A portable waste processing system based on edge AI and mechanical compression

Abstract

A portable waste processing system based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, characterized by the following features: Box (1) with inlet opening (11); The waste processing chamber (2) is located in the lower part of the housing (1) and the recycling chamber (3). The visual module (12) in the housing (1) recognizes the type of waste introduced. The distribution device (4) directs the waste, according to the detection results of the visual module (12), either to the associated kitchen waste container (2) or to the recycling container (3).

Description

TECHNICAL AREA

[0001] The present utility model solution relates to the field of waste treatment and in particular to a portable waste treatment system based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression. TECHNICAL BACKGROUND

[0002] With the increasing popularity of outdoor activities, waste problems arising from hiking, camping, and similar activities—especially the disposal of kitchen waste—are coming into sharper focus. While available outdoor equipment is mostly concentrated on clothing and cooking utensils, effective solutions for managing waste, particularly perishable kitchen scraps, are lacking. Currently, sealed garbage bags are the primary method, or waste is simply buried on-site. The first method fails to address the problem of spoilage, the resulting inconvenience, or the reduction of waste volume, while the second can pollute the environment and harm the ecosystem. Furthermore, practical waste separation tools are often absent in outdoor environments, leading to widespread mixed disposal, which complicates subsequent recovery and treatment. CONTENT OF THE PRESENT APPLICATION

[0003] To overcome the disadvantages of existing technologies, the present utility model solution offers a portable waste processing system based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, thus solving the problems mentioned in the preceding technology.

[0004] To achieve the aforementioned objectives, the present utility model solution implements the following technical solution: A portable waste processing system based on edge computing and mechanical compression includes: A housing with an inlet for insertion. The lower part of the container contains a waste processing chamber and a recycling chamber. An integrated visual module in the housing identifies the type of waste being introduced. Based on the visual module's detection results, the distribution unit directs the waste to the appropriate garbage or recycling container for kitchen waste. Furthermore, the aforementioned distribution facility includes: A sliding element, which is mounted to rotate above the waste treatment container and the recycling container, serves to collect the waste brought in from the inlet. A drive motor is connected to the sliding side and serves to move it towards the waste treatment container or the recycling container. In addition, two guide elements are provided, which are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the inner wall of the container and are located above the sliding side, in order to direct the waste towards the center of this sliding side.

[0005] In addition, the kitchen waste treatment container includes: The fixed storage compartment is permanently installed in the aforementioned box.

[0006] An activity cabinet that is arranged to be pulled out within the fixed chamber.

[0007] In addition, a compression plate is arranged inside the recyclable container, which can move within the depth of the container.

[0008] In addition, the system includes a compression drive component that controls the compression plate to compress the waste in the recycling container.

[0009] Furthermore, the compression drive component includes at least one electric slide valve, the cylinder body of which is attached to the housing and the slide valve part of which passes through the side wall of the recycling comb and is connected to the compression plate.

[0010] In addition, a first handle is attached to one side of the movable storage box.

[0011] Additionally, a second handle is attached to one side of the recyclable container. Furthermore, doors that can be opened are fitted to the side of the housing facing the waste processing chamber and the recycling chamber.

[0012] Compared to existing technologies, the present utility model solution offers a portable waste processing system based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, providing the following advantages: This invention, through the interaction of a vision module and a distribution mechanism, enables the immediate automatic detection and separate disposal of household waste outdoors – thus solving the waste separation problem at its source. The distribution mechanism, consisting of a sliding plate and drive motor, allows for precise separation with a simple sliding motion and is characterized by its compact and reliable design. The guide disc ensures that the waste lands precisely in the center of the sliding plate. This increases distribution stability. The kitchen waste storage unit features a separate design with a rigid shell and a movable storage box, making it both stable and easy to clean and maintain. The recycling unit is equipped with a compression plate and an electric compression drive that automatically compacts the waste, significantly saving storage space. The first and second handles facilitate loading and unloading the movable storage box and the recycling unit, while the cabin door provides convenient, tightly sealed access for all operators. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Fig. shows the circuit diagram drawing of the housing structure according to the present utility model solution. Fig. shows the structure of the separation of the cabin door from the housing according to the present utility model solution. Fig. shows the internal structure of the housing according to the present utility model solution. Fig. shows the structure of the movable storage box according to the present utility model solution.

