Container with a connection piece which has a finger ring
Patent Information
- Application Number
- EP2023783346
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-10-27
- Filing Date
- 2023-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing container designs for dishwasher dosing systems require significant material and stability to transmit forces for connection and disconnection, making them costly and resource-intensive, especially when designed as disposable units.
The container features a connection piece with a finger ring that can be moved from a starting to an active position, allowing forces to be introduced directly into the base body for separation, reducing the need for housing stability and enabling easier replacement without the need for complex housing designs.
This design reduces material usage, lowers production costs, and allows for more flexible material selection while maintaining the compactness of the dosing system within the dishwasher, enhancing ecological sustainability.
Smart Images

Figure 1.1
Abstract
Description
[0001] “Container with a connecting piece having a finger ring”
[0002] Description
[0003] The invention relates to a container for a dosing system which can be arranged in the interior of a dishwasher and serves to dispense a preparation such as a cleaning preparation into the interior.
[0004] EP 2 296 520 B1 discloses such a dosing system with a container and a dosing device. A housing of the container forms several chambers, each of which stores a preparation. Each chamber is assigned a connector with which the container can be connected to the dosing device to form a liquid-tight connection. The dosing device has several connection receptacles for this purpose. The connection piece of the chamber can be connected to one of these connection receptacles. The dosing device and the connected container are then placed in the interior, and a wash cycle can begin. The dosing device exchanges signals with the dishwasher so that the preparations can be dosed out from the chambers in a targeted manner at different times and in different quantities during the wash cycle, depending on various parameters.
[0005] The dosing device and container are detachably connected to one another, allowing the container to be replaced once it has been emptied after several rinse cycles. To replace the container, the individual connections between the connector and the connection receptacle must be separated - first for the emptied container. Then, the individual connections must be reconnected - for the new or filled container. EP 2 296 520 B1 describes a plug-in connection between the connector and the connection receptacle. To establish the plug-in connection, the connector must be pressed into the connection receptacle with a certain amount of pressure, and to release the plug-in connection, the connector must be pulled out of the connection receptacle with a certain amount of tensile force. The forces required for this are transmitted to the connector via the container housing.The housing of the container must therefore be robust in order to be able to transmit the necessary forces.
[0006] The required stability of the container's casing requires a certain amount of material. Especially if the container is designed as a disposable container and cannot be refilled after emptying and must be disposed of, the container should be cost-effective to manufacture and as environmentally sustainable as possible.
[0007] The invention is therefore based on the object of providing a container for a dosing system that can be placed in a dishwasher, which can be manufactured cost-effectively and in a resource-efficient manner, and whose replacement can be carried out easily. The object underlying the invention is achieved with the combination of features according to claim 1. Exemplary embodiments of the invention can be found in the subclaims to claim 1.
[0008] According to the invention, the connector has a base body and a finger ring attached to the base body, which can be moved from an initial position into an active position, wherein in the active position the finger ring can be gripped behind by a human finger in order to introduce a force into the base body, by means of which the connector can be separated from the connection receptacle. This makes it possible to introduce the required force to release the connection between the connector and the connection receptacle directly into the connector or into its base body. It is not necessary to introduce the required separating force via the housing of the container. Accordingly, the design, layout and selection of the manufacturing process for the container or the housing place fewer requirements on its stability and rigidity.The container can therefore be manufactured using fewer materials, reducing costs and protecting the environment. There is also now more freedom in selecting the appropriate material for the container's housing.
[0009] In the active position, a finger can be gripped behind the finger ring. Accordingly, the finger ring must be easily accessible in the active position, which requires a certain amount of space, since ideally the finger ring protrudes freely into the room. However, this good accessibility of the finger grip is only necessary in the active position, not in the starting position. The starting position can therefore be selected so that the finger ring requires very little space or only slightly increases the space required by the base body. This means that the dosing system consisting of dosing device and container can be designed compactly, so that it takes up very little space inside the dishwasher that is actually intended for the dishes to be washed. A small space requirement for the finger ring in the starting position therefore ultimately means more space for the dishes in the dishwasher.However, when the finger ring is in the active position, its space requirement is not critical. The active position is only used when the container is replaced. To replace the container, the dosing system is removed from the dishwasher's interior.
