Adjustable overhead viewing device

CN224743196UActive Publication Date: 2026-09-11SHANXI PROVINCIAL INSPECTION & TESTING CENT (SHANXI PROVINCIAL INST OF STANDARDS & METROLOGY TECH)
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520235848.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-14
Publication Date
2026-09-11
Estimated Expiration
2035-02-14

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

[0003]为克服现有计量罐车读数方式存在的费时费力的技术缺陷,本实用新型提供了一种可调节高处探视装置

Benefits of technology

本实用新型提供的可调节高处探视装置,通过升降组件带动伸缩筒组件升降能够将采集窗口调节至合适的高度,以使待测容器显示窗口反射的光线通过采集窗口进入光学通道,然后通过光学通道内的反射组件反射至读取窗口,如此使得操作人员能够通过较下方的读取窗口读取待测容器显示窗口的示数,不需借助板凳等其他结构,读取效率较高,且耗费较少人力。

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Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of metering device technology, specifically to an adjustable high-level viewing device, which mainly solves the technical problem of time-consuming and labor-intensive reading of existing metering tank trucks. The adjustable high-level viewing device includes a connecting assembly, a telescopic cylinder assembly, a reflective assembly, and a lifting assembly. The lifting assembly drives the telescopic cylinder assembly to rise and fall, adjusting the acquisition window to a suitable height so that light reflected from the display window of the container under test enters the optical channel through the acquisition window, and is then reflected by the reflective assembly within the optical channel to the reading window. This allows the operator to read the reading from the display window of the container under test through a lower reading window, without the need for stools or other structures, resulting in high reading efficiency and reduced manpower consumption.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of metering device technology, and in particular to an adjustable high-altitude viewing device. Background Technology

[0002] The metering tanks on metering tank trucks are quite tall, and the display window is usually located on the top. Therefore, in existing technology, workers typically stand on stools to take readings. This method of reading requires a significant amount of manpower and is inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] To overcome the technical shortcomings of existing methods for reading tank truck meters, which are time-consuming and labor-intensive, this utility model provides an adjustable high-altitude viewing device.

[0004] The adjustable high-altitude observation device provided by this utility model includes: A connection component for securing a fixed connection to the container under test; A telescopic cylinder assembly includes a fixed cylinder and a movable cylinder. The fixed cylinder is fixedly connected to the connecting assembly and is arranged vertically. The movable cylinder is slidably sleeved on the fixed cylinder. A first horizontal cylinder extends horizontally from the top of the movable cylinder toward the container to be tested. The free end of the first horizontal cylinder forms a collection window. A second horizontal cylinder extends horizontally from the bottom of the fixed cylinder toward the container to be tested. The free end of the second horizontal cylinder forms a reading window. The first horizontal cylinder, the movable cylinder, the fixed cylinder, and the second horizontal cylinder together form an optical channel. A reflective assembly for reflecting light entering from the acquisition window to the reading window, the reflective assembly comprising at least two mirrors arranged within the optical channel; A lifting assembly includes a fixed part and a lifting part, wherein the fixed part is connected to the fixed cylinder and the lifting part is connected to the movable cylinder.

[0005] Optionally, both the fixed cylinder and the movable cylinder are square cylinders, and the movable cylinder is fitted inside the fixed cylinder.

[0006] Optionally, there are two reflectors located at the two corners of the optical channel, and the reflectors are arranged at a 45° angle.

[0007] Optionally, the fixing part includes a mounting cylinder, a gear, and a handwheel. The mounting cylinder is arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder. The gear is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting cylinder and integrally connected to the handwheel. The lifting part includes a rack, which is fixedly connected to the movable cylinder. The rack is inserted into the mounting cylinder and meshes with the gear.

[0008] Optionally, the connection component includes: The lower connecting ring is used to securely fasten the device to the bottom of the container under test with a gap. The upper connecting ring is used to securely fit over the container to be tested and is located above the lower connecting ring. A connecting vertical plate is provided with a first waist wheel at its top and a second waist wheel at its bottom. The first waist wheel is fitted below the upper connecting ring, and the second waist wheel is fitted above the lower connecting ring. The connecting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder.

[0009] Optionally, the lower surface of the lower connecting ring is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves spaced apart along the circumference, and the bottom end of the connecting vertical plate is also provided with a buckle assembly, the buckle assembly having a positioning state of being engaged in the positioning groove and an avoidance state of being disengaged from the positioning groove.

[0010] Optionally, the snap-fit ​​assembly includes: The swing arm has one end rotatably mounted on the connecting vertical plate with its axis of rotation arranged horizontally, and the other end is equipped with a positioning wheel. A telescopic rod, one end of which is rotatably mounted on the connecting vertical plate with its rotation axis arranged horizontally; A compression spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod. When the compression spring abuts against the swing arm, the positioning wheel is engaged in the positioning groove to keep the buckle assembly in the positioning state. When the compression spring disengages from the swing arm, the positioning wheel disengages from the positioning groove to switch the buckle assembly to the avoidance state.

