desk lamp
The desk lamp design addresses the lack of adjustable tilt in single rod models by incorporating a U-shaped escape cavity in the lamp head, allowing for adjustable tilt and enhancing user experience while maintaining a conventional appearance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE202025101931
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Utility models
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-04-26
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-04-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing desk lamps with a single lamp rod lack adjustable tilt positions for the lamp head, resulting in a poor user experience.
A desk lamp design featuring a lamp head with an escape cavity having a U-shaped cross section, allowing the lamp rod to be inserted and the lamp head to be rotated, thereby adjusting the inclination position of the lamp head.
Enables adjustable tilt positions for the lamp head, improving user experience by allowing the lamp to be directed downwards, forwards, or upwards, while maintaining an aesthetically pleasing appearance similar to conventional single rod models.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
AREA OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0001] The present utility model falls within the technical field of lighting devices and specifically concerns a desk lamp. STATE OF THE ART
[0002] A standard desk lamp generally consists of a lamp head, a lamp base, and a lamp rod mounted between the lamp head and the lamp base. During use, the lamp base is placed by the user on a table, the floor, or similar surface.
[0003] Existing desk lamps can be divided into desk lamps with multiple lamp rods and desk lamps with a single lamp rod.
[0004] Desk lamps with multiple lamp rods consist of at least two lamp rods that are connected to each other in a rotatable manner. The lamp rod closest to the lamp head is connected to the lamp head in a rotatable manner. This rotatable connection allows the lamp's tilt position to be adjusted, allowing the lamp to be directed downwards, forwards, forwards, upwards, or upwards.
[0005] Desk lamps with a single lamp rod feature only one lamp rod. Compared to desk lamps with multiple lamp rods, these lamps are more aesthetically pleasing and minimalist overall due to the smaller number of lamp rods. However, since the lamp rod cannot be bent, the lamp head cannot be adjusted to suit the user's needs, resulting in a poorer user experience. DISCLOSURE OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0006] One object of the present utility model is to solve the problem of existing desk lamps with a single lamp rod, where the inclination position of the lamp head cannot be adjusted.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides a desk lamp comprising: a lamp base; a lamp rod whose lower end is connected to the lamp base; a lamp head provided with an escape cavity whose cross section is U-shaped, wherein the upper end of the lamp rod is inserted into the escape cavity and connected to the lamp head, wherein the lamp head is rotatably configured to change the position of the lamp rod in the escape cavity and to adjust the inclination position of the lamp head.
[0008] Optionally, the projection of the axis of the lamp head onto the cross section of the lamp head falls into the escape cavity so that the lamp head can be rotated to a position in which the lamp head and the lamp rod are coaxially aligned.
[0009] Optionally, the lamp head comprises a lampshade, a rotating component arranged in the lampshade, and a lighting module installed in the lampshade; wherein the escape cavity is formed in the lampshade; wherein the rotating component is rotatably connected to the lampshade and fixedly connected to the lamp rod.
[0010] Optionally, the axis of the rotating component is perpendicular to the axis of the lamp head; and / or a plug-in groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the rotating component in order to plug the lamp rod and the rotating component together.
[0011] Optionally, the lampshade is provided with an opening on a side opposite the escape cavity; wherein a locking groove adapted to the rotary component is formed on the inside of the lampshade and exposed through the opening; wherein the lamp head further comprises a fastening component which fixes the rotary component in the locking groove.
[0012] Optionally, it is provided that the fastening component is provided on a side facing the lampshade with a pressure groove matched to the locking groove, wherein the rotary component is embedded in the locking groove and the pressure groove in order to rotatably mount the rotary component in the lampshade; and / or that the lamp head further comprises an intermediate disc arranged between the fastening component and the lampshade.
[0013] Optionally, the lamp head further comprises a side housing, a circuit board, and a button, the side housing being fixedly connected to the lampshade to cover the opening; the circuit board being arranged on the inside of the side housing, and a switch being provided on the circuit board; the button being arranged on the side housing or between the side housing and the circuit board and serving to trigger the switch.
[0014] Optionally, the lamp head further comprises a decorative cover that covers the lampshade and the side housing on the outside; the decorative cover is provided with an L-shaped cutout corresponding to the escape cavity.
