RESOURCE CONFIGURATION METHOD AND DEVICE AND COMPUTER STORAGE MEDIUM
Patent Information
- Application Number
- DE602018081418
- Authority / Receiving Office
- DE · DE
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2018-02-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2038-02-08
AI Technical Summary
Current 5G NR systems cannot support the simultaneous activation of multiple Bandwidth Parts (BWPs), limiting the use of multiple numerologies and hindering the optimization of services, which results in inefficient spectrum utilization.
A resource configuration method and device that enable the simultaneous activation of multiple BWPs, allowing terminals to use multiple numerologies concurrently, thereby supporting flexible scheduling and improved spectrum utilization.
This solution enhances the flexibility in scheduling multiple services and improves the spectrum utilization rate by enabling simultaneous transmission using multiple numerologies without causing radio frequency bandwidth conversion issues.
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The disclosure relates to the technical field of radio communications, and more particularly, to resource configuration methods and resource configuration devices, and a computer storage medium.BACKGROUND
[0002] In a Long Term Evolution (LTE) system, the frequency domain resources of a terminal are allocated in an entire of a system bandwidth. In a 5 th< Generation (5G) New Radio (NR) system, because the system bandwidth is greatly increased, the transmission bandwidth of the terminal may only occupy a part of the system bandwidth.
[0003] In the current research of 5G NR, it has been decided to introduce the concept of a Bandwidth Part (BWP) to achieve frequency domain resource allocation in a smaller range than the system bandwidth. A base station may configure a plurality of BWPs through Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling and then dynamically activate a BWP in Downlink Control Information (DCI). Each BWP is based on one numerology, wherein the numerology includes a subcarrier spacing and a Cyclic Prefix (CP). According to the current solution, only one BWP can be activated by a terminal, and when a new BWP is activated, the original BWP is deactivated.
[0004] As shown in FIG. 1, when a BWP1 is in an activated state, if a BWP2 is activated, the BWP1 will be deactivated, and if the BWP1 is also deactivated, it will return to the default BWP.
[0005] Existing technical solutions cannot support simultaneous activation of a plurality of BWPs, therefore, simultaneous use of a plurality of numerologies cannot be supported, and the numerologies cannot be respectively optimized for different services when multiple types of services are transmitted in parallel. Furthermore, if switching is performed between two numerologies, it will also cause switching between two BWPs, thereby causing conversion of the radio frequency bandwidth of a terminal. The conversion of the radio frequency bandwidth will cause the terminal to be unable to receive or transmit data for a period of time, thereby causing waste of spectrum resources.
[0006] Related technologies can be found in HUAWEI ET AL:"Resource allocation and indication for data channel", 3GPP DRAFT R1-1705069 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE, INTEL CORPORATION:"Open issues for wider bandwidth operations", EPO Form 1703 01 .91 TRI 3GPP DRAFT R1-1710583 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE, INTEL CORPORATION:"Overall impact in RAN2 for BWP", 3GPP DRAFT- R2-1710592 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE, and GUANGDONG OPPO MOBILE TELECOM:"Bandwidth part configuration and frequency resource allocation", 3GPP DRAFT· R1-1710164 3RD GENERATION PARTNERSHIP PROJECT (3GPP), MOBILE COMPETENCE CENTRE.SUMMARY
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the embodiments of the disclosure provide a resource configuration method and device, and a computer storage medium.
[0008] The invention is set out in the appended set of claims. Any embodiment, implementation, example or aspect not claimed is only presented as information.
[0009] By adopting the technical solutions of the embodiments of the disclosure, a BWP configuration method that supports a plurality of numerologies is provided. The method can support transmission of signals by a terminal using a plurality of numerologies simultaneously, thereby it is possible to flexibly support simultaneous transmission of multiple types of services, and thus to improve the scheduling flexibility and spectrum utilization rate of the system.BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] The drawings described here are used to further understand the disclosure and form a portion of this application. The exemplary embodiments of the disclosure and the description thereof are used to explain the disclosure, and do not constitute an improper limitation on the disclosure. In the drawings: FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing that only one BWP can be in an activated state. FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a resource configuration method according to the disclosure. FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a resource configuration method according to the disclosure. FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a DCI structure for resource scheduling of a multi-numerology BWP according to the disclosure. FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural composition diagram of a resource configuration device according to the disclosure. FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural composition diagram of a resource configuration device according to the disclosure. FIG. 7 is a schematic structural composition diagram of a computer device according to the disclosure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0011] In order to understand the features and technical contents of the embodiments of the disclosure in more detail, the implementation of the embodiments of the disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The attached drawings are for reference only and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the disclosure.