[0013] Figure: 1. Housing; 11. Inlet; 12. Sight module; 13. Guide disc; 14. Cabin door; 2. Waste processing chamber; 21. Fixed chamber; 22. Movable storage box; 23. First handle; 3. Recycling chamber; 31. Compression plate; 32. Second handle; 4. Distribution mechanism; 41. Hinged plate; 42. Drive motor; 5. Compression drive component; 51. Electric sliding lever; 52. Cylinder body; 53. Sliding lever part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0014] The technical solution according to an embodiment of the present utility models is clearly and completely described with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example

[0015] As in Fig. As shown, an embodiment of the present utility model solution comprises a portable waste processing system based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression. Box 1 with inlet 11;

[0016] The waste treatment room 2 and the recycling room 3 are located in the lower part of housing 1.

[0017] The visual module 12 in housing 1 recognizes the type of waste introduced.

[0018] The distribution device 4 directs the waste, based on the recognition results of the visual module 12, either to the appropriate kitchen waste container 2 or to the recycling container 3.

[0019] During system operation, the user inserts the waste via inlet 11. The visual module 12 integrated into container 1 – typically a micro-camera with a processing unit – immediately captures an image of the waste and uses a lightweight, integrated AI model for real-time recognition to determine whether it is kitchen waste or recyclable material. The result is sent to the control system, which then activates the distribution device 4. This physically transfers the newly inserted waste into the subordinate kitchen waste container 2 or the recyclable container 3, thus completing a full automated waste separation cycle. The kitchen waste container 2 and the recyclable container 3 are designed to operate independently of each other and form the basis for various subsequent processing methods such as fermentation or compression.

[0020] The integration of visual recognition and automated disposal enables the immediate, automatic separation and recycling of waste in outdoor environments. This solves the problems of a lack of sorting guidance and uncontrolled mixed disposal during outdoor activities, thereby increasing the efficiency of waste management at the source.

[0021] As in Fig. As shown, the distribution device 4 comprises in some embodiments: The sliding shelves 41 are rotatably mounted above the waste treatment container 2 and the recycling container 3 and serve to hold waste that is introduced via the inlet 11.

[0022] The drive motor 42 is connected to the sliding side 41 and serves to move it in the direction of the waste processing comb 2 or the recycling comb 3.

[0023] The sliding door 41 is normally in a horizontal orientation and serves to collect falling waste. As soon as the control motor 42 – for example, a servo motor or a small reduction gear – receives a command from the control system, the output shaft rotates in the predetermined direction. Since the motor 42 is directly connected to the sliding door 41 via a coupling, the motor's rotary motion is immediately converted into a rotation of the door about its axis. If the waste is to be placed in the waste container 2, the motor 42 rotates the door 41 in that direction, so that the waste falls along its sloping surface into the waste container 2; conversely, it rotates in the direction of the recycling container 3. By controlling the direction of rotation of the sliding door 41, precise separation into two containers can be achieved. The device is compact, energy-efficient, and particularly suitable for portable applications.

[0024] As in Fig. As shown, some embodiments additionally include two guide discs 13, which are arranged symmetrically on both sides of the inner wall of the housing 1 and are located above the sliding side 41 in order to direct the waste towards the center of the sliding side 41.

[0025] Two guide rails 13 extend from the inside of the container 1 towards the center, forming a progressively tapered guide channel below the inlet opening 11 and above the sliding side 41. Regardless of where the waste is introduced into the inlet opening 11, it contacts at least one guide rail 13 as it falls. Guided by the inclined surface, the waste is directed into the central area of ​​the sliding side 41. This ensures effective collection as well as uniform rotation and discharge. The accuracy of the waste discharge and the reliability of the distribution are guaranteed. Waste that ends up at the edge of the sliding side 41 or gets stuck in a crevice due to an incorrect inlet position is effectively prevented. This ensures that all waste is easily directed into the designated chamber and improves the overall stability of the system.