[0015] Optionally, it is provided that a cover plate of the decorative cover is provided with a downwardly extending projection, while the top of the lampshade is provided with an upwardly open groove into which the projection is inserted; wherein either the side wall of the groove or the projection is provided with a threaded hole, while the other component is provided with a through hole for mounting a threaded component in the threaded hole and the through hole; wherein the threaded hole, the through hole and the threaded component are referred to as upper threaded hole, upper through hole and upper threaded component, respectively; and / or that the knob is attached to the top of the side housing and the decorative cover is provided with a recess hole for escaping the knob.
[0016] Optionally, at least one battery pack is provided in the lampshade on at least one side in the width direction of the escape cavity; wherein the lighting module is arranged on the underside of the battery pack; wherein the lamp head further comprises a translucent plate arranged on the underside of the lighting module.
[0017] Based on the above description, a person skilled in the art can understand that in the present technical solution of the utility model, a U-shaped cross-section escape cavity is provided at the lamp head, and the upper end of the lamp rod is embedded in the escape cavity and connected to the lamp head, so that the uppermost portion of the lamp rod can be embedded in the lamp head. Therefore, the external appearance of the desk lamp of the present utility model is similar to that of conventional desk lamps with a single lamp rod. Due to the rotatable configuration of the lamp head, the lamp head can be rotated relative to the lamp rod to adjust the inclination of the lamp head, thereby changing the position of the lamp rod in the escape cavity.Thus, the desk lamp of the present utility model not only allows the adjustment of the inclination position of the lamp head, but also ensures an aesthetically pleasing overall appearance of the lamp.
[0018] Furthermore, the external appearance of the lamp continues to be similar to conventional models with a single rod in that the projection of the axis of the lamp head onto the cross section of the lamp head falls into the escape cavity and thus the lamp head can be rotated into a position in which it is aligned coaxially with the lamp rod.
[0019] Furthermore, by providing the lamp head with the rotating component that is rotatably connected to the lampshade and firmly connected to the lamp rod, the lamp head is enabled to rotate via the rotating component, thereby changing the angle between the lamp head and the lamp rod.
[0020] By providing the plug-in groove in the peripheral wall of the rotating component and plugging the lamp rod together with the rotating component via this plug-in groove, the connection between the lamp head and the lamp rod is simplified.
[0021] Furthermore, by providing the opening on the side of the lampshade opposite the escape cavity and the locking groove corresponding to the rotating component and exposed through the opening on the inside of the lampshade, the installation of the rotating component into the locking groove is facilitated. By providing the lamp head with the fixing component that fixes the rotating component in the locking groove, the rotating component installed in the lampshade is securely fixed, ensuring the structural stability of the desk lamp when the lamp head rotates.
[0022] Further advantageous effects of the present utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that those skilled in the art can more clearly understand the object of the improvement, the features and advantages of the present utility model. Representation of the utility model
[0023] To better explain the technical solution according to the present utility model, some of the embodiments of the present utility model are discussed in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Those skilled in the art should be aware that components or parts marked with the same reference numerals in different drawings are identical or similar. The drawings of the present utility model are not necessarily drawn to scale. They show: Fig. 1 an axonometric view of the desk lamp in a first state of use according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 2 an axonometric view of the desk lamp in a second state of use according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 3 an axonometric view of the desk lamp in a third state of use according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 4 is a structural exploded diagram of the desk lamp according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 5 is a structural exploded diagram of the lamp head according to some embodiments of the utility model (first axonometric view); Fig. 6 is a structural exploded diagram of the lamp head according to some embodiments of the utility model (second axonometric view); Fig. 7 a two-dimensional view of the lampshade through the direction F according to Fig. 5; Fig. 8 a sectional view of the lampshade through the direction AA according to Fig. 7; Fig. 9 a sectional view of the lampshade through the direction BB according to Fig. 7; Fig. 10 is a structural exploded diagram of the rotary component according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 11 an axonometric view of the rotary component according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 12 a sectional view of the rotating component through the direction CC according to Fig. 11; Fig. 13 an axonometric view of the fastening component and the intermediate disc according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 14 is an exploded structural diagram of the side housing and the parts mounted thereon according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 15 is an axonometric view of the side housing and the parts mounted thereon according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 16 an axonometric view of the lamp head according to some embodiments of the utility model; Fig. 17 a sectional view of the lamp head through the direction DD according to Fig. 16; Fig. 18 a sectional view of the lamp head through the direction EE according to Fig. 17. CONCRETE EMBODIMENTS
[0024] Those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments of the present utility model, and are intended to explain the technical principles of the utility model without limiting the scope of protection of the utility model. Any other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art from the embodiments of the utility model without inventive steps still fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] It should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the terms "central", "top", "bottom", "uppermost", "lowermost", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. are used in relation to the directional or positional relationship shown in the respective illustration, solely to simplify the description. In other words, these terms neither implicitly nor explicitly indicate the positioning, design, and operation of the device or element in question in a predetermined position, so that this does not constitute a limitation of the utility model. Furthermore, it should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and "third" are not to be understood as an implicit or explicit reference to relative importance. Rather, they serve merely as a descriptive measure.
