Obstetric care drape

The obstetric nursing shielding device, which combines a sliding rod and a drive mechanism, solves the problems of fixation and space occupation of existing shielding devices, achieves multi-directional shielding and convenient operation, and improves the privacy protection and psychological comfort of mothers.

CN224925316UActive Publication Date: 2026-11-03THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF ZHENGZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202521047988.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-26
Publication Date
2026-11-03
Estimated Expiration
2035-05-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing obstetric nursing shielding devices have problems such as fixed shielding positions, large space occupation, cumbersome operation, and inability to shield from multiple angles, making it difficult to meet the needs of modern hospitals for humanized nursing care.

Method used

The system employs a combination of three sliding rods (sliding rod one, sliding rod two, and sliding rod three), along with a drive mechanism and transmission rope, to achieve the rotation of the sliding rods and the multi-directional unfolding and retraction of the baffle. The controller precisely controls the unfolding and retraction of the baffle to meet different shading needs.

Benefits of technology

It achieves flexible occupancy from multiple angles, improving privacy protection and psychological comfort. It is easy to operate, reduces the space occupied after occupancy, and is suitable for high-privacy nursing scenarios such as obstetrics.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of obstetrical nursing shielding device, including slide bar one, slide bar two, slide bar three and be set to the cloth of slide bar, slide bar one is fixed in indoor top with slide bar two, slide bar three is rotatably connected in slide bar two front end, and the cloth is slidably connected between the three through hanging bar;Slide bar one, slide bar two and slide bar three are all equipped with sliding groove, and the sliding groove is equipped with the hanging bar that can slide, and the lower end of hanging bar is connected with the cloth, and the side surface of slide bar one, two is equipped with driving mechanism and transmission mechanism, can realize the automatic unfolding and storage of cloth, and slide bar three can be rotated 90 degrees by rotating mechanism, realize rear side shielding;The device structure is reasonable, shielding is flexible, convenient to control, can realize multidirectional shielding to nursing bed left and right and rear, effectively improve puerpera privacy and comfort, applicable to hospital obstetrics, gynecology and other scenes, with good use effect and popularization value.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of obstetric nursing technology, and in particular to an obstetric nursing shielding device. Background Technology

[0002] In obstetric clinical nursing, expectant mothers often need to lie on a nursing bed with parts of their body exposed when undergoing various examinations, nursing care, or preparing for delivery, so that medical staff can perform these procedures. However, this exposure can easily cause embarrassment, discomfort, or psychological stress for the expectant mother, especially in environments where multiple people are in the same room or where family members are present, where privacy cannot be fully guaranteed, affecting her physical and mental health and her overall medical experience.

[0003] Existing hospital screens mostly use curtains or fixed screens. These methods have certain drawbacks, such as fixed screen positions, inconvenient adjustment, large space occupation, and cumbersome operation. They are difficult to flexibly screen different directions of the nursing bed, and some screens have limited functions, which cannot meet the requirements of modern hospitals for a humanized nursing environment.

[0004] For example, patent number CN216933810U describes a maternity care covering device, including a nursing bed with support frames on both sides and the front end. A roller strip is positioned above the support frames, and a fixed shaft is installed inside the roller strip and connected to its inner wall. A left curtain is mounted on the left fixed shaft, and a rope shaft is installed at the upper end of the left fixed shaft. A bead groove is provided on the rope shaft, and the bead groove contains beaded rope. A bevel gear set is located at the lower end of the left fixed shaft, and a central column is connected to the lower right side of the bevel gear set. A right curtain is located at the front right side of the front curtain shaft. This maternity care covering device features a U-shaped roller strip connected to a bevel gear set and a gear screw, making it easier to pull down the curtain. The curtain's locking mechanism further facilitates disassembly and cleaning. Although the above technical solution can block part of the nursing bed, the structure requires floor space. Since the space in the ward is limited, placing the above equipment near the nursing bed requires a lot of space, which is extremely inconvenient to use. In addition, it can only block one side of the nursing bed and cannot block multiple angles.

[0005] To address the aforementioned problems, this utility model provides a compact, flexible, and easy-to-operate obstetric nursing shielding device. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology and provide a maternity care shielding device.