[0026] As in Fig. As shown, the kitchen waste treatment container 2 comprises, in some embodiments: The fixed storage chamber 21 is permanently installed in the box chamber 1.

[0027] The activity collection box 22 can be pulled out backwards in the fixed storage box 21.

[0028] The fixed container 21 is rigidly connected to the frame of the housing 1 and serves as the main support and seal. The movable storage box 22 is integrated directly into the fixed container 21 and can either be fully extended or inserted in a specific direction – usually horizontally. Once the kitchen waste has been directed into this container, it falls directly into the movable storage box 22. To clean up, the door 14 of the housing 1 is opened, and the box 22 is pulled out using the first handles 23 for cleaning – for example, to remove compost or to clean the housing 1. The separate design with fixed and movable units ensures the stability of the fixed container 21 within the housing 1 and significantly simplifies cleaning and maintenance of the kitchen waste.The user only needs to access the movable storage box 22 without having to move the entire device - hygienic and convenient.

[0029] As in Fig. As shown, in some embodiments a compressible plate 31 is arranged inside the recyclable container 3, which can move in depth within the container.

[0030] The compression plate 31 is a flat component whose dimensions correspond to the cross-section of the recycling container 3. A seal is typically fitted at the edges to reduce resistance and odor escape. The plate is movably installed within the recycling container 3 and is in contact with the waste. During compression, it is moved by an external drive force along the depth of the container – i.e., from the inner to the outer wall – thereby compressing the waste in the direction of its movement.

[0031] It represents the central functional component for the compact storage of recyclable waste. The movement of the compression plate 31 compresses soft waste such as plastic bottles or cardboard packaging, significantly reducing the space required. This allows more waste to be stored in a limited unit volume and extends its outdoor lifespan.

[0032] As in Fig. As shown, one embodiment additionally includes a compression drive component 5, which controls the compression plate 31 for the compression of the waste in the recycling chamber 3.

[0033] The compression drive 5 is a drive device that generates linear compressive force. It is detachably connected to the compression plate 31. As soon as the control system issues a compression command or detects an overload signal, the compression drive 5 is activated and generates a compressive or tensile force. This force acts directly on the compression plate 31 or via a transmission system, overcomes the resistance of the waste, and moves the compression plate 31 forward within the collection container 3, thus performing the compression function. The compression drive 5 provides the drive source for the compression function, enables the automation of the compression process, and allows the user to reduce the amount of waste without manual intervention. This increases the intelligence of the system and improves the user experience.

[0034] As in Fig. As shown, the compression drive 5 in some embodiments comprises at least one electric slide valve 51, the cylinder body 52 of which is attached to the housing 1 and the slide valve part 53 of which passes through the side wall of the return compartment 3 and is connected to the compression plate 31.

[0035] The electric piston 51 is a standardized linear actuator that converts the rotary motion of a motor into a linear extension and retraction motion of the piston. In the system, the cylinder body 52 is fixed in position, either partially via a support or directly to the inner wall of the housing 1 or to the outer wall of the fixed container 21. The extendable piston section 53 passes through a designated hole with a seal on the side wall of the recovery comb 3 and penetrates the comb's surface. The end of the piston section 53 is connected to the rear of the compression plate 31 via a quick-assembly and removable connection – for example, a screw slot or a clamping fastener. When power is applied, the motor inside the electric piston 51 is activated, causing the piston to extend or retract and move the compression plate 31 directly forward (compressed) or backward (returned to its starting position).When the waste needs to be disposed of, the user can manually disconnect the link, thereby separating the compression plate 31 from the electric sliding lever 51. The entire recycling container 3, together with the compression plate 31, can then be pulled out of the housing 1 using the handle.

