A cloth receiving device
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202521865576.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-09-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-08-29
AI Technical Summary
[0003]传统的接布装置需要依赖操作员肉眼观察布卷剩余量或经验来判断何时需要启动接布流程,这种方式存在滞后性、主观性和疲劳误判,容易出现空转断料
[0021] The fabric receiving device of this utility model includes a frame, a fabric receiving assembly, and a first fabric support frame. The first fabric support frame includes an active roller, a driven roller, and a weighing sensor. The driven roller is equipped with a weighing sensor, and active rollers are located on both sides of the multiple driven rollers. The active rollers can contact the fabric and drive it to rotate in a predetermined direction. A photoelectric sensor is also installed on the active roller. Because of the weighing sensor on the driven roller and the photoelectric sensor on the active roller, the remaining amount of fabric can be monitored in real time. The weighing sensor continuously monitors the weight of the new fabric roll placed on the first fabric support frame, while the photoelectric sensor on the active roller detects whether the fabric is exhausted. When the end of the old fabric is about to completely leave, but has not yet completely left the controllable area, a signal indicating impending exhaustion is sent to the controller. Combined with the new roll preparation status provided by the gravity module, the controller can reserve sufficient safety margin time before the fabric is exhausted, accurately initiating the fabric receiving process, thus achieving automation, objectivity, and precision in the roll change trigger signal.
Smart Images

Figure CN224768034U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of textile technology, and in particular to a fabric splicing device. Background Technology
[0002] A fabric splicing device is a key auxiliary device used in continuous roll (fabric or sheet) production or processing equipment in textiles, nonwovens, papermaking, and plastic films. Its core function is to connect new and old rolls of material (cloth rolls, paper rolls, film rolls, etc.) without interrupting the operation of the entire production line.
[0003] Traditional fabric splicing devices rely on operators' visual observation of the remaining fabric roll or experience to determine when to initiate the splicing process. This method is prone to delays, subjectivity, and fatigue-related misjudgments, easily leading to idle runs and material shortages. If the splicing action is initiated too late (e.g., due to human error or delayed response), the tail of the old fabric roll may completely detach from the unwinding shaft or pass through critical process areas (such as ovens and rollers), resulting in an "idling" state with no fabric passing through the production line. This inevitably causes downtime, and the efficiency of re-threading and re-feeding is extremely low, and waste products are easily generated during the recovery process. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art. This invention provides a fabric splicing device that can accurately control the start of the fabric splicing process, improve the fabric splicing efficiency, and thus reduce the scrap rate.
[0005] To solve the above problems, this utility model proposes a fabric receiving device, characterized in that it includes a frame, a fabric receiving assembly, and a first fabric support frame;
[0006] The frame is provided with the fabric receiving assembly, the upper part of the fabric receiving assembly is provided with a guide roller, and the lower part of the fabric receiving assembly is provided with the first fabric support frame;
[0007] The first fabric support frame includes an active roller, a driven roller, and a weighing sensor. At least two driven rollers are provided below the fabric receiving assembly. The weighing sensor is provided on the driven roller. Multiple driven rollers form a driven roller group. The active roller is located on both sides of the driven roller group. The active roller can contact the fabric and drive the fabric to rotate in a predetermined direction. The active roller is also provided with a photoelectric sensor.
[0008] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the fabric splicing assembly includes a track mounting frame, a fabric splicing machine, a pneumatic clamp, a fabric pressing device, and a pressure plate assembly;
[0009] The front side of the track mounting frame is provided with a fabric receiving machine track, the fabric receiving machine is slidably connected to the fabric receiving machine track, and the track mounting frame is also provided with two fabric pressing devices with a predetermined distance, and the pneumatic clamp is also provided between the two fabric pressing devices, the pneumatic clamp being slidably connected to the track mounting frame;
[0010] The pressure plate assembly includes a cylinder and a pressure plate. The cylinder is provided at both ends of the track mounting frame. The pressure plate is connected between the push rods of the cylinders. The cylinder can drive the pressure plate to move closer to or away from the track mounting frame.
[0011] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the bottom of the fabric splicing machine is provided with a drive motor, the drive shaft of the drive motor is provided with an output gear, the bottom of the track mounting frame is provided with a guide rack, and the output gear and the guide rack mesh with each other.