[0007] The purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: A maternity care covering device includes two symmetrically parallel sliding rods, namely, a sliding rod 1 and a sliding rod 2, both of which are fixed to the ceiling of the room. A sliding rod 3 is rotatably connected to the front end of the sliding rod 2. A cover is slidably mounted on each of the sliding rods 1, 2, and 3. The rear end of the sliding rod 3 is an arc-shaped protrusion. A connector is provided between the sliding rod 3 and the sliding rod 2. The rear end of the sliding rod 3 fits against the front end of the sliding rod 2. The connector is fixed to the sliding rod 2 and is rotatably connected to the connector. The lower surfaces of the sliding rods 1, 2, and 3 are all provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves between the sliding rods 2 and 3 are interconnected. Multiple slidable hanging rods are provided in the sliding grooves of the sliding rods 1, 2, and 3. The cover is connected to the sliding rods 1, 2, and 3 through the hanging rods.

[0008] Furthermore, the connector is provided with a rotating mechanism, which drives the slide bar three to rotate.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper end of the baffle is provided with a hanging hole, and the lower end of the hanging rod has a hook-shaped structure, with the lower end of the hanging rod connected to the hanging hole on the baffle.

[0010] In use, this invention fixes slide rod one and slide rod two to the ceiling of the room via a connecting seat. The nursing bed is positioned below the area between slide rod one and slide rod two. When the patient needs to cover the nursing bed, the controller controls drive mechanism one to move the foremost hanging rod on slide rod one forward. Specifically, drive mechanism one rotates, causing a belt to rotate, which in turn moves the hanging rod forward via connecting block one. As the foremost hanging rod moves forward, the covering cloth moves the hanging rods on the following cloths forward sequentially along slide rod one until the foremost hanging rod reaches the rightmost position. (The number of rotations of drive mechanism one can be set according to the length of slide rod one to move the hanging rod to the foremost position, or the movement position of the foremost hanging rod can be controlled visually.) This unfolds the covering cloth on slide rod one, providing cover to one side of the nursing bed. (The controller is existing technology capable of controlling the drive mechanism and rotation mechanism; no technical limitations are imposed. The controller's position can be set as needed and will not be elaborated upon.)

[0011] When it is necessary to cover the other side of the nursing bed, the controller controls the rotation of drive mechanism three (when drive mechanism two is not powered, it can rotate under the drive of the transmission rope, or drive mechanism two can only drive the roller below it to rotate in one direction. When the roller rotates in the opposite direction, drive mechanism two does not interfere with the reverse rotation of the roller. The above connection method is existing technology and will not be described in detail. As long as the above function can be achieved, it is acceptable. Similarly, the connection method of drive mechanism three and the roller below it is the same as the connection method of drive mechanism two and the roller below it; for example, drive mechanism two and the roller... A one-way transmission structure is installed between the wheels, which can be a one-way ratchet mechanism (similar to the connection between the rear wheel and bearing of a bicycle). At this time, drive mechanism two is not powered, and drive mechanism three drives the transmission rope forward. The transmission rope, through connecting block two, drives the front hanging rod on slide rod two forward until it reaches the leftmost end of slide rod two, thus blocking the other side of the nursing bed. (The number of rotations of drive mechanism three can be set according to the length of slide rod two to move the hanging rod to the frontmost position, or the number of rotations of drive mechanism three can be controlled by visual observation to achieve the movement position of the frontmost hanging rod). (Limit rings are fixedly installed on the sides of the hanging rods on slide rod two, and the transmission rope passes through the limit rings. This ensures that the transmission rope will not detach from the hanging rod when slide rod three rotates. The winding method between the transmission rope and the roller is not technically restricted, as long as it can achieve the pulling effect on the transmission rope).

[0012] When it is necessary to significantly obscure one side of the nursing bed, the drive mechanism three can be continuously controlled to rotate, so that the hanging rod at the front end of the slide rod two is moved into the slide rod three until it is moved to the front end of the slide rod three, thereby significantly obscuring the nursing bed.

[0013] When it is necessary to cover the sides and back of the nursing bed, the controller controls the rotating mechanism to rotate slide bar three by 90 degrees. At this time, the outer end of slide bar three contacts the front end of slide bar one, and the cover cloth on slide bar three bends 90 degrees with the cover cloth on slide bar two, thus covering the back and left and right sides of the nursing bed in conjunction with the cover cloth on slide bar one. When it is not necessary to cover, the controller controls the rotating mechanism to reset, and then controls the drive mechanism two to rotate. Drive mechanism three is not powered, and drive mechanism two drives the transmission rope to move backward, so that slide bar three and the hanging rod on slide bar two can be retracted backward, thus folding up the cover cloth.

