Water cooling radiator with built-in water pump
The integration of a built-in water pump and partitioned housing in the water cooling radiator addresses slow flow issues, significantly improving heat dissipation efficiency by accelerating water circulation and directing hot water away from the inlet.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE102021105436
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2020-11-30
- Filing Date
- 2021-03-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-02-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2041-03-05
AI Technical Summary
Existing water cooling radiators suffer from insufficient heat dissipation due to slow water flow and lack of effective partitioning in the reservoir, leading to reduced cooling efficiency.
A water cooling radiator with a built-in water pump and partitioned housing that enhances water flow velocity and directs hot water away from the inlet, incorporating a water pump chamber, impeller, and impeller-driven rotation to improve heat dissipation.
The integrated water pump structure significantly increases water flow velocity, enhancing heat dissipation efficiency and ensuring effective cooling through accelerated water circulation.
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Abstract
Description
Technical field
[0001] The present invention relates to a water cooling radiator, in particular a water cooling radiator with a built-in water pump. State of the art
[0002] A water-cooled radiator is configured to dissipate heat using a coolant circulated by a pump. Compared to air cooling, water-cooled radiators offer the advantages of quiet operation, stable cooling, and reduced environmental impact. The heat dissipation capacity of a water-cooled radiator is proportional to the flow rate of the coolant (water or another liquid). This flow rate is directly related to the pump's power output. Furthermore, water has a high heat capacity, giving the water-cooled system excellent heat dissipation capabilities.
[0003] A prior art water cooling radiator assembly typically consists of a water cooling radiator, a water cooling block, and a water line. The water line connects the water cooling radiator to the water cooling block. The water line allows water to circulate within the water cooling radiator and the water cooling block. After absorbing heat from the water cooling block, the water flows to the water cooling radiator to dissipate the heat, and then returns to the water cooling block. According to the prior art, the water cooling radiator of the assembly includes a water reservoir. This reservoir does not function as a water pump, resulting in slow water flow within the water cooling radiator and low heat dissipation efficiency.Furthermore, there is no partition in the water reservoir, which shortens the distance the water flows through the water cooling radiator, preventing effective cooling and heat dissipation. Therefore, the water cooling radiator requires a modification to meet current technical standards.
[0004] For the prior art, reference is made to publication US 2009 / 0 044 929 A1, which discloses a liquid cooling module comprising a sealed unit, a heat dissipation module, an outlet pipe and an inlet pipe, wherein the heat dissipation module includes a water cooling radiator according to the preamble of one of claims 1 or 2.
[0005] Furthermore, another conventional liquid cooling heat dissipation arrangement is known from document US 2006 / 0 185 378 A1, which comprises a cooling plate module, a liquid cooling module and a liquid drive module. Object of the invention
[0006] In view of the disadvantages of the prior art embodiment, the main objective of the present invention is to create a water cooling radiator with a built-in water pump, which effectively solves the problem of the insufficient heat dissipation of the prior art water cooling radiator and the inability to effectively cool and dissipate heat for water.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the following technical solutions are used in the present invention: According to one aspect of the present invention, a water-cooling radiator according to claim 1 is provided, comprising a first water collection container, a second water collection container, and several cooling tubes. The cooling tubes are formed with cooling fins. Two ends of the cooling tubes are connected to the first water collection container and to the second water collection container, respectively. The first water collection container consists of a box housing, a box cover, and a water pump cover. The box housing is made of heat-dissipating metal. A water pump chamber is formed within the box housing. A partition is provided in the box housing. The partition divides the interior of the box housing into a water inlet chamber and a water outlet chamber, which are separate from each other. The water outlet chamber is connected to the water pump chamber. The box housing has a water inlet and a water outlet. The water inlet is connected to the water inlet chamber.The water outlet is connected to the water pump chamber. A sealed water pipe connection is installed at each water inlet and outlet. The box cover is attached to the box housing and configured to seal the openings of the water inlet and outlet chambers. The box cover has multiple mounting slots. The ends of some cooling pipes are hermetically sealed in certain mounting slots and connected to the water inlet chamber. The ends of other cooling pipes are hermetically sealed in other mounting slots and connected to the water outlet chamber. The water pump cover is attached to the box housing and configured to seal an opening of the water pump chamber. A water pump is mounted on the inside of the water pump cover. An impeller is attached to an output shaft of the water pump. The impeller is installed in the water pump chamber and is driven to rotate by the water pump.
