the slide bar is provided with a replacement device, the replacement device including a tray, the tray being fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar, the tray being slidably connected to the surface of the needle, and the tray being able to cooperate with the slide bar to achieve the purpose of supporting the tray.
[0009] Preferably, the surface of the tray is fixedly connected with multiple limiting rods, the limiting rods are located on one side of the extractor, the surface of the tray is fixedly connected with guide channels, and the limiting rods can cooperate with the tray to achieve the purpose of supporting the limiting rods.
[0010] Preferably, one end of the sleeve is fixedly connected to a placement plate, which is placed on the surface of the tray. The surface of the placement plate has multiple sleeve holes, which are fitted onto the surface of the limiting rod. The placement plate can cooperate with the sleeve to support the sleeve.
[0011] Preferably, a slider is slidably connected inside the guide channel, the slider is sleeved on the surface of the placement tray, and an adjusting rod is rotatably connected to the surface of the slider. The adjusting rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the guide channel, and the slider can cooperate with the guide channel and the adjusting rod to achieve the purpose of adjusting the placement tray.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. In this utility model, by setting a pressing device, when the worker needs to perform a puncture, the worker starts the drive motor, the drive motor drives the rotating wheel to rotate, the rotating wheel rotates and pushes the tooth groove, the tooth groove pushes the slide bar, the slide bar drives the limiting block, the limiting block slides inside the limiting groove, the slide bar slides inside the guide sleeve, the slide bar pushes the sleeve, when the sleeve is in close contact with the patient's skin, the trumpet-shaped sleeve can open the patient's skin outward, the patient's skin is tightened, the worker controls the discharge device, the discharge device adjusts the needle to pierce the patient's body. By setting the pressing device, the patient's skin can be effectively tightened, avoiding the situation of inaccurate positioning during puncture, thereby reducing the damage of the needle to the patient's skin tissue.
[0014] 2. In this utility model, by setting a replacement device, after the worker has finished extracting the sleeve, he can rotate the adjusting rod. The adjusting rod drives the slider through the thread, and the slider slides inside the guide channel. The slider disengages from the placement plate, and the worker removes the sleeve. The sleeve drives the placement plate, and the placement plate disengages from the limiting rod. By setting a replacement device, the worker can effectively replace the sleeve, avoiding cross-infection of patients by germs on the sleeve, thereby improving the hygiene index of the discharge device. Attached Figure Description
[0015] Figure 1 This utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing care;
[0016] Figure 2 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the pressing device structure of a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing;
[0017] Figure 3 This invention proposes a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing care. Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 4 This utility model provides a schematic diagram of the replacement device structure of a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing.
[0019] Figure 5 This invention proposes a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing care. Figure 4 Enlarged structural diagram at point B.
[0020] Legend:
[0021] 1. Extractor; 2. Needle; 3. Pressing device; 31. Limiting block; 32. Sliding bar; 33. Drive motor; 34. Rotating wheel; 35. Limiting groove; 36. Guide sleeve; 37. Sleeve; 38. Gear groove; 4. Changing device; 41. Sleeve hole; 42. Placement tray; 43. Limiting rod; 44. Tray; 45. Adjusting rod; 46. Guide channel; 47. Slider. Detailed Implementation
[0022] Please see Figures 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution: a fluid drainage device for oncology nursing, including an extractor 1, a needle 2 and a pressing device 3. The needle 2 is installed on the driving end of the extractor 1, and the pressing device 3 is disposed on the surface of the extractor 1.
[0023] The following section will explain the specific settings and functions of the pressing device 3 and the changing device 4.
[0024] In this embodiment: the pressing device 3 includes a guide sleeve 36, which is fixedly connected to both sides of the extractor 1. A slide bar 32 is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve 36. The slide bar 32 is slidably connected to the surface of the needle 2. A sleeve 37 is provided at one end of the slide bar 32. The sleeve 37 is slidably connected to the surface of the needle 2. A drive motor 33 is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide sleeve 36. A rotating wheel 34 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor 33. The other side of the rotating wheel 34 is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide sleeve 36. A toothed groove 38 is provided on the upper surface of the slide bar 32. The rotating wheel 34 is inserted into the toothed groove 38.
[0025] Specifically, a limiting groove 35 is formed on the surface of the guide sleeve 36. The limiting groove 35 is located on both sides of the extractor 1. The limiting groove 35 can cooperate with the guide sleeve 36 to achieve the purpose of guiding the limiting block 31.
[0026] Specifically, a limiting block 31 is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar 32, and the limiting block 31 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 35.
[0027] In this embodiment, the limiting block 31 can cooperate with the slider 32 to achieve the purpose of limiting the slider 32.
[0028] In this embodiment: a replacement device 4 is provided at one end of the slide bar 32. The replacement device 4 includes a tray 44. The tray 44 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar 32. The tray 44 is slidably connected to the surface of the needle 2. The tray 44 can cooperate with the slide bar 32 to achieve the purpose of supporting the tray 44.