[0012] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the fabric pressing device includes a fabric pressing cylinder and a cylinder mounting frame;
[0013] The pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting bracket. The push rod of the pressing cylinder is set towards the bottom of the cylinder mounting bracket. A pressing block is provided at the bottom of the push rod of the pressing cylinder. The pressing cylinder can drive the pressing block to move closer to or away from the track mounting bracket.
[0014] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the cylinder mounting bracket is provided with a friction part with a corrugated structure below the pressure block.
[0015] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a second cloth support frame is also provided on the front side of the first cloth support frame, the second cloth support frame including a tipping bucket and a tipping bucket drive cylinder;
[0016] The two ends of the tipping bucket are rotatably connected to the frame, the tipping bucket drive cylinder is rotatably connected to the frame, the push rod of the tipping bucket drive cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the tipping bucket, and the tipping bucket drive cylinder can drive the tipping bucket to rotate.
[0017] As an improvement to the above technical solution, an expansion roller is provided in front of the guide roller, and an air jet pipe is provided at the bottom of the guide roller.
[0018] As an improvement to the above technical solution, the frame is provided with a baffle plate below the guide roller, and the bottom of the baffle plate is inclined toward the back of the frame.
[0019] As an improvement to the above technical solution, a main controller is provided on the frame, and the main controller is electrically connected to the weighing sensor and the photoelectric sensor respectively.
[0020] The following are the beneficial effects of implementing this utility model:
[0021] The fabric receiving device of this utility model includes a frame, a fabric receiving assembly, and a first fabric support frame. The first fabric support frame includes an active roller, a driven roller, and a weighing sensor. The driven roller is equipped with a weighing sensor, and active rollers are located on both sides of the multiple driven rollers. The active rollers can contact the fabric and drive it to rotate in a predetermined direction. A photoelectric sensor is also installed on the active roller. Because of the weighing sensor on the driven roller and the photoelectric sensor on the active roller, the remaining amount of fabric can be monitored in real time. The weighing sensor continuously monitors the weight of the new fabric roll placed on the first fabric support frame, while the photoelectric sensor on the active roller detects whether the fabric is exhausted. When the end of the old fabric is about to completely leave, but has not yet completely left the controllable area, a signal indicating impending exhaustion is sent to the controller. Combined with the new roll preparation status provided by the gravity module, the controller can reserve sufficient safety margin time before the fabric is exhausted, accurately initiating the fabric receiving process, thus achieving automation, objectivity, and precision in the roll change trigger signal. Attached Figure Description
[0022] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a fabric splicing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a fabric splicing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a fabric splicing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a front view of a fabric splicing assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 5 yes Figure 4 Enlarged view at point A in the middle;
[0027] Figure 6 This is an installation view of the drive motor and track mounting bracket according to an embodiment of the present invention. Detailed Implementation
[0028] To make the objectives, technical solutions and advantages of this utility model clearer, the utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0029] See Figures 1 to 6 As shown, this utility model embodiment provides a fabric receiving device, including a frame 1, a fabric receiving assembly 2, and a first fabric support frame 3.
[0030] This embodiment of the invention improves the structure of the first fabric support frame, enabling it to monitor the remaining amount of fabric flow in real time.
[0031] Specifically, the frame 1 is provided with the fabric receiving assembly 2, the upper part of the fabric receiving assembly 2 is provided with a guide roller 11, and the lower part of the fabric receiving assembly 2 is provided with the first fabric support frame 3;
[0032] The first fabric support frame 3 includes an active roller 32, a driven roller 31, and a weighing sensor. At least two driven rollers 31 are provided below the fabric receiving assembly 2. The weighing sensor is provided on the driven roller 31. Multiple driven rollers 31 form a driven roller group. The active roller 32 is located on both sides of the driven roller group. The active roller 32 can contact the fabric and drive the fabric to rotate in a predetermined direction. A photoelectric sensor is also provided on the active roller 32.