[0011] Optionally, a horizontally arranged arc-shaped strip is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting vertical plate, and a second waist wheel is installed at each end of the arc-shaped strip.

[0012] The technical solution provided by this utility model has the following advantages compared with the prior art: The adjustable high-altitude viewing device provided by this utility model can adjust the acquisition window to a suitable height by raising and lowering the telescopic cylinder assembly through the lifting component. This allows the light reflected from the display window of the container under test to enter the optical channel through the acquisition window, and then be reflected by the reflective component in the optical channel to the reading window. This allows the operator to read the reading of the display window of the container under test through the lower reading window without the need for a stool or other structures, resulting in high reading efficiency and less manpower consumption. Attached Figure Description

[0013] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and form part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present invention and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present invention.

[0014] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0015] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the adjustable high-altitude viewing device in an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the buckle assembly in an embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the application of the adjustable high-altitude viewing device in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0016] In the picture: 1. Connecting assembly; 11. Lower connecting ring; 111. Positioning groove; 12. Upper connecting ring; 13. Connecting vertical plate; 14. First waist wheel; 15. Second waist wheel; 16. Arc-shaped strip plate; 2. Telescopic cylinder assembly; 21. Fixed cylinder; 22. Movable cylinder; 23. First horizontal cylinder; 24. Acquisition window; 25. Second horizontal cylinder; 26. Reading window; 3. Lifting assembly; 31. Mounting cylinder; 32. Gear; 33. Handwheel; 34. Rack; 4. Buckle assembly; 41. Swing rod; 42. Positioning wheel; 43. Telescopic rod; 44. Compression spring; 100. Container to be tested. Detailed Implementation

[0017] To better understand the above-mentioned objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model, the solution of this utility model will be further described below. It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features of this utility model can be combined with each other.

[0018] In this description, it should be noted that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. It should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joint" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to fixed connections, detachable connections, or integral connections; they can refer to mechanical connections or electrical connections; they can refer to direct connections or indirect connections through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0019] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein; obviously, the embodiments in the specification are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments.

[0020] The following is combined with Figs. 1 to 3 The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below.

[0021] This embodiment provides an adjustable high-altitude viewing device, including a connecting component 1, a telescopic cylinder component 2, a reflective component, and a lifting component 3.

[0022] The connecting component 1 is used to fix it to the container under test 100.

[0023] As is easily understood, the connecting component 1 is a structure used to fix the device onto the container 100 to be tested, and its specific design can be adapted to the shape and size of the container 100 to be tested. For example, in this embodiment, which is for a metering tanker, the connecting component 1 includes a lower connecting ring 11, an upper connecting ring 12, and a connecting vertical plate 13; the lower connecting ring 11 is used to be loosely fitted onto the bottom end of the container 100 to be tested; the upper connecting ring 12 is used to be loosely fitted onto the container 100 to be tested and is located above the lower connecting ring 11; the top end of the connecting vertical plate 13 is provided with a first waist wheel 14 and the bottom end is provided with a second waist wheel 15. The first waist wheel 14 is snapped below the upper connecting ring 12, and the second waist wheel 15 is snapped above the lower connecting ring 11. The connecting vertical plate 13 is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 21. In this embodiment, the connecting component 1 can be well adapted to the metering tank truck, and the connecting vertical plate 13 can be moved circumferentially through the first waist wheel 14 and the second waist wheel 15. For the metering tank truck, which is prone to uneven liquid surface, the metering accuracy is higher by measuring at multiple positions in the circumferential direction and then calculating the average value.

[0024] It is easy to understand that the upper connecting ring 12 and the lower connecting ring 11 are fitted onto the container 100 under test with a gap. The purpose is to provide space for the installation of the lap wheel. Specifically, the connecting ring and the container 100 under test can be fitted together by welding, bolts or magnetic attraction.

[0025] Specifically, in this embodiment, a horizontally arranged arc-shaped strip 16 is fixed to the bottom end of the connecting vertical plate 13, and a second waist wheel 15 is installed at each end of the arc-shaped strip 16. The two second waist wheels 15 located at the bottom are more conducive to maintaining the stability of the connecting vertical plate 13 on the connecting ring.