[0010] In one embodiment, the finger ring can be rotated from its initial position around a pivot axis into the active position. Preferably, a hinge in the form of a film hinge is provided between the finger ring and the base body, which is integrally formed on the finger ring and the base body.
[0011] Preferably, the finger ring is connected to the base body by two connecting links. While the connecting links are deformed during movement from the starting position to the active position, they are designed to reliably transmit the force exerted on the finger ring by the hooked finger to the base body. The connecting links can be considered parts of a film hinge, with the spatial arrangement of the connecting links relative to each other determining the pivot axis of the film hinge. A pivot angle of 80 to 100°, preferably 90°, can be achieved between the starting position and the active position.
[0012] Preferably, the finger ring forms a tab with a closed peripheral area, consisting of the base body and the two connecting bars. This closed peripheral area is stable and can absorb high tensile forces.
[0013] The finger ring can be circular. It can extend circumferentially over an angular range of 180° to 270°. In the embodiment with two connecting bars, the finger ring can be an arc of a circle, with a connecting bar arranged at each end. The finger ring can also be oval or polygonal.
[0014] The finger ring can have a grip tab to move the finger ring from its starting position. A fixing bar can be provided near the grip tab to hold the finger ring in its starting position on the base body. To move the finger ring from its starting position, the fixing bar must therefore first be separated. The fixing bar is therefore preferably very thin or weak and can be broken with little force. The connecting bars, on the other hand, should be designed to be more robust than the fixing bar, since the force required to separate the connection between the connector and the connector receptacle is transferred from the finger ring to the base body via the connecting bars.
[0015] In one embodiment, the base body has a weld-in part with an inflow channel, wherein the weld-in part is sealingly attached to a chamber wall and the inflow channel is connected to the chamber. The base body can have a plug-in part with an outflow channel, wherein the plug-in part can be plugged into the connection receptacle. Insertion is preferably carried out by a linear movement. The plug-in part can then be pulled out of the connection receptacle again by an opposite linear movement, wherein the required tensile force is introduced into the base body via the finger ring. A longitudinal axis of the inflow channel and a longitudinal axis of the outflow channel can enclose an angle of 80° to 100°. The two channels preferably run perpendicular to one another.
[0016] The inflow and outflow channels can be separated from each other by a closed membrane when new. The membrane can be designed so that it is punctured when the connector and connection receptacle are connected. If the membrane is punctured or torn, a connection remains between the inflow and outflow channels, allowing the preparation to flow from the chamber to the connection receptacle of the dosing device. The membrane can also ensure that the chamber is airtight and liquid-tight when new. This separates the preparation in the chamber from the environment and allows it to be stored in the container for extended periods. The membrane only loses its sealing effect when the container is connected to the dosing device.
[0017] The membrane can be formed integrally with the base body. The base body with the membrane is preferably produced by injection molding of plastic, whereby it must be ensured that the penetration / tearing of the membrane when connecting the connector and the connector receptacle does not require excessive forces. The membrane can therefore be very thin, for example, between 0.01 and 0.5 mm or 0.04 and 0.2 mm, preferably 0.08 and 0.12 mm. Such a thin wall thickness of the membrane can be achieved by subjecting the membrane to the force of a stamping tool after injection molding, which reduces the wall thickness to the required level.
[0018] To ensure that the diaphragm does not tear when the connector is inserted into the connection receptacle, the plastic from which the diaphragm and the base body are made can be filled with a filler, preferably an inert plastic. The brittleness of the plastic can be adjusted by the choice of filler and its content. A preferred filler is calcium carbonate (CaCO3). In one embodiment in which polyolefin and in particular polypropylene (PP) is used as the plastic, the filler content is 1 to 10%, preferably 4 to 8%. The plastic for the base body and the diaphragm must also not be too brittle so that it does not break under impact (which occurs, for example, in a drop test for the container).
