Holding device for holding a plate-shaped component in a holder of a holding profile
The described receiving device simplifies the assembly and alignment of large glass panes by using a bearing shell, pivot bearings, and wedges to securely clamp and align them in a V-shaped receptacle, ensuring high positional accuracy and force transfer.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- EP2024159981
- Authority / Receiving Office
- EP · EP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-02-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing receiving profiles struggle with the assembly and alignment of large, heavy plate-shaped components, particularly glass panes, and fail to maintain high positional accuracy under load.
A receiving device with a bearing shell and pivot bearings, adjustable contact elements, and wedges that allow for easy assembly and alignment of plate-shaped components by clamping them securely in a V-shaped receptacle, transferring forces effectively to the receiving profile.
Enables simple and accurate mounting of plate-shaped components, such as glass panes, while withstanding high forces and moments, maintaining precise alignment, and facilitating easy installation.
Smart Images

Figure IMGAF001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical area
[0001] The following statements relate to a receiving device for holding a plate-shaped component, in particular a glass pane, in a receiving device with a base and two inner sides of a receiving profile.
[0002] Furthermore, the following embodiments relate to a receiving profile system for receiving a plate-shaped component, in particular a glass pane, comprising a receiving profile with a receptacle having a base and two inner sides as well as a V-shaped mouth region and at least one receiving device located in the receptacle.
[0003] Furthermore, the following embodiments relate to a method for receiving a plate-shaped component, in particular a glass pane, on a receiving profile with a receptacle having a base and two inner sides as well as a V-shaped mouth region by means of a receiving device. Technical background
[0004] It is known from the prior art, particularly in the field of architecture, that plate-shaped structural elements such as glass panes or railing panels of a fall protection system are received and held on one side by a receiving profile. The profile is in turn attached to a floor or wall, for example, and transfers the forces acting on the plate-shaped structural element as well as its weight towards the floor or wall. In this way, a simple, architecturally appealing holder is created. However, particularly with relatively large and heavy plate-shaped structural elements, high forces and / or moments must be absorbed by the receiving profile, for example when a person presses against the plate-shaped structural element on an edge opposite the receiving profile in a fall protection system. A receiving profile as described above is known, for example, from DE 20 2017 100 181 U1.
[0005] When using such mounting profiles, there is a fundamental need for simple assembly and alignment of the plate-shaped component to the mounting profile as well as the best possible positioning accuracy of the plate-shaped component under load. Description - Technical solution
[0006] Based on this situation, the present task is to simplify the assembly and alignment of a plate-shaped component on a receiving profile and to improve the positional accuracy of the plate-shaped component under load.
[0007] The present object is achieved by the features of the independent claims. Advantageous embodiments are specified in the subclaims, the description, and the drawings. To the extent technically feasible, the teachings of the subclaims may be combined arbitrarily with the teachings of the main and subclaims.
[0008] In particular, the object is accordingly achieved by a receiving device for holding a plate-shaped component, in particular a glass pane, in a receptacle having a base and two inner sides and a V-shaped mouth region of a receiving profile, the receiving device comprising a bearing shell for insertion into the receptacle, wherein the bearing shell has a support for the plate-shaped component designed to rest on the base and two side bearing shells designed to rest on the inner sides, two pivot bearings located in the side bearing shells, each pivotable relative to the side bearing shells, two pivot bearings received on the pivot bearings,each of which forms a contact surface for the plate-shaped component and is designed by an adjustable effective thickness for clamping the plate-shaped component, and two first wedges, each lockable with a side bearing shell, for insertion between the inner sides and the plate-shaped component in the V-shaped mouth area of the receptacle and for clamping the plate-shaped component.
[0009] Advantageous aspects are explained below, and preferred modified embodiments are described further below. Explanations, particularly regarding advantages and definitions of features, are essentially descriptive and preferred, but not limiting, examples. If an explanation is limiting, this will be expressly stated.
[0010] Where ordinal numbers, such as "first," "second," etc., are used, for example, to designate a component, an element, a process step, or a process action, these ordinal numbers are intended purely for differentiation in the designation and do not indicate any dependencies or sequences. This means, in particular, that, for example, a device does not have to have a "first component" in order to have a "second component." A device can also have a "first component" and a "third component" without necessarily having a "second component." Multiple units of the same ordinal number can also be provided, for example, multiple "first components."