[0012] FIG. 2 is a first flowchart of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 2, the resource configuration method includes an operation 201.
[0013] In the operation 201, a terminal receives first configuration information sent by a network device. The first configuration information at least includes configuration information of a first BWP, and the configuration information of the first BWP includes a plurality of numerologies corresponding to the first BWP.
[0014] In some embodiments of the disclosure, the terminal may be any device capable of communicating with the network, such as a mobile phone, a tablet computer, a notebook computer, a desktop computer, and the like.
[0015] In some embodiments of the disclosure, the network device may be a base station, such as a gNB of a 5G system.
[0016] In some embodiments of the disclosure, the numerology at least includes a combination of a subcarrier spacing and a cyclic prefix.
[0017] For example, a terminal receives, from a network device, first configuration information for configuring a BWP1. The first configuration information includes configuration information of a plurality of numerologies P 1 , ..., P N (N>1) corresponding to the BWP1, where P i (i=1,2,...,N) represents a numerology.
[0018] In some embodiments of the disclosure, the first configuration information is RRC signaling or SI.
[0019] Further, the method further includes an operation 202.
[0020] In the operation 202, the terminal transmits a signal using at least one of the plurality of numerologies when the first BWP is in an activated state.
[0021] For example, the terminal may transmit a signal using any one of numerologies P 1 , ... , P N when the BWP1 is in an activated state.
[0022] The determination of the used numerology by the terminal may be implemented in the following manner 1, which is not covered by the claims.
[0023] In manner 1, the terminal receives first control information sent by the network device. The first control information is used for scheduling resources, the first control information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used for indicating at least one first numerology in the plurality of numerologies. The terminal determines, according to the first indication information, at least one first numerology used by the scheduled resources.
[0024] In an implementation mode, the first control information is DCI or MAC CE.
[0025] For example, a terminal receives, from a network device, first control information for scheduling resources. The first control information includes indication information of at least one of numerologies P 1 , ... , P N ; and the numerology used by the scheduled resources is determined by the terminal according to the indication information.
[0026] The determination of the used numerology by the terminal is implemented in the following manner 2. The terminal receives first control information sent by the network device. The first control information is used for scheduling resources. The first numerology used by the scheduled resources is determined by the terminal based on a predetermined rule.
[0027] According to the claimed embodiment, the first control information includes at least one resource allocation element, the resource allocation element being used for allocating resources based on numerologies. Allocated resources have correspondences with the numerologies. The first numerology used by the scheduled resources is determined by the terminal according to the at least one resource allocation element in the first control information.
[0028] In an implementation mode, the first control information is DCI or MAC CE.
[0029] For example, the first control information includes M resource allocation bit segments (0<M≤N) for allocation in turn of resources based on P 1 , ..., P M .
[0030] FIG. 3 is a second flowchart of a resource configuration method according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 3, the resource configuration method includes an operation 301.
[0031] In operation 301, a network device sends first configuration information to a terminal. The first configuration information at least includes configuration information of a first BWP, and the configuration information of the first BWP includes a plurality of numerologies corresponding to the first BWP.
[0032] In an implementation mode, the network device sends first control information to the terminal. The first control information is used for scheduling resources, the first control information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used for indicating at least one first numerology in the plurality of numerologies.
[0033] In an implementation mode, the network device sends first control information to the terminal. The first control information is used for scheduling resources. Further, the first control information includes at least one resource allocation element, the resource allocation element being used for allocating resources based on numerologies. Allocated resources have correspondences with the numerologies.
[0034] In some embodiments of the disclosure, the first control information is Downlink Control Information (DCI) or Media Access Control Control Element (MAC CE).
[0035] In some embodiments of the disclosure, the numerology at least includes a combination of a subcarrier spacing and a cyclic prefix.
[0036] In some embodiments of the disclosure, the first configuration information is Radio Resource Control (RRC) signaling or System Information (SI).