[0014] Beneficial effects: This utility model has the following technical effects when used:

[0015] 1. Achieve flexible multi-directional shielding, enhancing privacy and humanistic care: This device, through the combined structure of slide rod one, slide rod two, and slide rod three, as well as the cooperation between the sliding hanging rod and the cover cloth inside the slide rail, can achieve shielding of the left and right sides and the back of the maternity nursing bed, significantly improving the privacy protection and psychological comfort of the mother during diagnosis and treatment and nursing, meeting the needs of humanized care.

[0016] 2. Controllable unfolding and retraction, convenient to use: Through the combination of drive mechanism one, two, and three with transmission ropes, belts, and other structures, users can precisely control the unfolding and retraction of the tarpaulin via the controller. It can also be selected to cover one side, two sides, or three sides according to nursing needs. The operation is simple and quick, improving work efficiency.

[0017] 3. Reasonable structural design and adjustable coverage: The slide bar three is designed as a rotatable structure. Its front and rear ends are attached to the slide bar two. With the help of the rotating mechanism, it can rotate 90°, so that the covering cloth can be bent and unfolded around the nursing bed to achieve a smooth transition from the side to the rear, improving the integrity and coverage of the covering. Compared with the traditional curved bend at the back of the nursing bed, the above structure can reduce the space occupied by the back of the nursing bed after covering.

[0018] 4. Anti-fall design to improve safety: The hanging rod on the slide bar is equipped with a limit ring. The transmission rope passes through the limit ring and is connected to the roller to prevent the hanging rod from falling off or slipping during the unfolding or retraction of the cover cloth, ensuring stable and reliable operation.

[0019] 5. Modular structure for easy installation and maintenance: The sliding rod, hanging rod, and connecting parts are connected in a standard way, which makes it easy to install the whole thing on the indoor ceiling. The structure is compact and highly adaptable. At the same time, it is also easy to maintain and replace parts, which is conducive to its widespread application.

[0020] In summary, this device integrates multiple advantages such as intelligent drive, flexible shielding, privacy protection, and structural safety. It is particularly suitable for nursing scenarios with high requirements for patient privacy, such as obstetrics and gynecology, and has good practicality and promotional value. Attached Figure Description

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the protective cloth after bending, which is a utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 The diagram shows the structure of the drive mechanism and transmission rope of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 The diagram shows the structure of the drive mechanism 3 and the connecting block 2 of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of the connector structure of the utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the lower surface structure of the connector of the utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the connection between slide bar two and slide bar three of the utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the belt structure of a utility model.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0030] 1. Baffle, 2. Slide rod one, 3. Slide rod two, 4. Slide rod three, 5. Drive mechanism three, 6. Rotating seat, 7. Drive mechanism one, 8. Connecting seat, 9. Drive mechanism two, 10. Rotating mechanism, 11. Transmission rope, 12. Hanging rod, 13. Roller, 14. Connecting block two, 15. Connecting piece, 16. Connecting block one, 17. Belt. Detailed Implementation

[0031] Example 1, as Figure 1-8 As shown, the purpose of this utility model is achieved as follows: A maternity care shielding device includes two symmetrically parallel sliding rods, a first sliding rod 2 and a second sliding rod 3, both fixed to the ceiling of the room. A third sliding rod 4 is rotatably connected to the front end of the second sliding rod 3. A cover 1 is slidably mounted on each of the sliding rods 2, 3, and 4. The rear end of the third sliding rod 4 has an arc-shaped protrusion. A connecting piece 15 is provided between the third sliding rod 4 and the second sliding rod 3. 4. The rear end is attached to the front end of the slide rod 2 3, and the connector 15 is fixed on the slide rod 2 3. The slide rod 3 4 is rotatably connected to the connector 15. The lower surfaces of the slide rod 1 2, slide rod 2 3, and slide rod 3 4 are all provided with sliding grooves, and the sliding grooves between slide rod 2 3 and slide rod 3 4 are interconnected. Multiple hanging rods 12 that can slide left and right are provided in the sliding grooves of slide rod 1 2, slide rod 2 3, and slide rod 3 4. The baffle 1 is connected to slide rod 1 2, slide rod 2 3, and slide rod 3 4 through the hanging rods 12.