[0019] The grain size of the filler is preferably selected so that the diameter of each grain is no larger than the wall thickness of the membrane. The grain diameter should be the largest diameter or the largest extension in one direction if the grain is not round.
[0020] In its initial position, the finger ring can surround a pressure plate and essentially lie in the same plane as the pressure plate. While the finger ring, in its active position, serves to pull the plug-in part out of the connection receptacle to release the connection between the connector and the connection receptacle, the pressure plate serves to press the plug-in part of the base body into the connection receptacle. In this exemplary embodiment, the force required to establish the connection between the connector and the connection receptacle can therefore be directed directly to the connector. A transfer of the force via the container housing is not necessary. Accordingly, the container can be designed to be simple and lightweight.
[0021] The pressure plate can be slightly curved inward (concave) and serve as a support for a human finger, the force of which connects the connector to the connector receptacle. The inward curvature prevents the finger from slipping when pressure is applied. In one embodiment, the diameter of the pressure plate is 10 to 20 mm. In the embodiment with the finger ring enclosing the pressure plate, the effective contact surface for the finger is increased, since part of the pressure force can now also be applied to the finger ring.
[0022] The diaphragm can lie in a plane parallel to the plane of the pressure plate. If the connector receptacle has a sharp needle or sharp corner that pierces the diaphragm when the plug is inserted into the connector receptacle, the pressure force acting on the pressure plate is exactly perpendicular to the diaphragm.
[0023] The pressure plate can be positioned coaxially with the diaphragm. This allows the pressure force to penetrate the diaphragm to be applied directly above the diaphragm without any lateral offset.
[0024] The base body can have an air chamber with an air chamber wall for ventilating the chamber, with a projection formed on the air chamber wall. The projection can have a support for an abutment of the connection receptacle. The support is spaced from the air chamber wall so that a force acting on the support of the projection when the connection piece and connection receptacle are connected creates a bending moment. The bending moment rotates the lever, creating an opening in the air chamber wall. The crack or break in the air chamber wall is primarily due to tensile stresses in the air chamber wall caused by the bending moment or the rotation of the projection. Opening the air chamber wall activates the ventilation function of the connection piece.
[0025] Preferably, the air chamber of the connector is connected to an air tube or air hose. An end of the air tube facing away from the air chamber terminates in a section of the chamber remote from the connector. When the dispensing system is in the operating position, this remote section represents the upper section of the chamber. When the preparation is dispensed, air can flow into the upper section of the chamber.
[0026] If the container is not yet connected to the dosing device, the preparations in the chambers are completely separated from the environment due to the still intact membrane and the undamaged air chamber wall. Only when the connector and connection receptacle are connected is dispensing with aeration possible via the air channel and the torn membrane.
[0027] The connector receptacle has a counterbearing that interacts with the protrusion, against which the protrusion is pressed when the plug-in part is inserted into the connector receptacle. The protrusion bends, resulting in a crack or hole in the air chamber wall.
[0028] The invention is explained in more detail with reference to the exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings. Figure 1 shows a dosing system;
[0029] Figure 2 shows a schematic section of the dosing system;
[0030] Figure 3 shows schematically a container according to the invention for the dosing system;
[0031] Figure 4 shows various views of a connecting piece of the container according to the invention (Figures 4A to 4B);
[0032] Figure 5 further views of the connector of Figure 4 (Figures 5A to 5D);
[0033] Figure 6 shows two sectional views of the connector of Figures 4 and 5 (Figures 6A and 6B); and
[0034] Figure 7 shows the connecting piece in a further sectional view with parts of a dosing device.
[0035] Figure 1 shows a dosing system 1 comprising a dosing device 10 and a container. The container is housed within a flat housing 11 of the dosing device 10 and is not visible in Figure 1. Figures 2 and 3 schematically illustrate the dosing system 1 with the dosing device 10 and the container designated by 40.