[0026] Furthermore, it should be noted that in the description of the present utility model, the terms "attach," "connected," "connect," "fasten," etc., unless expressly stated otherwise, should be understood in a broad sense. For example, this can refer to a fixed, detachable, or one-piece connection, as well as a mechanical or electrical connection. Direct connections, indirect connections, connections made via an intermediate piece, and internal connections between two elements are also conceivable. Persons of ordinary skill in the art can use the facts of the case to determine the intended meaning of these terms according to the present utility model.For example, the terms “assemble,” “joined,” “connect,” and “fasten,” unless otherwise described, may refer to bolting, screwing, welding, plugging, riveting, fusion bonding, snap-fitting, and other forms of connection.
[0027] As in Fig. 1 to 4, the desk lamp 001 in some embodiments of the utility model comprises a lamp base 100, a lamp rod 200 and a lamp head 300.
[0028] The lamp base 100 serves to support the desk lamp 001. The desk lamp 001 can be placed on flat surfaces such as table tops or the floor.
[0029] The lower end of the lamp rod 200 is connected to the lamp base 100, while the upper end of the lamp rod 200 is connected to the lamp head 300. The lamp rod 200 creates a certain distance between the lamp head 300 and the lamp base 100, thereby maintaining a certain distance between the lamp head 300 and the support surface to provide the user with a suitable illumination area.
[0030] The lamp head 300 is provided with an escape cavity 301 having a U-shaped cross-section into which the upper end of the lamp rod 200 is inserted. The lamp head 300 is configured to be rotatable, allowing both the position of the lamp rod 200 in the cavity 301 to be changed and the inclination of the lamp head 300 to be adjusted.
[0031] How Fig. 1 to 3, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the lamp head 300 can be tilted downwards (as shown in Fig. 1), a forward tilt position (as shown in Fig. 2) and an upward tilt position (as shown in Fig. 3). Furthermore, the lamp head 300 can be rotated to any position between the positions shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 3 positions shown.
[0032] When the lamp head 300 is in the Fig. 1, the lamp head 300 casts its light downwards. When the lamp head 300 is rotated to the tilt position shown in Fig. 2, the lamp head 300 casts its light forward. When the lamp head 300 is rotated to the position shown in Fig. 3, the lamp head 300 casts its light upwards.
[0033] Therefore, the desk lamp 001 of the present utility model allows the adjustment of the tilt position of the lamp head 300, adapts to more usage scenarios, meets more diverse user needs, and improves the user experience.
[0034] Furthermore, it is provided that in some embodiments of the utility model, the projection of the axis of the lamp head 300 onto the cross section of the lamp head 300 falls into the escape cavity 301, so that the lamp head 300 can be rotated into a position in which the lamp head 300 and the lamp rod 200 are coaxially aligned.
[0035] As in Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the lamp rod 200 and the lamp base 100 fit together to facilitate their connection. The fit may be interference-fit to increase the connection strength between the lamp rod 200 and the lamp base 100. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may apply adhesives or other bonding materials between the lamp rod 200 and the lamp base 100 as needed to ensure the connection strength between the lamp rod 200 and the lamp base 100.
[0036] Specifically, a plug-in hole 110 is provided in the lamp base 100, while the lower end of the lamp rod 200 has a lower plug-in structure 210 that is aligned with the plug-in hole 110. The lower plug-in structure 210 is inserted into the plug-in hole 110, thereby connecting the lamp rod 200 and the lamp base 100.
[0037] Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art may also select other suitable connection methods between the lamp rod 200 and the lamp base 100, such as gluing, screwing, or welding, as needed.