[0036] The electric slide valve 51 is used as the drive element, characterized by its compact design, high thrust, precise control, and ease of installation and maintenance. The fixed external connection of the cylinder frame 52 ensures that the drive unit and the waste container are relatively separated, simplifying sealing and compliance with safety regulations. The detachable connection design allows the compression function and maintenance of the recycling container 3 to be carried out independently.

[0037] How Fig. As shown, in some embodiments a first handle 23 is attached to one side of the movable storage box 22. These provide a clear and ergonomically designed gripping point, which allows the user to easily and stably pull the box out or insert it – thus significantly facilitating the operation of the device.

[0038] How Fig. As shown, in some embodiments a second handle element 32 is attached to one side of the recyclable container 3. This makes it easier for the user to completely remove the recyclable container 3 from the device after uncoupling it from the compression drive 5, in order to empty the already compressed recyclable waste block or to clean the container.

[0039] As in Fig.In some embodiments, chamber doors 14 capable of opening are attached to the side of the container body 1 that is associated with the waste processing chamber 2 and the recycling chamber 3.

[0040] The door 14 is attached to the side wall of the housing 1 via a hinge, clamp, or sliding spring connection and can be opened. Its position and dimensions correspond precisely to the access points to the inner waste treatment container 2 and the recycling container 3. To collect waste, remove the movable storage box 22, disconnect the electric sliding device 51, or remove the recycling container 3, simply open the door 14. After use, close the door 14 to restore the housing 1 to its closed position. In some versions, the door 14 may also be equipped with a simple lock or a sealing strip for increased security.

[0041] The core of the waste processing chamber 2 of the system lies in its biological degradation function. A specially selected complex probiotic, containing, for example, thermophilic bacteria and cellulose-degrading bacteria, is provided in the solid chamber body 21. As soon as the kitchen waste enters the movable collection box 22, the probiotics adhere to the surface of the waste and begin their metabolic activity. In the relatively closed, aerobic or microaerobic environment inside the chamber, the microorganisms decompose the organic matter into water, carbon dioxide, and humus-like substances—that is, stable, small molecules—thus reducing and rendering the waste harmless. This process differs fundamentally from mere physical packaging: it takes place at the source through biological conversion and truly embodies the environmental principle of "coming from nature, returning to nature."

[0042] The degradation efficiency of probiotics is closely linked to the system design. On the one hand, the design of the rigid container 21 provides the microorganisms with a stable attachment and reaction space. On the other hand, the integrated cooling module in the system ensures a gentle warmth inside the container, even in cold external conditions, thus maintaining the temperature within the range suitable for probiotic activity (e.g., 25–40 °C) and significantly increasing degradation efficiency and speed at low temperatures. Furthermore, when the mature waste products are regularly removed by the first handle 23, which detaches the movable storage box 22, some of the already microbially enriched substrate can be replenished to fertilize new waste and accelerate the start-up process—thus creating a positive cycle.This combination of biological, thermal and mechanical structure together forms an efficient and energy-efficient solution for the on-site treatment of kitchen waste.

[0043] Thanks to an improved, lightweight design, the visual module 12 can not only sort waste but also detect hazardous materials such as batteries or expired medications. Immediate warnings are sent to the user via lights and the app to prevent improper disposal. The system also features a capacity sensor and a smart reminder system. As soon as the waste in the kitchen waste bin 2 or the recycling bin 3 reaches its capacity limit, the system light flashes and simultaneously sends a cleaning notification to the user's mobile app. This allows for timely management of storage space during outdoor use, ensuring the continuous operational readiness of the equipment.