[0036] The dosing system 1 can be placed inside a dishwasher and is designed to dispense one or more preparations located in the container 40 during a wash cycle. The dosing system 1 can exchange signals, data, control commands, etc., with the dishwasher so that the preparations can be dispensed precisely in terms of time and quantity.
[0037] As can be seen from Figures 1 and 2, the housing 11 of the dosing device 10 has a front wall 12 and a rear wall 13. The front wall 12, which is basically rectangular in shape, and the rear wall 13, which is also basically rectangular in shape, extend from a base 14 to an upper housing edge 15. Near the upper housing edge 15, a film hinge 16 is provided between the front wall 12 and the rear wall 13 so that the housing 11 can be folded open and a container compartment 17 (see Figure 2) of the dosing device 10 is opened. The container compartment 17 serves to accommodate the container 40. When the housing 11 is folded open, the container 40 can be removed from the container compartment 17 in order to replace it with another container. The container 40 may be designed to hold the preparation or preparations in an amount sufficient for several rinse cycles (for example, for 20 to 30 rinse cycles).After emptying, the container 40 can be replaced with a filled container. Figure 1 further shows that a first recess 18 and a second recess 19 are provided on the rear wall 13. Only the first recess 18 will be discussed in more detail below. Since the second recess 19 is similar in design to the first recess,
[0038] 18 is identical, the statements regarding the first recess 18 also apply mutatis mutandis to the second recess 19.
[0039] The first recess 18 begins at the base 14 and extends toward the upper housing edge 15. The recess 18 is formed as an elongated, channel-like, or groove-like recess, wherein a length in the longitudinal direction of the recess (direction from the base 14 to the upper housing edge 15) is significantly greater than a width of the recess transverse to the longitudinal direction. The first recess 19 has a groove base 20, the distance of which from the surface in which the rear wall 13 lies defines a depth of the first recess 18. Starting from a lower, open end 21, which is located at the base 14, to an upper, closed end 22, the depth decreases. Accordingly, the depth at the lower end 21 is greater than the depth in the area of the upper end 22. Starting from the lower end 21, the groove bottom 20 initially runs in a straight line (i.e. the depth is initially constant there) and then merges into a curved section with decreasing depth.
[0040] The two recesses 18, 19 each serve to accommodate a holding rod of a plate holder of a dish drawer, either approximately vertically upward or slightly inclined to the vertical, which can be pulled out from the interior for loading and unloading dishes. The plate holder typically has two parallel rows of holding rods, which are spaced a certain distance apart within each row (rod spacing). The distance between the two recesses 18,
[0041] 19 corresponds to the distance between the two rows, so that the dosing device 10 with the container 40 located in the housing 11 can be placed like a plate in a plate compartment of the plate holder. The dosing device 10 is supported like a plate on the holding rods that form the plate compartment. Due to the special shape of the groove base 20 with the depth reducing towards the upper end 22, the dosing device 10 can, on the one hand, be placed in a plate holder in which the bar spacing is small and the holding rods are of medium length. On the other hand, the dosing device 10 can also be placed in a plate holder in which the bar spacing and the length of the holding rods are large. In the latter case, the dosing device is supported by the upper end of the holding rod in the upper area of the recess 18, i.e. where the depth of the recess is small.As a result, even with a large bar spacing, the dosing device 10 stands upright in the plate holder and does not block adjacent plate compartments by being too tilted.
[0042] The height (distance between base 14 and upper edge 15) and the width of front wall 12 and rear wall 13 correspond to the diameter of a large dinner plate. For example, the housing 11 can have a height of 200 to 280 mm. The width of the housing 11 can be 200 to 280 mm. The ratio of height to width can be 0.8 to 1.2. As can also be seen from Figure 1, the housing 11 has a thickness which is greatest in the area of the base 14 and then decreases slightly towards the upper edge 15. A maximum thickness of the housing, preferably in the area of the base 14, can be between 20 and 28 mm. In the schematic representation in Figure 2, the housing 11 is shown in a simplified form with a constant thickness.