[0008] According to a further aspect of the present invention, a water-cooling radiator according to claim 2 is provided, comprising a first water collection container, a second water collection container, and several cooling tubes. Two ends of the cooling tubes are connected to the first water collection container and to the second water collection container, respectively.
[0009] The cooling pipes are formed with cooling fins. The first water collection tank consists of a box housing, a box cover, and a water pump cover. The box housing is made of heat-dissipating material. A partition is provided within the box housing. This partition divides the interior of the box housing into a separate water inlet chamber and a water outlet chamber. The box housing has a water inlet and a water outlet. The water inlet is connected to the water inlet chamber. A sealed water pipe connection is installed at each water inlet and outlet. The box housing has several mounting slots. The ends of some cooling pipes are hermetically sealed in certain mounting slots and connected to the water inlet chamber. The ends of other cooling pipes are hermetically sealed in other mounting slots and connected to the water outlet chamber.The box cover is attached to the box housing and is configured to seal the openings of the water inlet chamber and the water outlet chamber. The box cover incorporates a water pump chamber. The water outlet chamber is connected to the water pump chamber. The water outlet is connected to the water pump chamber. The water pump cover is attached to the box cover and is configured to seal an opening of the water pump chamber. A water pump is attached to the inside of the water pump cover. An impeller is attached to an output shaft of the water pump. The impeller is installed in the water pump chamber and is driven to rotate by the water pump.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has obvious advantages and beneficial effects. Specifically, the following is evident from the technical solutions mentioned above: The water pump chamber is formed as a single unit within the housing or housing cover and, together with the water pump, impeller, and pump cover, forms a water pump structure with excellent airtightness, effectively combining the water pump and the primary water reservoir. This significantly increases the water flow velocity within the water-cooling radiator, improving heat dissipation efficiency. Furthermore, a baffle within the housing directs hot water away from the water inlet, greatly increasing the water flow within the radiator. This allows the water to be cooled effectively for heat dissipation, thereby significantly enhancing the overall heat dissipation performance of the product. Brief description of the drawings Fig. Figure 1 shows a perspective view according to a first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. Figure 2 shows another perspective view according to the first embodiment of the present invention; Fig. Figure 3 shows an exploded view according to the first embodiment of the present invention; and Fig. Figure 4 shows an exploded view according to a second embodiment of the present invention. Ways to implement the invention
[0011] The Fig. 1, Fig. 2 to Fig. Figure 3 shows the specific structure of a first embodiment of the present invention, comprising a first water collection container 10, a second water collection container 20, and several cooling tubes 30. Cooling fins 60 are formed on the cooling tubes 30. Two ends of the cooling tubes 30 are connected to the first water collection container 10 and to the second water collection container 20, respectively.
[0012] The first water collection tank 10 consists of a box housing 11, a box cover 12, and a water pump cover 13. The box housing 11 is made of a heat-dissipating metal. A water pump chamber 101 is formed within the box housing 11. A partition 111 is provided within the box housing 11. The partition 111 divides the interior of the box housing 11 into a water inlet chamber 102 and a water outlet chamber 103, which are separate from each other. The water outlet chamber 103 is connected to the water pump chamber 101. The box housing 11 has a water inlet 104 and a water outlet 105. The water inlet 104 is connected to the water inlet chamber 102. The water outlet 105 is connected to the water pump chamber 101. A water pipe connection 41 is installed and sealed at each water inlet 104 and water outlet 105. In this embodiment, the box housing 11 is made of copper or aluminum.A boss 112 is formed integrally at the water outlet chamber 103. The water pump chamber 101 is formed integrally at the rear of the boss 112. The boss 112 includes a flow channel 106, which is connected to the water outlet chamber 103 and the water pump chamber 101. The partition 111 is formed either by welding within the box housing 11 or integrally with the box housing 11. In this embodiment, the partition 111 and the boss 112 are formed integrally with the box housing 11 by stamping and forging to achieve a better water separation effect. The water pipe connection 41 is inserted into the water inlet 104 or water outlet 105 and hermetically welded to the box housing 11.