[0026] Furthermore, in this embodiment, multiple positioning grooves 111 are distributed circumferentially at intervals on the lower surface of the lower connecting ring 11, and a buckling assembly 4 is provided at the bottom end of the connecting vertical plate 13. The buckling assembly 4 has a positioning state of being engaged in the positioning groove 111 and a clearance state of being disengaged from the positioning groove 111. Since the metering tanker has a display window at a fixed position in the circumference, the positioning groove 111 is set at the position corresponding to the display window. This allows the connecting vertical plate 13 to be limited by the cooperation between the buckling assembly 4 and the positioning groove 111 when it moves to the position of the positioning groove 111, which is more conducive to reading the reading smoothly and accurately.

[0027] Specifically, the buckle assembly 4 in this embodiment includes a swing rod 41, a telescopic rod 43, and a compression spring 44; one end of the swing rod 41 is rotatably mounted on the connecting vertical plate 13 with its rotation axis arranged horizontally, and the other end is equipped with a positioning wheel 42; one end of the telescopic rod 43 is rotatably mounted on the connecting vertical plate 13 with its rotation axis arranged horizontally; the compression spring 44 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 43, and when the compression spring 44 abuts against the swing rod 41, the positioning wheel 42 is engaged in the positioning groove 111 to keep the buckle assembly 4 in the positioning state, and when the compression spring 44 disengages from the swing rod 41, the positioning wheel 42 disengages from the positioning groove 111 to switch the buckle assembly 4 to the avoidance state. When a limiting position is required, the compression spring 44 is manually compressed, and the telescopic rod 43 is adjusted so that the compression spring 44 abuts against the lower part of the swing rod 41. The positioning wheel 42 is engaged in the positioning groove 111 and held in the positioning groove 111 by the elastic force of the compression spring 44, thus limiting the connection vertical plate 13 at that circumferential position. When an avoidance position is required, the compression spring 44 is manually compressed, and the telescopic rod 43 is adjusted to disengage from the swing rod 41, so that the buckle assembly 4 switches to the avoidance state. This structure is relatively convenient to operate and the positioning effect is relatively reliable.

[0028] The telescopic cylinder assembly 2 includes a fixed cylinder 21 and a movable cylinder 22. The fixed cylinder 21 is fixedly connected to the connecting assembly 1 and arranged vertically. The movable cylinder 22 is slidably sleeved on the fixed cylinder 21. The top of the movable cylinder 22 extends horizontally towards the container 100 to be tested, and a first horizontal cylinder 23 extends horizontally. The free end of the first horizontal cylinder 23 forms a collection window 24. The bottom of the fixed cylinder 21 extends horizontally away from the container 100 to be tested, and a second horizontal cylinder 25 extends horizontally. The free end of the second horizontal cylinder 25 forms a reading window 26. The first horizontal cylinder 23, the movable cylinder 22, the fixed cylinder 21, and the second horizontal cylinder 25 together form an optical channel.

[0029] Specifically, in this embodiment, both the fixed cylinder 21 and the movable cylinder 22 are square cylinders, and the movable cylinder 22 is fitted inside the fixed cylinder 21. The square cylinder can not only achieve vertical guidance, but also avoid horizontal rotation and twisting; the movable cylinder 22 is placed inside the fixed cylinder 21, which can avoid interference with the connection between the fixed cylinder 21 and the connecting component 1.

[0030] The reflective component is used to reflect the light entering from the acquisition window 24 to the reading window 26. The reflective component includes at least two mirrors arranged in the optical channel.

[0031] Specifically, this embodiment has two reflectors located at the two corners of the optical channel, and the reflectors are arranged at a 45° angle. One reflector can deflect the direction of light by 90°, and the two reflectors work together to make the light eventually parallel to the original light, with only a vertical translation, so that the operator can view the field of view of the acquisition window 24 from the reading window 26 below.

[0032] As is easily understood, the two corners of the optical channel are located at the junction of the first horizontal cylinder 23 and the movable cylinder 22, and at the junction of the second horizontal cylinder 25 and the fixed cylinder 21, respectively.

[0033] It should be noted that two reflectors are sufficient, but more reflectors can be set to deflect the light more than twice, as long as the light can eventually exit from the reading window 26.

[0034] The lifting assembly 3 includes a fixed part and a lifting part. The fixed part is connected to the fixed cylinder 21, and the lifting part is connected to the movable cylinder 22.

[0035] Specifically, the fixing part in this embodiment includes a mounting cylinder 31, a gear 32, and a handwheel 33. The mounting cylinder 31 is vertically arranged and fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder 21. The gear 32 is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting cylinder 31 and integrally connected to the handwheel 33. The lifting part includes a rack 34, which is fixedly connected to the movable cylinder 22. The rack 34 is inserted into the mounting cylinder 31 and meshes with the gear 32. In use, the operator rotates the handwheel 33 to drive the gear 32 to rotate, thereby driving the rack 34 to rise and fall, thus realizing the raising and lowering of the movable cylinder 22.

