A cable stranding aid
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202522211443.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-10-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-10-20
AI Technical Summary
[0003]电缆在生产的过程中,往往需要使用到绞合机对电缆的单线进行绞合成缆,在通过绞合机对电缆单线进行绞合时,此时电缆单线之间会发生摩擦,从而导致电缆成缆前出现磨损
本实用新型在绞合机本体进行工作时,可通过调节结构将过线环调节到指定位置,使滚珠与电缆的表面相贴合,从而可以减少对电缆的摩擦,随后通过出液管将储液罐内部的润滑剂流入润滑槽的内部,此时电缆单线带动过线环内部的滚珠进行转动,从而使滚珠通过转动带出润滑槽内部的润滑剂对电缆的表面进行润滑,可以防止电缆单线进行发生摩擦,从而避免电缆的表面出现磨损。
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Figure CN224745522U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cable stranding technology, specifically to an auxiliary device for cable stranding. Background Technology
[0002] A cable is a device for transmitting electrical energy or signals, typically composed of several or groups of conductors. Types of cables include power cables, control cables, compensating cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, mining cables, aluminum alloy cables, and many more.
[0003] During the cable production process, stranding machines are often used to strand the individual wires of the cable into a cable. When the individual wires of the cable are stranded by the stranding machine, friction will occur between the individual wires, which will cause wear before the cable is bundled. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide an auxiliary device for cable stranding to solve the problems existing in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cable stranding auxiliary device, comprising a stranding machine body and a cable guide frame fixed to one side of the top of the stranding machine body, and further comprising: A liquid storage tank is fixedly connected to the top of the cable tray, and a liquid outlet pipe is connected to one side of the liquid storage tank; A first valve is installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe. The other end of the liquid outlet pipe is connected to a wire guide ring. Adjustment structures are provided on both sides of the wire guide ring. A lubrication groove is provided inside the wire guide ring. A number of ball bearings are rotatably connected inside the wire guide ring. The bottom of the wire guide ring is connected to a drain pipe. The drain pipe and the outlet pipe are connected to the lubrication tank. A second valve is provided on the surface of the drain pipe. A box is fixedly connected to one side of the wire guide frame. A waste liquid box is slidably connected inside the box. The box is connected to the drain pipe.
[0006] Preferably, the adjustment structure includes a fixed rod fixed to the front and rear sides of one side of the wire guide frame, a slider slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod, a connecting rod fixedly connected to one side of the slider, and the connecting rod being fixed to the wire guide ring.
[0007] Preferably, one end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the diameter of the limiting block is larger than the diameter of the slider.
[0008] Preferably, a housing is fixedly connected to one side of the wire guide ring, and the housing is truncated cone-shaped.
[0009] Preferably, both the outlet pipe and the drain pipe are designed as telescopic flexible hoses, and their extension length is greater than the range of motion of the slider.
[0010] Preferably, the top of the slider is threaded with a fixing bolt, and the other end of the fixing bolt is used to cooperate with the surface of the fixing rod.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When the stranding machine is working, the guide ring can be adjusted to a designated position by adjusting the structure so that the balls are in contact with the surface of the cable, thereby reducing friction on the cable. Then, the lubricant inside the storage tank flows into the lubrication groove through the outlet pipe. At this time, the single cable line drives the balls inside the guide ring to rotate, so that the balls carry out the lubricant inside the lubrication groove to lubricate the surface of the cable. This can prevent friction between the single cable lines and avoid wear on the surface of the cable. Attached Figure Description
[0012] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 This is a partial structural diagram of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the wire loop in this utility model; Figure 4 This utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0013] In the diagram: 1. Stranding machine body; 2. Wire guide frame; 3. Liquid storage tank; 4. First valve; 5. Liquid outlet pipe; 6. Adjustment structure; 61. Connecting rod; 62. Sliding block; 63. Fixing rod; 7. Wire guide ring; 8. Outer shell; 9. Ball bearing; 10. Box; 11. Second valve; 12. Limiting block; 13. Waste liquid box; 14. Drain pipe; 15. Lubrication groove; 16. Fixing bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0014] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0015] Please see Figure 1-4As shown, a cable stranding auxiliary device includes a stranding machine body 1 and a cable guide frame 2 fixed to one side of the top of the stranding machine body 1. A liquid storage tank 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the cable guide frame 2. A liquid outlet pipe 5 is connected to one side of the liquid storage tank 3. A first valve 4 is provided on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe 5. The other end of the liquid outlet pipe 5 is connected to a cable guide ring 7. Adjustment structures 6 are provided on both sides of the cable guide ring 7. A lubrication groove 15 is opened inside the cable guide ring 7. Several ball bearings 9 are rotatably connected inside the cable guide ring 7. A drain is connected to the bottom of the cable guide ring 7. Liquid pipe 14, drain pipe 14 and outlet pipe 5 are connected to lubrication tank 15. Both outlet pipe 5 and drain pipe 14 are set as telescopic hoses, and their extension length is greater than the range of motion of slider 62. By setting the telescopic hoses, the wire guide ring 7 will not be unable to be adjusted due to the restriction of outlet pipe 5 and drain pipe 14. A second valve 11 is set on the surface of drain pipe 14. A box 10 is fixedly connected to one side of wire guide frame 2. A waste liquid box 13 is slidably connected inside the box 10. The box 10 is connected to drain pipe 14.