[0038] As continued in Fig. As shown in Figure 4, in some embodiments of the present invention, the lamp post 200 and the lamp head 300 fit together to facilitate their connection. This fit may be designed as an interference fit to increase the connection strength between the lamp post 200 and the lamp head 300. Furthermore, those skilled in the art may apply adhesives or other bonding materials between the lamp post 200 and the lamp head 300 as needed to ensure the connection strength between the lamp post 200 and the lamp head 300.
[0039] Specifically, the upper end of the lamp rod 200 has an upper plug-in structure 220, via which the lamp rod 200 is plugged together with the lamp head 300.
[0040] Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art may also select other suitable connection methods for connecting the lamp rod 200 and the lamp head 300, such as gluing, screwing, or welding, as needed.
[0041] Alternatively, in other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art may, as desired, rotatably connect the lamp rod 200 directly to the lamp head 300 via its upper end. For example, the upper end of the lamp rod 200 may have a rotary shaft hole, while the lamp head 300 may have a rotary shaft engaging this rotary shaft hole, thereby rotatably connecting the lamp rod 200 and the lamp head 300.
[0042] As continued in Fig. 4, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the lamp base 100 may be equipped with a charging port (not marked in the figure), while the lamp rod 200 is designed as a hollow rod construction in order to guide a cable connected to the charging port through the interior of the lamp rod 200 into the lamp head 300.
[0043] In the following, with reference to Fig. 5 to 18 the lamp head 300 is described in more detail in some embodiments of the present utility model.
[0044] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the lamp head 300 in some embodiments of the present utility model includes a lampshade 310, a lighting module 321, a translucent plate 323, a battery pack 324, a rotating member 330, a fixing member 340, an intermediate disk 350, a side housing 361, an operating knob 362, a sealing ring 363, a circuit board 364, a fixing plate 365, a decorative cover 370, an upper threaded member 381, a cross bolt 382, a first bolt 383, and a second bolt 384.
[0045] As in Fig. 5 to 9, the escape cavity 301 is formed in the lampshade 310.
[0046] Furthermore, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, that the lighting module 321 is installed at the lower end of the lampshade 310 and serves for illumination.
[0047] Specifically, Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 8 and Fig. 9: The lampshade 310 is equipped with a vertical threaded bushing 311, while the lighting module 321 has a vertical through-hole 32101 so that a bolt or screw can be passed through the vertical through-hole 32101 and screwed to the threaded bushing 311 to fasten the lighting module 321 to the lampshade 310.
[0048] In addition, experts may also use other suitable fastening methods such as gluing, snap-in connections, or plug-in connections to fix the lighting module 321 to the lampshade 310 as needed.
[0049] Furthermore, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the lighting module 321 comprises a carrier plate 3211 and light sources 3212. The carrier plate 3211 has an escape recess (not marked in the figure) that matches the escape cavity 301. Several light sources 3212 are arranged on the underside of the carrier plate 3211.
[0050] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. As shown in Figure 6, the translucent plate 323 is installed on the lampshade 310 and is located below the light module 321 to protect the light module 321 and prevent damage to the light module 321 due to an external force. The translucent plate 323 also serves as a light diffuser, making the light emitted by the lamp head 300 appear softer. The translucent plate 323 also has an escape recess (not marked in the figure) that matches the escape cavity 301.
[0051] Furthermore, the translucent plate 323 can be firmly connected to the lampshade 310 by means of a plug connection.
[0052] Alternatively, professionals may use other suitable fastening methods such as screw connections or snap connections to firmly connect the translucent plate 323 to the lampshade 310 as needed.
[0053] Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art may omit the light-transmitting plate 323 as needed.
[0054] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments of the present utility model, one or more battery packs 324 (see Fig. 18) to avoid a weight imbalance of the lamp head 300 and thus improve the stability of the desk lamp 001 during use.
[0055] In addition, those skilled in the art may also arrange one or more battery packs 324 on only one side of the escape cavity 301 in the width direction, as needed.
[0056] Furthermore, the battery packs 324 are positioned above the lighting module 321. Furthermore, the battery packs 324 are electrically connected to the lighting module 321 to supply it with power. The battery packs 324 are also electrically connected to the charging port on the lamp base 100 to draw electrical energy therefrom.