[0037] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the disclosure will be further described below in conjunction with specific application examples.Example 1: configuration and activation of multi-numerology BWP
[0038] As shown in Table 1, the first configuration information configures four downlink BWPs. Each of a BWP2 and a BWP4 corresponds to one numerology, and when the BWP2 is activated, a terminal transmits a signal using a numerology 2. Each of a BWP1 and a BWP3 corresponds to two numerologies, and when the BWP1 is activated, a terminal transmits a signal using a numerology 1, using a numerology 2 or simultaneously using a numerology P1 and a numerology P2. Table 1 Multi-numerology BWP configurationBWP IDFrequency domain positionBandwidth sizeNumerologyBWP 1Frequency domain position 1Bandwidth size 1P1, P2BWP 2Frequency domain position 2Bandwidth size 2P2BWP 3Frequency domain position 3Bandwidth size 3P3, P4BWP 4Frequency domain position 4Bandwidth size 4P4
[0039] A BWP configuration method that supports a plurality of numerologies, provided by the embodiments of the disclosure, can support transmission of signals by a terminal using a plurality of numerologies simultaneously, thereby it is possible to flexibly support simultaneous transmission of multiple types of services, and thus improve the scheduling flexibility and spectrum utilization rate of the system.Example 2: a structure of DCI for resource scheduling of multi-numerology BWP
[0040] As shown in FIG. 4, the DCI for resource scheduling of the BWP1 may include two bit segments for resource allocation, and a terminal acquires allocation information of resources based on P1 according to the first bit segment and acquires allocation information of resources based on P2 according to the second bit segment.
[0041] A BWP configuration method that supports a plurality of numerologies, provided by the embodiments of the disclosure, can support transmission of signals by a terminal using a plurality of numerologies simultaneously, thereby it is possible to flexibly support simultaneous transmission of multiple types of services, and thus improve the scheduling flexibility and spectrum utilization rate of the system.
[0042] FIG. 5 is a first schematic structural composition diagram of a resource configuration device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 5, the resource configuration device includes a first receiving unit 501.
[0043] The first receiving unit 501 is configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device. The first configuration information at least includes configuration information of a first BWP, and the configuration information of the first BWP includes a plurality of numerologies corresponding to the first BWP.
[0044] In an implementation mode, the device may further include a transmission unit 502.
[0045] The transmission unit 502 is configured to transmit a signal using at least one of the plurality of numerologies when the first BWP is in an activated state.
[0046] In an implementation mode which is not covered by the claims, the device may further include a second receiving unit 503 and a first determining unit 504.
[0047] The second receiving unit 503 is configured to receive first control information sent by the network device, wherein the first control information is used for scheduling resources, the first control information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used for indicating at least one first numerology in the plurality of numerologies.
[0048] The first determining unit 504 is configured to determine, according to the first indication information, the at least one first numerology used by the scheduled resources.
[0049] In an implementation mode, the device further includes a third receiving unit 505 and a second determining unit 506.
[0050] The third receiving unit 505 is configured to receive first control information sent by the network device, wherein the first control information is used for scheduling resources; and
[0051] The second determining unit 506 is configured to determine, based on a predetermined rule, the first numerology used by the scheduled resources.
[0052] According to the claimed embodiment, the first control information includes at least one resource allocation element, the resource allocation element being used for allocating resources based on numerologies. Allocated resources have correspondences with the numerologies.
[0053] The second determining unit 506 is configured to determine the first numerology used by the scheduled resources according to the at least one resource allocation element in the first control information.
[0054] In an implementation mode, the first control information is DCI or MAC CE.
[0055] In an implementation mode, the numerology at least includes a combination of a subcarrier spacing and a cyclic prefix.
[0056] In an implementation mode, the first configuration information is RRC signaling or SI.
[0057] Those skilled in the art should understand that the implementation functions of respective units in the resource configuration device as shown in FIG. 5 can be understood by referring to the related description of the above resource configuration method. The functions of respective units in the resource configuration device as shown in FIG. 5 may be implemented by programs running on a processor, or may be implemented by a specific logic circuit.
[0058] FIG. 6 is a second schematic structural composition diagram of a resource configuration device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. As shown in FIG. 6, the resource configuration device includes a first sending unit 601.