[0011] A receiving device is understood to be a device designed to be in holding contact with the plate-shaped component on the one hand and in held contact with the receiving profile on the other. In particular, the receiving device can achieve damage-free contact with the plate-shaped component and damage-free holding of the plate-shaped component, for example, in the case of a glass plate, through soft and elastic contact elements. The receiving device also serves to align the plate-shaped component with the receiving profile and to secure it in an aligned position with as much accuracy as possible.
[0012] A receiving profile for which the receiving device is provided is designed, in particular, as a strip profile and, when the panel-shaped component is assembled, encloses a particularly lower edge of the panel-shaped component. The receiving profile receptacle is thus designed as a depression or recess in the receiving profile, into which the panel-shaped component inserts its edge.
[0013] The edge of the plate-shaped component is then covered by the receiving profile when installed.
[0014] The receptacle of the receiving profile is V-shaped in a mouth region, i.e. in the region of an opening in the receptacle, i.e. with two opposing and oppositely aligned bevels, such that the mouth has a significantly wider cross-section than the plate-shaped component intended for insertion into the receptacle. The insertion and feeding of the plate-shaped component are made particularly easy in this way. The mouth region is also understood to be V-shaped in particular in the sense that the bevels do not converge at an intersection point. Rather, the receptacle is preferably designed in a lower region with a shape deviating from the V-shape, in particular with a U-shape, which may also have concave or convex regions. The base of the receptacle is particularly preferably designed to be inclined relative to the component inserted or removed from the receptacle.edge of the plate-shaped component to be inserted parallel and further preferably orthogonal to its main extension plane.
[0015] As understood, a bearing shell forms the contact area between the receiving device and the receiving profile or the receptacle and rests against it. Consequently, forces are transferred between the receiving device and the receiving profile through the bearing shell, whereby the necessary connection can preferably be a force and / or form fit. In particular, in the case of a vertically positioned plate-shaped component, the support transfers the weight force to the receiving profile, while the side bearing shells divert transverse forces, for example, from a person leaning against the plate-shaped component, to the receiving profile.
[0016] Insofar as the pivot bearings are designed to be pivotable relative to the side bearing shells, the pivot bearings are in particular convex and lie in a correspondingly concave area of the side bearing shells. The pivot axes are each arranged on the receiving device in such a way that the pivot bearings, together with the plate-shaped component clamped between the contact elements, can be freely pivoted over a certain pivoting path. The pivot axes therefore extend in the longitudinal direction of the receiver or the receiving profile or the receiving device. The pivot bearings and / or the side bearing shells can also have stops in order to limit the pivoting path of a respective pivot bearing. The longitudinal extent of the receiver corresponds to the longitudinal extent of the receiving profile and also lies in the main extension plane of the plate-shaped component oris parallel to the edge of the plate-shaped component resting on the support.
[0017] The effective thickness of a contact element is the thickness by which the contact element, through its presence between the pivot bearing and the plate-shaped component, separates them from one another. If the effective thickness of the contact element is adjustable, the contact element, for example, only has its thickness temporarily, is inflatable or otherwise deformable, or the contact element, for example in the case of a wedge, can be arranged in variable proportions between the pivot bearing and the plate-shaped component or away from this intermediate space. If the plate-shaped component is clamped between the contact elements, these cause the plate-shaped component to be braced against the contact elements, the pivot bearings, the side bearing shells and the receiving profile, so that the plate-shaped component is ultimately clamped against deformation by the material resistance of the receiving profile.
[0018] To the extent that the first wedges can be locked to a side bearing shell, they are connected to the side bearing shell in at least one direction in a force-transmitting manner. If, for example, a force acts on the first wedge in the direction of the mouth of the receptacle, this force is diverted to the side bearing shell by the locking mechanism, and the first wedge is held by the side bearing shell against this force. The first wedge is then held in the receptacle or in its wedged position there by the locking mechanism. The locking mechanism preferably allows a relative movement of the first wedge towards the associated side bearing shell. For example, the locking mechanism is formed by a locking geometry. Furthermore, the locking mechanism is preferably releasable, for example by means of a tool.
[0019] Insofar as the plate-shaped component is clamped between the first wedges, these cause the plate-shaped component to be clamped between the first wedges and the receiving profile, so that the plate-shaped component is ultimately clamped against deformation by the material resistance of the receiving profile.