[0057] In other embodiments of the present invention, those skilled in the art may, if desired, omit the battery packs 324 and instead connect the lighting module 321 directly to the charging port. In this case, the lighting module 321 can only illuminate when the charging port is connected to an external power supply.
[0058] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. As shown in Figure 6, in some embodiments of the utility model, the rotating component 330 is rotatably mounted in the lampshade 310 and fixedly connected to the lamp rod 200. The rotating component 330 serves to implement the rotational movement of the lamp head 300.
[0059] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the axis of the rotary member 330 is perpendicular to the axis of the lamp head 300, thereby enabling the tilt adjustment of the lamp head 300.
[0060] Fig. 6 shows that the peripheral wall of the rotary component 330 is provided with a plug-in groove 3301, via which the lamp rod 200 is plugged together with the rotary component 330.
[0061] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments, the fastening component 340 is installed on the lampshade 310 by means of the cross bolt 382 to fix the rotating component 330 to the lampshade 310.
[0062] In other embodiments of the utility model, those skilled in the art may dispense with the cross bolt 382 if the fastening component 340 ensures that the rotating component 330 is fixed to the lampshade 310. For example, the fastening component 340 can snap together with the lampshade 310.
[0063] In other embodiments of the utility model, those skilled in the art may dispense with the fastening component 340 and the cross bolt 382 while ensuring the fixation of the rotating component 330 to the lampshade 310. For example, the rotating component 330 snaps into place on the lampshade 310.
[0064] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments of the utility model, an intermediate disk 350 is arranged between the fastening component 340 and the lampshade 310. Preferably, the intermediate disk 350 is made of an elastic material (e.g., rubber, latex, or silicone) to ensure that no gaps or spaces are formed between the fastening component 340 and the lampshade 310 when the rotating component 330 is fixed to the lampshade 310.
[0065] In other embodiments of the utility model, the intermediate disk 350 can be dispensed with by those skilled in the art if the fixing of the rotary component 330 to the lampshade 310 is ensured by the fixing component 340 and if the formation of a gap or space between the rotary component and the lampshade 310 is excluded.
[0066] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments of the utility model, the side housing 361 is connected to the lampshade 310 via the first bolt 383 to conceal the lampshade.
[0067] Of course, in other embodiments of the utility model, the side housing 361 and the first bolt 383 may be omitted.
[0068] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments, the control button 362 is fixedly connected to the side housing 361 or is formed integrally therewith.
[0069] Furthermore, in other embodiments of the present utility model, those skilled in the art may arrange the control button 362 at any other suitable position as needed, for example, on the lamp base 100, on the lampshade 310, or between the side housing 361 and the circuit board 364.
[0070] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments of the utility model, a sealing ring 363 is arranged between the side housing 361 and the lampshade 310 to prevent gap formation between the side housing 361 and the lampshade 310. The sealing ring 363 may also be made of an elastic material, for example, rubber, latex, or silicone.
[0071] Alternatively, for those skilled in the art, the sealing ring 363 may be omitted if no gap or space is formed between the side housing 361 and the lampshade 310.
[0072] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments of the utility model, the circuit board 364 is attached to the side housing 361 and provided with a switch 3641. The control button 362 is either attached to the side housing 361 or positioned between the side housing 361 and the circuit board 364 to be able to actuate the switch 3641.
[0073] Alternatively, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that the circuit board 364 may be arranged in other suitable positions, for example in the lamp base 100 or the lampshade 310.
[0074] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, in some embodiments of the utility model, the mounting plate 365 is fixedly connected to the circuit board 364 or is formed as one piece and fixedly connected to the side housing 361 via the second bolt 384.
[0075] As long as the circuit board 364 can be fixed, the fixing plate 365 and the second bolt 384 can be omitted by experts.
[0076] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. As shown in Figure 6, in some embodiments of the utility model, the decorative cover 370 externally encloses the lampshade 310 and the side housing 361 and has an L-shaped cutout 3701 corresponding to the escape cavity 301. The decorative cover 370 is also firmly connected to the lampshade 310 by means of the upper threaded component 381.
[0077] In some embodiments of the utility model, the decorative cover 370 serves to mount the lamp head 300 and to aesthetically enhance the lamp head 300.
[0078] Of course, in other embodiments of the utility model, the decorative cover 370 and the first threaded component 381 may be omitted for those skilled in the art.