[0033] The fabric receiving device of this utility model includes a frame 1, a fabric receiving assembly 2, and a first fabric support frame 3. The first fabric support frame 3 includes an active roller 32, a driven roller 31, and a weighing sensor. The driven roller 31 is equipped with a weighing sensor, and multiple driven rollers 31 have active rollers on both sides. The active roller 32 can contact the fabric and drive it to rotate in a predetermined direction. The active roller 32 is also equipped with a photoelectric sensor. Because of the weighing sensor on the driven roller 31 and the photoelectric sensor on the active roller 32, the remaining amount of fabric can be monitored in real time. The weighing sensor continuously monitors the weight of the new fabric roll placed on the first fabric support frame 3, while the photoelectric sensor on the active roller 32 detects whether the fabric is exhausted. When the end of the old fabric is about to completely leave, but has not yet completely left the controllable area, a signal indicating impending exhaustion is sent to the controller. Combined with the new roll preparation status provided by the gravity module, the controller can reserve sufficient safety margin time before the fabric is exhausted, accurately initiating the fabric receiving process, thus achieving automation, objectivity, and precision in the roll change trigger signal.
[0034] In some embodiments, the fabric splicing assembly 2 includes a track mounting frame 21, a fabric splicing machine 22, a pneumatic clamp 23, a fabric pressing device 24, and a pressure plate assembly 25;
[0035] The front side of the track mounting frame 21 is provided with a fabric receiving machine track 211, and the fabric receiving machine 22 is slidably connected on the fabric receiving machine track 211. The track mounting frame 21 is also provided with two fabric pressing devices 24 with a predetermined distance, and the pneumatic clamp 23 is provided between the two fabric pressing devices 24. The pneumatic clamp 23 is slidably connected to the track mounting frame 21.
[0036] The pressure plate assembly 25 includes a cylinder 251 and a pressure plate 252. The cylinder 251 is provided at both ends of the track mounting frame 21. The pressure plate 252 is connected between the push rods of the cylinder 251. The cylinder 251 can drive the pressure plate 252 to move closer to or away from the track mounting frame 21.
[0037] During fabric splicing, the fabric pressing device 24 first presses and positions both sides of the fabric, the pneumatic clamp 23 clamps one side of the fabric, and the pressure plate 252 of the pressure plate assembly 25, driven by the cylinder 251, presses the fabric. After pressing and positioning are completed, the fabric splicing machine starts and slides along the track mounting frame to splice and cut the fabric.
[0038] First, the pneumatically coordinated positioning of the fabric pressing device 24 and the pneumatic clamp 23 applies symmetrical pressure to both sides of the fabric, eliminating lateral displacement. The pneumatic clamp 23 holds the fabric edge on one side, solving the problem of edge escape in thin / slippery fabrics. Second, the fabric splicing machine 22 slides along the track, ensuring a high degree of straightness and no deviation in the cutting trajectory, avoiding wavy edges caused by manual operation.
[0039] Preferably, the bottom of the fabric splicing machine 22 is provided with a drive motor 221, the drive shaft of the drive motor 221 is provided with an output gear 222, the bottom of the track mounting frame 21 is provided with a guide rack 26, and the output gear 222 meshes with the guide rack 26.
[0040] When the fabric splicing machine 22 begins to slide and splice fabric along the track mounting frame 21, the drive motor 221 starts to make the output gear 222 rotate, and the output gear 222 moves along the guide rack 26.
[0041] Preferably, the fabric pressing device 24 includes a fabric pressing cylinder 241 and a cylinder mounting bracket 242;
[0042] The pressing cylinder 241 is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting bracket 242. The push rod of the pressing cylinder 241 is set towards the bottom of the cylinder mounting bracket 242. The bottom of the push rod of the pressing cylinder 241 is provided with a pressing block 243. The pressing cylinder 241 can drive the pressing block 243 to move closer to or away from the track mounting bracket 21.
[0043] More preferably, the cylinder mounting bracket 242 is provided with a friction part 244 with a corrugated structure below the pressure block 243. The friction part 244 can increase the friction between the pressure block 243 and the fabric, and prevent the fabric from slipping.
[0044] In some embodiments, a second cloth support frame 4 is provided on the front side of the first cloth support frame 3, and the second cloth support frame 4 includes a tipping bucket 41 and a tipping bucket drive cylinder 42.