[0013] The box cover 12 is attached to the box housing 11 and configured to seal the openings of the water inlet chamber 102 and the water outlet chamber 103. The box cover 12 is formed with several mounting grooves 107. The ends of some cooling tubes 30 are hermetically installed in some mounting grooves 107 and connected to the water inlet chamber 102. The ends of the other cooling tubes 30 are hermetically installed in the mounting grooves 107 and connected to the water outlet chamber 103. In this embodiment, the box cover 12 is arranged in front of the box housing 11. The box cover 12 is also made of a heat-dissipating metal. The box cover 12 is hermetically attached to the box housing 11 by welding. The cooling tubes 30 are all flat tubes and are hermetically attached to the box cover 12 by welding. The cooling tubes 30 can also be round tubes, but this is not limited to them.
[0014] The water pump cover 13 is attached to the housing 11 and configured to seal an opening of the water pump chamber 101. A water pump 42 is attached to the inside of the water pump cover 13. An impeller 43 is attached to an output shaft of the water pump 42. The impeller 43 is installed in the water pump chamber 101 and is driven to rotate by the water pump 42. In this embodiment, the inside of the water pump cover 13 has a projecting part 131. The projecting part 131 coincides with the water pump chamber 101. The projecting part 131 is inserted into the water pump chamber 101. The surface of the projecting part 131 has a recess 108. The water pump 42 is inserted into and secured in the recess 108. The projecting part 131 has the shape of a truncated cone. A sealing ring 14 is clamped between the water pump cover 13 and the housing 11.In this embodiment, the inside of the water pump cover 13 has an annular positioning groove 109. The annular positioning groove 109 is located at the periphery of the projecting part 131. The sealing ring 14 is embedded in and secured within the annular positioning groove 109. Furthermore, the water pump cover 13 has a first mounting hole 110, and the housing 11 has a second mounting hole (not shown). A locking bolt (not shown) extends through the first mounting hole 110 and is firmly attached to the second mounting hole, allowing the water pump cover 13 to be removed for maintenance of the water pump 42 and the impeller 43, which can be easily accessed.
[0015] Furthermore, two fan brackets 50 are attached between the first water collection container 10 and the second water collection container 20. The two fan brackets 50 are located on the left and right sides of the water cooling radiator. The cooling pipes 30 are positioned between the two fan brackets 50, thus making the entire product assembly more stable and allowing a fan to be installed and secured.
[0016] The operating principle of this embodiment is described in detail as follows: In operation, a water outlet pipe is connected to the water pipe connection 41, which is connected to the water pump chamber 101, while a water inlet pipe is connected to another water pipe connection 41. Heated water is discharged from the water inlet pipe and flows through the corresponding water pipe connection 41 into the water inlet chamber 102 and through the corresponding cooling pipes 30 into the second water collection tank 20. From there, it flows through the other cooling pipes 30 into the water outlet chamber 103 and through the flow channel 106 back into the water pump chamber 101. At this point, the water pump 42 is started and drives the impeller 43 at high speed, causing the pressurized water entering the water pump chamber 101 to be discharged from the corresponding water pipe connection 41 into the water outlet pipe.As the water flows through the first water collection tank 10, the second water collection tank 20, and each cooling tube 30, heat is absorbed to achieve cooling and heat dissipation. The water pump 42 accelerates the water flow in the first water collection tank 10, the second water collection tank 20, and each cooling tube 30 to effectively improve heat dissipation.