[0079] As in Fig. As shown in Figures 7 to 9, in some embodiments of the present invention, the lampshade 310 has an opening 3101 on the side opposite the escape cavity 301 in order to install the components rotating component 330, fastening component 340, intermediate disk 350, etc. in the lampshade 310 via this opening 3101. On the inside of the lampshade 310, a locking groove 3102 is formed which is matched to the rotating component 330 and is exposed through the opening 3101;
[0080] Here, the locking grooves 3102 may be provided in a number of two as shown in the figure or in any other practical number.
[0081] As in Fig. 8 and Fig. As shown in Figure 17, the cover plate of the decorative cover 370 has a downwardly projecting protrusion 371, while the top surface of the lampshade 310 has an upwardly open groove 3103 into which the protrusion 371 is inserted. Either the side wall of the groove 3103 or the protrusion 371 is provided with a threaded hole, while the other has a through hole for mounting the threaded member into the threaded hole and the through hole. The threaded hole, the through hole, and the threaded member are referred to sequentially as the upper threaded hole 3711, the upper through hole 3104, and the upper threaded member 381.
[0082] In some embodiments of the utility model, the upper threaded hole 3711 is arranged in the projection 371, while the upper through hole 3104 is arranged in the lampshade 310.
[0083] As in Fig. As shown in Figures 7 to 9, the lampshade 310 further includes a vertical threaded bushing 311, a horizontal threaded hole 312, and a first horizontal threaded bushing 313. The vertical threaded bushing 311 corresponds to the lighting module 321 and serves to secure it. The horizontal threaded hole 312 mates with the cross bolt 382 and serves to fix the fastening component 340. The first horizontal threaded bushing 313 mates with the first bolt 383 and serves to secure the side housing 361.
[0084] As in Fig. 10 to 12, in some embodiments of the utility model, the rotating component 330 comprises a rotating body 331 and a damping ring 332 mounted thereon. After installation of the rotating component 330 on the lampshade 310, the damping ring 332 engages the locking grooves 3102, thereby providing resistance to the rotating body 331 and the lampshade 310. This damping force allows the lamp head 300 to be locked in the current position (as shown in Fig. 1 to 3 shown).
[0085] Those skilled in the art will understand that without the damping ring 332, the lamp head 300 might rotate uncontrollably under the influence of its own weight.
[0086] The damping ring 332 can be made of flexible materials. For example, rubber, silicone, or elastic plastic are conceivable.
[0087] Furthermore, experts can design the damping ring 332 as any other suitable damper as needed. For example, a rotary damper is conceivable.
[0088] As in Fig. 10 to 12, the rotating body 331 is provided with two annular grooves 3311 for receiving the damping ring 332.
[0089] The segment of the rotating body 331 between two annular grooves 3311 has a larger diameter in order to engage with the side wall of the lampshade 310 provided with the locking groove 3102 (see Fig. 9 and Fig. 18) and thus prevent axial movement of the rotating body 331.
[0090] It will continue on Fig. 10 to 12. In some embodiments of the utility model, the plug-in groove 3301 of the rotary component 330 is formed on the rotary body 331, and the rotary body 331 is hollow so that cables leading out of the lamp rod 200 are led through it into the lampshade 310 and connected to the lighting module 321 and / or the circuit board 364.
[0091] It will continue on Fig. 10 to 12. In some embodiments of the utility model, the rotating body 331 also has a limiting groove 3312 on its peripheral wall. This limiting groove 3312 runs along the circumferential direction of the rotating body 331 and serves to limit the maximum angle of rotation between the rotating body 331 and the lampshade 310.
[0092] As in Fig. 13, in some embodiments of the present utility model, the fastening component 340 has a pressure groove 3401 on the side facing the lampshade 310, which corresponds to the locking groove 3102. The rotary component 330 is inserted into the locking groove 3102 and the pressure groove 3401, so that the rotary component 330 is rotatably mounted in the lampshade 310.
[0093] Furthermore, a snap arm 341 is arranged on the side of the fastening component 340 facing the lampshade 310, wherein the pressure groove 3401 is formed on the side of this snap arm 341 facing the lampshade 310. In addition, this snap arm 341 can interfere with the segment of the rotating body 331 between the two annular grooves 3311 (as in Fig. 9 and Fig. 18 shown).