[0045] The two ends of the tipping bucket 41 are rotatably connected to the frame 1, the tipping bucket drive cylinder 42 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, the push rod of the tipping bucket drive cylinder 42 is rotatably connected to one side of the tipping bucket 41, and the tipping bucket drive cylinder 42 can drive the tipping bucket 41 to rotate.
[0046] In some embodiments, an expansion roller 12 is provided in front of the guide roller 11, and an air jet pipe 15 is provided at the bottom of the guide roller 11. As the core roller system components of the fabric splicing device, the expansion roller 12 and the guide roller 11 directly improve the quality and efficiency of fabric splicing by actively improving the physical state of the fabric and precisely controlling the movement trajectory.
[0047] Preferably, the frame 1 is provided with a baffle plate 13 below the guide roller, and the bottom of the baffle plate 13 is inclined toward the back of the frame 1.
[0048] Preferably, the frame 1 is provided with a main controller 14, which is electrically connected to the weighing sensor and the photoelectric sensor respectively.
[0049] The above description is the preferred embodiment of this utility model. It should be noted that for those skilled in the art, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of this utility model, and these improvements and modifications are also considered to be within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A cloth receiving device, characterized in that, Includes a frame, fabric receiving assembly, and a first fabric support frame; The frame is provided with the fabric receiving assembly, the upper part of the fabric receiving assembly is provided with a guide roller, and the lower part of the fabric receiving assembly is provided with the first fabric support frame; The first fabric support frame includes an active roller, a driven roller, and a weighing sensor. At least two driven rollers are provided below the fabric receiving assembly. The weighing sensor is provided on the driven roller. Multiple driven rollers form a driven roller group. The active roller is located on both sides of the driven roller group. The active roller can contact the fabric and drive the fabric to rotate in a predetermined direction. The active roller is also provided with a photoelectric sensor.
2. The fabric splicing device as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The fabric splicing assembly includes a track mounting frame, a fabric splicing machine, a pneumatic clamp, a fabric pressing device, and a pressure plate assembly; The front side of the track mounting frame is provided with a fabric receiving machine track, the fabric receiving machine is slidably connected to the fabric receiving machine track, and the track mounting frame is also provided with two fabric pressing devices with a predetermined distance, and the pneumatic clamp is also provided between the two fabric pressing devices, the pneumatic clamp being slidably connected to the track mounting frame; The pressure plate assembly includes a cylinder and a pressure plate. The cylinder is provided at both ends of the track mounting frame. The pressure plate is connected between the push rods of the cylinders. The cylinder can drive the pressure plate to move closer to or away from the track mounting frame.
3. The fabric connecting device of claim 2, wherein The bottom of the fabric splicing machine is equipped with a drive motor, and the drive shaft of the drive motor is equipped with an output gear. The bottom of the track mounting frame is equipped with a guide rack, and the output gear meshes with the guide rack.
4. The fabric connecting device of claim 2, wherein The pressing device includes a pressing cylinder and a cylinder mounting frame; The pressing cylinder is fixedly connected to the cylinder mounting bracket. The push rod of the pressing cylinder is set towards the bottom of the cylinder mounting bracket. A pressing block is provided at the bottom of the push rod of the pressing cylinder. The pressing cylinder can drive the pressing block to move closer to or away from the track mounting bracket.
5. The fabric engaging device of claim 4, wherein, The cylinder mounting bracket is provided with a friction part with a corrugated structure below the pressure block.
6. The fabric engaging device of claim 1 wherein, A second cloth support frame is also provided on the front side of the first cloth support frame, the second cloth support frame including a tipping bucket and a tipping bucket drive cylinder; The two ends of the tipping bucket are rotatably connected to the frame, the tipping bucket drive cylinder is rotatably connected to the frame, the push rod of the tipping bucket drive cylinder is rotatably connected to one side of the tipping bucket, and the tipping bucket drive cylinder can drive the tipping bucket to rotate.
7. The fabric engaging device of claim 1 wherein, An expansion roller is provided in front of the guide roller, and an air jet pipe is provided at the bottom of the guide roller.
8. The fabric engaging device of claim 7, wherein, The frame has a baffle plate below the guide roller, and the bottom of the baffle plate is inclined toward the back of the frame.
9. The fabric engaging device of claim 1 wherein, The frame is equipped with a main controller, which is electrically connected to the weighing sensor and the photoelectric sensor respectively.