[0036] It should be noted that the lifting component 3 in this embodiment is designed to be manual, while electric or other automatic structures may be used in other embodiments.

[0037] The working principle of the adjustable high-altitude observation device in this embodiment is as follows: In use, first install the first waist wheel 14 and the second waist wheel 15 on the corresponding connecting rings, then fix the upper connecting ring 12 and the lower connecting ring 11 on the container to be tested 100. Adjust the acquisition window 24 to a suitable height by rotating the handwheel 33, and then move the acquisition window 24 to the target acquisition position by circumferential movement. The operator reads the reading at the target acquisition position through the reading window 26. Repeat the operation to read the readings at multiple positions in the circumferential direction. Finally, calculate the average value to get the final reading.

[0038] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, enabling those skilled in the art to understand or implement it. Although detailed descriptions have been provided with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some or all of the technical features; and these modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments, and all should be covered by the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable high-altitude observation device, characterized in that, include: A connection component (1) is used for fixed connection to the container under test (100); The telescopic cylinder assembly (2) includes a fixed cylinder (21) and a movable cylinder (22). The fixed cylinder (21) is fixedly connected to the connecting assembly (1) and arranged vertically. The movable cylinder (22) is slidably sleeved on the fixed cylinder (21). The top of the movable cylinder (22) extends horizontally towards the container to be tested (100) with a first horizontal cylinder (23). The free end of the first horizontal cylinder (23) forms a collection window (24). The bottom of the fixed cylinder (21) extends horizontally away from the container to be tested (100) with a second horizontal cylinder (25). The free end of the second horizontal cylinder (25) forms a reading window (26). The first horizontal cylinder (23), the movable cylinder (22), the fixed cylinder (21), and the second horizontal cylinder (25) together form an optical channel. A reflective assembly for reflecting light entering from the acquisition window (24) to the reading window (26), the reflective assembly comprising at least two mirrors arranged within the optical channel; The lifting assembly (3) includes a fixed part and a lifting part, wherein the fixed part is connected to the fixed cylinder (21) and the lifting part is connected to the movable cylinder (22).

2. The adjustable high-altitude observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the fixed cylinder (21) and the movable cylinder (22) are square cylinders, and the movable cylinder (22) is fitted inside the fixed cylinder (21).

3. The adjustable high-altitude observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reflector is provided in two parts, which are located at the two corners of the optical channel respectively, and the reflector is arranged at a 45° angle.

4. The adjustable high-altitude observation device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixing part includes a mounting cylinder (31), a gear (32) and a handwheel (33). The mounting cylinder (31) is arranged vertically and fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder (21). The gear (32) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of the mounting cylinder (31) and integrally connected to the handwheel (33). The lifting part includes a rack (34). The rack (34) is fixedly connected to the movable cylinder (22). The rack (34) is inserted into the mounting cylinder (31) and meshes with the gear (32).

5. The adjustable high-altitude observation device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that, The connection component (1) includes: The lower connecting ring (11) is used to securely fasten to the bottom end of the container to be tested (100) with a gap; The upper connecting ring (12) is used to be loosely fitted onto the container to be tested (100) and is located above the lower connecting ring (11); The connecting vertical plate (13) has a first waist wheel (14) at its top and a second waist wheel (15) at its bottom. The first waist wheel (14) is fitted below the upper connecting ring (12), and the second waist wheel (15) is fitted above the lower connecting ring (11). The connecting vertical plate (13) is fixedly connected to the fixing cylinder (21).

6. The adjustable high-altitude observation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The lower surface of the lower connecting ring (11) is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves (111) spaced apart along the circumference. The bottom end of the connecting vertical plate (13) is also provided with a buckle assembly (4). The buckle assembly (4) has a positioning state of being engaged in the positioning groove (111) and a avoidance state of being disengaged from the positioning groove (111).

7. The adjustable high-altitude observation device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The snap-fit ​​assembly (4) includes: The swing arm (41) has one end rotatably mounted on the connecting vertical plate (13) with its rotation axis arranged horizontally, and the other end is equipped with a positioning wheel (42). The telescopic rod (43) has one end rotatably mounted on the connecting vertical plate (13) and its rotation axis is arranged horizontally; A compression spring (44) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (43). When the compression spring (44) abuts against the swing rod (41), the positioning wheel (42) is engaged in the positioning groove (111) to keep the buckle assembly (4) in the positioning state. When the compression spring (44) disengages from the swing rod (41), the positioning wheel (42) disengages from the positioning groove (111) to switch the buckle assembly (4) to the avoidance state.

8. The adjustable high-altitude observation device according to claim 5, characterized in that, The bottom end of the connecting vertical plate (13) is fixed with a horizontally arranged arc-shaped strip (16), and a second waist wheel (15) is installed at each end of the arc-shaped strip (16).