BACTERIOSTAT AND ITS APPLICATION

A bacteriostatic composition using a blend of glycerin, chitosan, and other ingredients effectively inhibits microbial growth and odor in clothing, addressing the challenge of bacterial growth and smell in damp conditions.

DE102023124732A1Pending Publication Date: 2025-03-13XINGYU TECHNOLOGY CO GUIZHOU
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Patent Information

Application Number
DE102023124732
Authority / Receiving Office
DE · DE
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-09-13
Publication Date
2025-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing solutions fail to effectively address the issue of bacterial growth and odor in clothing, especially during rainy seasons when clothes take longer to dry, leading to unpleasant smells and potential health risks.

Method used

A bacteriostatic composition containing glycerin, chitosan, methylcellulose, sodium bicarbonate, tin chloride, nano iron, sodium sorbate, and a natural or mixed essence, which inhibits the growth of microorganisms and reduces odors.

Benefits of technology

The bacteriostatic composition effectively inhibits the growth of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, yeasts, and molds, significantly reducing odor formation and maintaining freshness in clothing and other daily use items.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of bacteriostatic products, in particular to a bacteriostatic agent and its application. The bacteriostatic agent contains the following components by weight: 15-30 parts glycerin, 2-10 parts chitosan, 2-10 parts methylcellulose, 1-5 parts sodium bicarbonate, 1-5 parts tin(II) chloride, 0.5-2 parts nanoiron, 0.1-2 parts sodium sorbate, and 40-90 parts water. The bacteriostatic agent can effectively inhibit various microorganisms, is harmless to the human body, and is non-toxic.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bacteriostatic products, in particular to a bacteriostatic agent and its application. BACKGROUND

[0002] During persistent cloudy weather or the rainy season, it's difficult to air-dry clothes, especially thick clothing, within a short period of time after washing, often resulting in a smelly, irritating garment. A dryer is an ideal solution to this problem. However, drying appliances such as dryers are not very common in many families. To date, suitable solutions for bacteriostasis, odor control, and deodorization of washed clothes are still lacking.

[0003] Clothes actually stink because odors spread after fungi multiply and ferment in the clothing. These odors are not only annoying but also have negative health effects. Furthermore, other everyday items such as bedding, napkins, rags, and mops are often prone to breeding microorganisms and therefore require a higher level of antibacterial agents. DEPICTION

[0004] The present invention relates to a bacteriostatic agent containing the following components in parts by weight: 15-30 parts glycerin, 2-10 parts chitosan, 2-10 parts methylcellulose, 1-5 parts sodium bicarbonate, 1-5 parts stannous chloride, 0.5-2 parts nanoiron, 0.1-2 parts sodium sorbate and 40-90 parts water.

[0005] In the present invention, methylcellulose can perform various functions, such as anti-precipitation to maintain the stability of the bacteriostatic agent, cooperate with chitosan to form a network structure, and better load stannous chloride, nano-iron, and sodium sorbate, thereby enhancing the bacteriostatic effect. Sodium bicarbonate can adjust the pH and enhance the bacteriostatic effect. Glycerin can perform a dissolving function and is combined with water to form a double solvent system, which can increase the solubility and stability of the entire solution system. Furthermore, all of the aforementioned raw materials are harmless to humans and have no toxicity.

[0006] Preferably, the particle size of the nanoiron in the aforementioned bacteriostatic agent is 20 nm to 300 nm, for example 50 nm, 100 nm, 150 nm, 200 nm or 250 nm.

[0007] Preferably, the aforementioned bacteriostatic agent also contains essence.

[0008] Preferably, the essence in the above bacteriostatic agent is a natural essence and / or a mixed essence.

[0009] The essence can have different aromas, for example one of the following: rose, lavender, aloe vera, milk and honey, Monte Carlo perfume, Olympic cologne, sesame scent, mint, green apple, strawberry, orange, mosquito-repellent Florida water or a complex health perfume.

[0010] In the context of the present invention, the term “microorganisms” includes gram-positive or gram-negative bacteria, yeasts, molds, amoebas and, more generally, single-celled organisms that are not visible to the naked eye.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the microorganisms are Gram-negative or Gram-positive bacteria or molds and yeasts.

[0012] Gram-negative bacteria include, for example, bacteria of the following genera: Escherichia (Escherichia), Shigella (Shigella), Klebsiella (Klebsiella), Proteus (Proteus), Enterobacter (Enterobacter), Citrobacter (Citrobacter), Pseudomonas (Pseudomonas) and Serratia (Serratia).