[0043] While Figure 1 depicts the dosing system 1 standing on the base 14, Figure 2 shows the dosing system 2 in a lying position with the rear wall 13 facing downwards. In this lying position, the housing 11 can be opened by pivoting the front wall 12 about the pivot axis of the film hinge 16 (in the illustration in Figure 2, the pivot axis extends perpendicular to the plane of the drawing). With the front wall 12 folded open, the container 40 can be removed from the container compartment 17. How this removal of the container 40 takes place and how a new container can be reconnected to the dosing device will be explained in more detail later.
[0044] Figure 3 clearly shows that the container 40, which is only shown schematically, has several chambers. In the illustrated embodiment, there are three chambers 41, 42, 43. Each chamber serves to hold a preparation, which can be, for example, an alkaline cleaning preparation, an enzymatic cleaning preparation, a rinse aid, or a fragrance. Each chamber is assigned a connecting piece 44, the structure of which does not differ from the structure of the other connecting pieces 44. The chambers 41, 42, 43 are approximately the same size here, but they can also differ significantly from one another in terms of their volume and shape.For example, one of the chambers for a preparation that is dispensed in twice the amount in a wash cycle compared to the other preparations can be designed to be twice as large, so that when the container needs to be replaced, all chambers are emptied as completely as possible or at least only very small residual amounts remain.
[0045] The chambers 41, 42, 43 are delimited by two housing halves or chamber walls 45, 46. Each housing half 45, 46 forms three shells or troughs, which together with the opposite shell form a chamber. To manufacture the housing halves 45, 46, a (folded) plastic film can be used which is drawn or blown into appropriate deep-drawing molds. The housing halves 45, 46 are welded to one another at a circumferential edge 47 and also at intermediate webs 48 between the individual chambers 41, 42, 42. The connecting pieces 44 are arranged between the two housing halves 45, 46 in a section 47a of the edge 47. These are inserted between the housing halves 45, 46 before section 47a is welded and then welded to the housing halves 45, 46 in a liquid-tight manner.Sealing / welding the gate 47a to the connecting pieces 44 is preferably performed only after the chambers 41, 42, 43 have been filled with the respective preparations. During filling, however, the housing halves 45, 46 are already welded together at the edge 47 (except for the gate 47a) and at the intermediate webs 48. Thermoforming enables thin walls. The required material consumption is very low. The housing halves 45, 46 can be made of polypropylene (PP), for example.
[0046] The dosing device 10 has a connection receptacle 23 for each connection piece 44 (see Figure 2, which shows one of the connection receptacles). When the container 40 is inserted in the housing 11 of the dosing device 10, the connection piece 44 and the connection receptacle 23 form a liquid-tight connection, so that the preparation from the chamber can pass into a dosing chamber of the dosing device 10 assigned to the respective chamber. The dosing chamber and a dosing valve are not shown in Figure 2. Only a dosing compartment 24, which accommodates the dosing chamber and the dosing valve and is integrated in the rear wall 13, is shown in Figure 2. The dosing compartment 24 has a dosing opening 25 for each chamber / dosing valve, through which the preparation from the respective chamber then passes through the connection piece 44 / connection receptacle 23 into the interior of the dishwasher.It should be noted that in the operating position of the dosing system 1, the bottom 14 points downwards so that the preparations from the chambers 41, 42, 43 can flow out of the respective dosing opening 25 due to gravity when the dosing valve is open.
[0047] Figures 4 to 7 show various views of the connecting piece 44 in isolation. Figure 4 shows two perspective views (Figures 4A and 4C) as well as a chamber-side view (Figure 4B) and a side view (Figure 4D). Figure 5A shows the connecting piece 44 from below, Figure 5C from above in plan view. Figure 5B shows a front view. Figure 5D shows another side view. Figure 6A is a horizontal longitudinal section through the connecting piece 44. Figure 6B shows the connecting piece 44 in a vertical longitudinal section, while Figure 7 shows a cross-section that runs perpendicular to the two sections 6A, 6B. In addition, Figure 7 shows indicated parts of the dosing device.