[0044] To improve overall performance and user experience, the system was optimized on several levels. At the technical level, the mechanical compression structures—for example, the coupled design of compression plate 31 and sliding lever—were continuously refined, and a cold-heat heating system was implemented, significantly increasing waste reduction efficiency and the energy efficiency of the fermentation process. At the service level, the unit was designed to be portable, reducing its size and weight without compromising functionality. The integrated app was enhanced: in addition to notifications, it now offers a search function for information on external waste disposal and provides video tutorials. Furthermore, the system features a self-diagnostic function that monitors the condition of critical components such as motors and sensors.In case of anomalies, users are notified via device and app to enable quick troubleshooting and thus ensure reliable outdoor use.

[0045] Finally, it should be noted that the examples described here merely represent preferred embodiments of the present utility model solution and do not serve to limit the invention. Although the present invention has been explained in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the field may further develop the technical solutions described in these embodiments or replace individual technical features with equivalent alternatives. All modifications, replacement methods, or improvements that are in the spirit and according to the principles of the present invention are to be understood as falling within the scope of protection of the invention. SUMMARY

[0046] This utility model solution relates to the field of waste treatment technology and specifically to a portable waste treatment system based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression. Through the interaction of the vision module and the distribution mechanism, this utility model solution enables the immediate automatic detection and separate disposal of household waste outdoors, thus solving the problem of waste separation at the source. The distribution mechanism, consisting of a sliding plate and drive motor, allows for precise separation through a simple sliding motion and is characterized by its compact and reliable design. The guide disc ensures that the waste lands precisely in the center of the sliding plate, thereby increasing distribution stability. The storage unit for kitchen waste features a separate design with a rigid casing and a movable storage box, which is both stable and easy to clean and maintain.The recycling storage unit is equipped with a compression plate and an electric compression drive that automatically compresses the waste, thus saving considerable storage space. The first and second handles facilitate the loading and unloading of the movable storage box and the recycling unit, while the cabin door provides convenient, tightly sealed access for all operators.

Claims

[1] A portable waste processing system based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, characterized by the following characteristics: Box (1) with inlet opening (11); The waste processing chamber (2) is located in the lower part of the housing (1) and the recycling chamber (3). The visual module (12) in the housing (1) recognizes the type of waste introduced. The distribution device (4) directs the waste, according to the detection results of the visual module (12), either to the associated kitchen waste container (2) or to the recycling container (3). [2] A portable waste processing system according to claim 1, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, characterized by , that the distribution device (4) comprises the following components: The sliding shelves (41) are rotatably mounted above the waste treatment container (2) and the recycling container (3) and serve to hold waste that is introduced via the inlet (11). The drive motor (42) is connected to the sliding side (41) and serves to move it in the direction of the waste processing comb (2) or the recycling comb (3). [3] A portable waste treatment system according to claim 2, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, further comprising two guide discs (13) arranged symmetrically on both sides of the inner wall of the container (1) and located above the sliding side (41) to direct the waste towards the center of the sliding side (41). [4] A portable waste processing system according to claim 1, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, characterized by , that the kitchen waste processing chamber (2) comprises the following components: The fixed housing unit (21) is permanently installed in the box (1). The activity storage box (22) can be pulled out backwards in the fixed storage box (21). [5] A portable waste processing system according to claim 1, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, characterized by , that inside the recyclable container (3) a compression plate (31) is arranged which can move in the depth of the recyclable container (3). [6] A portable waste processing system according to claim 5, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, further comprising a compression drive component (5) that moves the compression plate (31) to compress the waste in the recycling container (3). [7] A portable waste treatment system according to claim 6, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, characterized by, that the compression drive component (5) comprises at least one electric slide valve (51) whose cylinder body (52) is attached to the housing (1) and whose slide valve part (53) passes through the side wall of the recycling container (3) and is connected to the compression plate (31). [8] A portable waste treatment system according to claim 4, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, wherein a first handle (23) is attached to one side of the movable storage box (22). [9] A portable waste processing system according to claim 1, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, wherein a second handle (32) is attached to one side of the recyclable container (3). [10] A portable waste treatment system according to claim 1, based on Edge-Al and mechanical compression, wherein an opening door (14) is provided on one side of the container (1) opposite the kitchen waste container (2) and on one side of the recycling container (3).

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