[0013] Gram-positive bacteria include, for example, bacteria of the following genera: Enterococcus (Enterococcus), Streptococcus (Streptococcus), Lactobacillus (Lactobacillus), Bifidobacterium (Bifidobacterium), Staphylococcus (Staphylococcus), Bacillus (Bacillus), Listeria (Listeria), Clostridium (Clostridium), Mycobacteria (Mycobacteria), Nocardia (Nocardia), Corynebacteria (Corynebacteria), Micrococcus (Micrococcus) and Deinococcus (Deinococcus).

[0014] Yeasts belong, for example, to the following genera: Candida (Candida), Cryptococcus (Cryptococcus), Saccharomyces (Saccharomyces) and Trichosporon (Trichosporon).

[0015] The mold fungi belong, for example, to the following genera: Aspergillus (Aspergillus), Penicillium (Penicillium) and Cladosporium (Cladosporium).

[0016] Another aspect of the present invention relates to a liquid composition including: at least one surfactant and the aforementioned bacteriostatic agent.

[0017] Preferably, the surfactant in the above liquid composition contains at least one of the following surfactants: an anionic surfactant, a cationic surfactant, a nonionic surfactant and an amphoteric surfactant.

[0018] In some embodiments, the anionic surfactant is selected from a mixture of one or more sulfonate-based surfactants, a carboxylate-based surfactant, and a sulfate-based surfactant, or preferably from a mixture of one or more alkylbenzenesulfonate, C8-18 alkyl sulfate, ethoxylated C8-18 fatty alcohol sulfate, alpha-olefin sulfonate, fatty acid alkyl ester sulfonate, and ethoxylated fatty alcohol ether carboxylate.

[0019] In some embodiments, the cationic surfactant is selected from at least one quaternary ammonium salt-based surfactant, a heterocyclic surfactant, and a cationic polymeric surfactant, wherein the quaternary ammonium salt-based surfactant includes, among others, a single long straight-chain quaternary ammonium salt, double long straight-chain quaternary ammonium salt, benzyl quaternary ammonium salt, hydroxyalkyl quaternary ammonium salt, fatty amidopropyl hydroxyalkyl quaternary ammonium salt, or polyquaternary ammonium salt obtained by copolymerization of vinylpyrrolidone and unsaturated amide or unsaturated quaternary ammonium salt.

[0020] In some embodiments, the nonionic surfactant is selected from at least one alkoxylated fatty alcohol compound, an alkyl polyglycoside, an alkoxylated fatty acid compound, an ethoxylated fatty acid compound, a fatty acid alkyl alcohol amide, and an ethoxylated sorbitan fatty acid ester.

[0021] In some embodiments, the amphoteric surfactant is selected from at least one betaine-based surfactant, an imidazoline-based surfactant, an amino acid-based surfactant, and an amine oxide-based surfactant, including, but not limited to, alkyl betaine, fatty amidobetaine, fatty amidopropylbetaine, fatty amidopropylhydroxypropylsulfobetaine, alkyl sodium acetateimidazoline, fatty acid imidazoline, sulfonic acid imidazoline, aminopropyl acid derivatives, glycine derivatives, alkyldimethylamine oxide, or fatty amidopropyldimethylamine oxide.

[0022] Preferably, the aforementioned liquid composition further contains a viscosity modifier and / or a co-solvent and / or a pH regulator and / or an antiseptic and / or a colorant and / or a washing aid and / or a bleaching agent and / or an anti-redeposition agent and / or a fluorescent bleaching agent and a color stabilizer.

[0023] The articles treated with the liquid composition in the present invention include, but are not limited to, textiles, floors, ceramics, glass, or metal. Examples of the liquid composition include, but are not limited to, a liquid laundry detergent, a laundry spray, and a laundry pretreatment product. Examples of a dishwashing detergent include, but are not limited to, a manual dishwashing detergent and an automatic dishwashing detergent. Examples of cleaning agents include, but are not limited to, a hard surface cleaner, a floor cleaner, a window cleaner, a toilet and bathroom cleaner, a car wash detergent, and a carpet or rug cleaner.

[0024] Preferably, the aforementioned liquid composition is a textile detergent.

[0025] Preferably, the proportion of the bacteriostatic agent in the above liquid composition is 5 wt.% to 10 wt.%, e.g. 6 wt.%, 7 wt.%, 8 wt.% or 9 wt.%. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] Reference will be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, and one or more examples will be described below. Each example is intended to illustrate and not to limit the present invention. Indeed, those skilled in the art may make various modifications and changes to the present invention without departing from the scope or spirit of the present invention. For example, features shown or described as part of one embodiment may be used in another embodiment to create another embodiment.

[0027] Unless otherwise specified, all terms (including technical and scientific terms) used to disclose the present invention have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art. To facilitate understanding of embodiments of the present invention, the following definitions are used to refer to further references. The terms used herein in the description of the present invention are for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and are not intended to limit the present invention.