[0048] The connecting piece 44 has a base body 49 with a weld-in part 50 and a plug-in part 51. The weld-in part 50 forms an inflow channel 52 through which the preparation flows from the chamber into the connecting piece 44. The plug-in part 51 forms an outflow channel 53 through which the preparation flows from the connecting piece 44 into the connection receptacle 23 (see Figures 6 and 7). Between the inflow channel and the outflow channel, a connecting channel 54 is provided which connects the inflow channel 52 and the outflow channel 53. When the connecting piece 44 is new, the inflow channel 52 and the outflow channel 53 or the connecting channel 54 are separated from one another by a membrane 55. In other words, when the container 40 is new, the preparation from the chamber 41, 42, 43 cannot reach the outflow channel 53. The membrane 55 therefore protects the preparation in the chamber from environmental influences and prevents it from leaking out.
[0049] A longitudinal axis 56 of the inflow channel 52 is at a right angle to a longitudinal axis 57 of the outflow channel 51. The connecting channel 54 is essentially aligned with the inflow channel 52. The connecting channel 54 is delimited at the top by a round, slightly inwardly curved pressure plate 58. The pressure plate 58 serves to accommodate a human finger in order to build up pressure or a compressive force in order to press the connecting piece 44 with the plug-in part 51 into the connection receptacle 23 of the dosing device 10. A central axis of the pressure plate 58 coincides with the longitudinal axis / central axis 57 of the plug-in part 51 or has only a very small offset therefrom. The resulting force of the finger force applied to the pressure plate 58 acts vertically directly above the plug-in part 51. In Figures 4D, 6B and 7, the resulting force is designated FD.Several smaller openings may be provided in the pressure plate 58 to save material and simplify the injection molding of the connector 44.
[0050] A finger ring 59 is attached to the base body 49. The finger ring 59 is attached to the base body 49 via two spaced-apart connecting webs 60 (see, for example, Figures 5C and 6A). Due to the connecting webs 60, which each start at a circumferential end of the finger ring 59, the finger ring 59 has a closed circumference. The finger ring 59 extends circumferentially over an angular range of approximately 270°. Viewed in the circumferential direction, in the middle between the two end-side connecting webs 60, a fixing web 61 is also provided between the finger ring 59 and the pressure plate 58 to hold the finger ring 59 in the illustrated position.
[0051] The position shown is a so-called starting position of the finger ring 59. In this starting position, the finger ring 59 lies in the same plane as the pressure plate 58 and represents a certain radial extension of the pressure plate 58. From this starting position, the finger ring 59 can be pivoted into an active position. For this purpose, a gripping tab 62 is provided in the immediate vicinity of the fixing web 61, by means of which the finger ring 59 can be raised relative to the pressure plate 58, although the fixing web 61 must be broken in the process. Further lifting of the gripping tab 62 leads to a pivoting movement of the finger ring 59 about a pivot axis 63 (see dash-dotted line in Figures 5C and 6A). The pivot axis 63 is defined by the position of the connecting webs 61, which are deformed during the pivoting movement and form a type of film hinge.Compared to the fixing web 61, the connecting webs 60 are significantly stronger and can absorb tensile forces that are transmitted through the finger ring 59 into the base body 49.
[0052] In Figure 5D, the active position of the finger ring 59 is indicated by the dashed line 59'. In this position, a human finger can be hooked through the finger ring 59 or 59'. This makes it possible to exert a comparatively large tensile force on the base body 44 and in particular on the plug-in part 51. The resulting force of the hooked finger is designated Fz in Figure 5D. A comparison of Figures 4D and 5B shows that the resulting force FD for establishing the connection between the connector 44 and the connector receptacle 23 and the force FZ for breaking this connection are opposite. The connection can be established and broken by a linear movement directed perpendicular to the front wall 12 or the rear wall 13, respectively.
[0053] With the finger ring 59 in the active position, the connector 44 can be pulled out of the connector 23. This makes it possible to separate the container 40 from the position shown in Figure 2, inserted into the housing 11, from the dosing device 10. It is not necessary to apply the necessary forces to the container 40 via the rather unstable housing halves 45, 46.