[0017] The Fig. Figure 4 shows the specific structure of a second embodiment of the present invention. The specific structure of the second embodiment is essentially similar to the specific structure of the first embodiment, the differences being described below.
[0018] In this embodiment, the box cover 12 is arranged behind the box housing 11, the box housing 11 having several mounting grooves 113. The ends of some cooling tubes 30 are hermetically installed in some mounting grooves 113 and connected to the water inlet chamber 102. The ends of the other cooling tubes 30 are hermetically installed in the other mounting grooves 113 and connected to the water outlet chamber 103. The box cover 12 is attached to the box housing 11 and configured to seal the openings of the water inlet chamber 102 and the water outlet chamber 103. The box cover 12 forms a water pump chamber 114. The water outlet chamber 103 is connected to the water pump chamber 114. The water outlet 105 is connected to the water pump chamber 114. The water pump cover 13 is attached to the box cover 12 and is configured to seal the opening of the water pump chamber 114.
[0019] The operating principle corresponds to that of the first embodiment described above, although the operating principle of this embodiment is not described in detail here. Reference symbol list 10 first water collection container 11 box enclosures 111 Partition wall 112 humps 12 Box cover 13 Water pump cover 131 preceding part 14 sealing ring 101 Water pump chamber 102 Water inlet chamber 103 Water outlet chamber 104 Water inlet 105 Water outlet 106 Flow channel 107 Installation groove 108 recess 109 ring-shaped positioning groove 110 first mounting hole 113 Mounting groove 114 Water pump chamber 20 second water collection container 30 Cooling pipe 41 Water pipe connection 42 Water pump 43 Wheel 50 fan brackets 60 cooling fins
Claims
[1] Water cooling radiator comprising a first water collection container (10), a second water collection container (20) and several cooling tubes (30); wherein two ends of the cooling tubes (30) are connected to the first water collection container (10) and the second water collection container (20), respectively. are connected to the second water collection tank (20); the cooling pipes (30) are formed with cooling fins (60); the first water collection tank (10) consists of a box housing (11), a box cover (12) and a water pump cover (13); the box housing (11) is made of a heat-dissipating metal; a water pump chamber (101) is formed in the box housing (11); a partition (111) is present in the box housing (11); the partition (111) divides the interior of the box housing (11) into a water inlet chamber (102) and a water outlet chamber (103), which are separate from each other; the water outlet chamber (103) is connected to the water pump chamber (101); the box housing (11) has a water inlet (104) and a water outlet (105); the water inlet (104) is connected to the water inlet chamber (102); the water outlet (105) is connected to the water pump chamber (101);A water pipe connection (41) is installed sealed at each water inlet (104) and water outlet (105); wherein the box cover (12) and the box housing (11) can be attached to one another to seal the openings of the water inlet chamber (102) and the water outlet chamber (103); wherein the box cover (12) has several installation grooves (107); the ends of some cooling tubes (30) are hermetically installed in some installation grooves (107) and connected to the water inlet chamber (102); the ends of the other cooling tubes (30) are hermetically installed in the other installation grooves (107) and connected to the water outlet chamber (103); wherein the box cover (12) is fitted with cooling fins (60) at one end of the cooling tubes (30) opposite the second water collection container (20); the water pump cover (13) is attached to the box housing (11) and is configured to seal an opening of the water pump chamber (101);a water pump (42) is attached to an inside of the water pump cover (13); an impeller (43) is attached to an output shaft of the water pump (42); the impeller (43) is installed in the water pump chamber (101) and is driven to rotate by the water pump (42); characterized by , that the box housing (11) in the water outlet chamber (103) is also formed integrally with a boss (112), wherein the water pump chamber (101) is arranged integrally inside the boss (112); wherein the boss (112) has a flow channel (106) that connects the water outlet chamber (103) and the water pump chamber (101), and wherein the inside of the water pump cover (13) has a projecting part (131); the projecting part (131) coincides