[0032] A rotating mechanism 10 is provided on the connector 15, which drives the slide rod 4 to rotate. The upper end of the curtain 1 has a hanging hole, and the lower end of the hanging rod 12 has a hook-shaped structure, which connects to the hanging hole on the curtain 1. Connecting seats 8 are evenly distributed on the upper ends of the slide rod 2 and the slide rod 3, which fix the slide rod 2 and the slide rod 3 to the indoor ceiling through the connecting seats 8.

[0033] Two rotating seats 6 are fixedly mounted on the side of the slide rod 2. Rollers 13 are rotatably mounted on the lower end of each rotating seat 6. A ring-shaped belt 17 is fitted onto each roller 13. A connecting block 16 is provided between the belt 17 and the upper part of the foremost hanging rod 12 on the slide rod 2. Both ends of the connecting block 16 are fixedly connected to the belt 17 and the hanging rod 12, respectively. A drive mechanism 7 is provided on the rear rotating seat 6, which drives the roller 13 below it to rotate.

[0034] Two rotating seats 6 are also fixedly installed on the side of the slide bar 2 3. Rollers 13 are rotatably mounted at the lower end of each rotating seat 6. A transmission rope 11 is installed between the two rollers 13, with both ends of the transmission rope 11 wound around the front and rear rollers 13 respectively. A connecting block 2 14 is fixedly installed on the transmission rope 11, and the other end of the connecting block 2 14 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the hanging rod 12 at the front end of the slide bar 2 3. Drive mechanism 2 9 and drive mechanism 3 5 are fixedly installed on the front and rear rotating seats 6 respectively, and drive mechanism 2 9 and drive mechanism 3 5 respectively drive the lower rollers 13 to rotate.

[0035] In use, this utility model fixes slide rod 12 and slide rod 23 to the ceiling of the room via a connecting seat. The nursing bed is located below the position between slide rod 12 and slide rod 23. When the patient needs to cover the nursing bed, the controller controls the drive mechanism 17 to move the foremost hanging rod 12 on slide rod 12 forward. That is, the drive mechanism 17 rotates, which in turn drives the belt 17 to rotate, which in turn drives the hanging rod 12 forward through the connecting block 16. When the foremost hanging rod 12 moves forward, the hanging rod 12 on the back of the cover 1 moves forward along slide rod 12 in sequence until the foremost hanging rod 12 moves to the rightmost end. (The number of rotations of the drive mechanism 17 can be set according to the length of slide rod 12 to move the hanging rod 12 to the foremost end, or the number of rotations of the drive mechanism 17 can be controlled by visual observation to achieve the movement position of the foremost hanging rod 12.) This unfolds the cover 1 on slide rod 12, covering one side of the nursing bed.

[0036] When it is necessary to cover the other side of the nursing bed, the controller controls the drive mechanism 35 to rotate (when drive mechanism 29 is not powered, it can rotate under the drive of the transmission rope 11, or drive mechanism 29 can only drive the roller 13 below it to rotate in one direction. When roller 13 rotates in the opposite direction, drive mechanism 29 does not interfere with the reverse rotation of roller 13. The above connection method is existing technology and will not be described in detail. As long as the above function can be achieved, it is acceptable. Similarly, the connection method of drive mechanism 35 and the roller 13 below it is the same as the connection method of drive mechanism 29 and the roller 13 below it; for example, drive mechanism 29 and roller 13 A one-way transmission structure is provided between 13, which can be used for transmission in a one-way ratchet manner (such as the connection between the rear wheel and bearing of a bicycle); at this time, the second drive mechanism 9 is not powered, and the third drive mechanism 5 drives the transmission rope 11 to move forward. The transmission rope 11 drives the front hanging rod 12 on the slide rod 3 to move forward through the connecting block 2 14 until it moves to the leftmost end of the slide rod 3, which can achieve the blocking of the other side of the nursing bed. (The number of rotations of the third drive mechanism 5 can be set according to the length of the slide rod 2 3 to move the hanging rod 12 to the front end, or the number of rotations of the third drive mechanism 5 can be controlled by visual observation to achieve the movement position of the front hanging rod 12). (Limit rings are fixedly provided on the side of the hanging rod 12 on the slide rod 2 3. The transmission rope 11 passes through the limit rings, so that when the slide rod 3 4 rotates, the transmission rope 11 will not detach from the hanging rod 12. The winding method between the transmission rope 11 and the roller 13 is not technically restricted, as long as it can achieve the pulling effect of the transmission rope 11).