[0059] The first sending unit 601 is configured to send first configuration information to a terminal. The first configuration information at least includes configuration information of a first BWP, and the configuration information of the first BWP includes a plurality of numerologies corresponding to the first BWP.
[0060] In an implementation mode which is not covered by the claims, the device may further include a second sending unit 602.
[0061] The second sending unit 602 is configured to send first control information to the terminal. The first control information is used for scheduling resources, the first control information includes first indication information, and the first indication information is used for indicating at least one first numerology in the plurality of numerologies.
[0062] In an implementation mode, the device further includes a second sending unit 602.
[0063] The second sending unit 602 is configured to send first control information to the terminal. The first control information is used for scheduling resources.
[0064] In an implementation mode, the first control information includes at least one resource allocation element, the resource allocation element being used for allocating resources based on numerologies. Allocated resources have correspondences with the numerologies.
[0065] In an implementation mode, the first control information is DCI or MAC CE.
[0066] In an implementation mode, the numerology at least includes a combination of a subcarrier spacing and a cyclic prefix.
[0067] In an implementation mode, the first configuration information is RRC signaling or SI.
[0068] Those skilled in the art should understand that the implementation functions of respective units in the resource configuration device as shown in FIG. 6 can be understood by referring to the related description of the above resource configuration method. The functions of respective units in the resource configuration device as shown in FIG. 6 may be implemented by programs running on a processor, or may be implemented by a specific logic circuit.
[0069] If the foregoing resource configuration device according to the embodiment of the disclosure is implemented in a form of a software functional module and sold or used as an independent product, the device may also be stored in a computer-readable storage medium. Based on such an understanding, essential parts of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the disclosure or parts that contribute to the existing technology may be embodied in the form of a software product. The computer software product is stored in a storage medium, and includes a plurality of instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to perform all or part of the methods described in each embodiment of the disclosure. The foregoing storage medium includes: a U disk, a mobile hard disk, a Read Only Memory (ROM), a magnetic disk or an optical disk, and other media capable of storing program codes. In this way, the embodiments of the disclosure are not limited to any specific combination of hardware and software.
[0070] Correspondingly, embodiments of the disclosure further provide a computer storage medium in which computer executable instructions are stored. The above resource configuration method according to the embodiments of the disclosure may be implemented when the computer executable instructions are executed by a processor.
[0071] FIG. 7 is a schematic structural composition diagram of a computer device according to an embodiment of the disclosure. The computer device may be a terminal and may also be a network device. As shown in FIG. 7, the computer device 100 may include one or more (only one shown in the figure) processors 1002 (the processor 1002 may include, but is not limited to, a Micro Controller Unit (MCU) or a Field Programmable Gate Array (FPGA) or other processing devices), a memory 1004 for storing data, and a transmission device 1006 for a communication function. Those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that the structure shown in FIG. 7 is only schematic, and does not limit the structure of the above electronic device. For example, the computer terminal 100 may further include components more or fewer than the components shown in FIG. 7, or have a different configuration from that shown in FIG. 7.
[0072] The memory 1004 may be configured to store software programs and modules of application software, such as program instructions / modules corresponding to the method in the embodiments of the disclosure. The processor 1002 executes various functional applications and data processing by running the software programs and modules stored in the memory 1004, thereby implementing the above method. The memory 1004 may include a high-speed random access memory, and may also include a non-volatile memory, such as one or more magnetic storage devices, flash memories, or other non-volatile solid state memories. In some examples, the memory 1004 may further include memories remotely set with respect to the processor 1002, and these remote memories may be connected to the computer device 100 through a network. The examples of the above network include but are not limited to the Internet, Intranet, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
[0073] The transmission device 1006 is configured to receive or transmit data through a network. The specific example of the above network may include a radio network provided by a communication supplier of the computer device 100. In an example, the transmission device 1006 includes a Network Interface Controller (NIC) which may be connected to other network devices through a base station so as to communicate with the Internet. In an example, the transmission device 1006 may be a Radio Frequency (RF) module configured to communicate with the Internet in a radio mode.
[0074] The technical solutions recited in the embodiments of the disclosure may be freely combined without conflicts.