[0054] To remove the container 40, the three connectors 44 can first be gently lifted one after the other from their respective connection receptacles using the finger ring, so that they rest on the connection receptacles with virtually no resistance and without insertion force. The container 40 can then be removed from the housing 11 either using one finger ring or two finger rings simultaneously.
[0055] In addition to the inlet channel 52 for the preparation, the weld-in piece 50 also forms an air channel 64, which opens into a closed air chamber 65 in the base body 44. The air chamber 65 is arranged next to the connecting channel 54 (see Figures 6A and 7). As can be seen from Figure 6A, an air hose 66 can be inserted into the open end of the air channel 64. The length of the air hose 66 is dimensioned such that the free end of the air hose, i.e. the end not inserted into the air channel 64, is located at one end of the chamber opposite the connecting piece 44. In Figure 3, the air hose 66 is indicated by the dashed line only for the chamber 42. In the operating position of the dosing system 1, i.e. with the bottom 14 of the dosing device 10 facing downwards, the air hose 66 ends with its open end in the upper area of the chamber 42.Such an air hose is also provided for the connecting pieces 44 of the two other chambers 41, 43, but this is not shown in Figure 3.
[0056] The sealed air chamber 65 is enclosed by an air chamber wall 67. An outwardly directed projection 68 is formed on the air chamber wall 67. At a root of the projection 68, the air chamber wall 67 has a predetermined breaking point 69 with reduced wall thickness and a thin hinge point or connection point 70. When the plug-in part 51 is inserted into the connection receptacle 23, the membrane 55 is first pierced by a hollow mandrel 26 of the connection receptacle 23 (see Figure 7). If the plug-in part 51 is pressed further into the connection receptacle 23, an abutment 27 of the connection receptacle comes into contact with a contact surface 71 of the projection 68. The contact surface 71 is provided at a free end of the projection 68.
[0057] The system 71 is spaced apart by a distance 72 from the predetermined breaking point 69 and the connection point 70. Due to the force exerted by the stationary abutment 27 on the projection 68 and the distance 72, a bending moment acts on the root of the projection 68, leading to tensile stresses in the area of the predetermined breaking point 69. If the tensile stresses become too great, the air chamber wall 67 tears in the area of the predetermined breaking point 69. In the process, the projection 68 rotates counterclockwise upwards around the thin connection point 70 in the illustration in Figure 7, without the projection 68 completely detaching from the base body 44. Due to the crack or break at the predetermined breaking point 69, an exchange of air between the environment and the air chamber 65, and thus an exchange of air between the environment and the chamber, is now possible. The ventilation of the relevant chamber is activated.
[0058] The connector 44 and the connector receptacle 23 are designed such that when the plug-in part 51 is inserted into the connector receptacle 23, the membrane 55 is pierced before the chamber's ventilation is activated, i.e., before the air chamber wall 67 tears. The hollow mandrel 26 and the abutment 27 of the connector receptacle 23, as well as their relative heights, are only schematically indicated in Figure 7. According to Figure 7, the beginning of the piercing of the membrane 55 is imminent, while a gap still exists between the abutment 27 and the contact surface 71 of the projection 68. Only when the connector 44 is pushed further into the connector receptacle 23 does the projection 68 abut the abutment 27.