[0037] When it is necessary to significantly obscure one side of the nursing bed, the drive mechanism 35 can be continuously controlled to rotate, so that the hanging rod 12 at the front end of the slide rod 23 is moved into the slide rod 34 until it is moved to the front end of the slide rod 34, thereby significantly obscuring the nursing bed.

[0038] When it is necessary to cover the sides and back of the nursing bed, the controller controls the rotating mechanism 10 to rotate the slide bar 4 by 90 degrees. At this time, the outer end of the slide bar 4 contacts the front end of the slide bar 2, and the cover cloth 1 on the slide bar 4 and the cover cloth 1 on the slide bar 3 bend by 90 degrees, thus covering the back and left and right sides of the nursing bed in conjunction with the cover cloth 1 on the slide bar 2. When it is not necessary to cover the bed, the controller controls the rotating mechanism 10 to reset, and then controls the drive mechanism 9 to rotate. The drive mechanism 5 is not powered, and the drive mechanism 9 drives the transmission rope 11 to move backward, so that the hanging rod 12 on the slide bar 4 and the slide bar 3 can be retracted backward, thus retracting the cover cloth 1.

[0039] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. For those skilled in the art, the present utility model can have various modifications and variations. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A maternity care shielding device, comprising two sliding rods, a first sliding rod and a second sliding rod, symmetrically and parallelly distributed on the left and right sides, characterized in that: Both slide rod 1 and slide rod 2 are fixed to the indoor ceiling. Slide rod 3 is rotatably connected to the front end of slide rod 2. A baffle is slidably mounted on slide rod 1, slide rod 2, and slide rod 3. The rear end of slide rod 3 is an arc-shaped protrusion. A connector is provided between slide rod 3 and slide rod 2. The rear end of slide rod 3 fits against the front end of slide rod 2. The connector is fixed to slide rod 2. Slide rod 3 is rotatably connected to the connector. Slide rod 1, slide rod 2, and slide rod 3 all have grooves on their lower surfaces. The grooves between slide rod 2 and slide rod 3 are interconnected. Multiple hanging rods that can slide left and right are provided in the grooves of slide rod 1, slide rod 2, and slide rod 3. The baffle is connected to slide rod 1, slide rod 2, and slide rod 3 through the hanging rods. The connector is equipped with a rotating mechanism, which drives the slide bar three to rotate. Two rotating seats are fixedly installed on one side of the slide rod. Rollers are rotatably installed at the lower end of the rotating seats. A ring belt is fitted on the two rollers. A connecting block is provided between the belt and the upper part of the hanging rod at the front end of the slide rod. The two ends of the connecting block are fixedly connected to the belt and the hanging rod, respectively. When one side of the nursing bed is significantly blocked, the drive mechanism three is rotated to move the hanging rod at the front end of the slide rod two into the slide rod three until it is moved to the front end of the slide rod three, thus achieving a significant blockage of the nursing bed. When covering the sides and back of the nursing bed, the control rotation mechanism drives slide bar three to rotate 90 degrees, the outer end of slide bar three contacts the front end of slide bar one, and the cover on slide bar three and the cover on slide bar two are bent at 90 degrees, which, together with the cover on slide bar one, achieves the covering of the back and left and right sides of the nursing bed.

2. The obstetric nursing shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end of the shield has a hanging hole, and the lower end of the hanging rod has a hook-shaped structure, which is connected to the hanging hole on the shield.

3. The obstetric nursing shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper ends of the slide rod 1 and slide rod 2 are evenly distributed with connecting seats, which fix the slide rod 1 and slide rod 2 to the indoor ceiling.

4. The obstetric nursing shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drive mechanism is provided on the rear rotating seat, which drives the roller below it to rotate.

5. The obstetric nursing shielding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drive mechanism two and drive mechanism three are fixedly installed on the front and rear rotating seats respectively. Drive mechanism two and drive mechanism three drive the rollers below to rotate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Obstetrical nursing shielding device

    CN216933810U