[0029] Specifically, multiple limiting rods 43 are fixedly connected to the surface of the tray 44, the limiting rods 43 are located on one side of the extractor 1, and guide channels 46 are fixedly connected to the surface of the tray 44.
[0030] In this embodiment, the limiting rod 43 can cooperate with the tray 44 to support the limiting rod 43.
[0031] Specifically, one end of the sleeve 37 is fixedly connected to a placement plate 42, which is placed on the surface of the tray 44. The surface of the placement plate 42 has multiple sleeve holes 41, which are fitted onto the surface of the limiting rod 43. The placement plate 42 can cooperate with the sleeve 37 to support the sleeve 37.
[0032] Specifically, a slider 47 is slidably connected inside the guide channel 46. The slider 47 is sleeved on the surface of the placement plate 42. An adjusting rod 45 is rotatably connected to the surface of the slider 47. The adjusting rod 45 is threadedly connected to the inside of the guide channel 46.
[0033] In this embodiment, the slider 47 can cooperate with the guide channel 46 and the adjusting rod 45 to achieve the purpose of adjusting the placement plate 42.
[0034] Working principle: By setting up the pressing device 3, when the worker needs to perform a puncture, the worker starts the drive motor 33, which drives the rotating wheel 34 to rotate. The rotating wheel 34 rotates and pushes the toothed groove 38. The toothed groove 38 pushes the slide bar 32, which drives the limiting block 31. The limiting block 31 slides inside the limiting groove 35, and the slide bar 32 slides inside the guide sleeve 36. The slide bar 32 pushes the sleeve 37. When the sleeve 37 is in close contact with the patient's skin, the trumpet-shaped sleeve 37 can open the patient's skin outward and tighten the patient's skin. The worker controls the discharge device, which adjusts the needle 2 to pierce the patient's body. By setting up the pressing device 3, the skin can be effectively tightened. The needle 2 is tightened around the patient's skin, preventing inaccurate positioning during puncture and reducing damage to the patient's skin tissue. Furthermore, the replacement device 4 allows the worker to rotate the adjusting rod 45 after extraction. The adjusting rod 45, via a thread, drives the slider 47, which slides inside the guide channel 46, disengaging from the placement tray 42. The worker then removes the sleeve 37, which in turn moves the placement tray 42 away from the limiting rod 43. The replacement device 4 effectively facilitates the replacement of the sleeve 37, preventing cross-infection of the patient by bacteria on the sleeve 37 and thus improving the hygiene of the discharge device.
Claims
1. A fluid drainage device for oncology nursing, comprising an extractor (1), a needle (2), and a pressing device (3), characterized in that: The needle (2) is mounted on the drive end of the extractor (1), and the pressing device (3) is set on the surface of the extractor (1). The pressing device (3) includes a guide sleeve (36), which is fixedly connected to both sides of the extractor (1). A slide bar (32) is slidably connected inside the guide sleeve (36), and the slide bar (32) is slidably connected to the surface of the needle (2). A sleeve (37) is provided at one end of the slide bar (32), and the sleeve (37) is slidably connected to the surface of the needle (2). A drive motor (33) is fixedly connected to the surface of the guide sleeve (36), and a rotating wheel (34) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the drive motor (33). The other side of the rotating wheel (34) is rotatably connected to the surface of the guide sleeve (36). A toothed groove (38) is provided on the upper surface of the slide bar (32), and the rotating wheel (34) is inserted into the toothed groove (38).
2. The oncology ward fluid drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide sleeve (36) has a limiting groove (35) on its surface, and the limiting groove (35) is located on both sides of the extractor (1).
3. The oncology ward fluid drainage device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting block (31) is fixedly connected to one side of the slide bar (32), and the limiting block (31) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (35).
4. The oncology ward fluid drainage device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A replacement device (4) is provided at one end of the slide bar (32). The replacement device (4) includes a tray (44). The tray (44) is fixedly connected to one end of the slide bar (32). The tray (44) is slidably connected to the surface of the needle (2).
5. The oncology septic drainage device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple limiting rods (43) are fixedly connected to the surface of the tray (44), the limiting rods (43) are located on one side of the extractor (1), and guide channels (46) are fixedly connected to the surface of the tray (44).
6. The oncology ward fluid drainage device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the sleeve (37) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (42), which is placed on the surface of the tray (44). The surface of the placement plate (42) is provided with a plurality of sleeve holes (41), which are fitted onto the surface of the limiting rod (43).
7. The oncology ward fluid drainage device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide channel (46) is slidably connected to a slider (47), which is sleeved on the surface of the placement plate (42). An adjusting rod (45) is rotatably connected to the surface of the slider (47), and the adjusting rod (45) is threadedly connected to the inside of the guide channel (46).