[0075] In the several embodiments provided by the disclosure, it should be understood that the disclosed method and smart device may be implemented in other ways. The embodiments of the device described above are only exemplary. For example, the division of units is only a logical function division, and there may be other division modes in actual implementation. For instance, multiple units or components may be combined or may be integrated into another system, or some features may be ignored or not implemented. In addition, the coupling or direct coupling or communication connection between displayed or discussed components may be implemented through some interfaces, and the indirect coupling or communication connection between devices or units may be electrical, mechanical, or in other forms.
[0076] The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separated, and parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, and namely may be located in the same place, or may also be distributed to multiple network units. Part of all of the units may be selected according to a practical requirement to achieve the purposes of the solutions of the embodiments.
[0077] In addition, each functional unit in each embodiment of the disclosure may be integrated into a second processing unit, each unit may also serve as an independent unit, and two or more than two units may also be integrated into a unit. The integrated unit may be implemented in a form of hardware and may also be implemented in a form of hardware and software functional units.
Claims
1. A resource configuration method, comprising: receiving, by a terminal, first configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the first configuration information at least comprises configuration information of a first Bandwidth Part, BWP, and the configuration information of the first BWP comprises a plurality of numerologies corresponding to the first BWP (201), and transmitting, by the terminal, a signal using at least one of the plurality of numerologies when the first BWP is in an activated state (202); characterised in that the method further comprises: receiving, by the terminal, first control information sent by the network device, wherein the first control information is used for scheduling resources, wherein the first control information comprises at least one resource allocation element, the resource allocation element being used for allocating resources based on numerologies, wherein allocated resources have correspondences with the numerologies; and determining, by the terminal, the first numerology used by the scheduled resources according to the at least one resource allocation element in the first control information.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the numerology at least comprises a combination of a subcarrier spacing and a cyclic prefix.
3. A resource configuration method, comprising: sending, by a network device, first configuration information to a terminal, wherein the first configuration information at least comprises configuration information of a first Bandwidth Part, BWP, and the configuration information of the first BWP comprises a plurality of numerologies corresponding to the first BWP (301), characterised in that the method further comprises: sending, by the network device, first control information to the terminal, wherein the first control information is used for scheduling resources, wherein the first control information comprises at least one resource allocation element, the resource allocation element being used for allocating resources based on numerologies, wherein allocated resources have correspondences with the numerologies.
4. The method of claim 3, wherein the first control information is Downlink Control Information, DCI, or a Media Access Control Control Element, MAC CE.
5. The method of claim 3 or 4, wherein the numerology at least comprises a combination of a subcarrier spacing and a cyclic prefix, and / or, wherein the first configuration information is Radio Resource Control, RRC, signaling or System Information, SI.
6. A resource configuration device, comprising: a first receiving unit (501) configured to receive first configuration information sent by a network device, wherein the first configuration information at least comprises configuration information of a first Bandwidth Part, BWP, and the configuration information of the first BWP comprises a plurality of numerologies corresponding to the first BWP, and a transmission unit (502) configured to transmit a signal using at least one of the plurality of numerologies when the first BWP is in an activated state; characterised in that the device further comprises: a second receiving unit configured to receive first control information sent by the network device, wherein the first control information is used for scheduling resources, wherein the first control information comprises at least one resource allocation element, the resource allocation element being used for allocating resources based on numerologies, wherein allocated resources have correspondences with the numerologies; and a first determining unit configured to determine the first numerology used by scheduled resources according to the at least one resource allocation element in the first control information.
7. The device of claim 6, wherein the numerology at least comprises a combination of a subcarrier spacing and a cyclic prefix.
8. A resource configuration device, comprising: a first sending unit (601) configured to send first configuration information to a terminal, wherein the first configuration information at least comprises configuration information of a first Bandwidth Part, BWP, and the configuration information of the first BWP comprises a plurality of numerologies corresponding to the first BWP, characterised in that the device further comprises: a second sending unit (602) configured to send first control information to the terminal, wherein the first control information is used for scheduling resources, wherein the first control information comprises at least one resource allocation element, the resource allocation element being used for allocating resources based on numerologies, wherein allocated resources have correspondences with the numerologies .
9. The device of claim 8, wherein the numerology at least comprises a combination of a subcarrier spacing and a cyclic prefix.
10. A computer storage medium having stored thereon computer executable instructions that, when executed by a processor, implement operations of the method of any one of claims 1 to 2 or operations of the method of any one of claims 3 to 5.