[0028] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below using examples. It should be understood that these examples are used only to illustrate the present invention and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. In the following examples, for a test method for which a specific condition is not specified, reference is made to the instructions in the present invention, a test manual, a conventional condition, another test method known in the art, or a condition recommended by a manufacturer.

[0029] In the following specific examples, a measurement parameter related to an ingredient may exhibit slight deviation within a weighing accuracy range unless otherwise specified. For temperature and time parameters, an acceptable deviation is permitted due to the instrument's testing accuracy or operating accuracy. Example 1

[0030] The example shows a process for the production of bacteriostatics. 1 g of sodium sorbate, 1 g of nanoiron, 3 g of stannous chloride, 3 g of sodium bicarbonate, an appropriate amount of spices and 60 ml of water were mixed evenly to obtain the first solution; and 5 g of chitosan and 5 g of methylcellulose were added to 20 ml of glycerol and mixed evenly, the resulting solution was stirred at 40°C-60°C and then added to the first solution, and finally the resulting mixture was stirred evenly for 20 minutes. Example 2

[0031] The example shows a process for the production of bacteriostatics. 2 g of sodium sorbate, 0.5 g of nanoiron, 1 g of stannous chloride, 5 g of sodium bicarbonate, an appropriate amount of spices and 40 g of water were mixed evenly to obtain the first solution; and 2 g of chitosan and 10 g of methylcellulose were added to 17 ml of glycerol and mixed evenly, the resulting solution was stirred at 40°C-60°C and then added to the first solution, and finally the resulting mixture was stirred evenly for 20 minutes. Example 3

[0032] The example shows a process for the production of bacteriostatics. 0.1 g of sodium sorbate, 2 g of nanoiron, 5 g of stannous chloride, 1 g of sodium bicarbonate, an appropriate amount of spices, and 90 g of water were mixed evenly to obtain the first solution; and 10 g of chitosan and 2 g of methylcellulose were added to 30 ml of glycerol and mixed evenly, the resulting solution was stirred at 40°C-60°C and then added to the first solution, and finally the resulting mixture was stirred evenly for 20 minutes. Examples 4 to 6

[0033] The bacteriostatic agents from Examples 1-3 were added to commercially available detergents until their proportion reached 8 wt.%. Comparison example

[0034] The detergent in the comparative example was the same as in the examples, and commercially available Comfort detergent was used for washing. Experimental example

[0035] To investigate the bacteriostatic effect of the samples, the applicant tested the difference between the bacteriostatic effects of the samples in Example 4 and the comparative example. Dirty laundry that received the same treatment was washed separately with the sample in Example 4 and the detergent in the comparative example, then packed in plastic bags and stored at room temperature for 7 days prior to the bacteriostatic performance tests. The results are shown in the table below. sample Escherichia coli colony count Staphylococcus aureus Candida albicans Smell of clothing Example 4 no a couple no Essentially no smells Comparison example a couple many a couple strong smell Detergent group many many a couple strong smell

[0036] In the detergent group, only the detergent was used, and no comfort detergents or additional bacteriostatic agents were added.

[0037] According to the above comparison and analyses, it was found that the bacteriostatic agent provided in the present invention has a good bacteriostatic and deodorizing effect and can effectively inhibit microorganisms compared with the group using the commercially available Comfort detergent and the detergent.

[0038] The above embodiments describe only some examples of the present invention. These descriptions are relatively detailed and specific, but should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It is understood that a person skilled in the art could make various variations and improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention. These variations and improvements are all within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

[1] Bacteriostatic agent containing the following components in parts by weight: 15-30 parts glycerin, 2-10 parts chitosan, 2-10 parts methylcellulose, 1-5 parts sodium bicarbonate, 1-5 parts stannous chloride, 0.5-2 parts nanoiron, 0.1-2 parts sodium sorbate and 40-90 parts water. [2] The bacteriostatic agent according to claim 1, wherein the particle size of nanoiron is 20 nm to 300 nm. [3] A bacteriostatic agent according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising an essence. [4] A bacteriostatic agent according to claim 3, wherein the essence is a natural essence and / or a mixed essence. [5] Liquid composition comprising: at least one surfactant and the bacteriostatic agent according to any one of claims 1 to 4. [6] A liquid composition according to claim 5, wherein the surfactant is an anionic surfactant and / or a cationic surfactant and / or a nonionic surfactant and / or an amphoteric surfactant. [7] A liquid composition according to claim 5, further comprising at least one of a viscosity modifier, a co-solvent, a pH regulator, an antiseptic, a colorant, a cleaning aid, a bleaching agent, an anti-redeposition agent, a fluorescent bleaching agent, and a color stabilizer. [8] A liquid composition according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the liquid composition is a fabric detergent. [9] A liquid composition according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein a proportion of the bacteriostatic agent in the liquid composition is 5% to 10% by weight.