[0094] As continued in Fig. 13, the fastening component 340 has a horizontal through-hole 3402 which corresponds to the horizontal threaded hole 312 in the lampshade 310, so that the cross bolt 382 is passed through the horizontal through-hole 3402 and screwed to the horizontal threaded hole 312 in order to fix the fastening component 340 to the lampshade 310.
[0095] It will continue on Fig. 13. In some embodiments of the utility model, the fastening component 340 is further provided with a plug-in connection hole 3403, while the intermediate disc 350 is provided with a plug-in block 351. This plug-in block 351 is inserted into the fastening component 340 and thus connects the intermediate disc 350 to the fastening component 340.
[0096] Preferably, both the plug connection hole 3403 and the plug block 351 are non-circular in order to prevent rotation of the intermediate disk 350 relative to the fastening component 340.
[0097] In addition, a cable passage 3511 is provided in the plug-in block 351 through which the cables originating from the rotating body 331 can be guided.
[0098] As continued in Fig. 13, the fastening component 340 in some embodiments of the present utility model has on its side facing the lampshade 310 a limiting projection 342 which is embedded in the limiting groove 3312 (see Fig. 17 and Fig. 18).
[0099] During the rotation of the desk lamp 001, the rotating member 330 cannot rotate due to its plug connection with the lamp rod 200. However, the fixing member 340 rotates, causing the limiting projection 342 to move in the limiting groove 3312. When the limiting projection 342 moves to one end of the limiting groove 3312 in the longitudinal direction, the lamp head 300 cannot rotate any further.
[0100] As in Fig. 5, Fig. 6, Fig. 14 and Fig. 15, the side housing 361 is provided with a first through hole 3611 corresponding to the first horizontal threaded bushing 313 on the lampshade 310, so that the first bolt 383 is passed through the first through hole 3611 and screwed to the first horizontal threaded bushing 313 to fix the side housing 361 to the lampshade 310.
[0101] As in Fig. 14 and Fig. 15, a second horizontal threaded column 3612 is arranged on the side of the side housing 361 facing the lampshade 310, while the fixing plate 365 is provided with a second through hole 3651, so that the second bolt 384 is passed through the second through hole 3651 and screwed to the second horizontal threaded column 3612 to fix the fixing plate 365 to the side housing 361.
[0102] Furthermore, the mounting plate 365 is provided with a bolt through hole 3652 which avoids the first bolt 383.
[0103] Additionally, the mounting plate 365 is positioned on the underside of the circuit board 364 and connected to the circuit board 364. Thus, the circuit board 364 is fixed to the side housing 361 via the mounting plate 365. The connection between the mounting plate 365 and the circuit board 364 can be realized by welding, gluing, snap-in connection, or other suitable methods.
[0104] As in Fig. 5, Fig. 14, Fig. 15 and Fig. As shown in Figure 17, the control knob 362 is disposed on the top of the side housing 361, while the decorative cover 370 has an escape hole 3702 for the control knob 362. This allows the control knob 362 to pass through the recessed hole 3702 or to be partially positioned in the escape hole 3702.
[0105] An assembly process of the lamp head 300 in some embodiments of the present utility model will be briefly explained below.
[0106] As in Fig. 14 and Fig. 15, first, the mounting plate 365, the circuit board 364 and the side housing 361 are fastened into a whole by means of the second bolt 384.
[0107] As in Fig. 10 and Fig. 11, the rotating body 331 and the damping ring 332 are assembled together.
[0108] As in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the rotary component 330 is inserted into the locking groove 3102 of the lampshade 310 with the plug-in groove 3301 pointing downwards (see Fig. 17). The fastening component 340 is connected to the intermediate disc 350 and fastened to the lampshade 310 by means of the cross bolt 382 (see Fig. 17 and Fig. 18). Before installing the rotating component 330, the fastening component 340, and the intermediate disc 350, the electrical cables can be passed through the three components.
[0109] As continued in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, the sealing ring 363 is attached to the side housing 361, which is then fixed to the lampshade 310 by means of the first bolt 383 (see Fig. 17 and Fig. 18).
[0110] It will continue on Fig. 5 and Fig. 6. The battery packs 324 are installed in the lampshade 310 ( Fig. 18), the light module 321 is mounted on the lampshade 310 by means of a bolt or a screw ( Fig. 17), and then the translucent plate 323 is mounted on the lampshade 310 ( Fig. 16 and Fig. 17).