[0016] The adjustment structure 6 includes a fixed rod 63 fixed to the front and rear sides of one side of the cable guide 2. One end of the fixed rod 63 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 12, and the diameter of the limiting block 12 is larger than the diameter of the slider 62. By setting the limiting block 12, when the cable guide ring 7 is adjusted by the slider 62, the slider 62 is prevented from slipping off the surface of the fixed rod 63. The slider 62 is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod 63. A connecting rod 61 is fixedly connected to one side of the slider 62. The connecting rod 61 is fixed to the cable guide ring 7. By setting the adjustment structure 6, the operator can pull the slider 62 to adjust the cable guide ring 7 through the connecting rod 61, so that the ball bearings 9 inside the cable guide ring 7 are in contact with the surface of the cable, thereby improving the lubrication effect.
[0017] A housing 8 is fixedly connected to one side of the cable guide ring 7, and the housing 8 is truncated cone-shaped. By setting the housing 8, when the cable surface is lubricated by the cable guide ring 7, the cable can be prevented from contacting the edge of the cable guide ring 7, thereby avoiding cable wear.
[0018] The top of the slider 62 is threaded with a fixing bolt 16, and the other end of the fixing bolt 16 is used to cooperate with the surface of the fixing rod 63. By setting the fixing bolt 16, after the wire guide ring 7 is adjusted to the designated position by the slider 62 and the connecting rod 61, the slider 62 can be fixed by the fixing bolt 16, thereby preventing vibration from occurring when the stranding machine body 1 is working, which would cause the slider 62 to shift.
[0019] It is worth noting that the technical features proposed in this technical solution, such as the stranding machine body 1 and the wire guide frame 2, should be regarded as prior art. The specific structure, working principle, and possible control methods and spatial arrangement of these technical features can be selected using conventional methods in this field. This technical solution will not elaborate further.
[0020] Working principle: When stranding the cable through the stranding machine body 1, the operator can first pull the slider 62 to move the wire guide ring 7 through the connecting rod 61, so that the ball bearing 9 is in contact with the surface of the cable. At this time, the operator can fix the slider 62 through the fixing bolt 16. Then, the operator can open the first valve 4 to let the lubricant inside the liquid storage tank 3 fall into the lubrication tank 15 through the liquid outlet pipe 5. Then, the operator can start the stranding machine body 1 to strand the cable. At the same time, the cable will drive the ball bearing 9 inside the wire guide ring 7 to roll. At this time, the rotation of the ball bearing 9 will carry out the lubricant inside the lubrication tank 15, thereby lubricating the surface of the cable. When lubricating the cable with lubricant, the friction between the individual wires of the cable can be reduced, preventing the cable from wearing out and affecting the service life of the cable. After multiple uses, the operator can open the second valve 11 to discharge the waste liquid inside the lubrication tank 15 into the waste liquid box 13 through the drain pipe 14. Then, the operator can pull out the waste liquid box 13 and clean the waste liquid in the waste liquid box 13.
[0021] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.
[0022] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cable stranding auxiliary device, comprising a stranding machine body (1) and a cable guide frame (2) fixed to one side of the top of the stranding machine body (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A liquid storage tank (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the cable tray (2), and a liquid outlet pipe (5) is connected to one side of the liquid storage tank (3). The first valve (4) is installed on the surface of the liquid outlet pipe (5). The other end of the liquid outlet pipe (5) is connected to a wire ring (7). An adjustment structure (6) is provided on both sides of the wire ring (7). A lubrication groove (15) is provided inside the wire ring (7). A number of ball bearings (9) are rotatably connected inside the wire guide ring (7). The bottom of the wire guide ring (7) is connected to a drain pipe (14). The drain pipe (14) and the outlet pipe (5) are connected to the lubrication tank (15). A second valve (11) is provided on the surface of the drain pipe (14). A box (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the wire guide frame (2). A waste liquid box (13) is slidably connected inside the box (10). The box (10) is connected to the drain pipe (14).
2. The cable stranding auxiliary device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (6) includes a fixed rod (63) fixed to the front and rear sides of one side of the wire guide frame (2). A slider (62) is slidably connected to the surface of the fixed rod (63). A connecting rod (61) is fixedly connected to one side of the slider (62). The connecting rod (61) is fixed to the wire guide ring (7).
3. A cable stranding aid device according to claim 2, characterised in that: One end of the fixed rod (63) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (12), and the diameter of the limiting block (12) is greater than the diameter of the slider (62).
4. A cable stranding aid device according to claim 1, wherein: The wire guide ring (7) is fixedly connected to a housing (8) on one side, and the housing (8) is truncated cone-shaped.
5. A cable stranding aid device according to claim 2, wherein: Both the outlet pipe (5) and the drain pipe (14) are telescopic hoses, and their extension length is greater than the range of motion of the slider (62).
6. The cable stranding auxiliary device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the slider (62) is threaded with a fixing bolt (16), and the other end of the fixing bolt (16) is used to engage with the surface of the fixing rod (63).