with the water pump chamber (101); the projecting part (131) is inserted into the water pump chamber (101); a surface of the projecting part (131) has a recess (108); the water pump (42) is inserted into the recess (108) and secured therein. [2] Water cooling radiator comprising a first water reservoir (10), a second water reservoir (20) and several cooling tubes (30); wherein two ends of the cooling tubes (30) are connected to the first water reservoir (10) and to the second water reservoir (20), respectively; the cooling tubes (30) are formed with cooling fins (60); the first water reservoir (10) consists of a box housing (11), a box cover (12) and a water pump cover (13); the box housing (11) is made of a heat-dissipating metal; a partition (111) is provided in the box housing (11); the partition (111) divides the interior of the box housing (11) into a water inlet chamber (102) and a water outlet chamber (103), which are separate from each other; the box housing (11) has a water inlet (104) and a water outlet (105); the water inlet (104) is connected to the water inlet chamber (102);a water pipe connection (41) is installed sealed at each water inlet (104) and at each water outlet (105); wherein the box cover (12) and the box housing (11) can be attached to one another to seal the openings of the water inlet chamber (102) and the water outlet chamber (103); the first water collection tank (10) is formed with a water pump chamber (114); the water outlet chamber (103) is connected to the water pump chamber (114); the water outlet (105) is connected to the water pump chamber (114); a water pump (42) is attached to an inner surface of the water pump cover (13); an impeller (43) is attached to an output shaft of the water pump (42); the impeller (43) is installed in the water pump chamber (101) and is driven to rotate by the water pump (42); characterized by , that the box housing (11) has several mounting slots (113); the ends of some cooling tubes (30) are hermetically installed in some mounting slots (113) and connected to the water inlet chamber (102); the ends of the other cooling tubes (30) are hermetically installed in the other mounting slots (113) and connected to the water outlet chamber (103); such that the box housing (11) is attached to the cooling tubes (30) with cooling fins (60) at one end opposite the second water collection container (20); the box cover (12) is formed with a water pump chamber (114), and the water pump cover (13) is attached to the box cover (12) and is configured to seal an opening of the water pump chamber (114). [3] Water cooling radiator according to claim 1, wherein the bump (112) is formed integrally with the box housing (11) by stamping and forging. [4] Water cooling radiator according to claim 1, wherein the partition (111) is formed by welding in the box housing (11) or integrally with the box housing (11). [5] Water cooling radiator according to claim 1, wherein the box housing (11) is made of copper or aluminium; the box cover (12) is made of a heat-dissipating metal, wherein the box cover (12) is hermetically attached to the box housing (11) by welding. [6] Water cooling radiator according to claim 1, wherein the water pipe connection (41) is inserted into the water inlet (104) or water outlet (105) and is hermetically attached to the box housing (11) by welding. [7] Water cooling radiator according to claim 2, wherein the inside of the water pump cover (13) has a projecting part (131); the projecting part (131) coincides with the water pump chamber (101); the projecting part (131) is inserted into the water pump chamber (101); a surface of the projecting part (131) has a recess (108); the water pump (42) is inserted into the recess (108) and is secured therein. [8] Water cooling radiator according to claim 1, wherein a sealing ring (14) is clamped between the water pump cover (13) and the box housing (11). [9] Water cooling radiator according to claim 1, wherein the water pump cover (13) has a first mounting hole (110); the box housing (11) has a second mounting hole; a fixing bolt extends through the first mounting hole (110) and is firmly attached to the second mounting hole. [10] Water cooling radiator according to claim 1, wherein two fan mounts (50) are attached between the first water collection container (10) and the second water collection container (20); the two fan mounts (50) are arranged on the left and right sides of the water cooling radiator and the cooling tubes (30) are arranged between the two fan mounts (50).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Liquid-cooling heat dissipation assembly
US20060185378A1
Liquid cooling module
US20090044929A1