[0111] It will continue on Fig. 5 and Fig. 6. The decorative cover 370 is pushed onto the lampshade 310 and the decorative cover 370 and the lampshade 310 are fixed together by means of the upper threaded component 381 ( Fig. 16 to 18).
[0112] This completes the assembly of the lamp head 300.
[0113] The relative positions and fitting conditions of the assembled components of the lamp head 300 are Fig. 17 and Fig. 18
[0114] It should be noted that this sequence represents only one possible combination of assembly steps for the lamp head 300. Those skilled in the art may assemble the components of the lamp head 300 in a different order.
[0115] So far, technical solutions of the present utility model have been described in connection with a variety of embodiments, but it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the scope of protection of the present utility model is not limited to these specific embodiments. Without deviating from the technical principles of the present utility model, those skilled in the art can divide and combine the technical solutions in the above embodiments, and also make equivalent changes or replacements to the relevant technical features. Any changes, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the technical conception and / or technical principles of the present utility model fall within the scope of protection of the present utility model.
Claims
[1] Desk lamp, characterized by that it includes: a lamp base; a lamp rod whose lower end is connected to the lamp base; a lamp head provided with an escape cavity whose cross section is U-shaped, wherein the upper end of the lamp rod is inserted into the escape cavity and connected to the lamp head, wherein the lamp head is rotatably configured to change the position of the lamp rod in the escape cavity and to adjust the inclination position of the lamp head. [2] Desk lamp according to claim 1, characterized by that the projection of the axis of the lamp head onto the cross section of the lamp head falls into the escape cavity, so that the lamp head can be rotated to a position in which the lamp head and the lamp rod are coaxially aligned. [3] Desk lamp according to claim 1 or 2, characterized by , that the lamp head comprises a lampshade, a rotating component arranged in the lampshade and a lighting module installed in the lampshade; wherein the escape cavity is formed in the lampshade; wherein the rotating component is rotatably connected to the lampshade and firmly connected to the lamp rod. [4] Desk lamp according to claim 3, characterized by that the axis of the rotating component is perpendicular to the axis of the lamp head; and / or that a plug-in groove is formed in the peripheral wall of the rotating component in order to plug the lamp rod and the rotating component together. [5] Desk lamp according to claim 3, characterized by , that the lampshade is provided with an opening on a side opposite the escape cavity; wherein a locking groove adapted to the rotating component is formed on the inside of the lampshade and is exposed through the opening; wherein the lamp head further comprises a fastening component that fixes the rotating component in the locking groove. [6] Desk lamp according to claim 5, characterized by , that the fastening component is provided on a side facing the lampshade with a pressure groove adapted to the locking groove, wherein the rotary component is inserted into the locking groove and the pressure groove in order to mount the rotary component rotatably in the lampshade; and / or that the lamp head further comprises an intermediate disc arranged between the fastening component and the lampshade. [7] Desk lamp according to claim 5, characterized by , that the lamp head further comprises a side housing, a circuit board and a knob, the side housing being fixedly connected to the lampshade to cover the opening; wherein the circuit board is arranged on the inside of the side housing and a switch is provided on the circuit board; wherein the button is arranged on the side housing or between the side housing and the circuit board and serves to trigger the switch. [8] Desk lamp according to claim 7, characterized by , that the lamp head further comprises a decorative cover that covers the lampshade and the side housing on the outside; wherein the decorative cover is provided with an L-shaped cutout corresponding to the escape cavity. [9] Desk lamp according to claim 8, characterized by , that a cover plate of the decorative cover is provided with a downwardly extending projection, while the top of the lampshade is provided with an upwardly open groove into which the projection is inserted; wherein either the side wall of the groove or the projection is provided with a threaded hole, while the other component is provided with a through hole for mounting a threaded component in the threaded hole and the through hole; wherein the threaded hole, the through hole, and the threaded component are referred to as the upper threaded hole, the upper through hole, and the upper threaded component, respectively; and / or that the button is mounted on the top of the side case and the decorative cover is provided with a recess hole to avoid the button. [10] Desk lamp according to claim 3, characterized by , that at least one battery pack is provided in the lampshade on at least one side in the width direction of the escape cavity; wherein the lighting module is arranged at the bottom of the battery pack; wherein the lamp head further comprises a translucent plate arranged on the underside of the light module.