[0059] List of reference symbols
[0060] I Dosing system
[0061] 10 Dosing device
[0062] II Housing
[0063] 12 front wall
[0064] 13 Rear wall
[0065] 14 Floor
[0066] 15 upper edge of the housing
[0067] 16 film hinges
[0068] 17 Container compartment
[0069] 18 first recess
[0070] 19 second recess
[0071] 20 groove base
[0072] 21 lower end
[0073] 22 upper end
[0074] 23 Connection receptacle
[0075] 24 Dosing compartment
[0076] 25 Dosing opening
[0077] 26 hollow mandrel
[0078] 27 abutments
[0079] 40 containers
[0080] 41 Chamber
[0081] 42 Chamber
[0082] 43 Chamber
[0083] 44 connecting piece
[0084] 45 Housing half / chamber wall
[0085] 46 Housing half / chamber wall and
[0086] 47 Rands (Section 47a)
[0087] 48 intermediate bridge
[0088] 49 basic bodies
[0089] 50 weld-in part
[0090] 51 plug-in part
[0091] 52 inflow channel
[0092] 53 drainage channel
[0093] 54 connecting channel
[0094] 55 Membrane longitudinal axis
[0095] Longitudinal axis
[0096] Pressure plate
[0097] Finger ring (59' finger ring in active position)
[0098] connecting bridge
[0099] Fixation bars
[0100] Grip tab
[0101] Swivel axis
[0102] air duct
[0103] air chamber
[0104] Air hose / air pipe
[0105] Air chamber wall
[0106] projection
[0107] Predetermined breaking point
[0108] Connection point / hinge point
[0109] Attachment
[0110] Distance
Claims
Patent claims 1. Container (40) for a dosing system (1) that can be positioned in the interior of a dishwasher, wherein the container (40) has at least one chamber (41, 42, 43) for receiving a preparation and a connecting piece (44) associated with the chamber (41, 42, 43), which is connected to the chamber (41, 42, 43) and can be connected to a connection receptacle (23) of a dosing device (10) of the dosing system (1) to form a liquid-tight connection between the chamber (41, 42, 43) and the dosing device (10), characterized in that the connecting piece (44) has a base body (49) and a finger ring (59) that is attached to the base body (49) and can be moved from an initial position into an active position, wherein in the active position the finger ring (59) is designed to be gripped behind by a human finger can apply a force to the base body (49) through which the connecting piece (44) can be separated from the connection receptacle (23).
2. Container (40) according to claim 1, characterized in that the finger ring (59) is rotatable about a pivot axis (63).
3. Container (40) according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that the finger ring (59) is attached to the base body (49) by two connecting webs (60).
4. Container (40) according to one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that the finger ring (59) is circular and extends over an angular range of 180° to 270°.
5. Container (40) according to one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that the finger ring (59) has a grip tab (62) to move the finger ring (59) from the starting position to the active position.
6. Container (40) according to claim 5, characterized in that a fixing web (61) is provided near the grip tab (62) which holds the finger ring (59) in the starting position.
7. Container (40) according to one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the base body (44) has a weld-in part (50) with an inflow channel (52), wherein the weld-in part (50) is sealingly attached to a chamber wall (45, 46) and the inflow channel (51) is connected to the chamber (41, 42, 43).
8. Container (40) according to one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that the base body (44) has a plug-in part (51) with a drainage channel (53), wherein the plug-in part (51) can be inserted into the connection receptacle (23). Container (40) according to claim 8, characterized in that the inflow channel and outflow channel are separated from one another by a closed membrane (55) in a new state. Container (40) according to claim 9, characterized in that the membrane is formed integrally on the base body. Container (40) according to one of claims 1 to 10, characterized in that the finger ring, in the initial position, borders a pressure plate (58) and lies essentially in the same plane as the pressure plate (58). Container (40) according to claim 11, characterized in that the pressure plate (58) is slightly curved inward and serves as a support for a human finger, by the force of which the connecting piece (44) can be connected to the connection receptacle (23). Container (40) according to claim 11 or 12 and according to claim 9 or 10, characterized in that the membrane (55) lies in a plane that extends parallel to the plane of the pressure plate (58).Container (40) according to claim 13, characterized in that the pressure plate is arranged coaxially with the membrane. Container (40) according to one of claims 1 to 14, characterized in that the connecting piece (44) has an air chamber (65) with an air chamber wall (67), wherein a projection (68) is formed on the air chamber wall (67), which projection has a contact surface (71) spaced from the air chamber wall (67) for an abutment (27) of the connection receptacle (23), so that a force acting on the contact surface (71) of the projection (68) when connecting the connecting piece (44) and the connection receptacle (23) generates a bending moment, by means of which the projection (68) is rotated and an opening is torn in the air chamber wall (67).