[0020] The above-described solution to the problem with the receiving profile includes the technical teaching that the receiver forms two clamping points arranged one above the other, namely between the contact elements on the one hand and between the first wedges on the other. The plate-shaped component is thus securely held in an aligned position and in particular secured against moment-induced tilting. The receiving device has an outer bearing shell through which the forces absorbed by the receiving device can be particularly favorably transferred to the receiving profile, in particular by the side bearing shells being designed for contact with the inner sides in a manner appropriate for force transmission. By locking the first wedges to the side bearing shells, forces acting on the first wedges as well as forces acting on the pivot bearings are transferred via the side bearing shells to the receiving profile.At the same time, the pivot bearings, which can be pivoted relative to the bearing shell or the side bearing shells, allow the plate-shaped component to be precisely aligned at a time when it is already clamped between the contact elements but not yet between the first wedges. Overall, the gauge creates a mounting fixture on which the plate-shaped component can be easily mounted and aligned. In the fully assembled state, the mounting fixture can transfer high forces and moments between the plate-shaped component and the receiving profile while maintaining high positioning accuracy of the plate-shaped component.
[0021] Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that the two first wedges are connected to one another by means of a tension band guided on the bearing shell, in particular along the contour of the receptacle. The tension band is therefore guided around the plate-shaped component positioned on the receptacle, for example along the side bearing shells and under the support. In this way, for example if only one side of the plate-shaped component is accessible, as in the case of the installation of a fall protection device, the tension band can be used as a tensioning means for the inaccessible first wedge in order to position it between the inner side and the plate-shaped component after the plate-shaped component has been aligned. The first wedge and the tension band can thus also be used as an aid in the alignment of the plate-shaped component.In addition, the tension band serves as a guide when inserting the accessible first wedge when positioning it between the plate-shaped component and the inside after the alignment of the plate-shaped component, wherein the connection of the first wedges by means of the tension band and via the bearing shell creates a force-conducting connection between them, which prevents the plate-shaped component from being pushed out of its alignment by one of the first wedges.
[0022] Particularly preferably, the tension band is initially designed on at least one side in a length such that it protrudes substantially from the receptacle. One of the first wedges, in particular the accessible first wedge, is then held on the tension band for assembly initially away from the receptacle, in particular on a holder of the tension band provided for this purpose. The receptacle device is then initially inserted into the receptacle with only a first wedge, and the second first wedge is only inserted between the plate-shaped component and the inner side after the plate-shaped component has been inserted into the receptacle, guided by the tension band. This prevents the plate-shaped component from having to be guided through a confined space between the two first wedges during assembly.Particularly preferably, the second first wedge is held on the tension band, for example on a holder or a locking geometry, so that it can be pulled over the tension band between the inner side and the plate-shaped component during assembly.
[0023] Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that the side bearing shells each have at least one external first projection for positive engagement in first recesses on an inner side of the holder. The force that can be transmitted between the side bearing shells and the holder profile or the inner sides is then increased by the positive connection, so that the bearing shell or the side bearing shells remain securely in their position even under high loads and divert the occurring forces to the holder profile. The first projections and the first recesses can, for example, be designed such that the force connection acts in an expected load direction, for example along the pivoting path, or at least acts up to a limit load, without necessarily acting in an opposite direction.
[0024] Alternatively or additionally, the side bearing shells can each have a plurality of first projections, with the first projections being designed as lamellae. Such an arrangement can also be viewed as a toothed arrangement when viewed in cross-section.
[0025] The lamellae allow the force introduction to be advantageously distributed over the entire contact surface between the side bearing shells and the inner sides and thus maximized, whereby the areas effective for the force connection are advantageously particularly large in the expected load direction due to the lamellae.
[0026] Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that the side bearing shells each have at least one second projection for locking engagement in a second recess on an inner side of the receptacle for positively and / or non-positively holding the bearing shell in its position. In particular, the second projections are designed such that they are clipped into the second recesses, i.e. are elastically deformed upon insertion into the second recess and are relieved of stress in the inserted position for elastic return, so that they form a positive connection with the second recess. In this way, it is ensured that the bearing shell remains securely in its position before the plate-shaped component is inserted and during the alignment of the plate-shaped component after it has been clamped between the contact elements.The second projections and the second recesses are not necessarily designed to absorb and conduct significant forces and / or significant moments between the plate-shaped component and the receiving profile and can therefore be designed for particularly simple assembly with one another.
[0027] Alternatively or additionally, the contact elements can be designed as second wedges that can be inserted between a respective pivot bearing and the plate-shaped component. The adjustable effective thickness can be adjusted particularly easily and permanently with such a wedge by driving it further or closer between the plate-shaped component and the pivot bearing.
[0028] Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that the pivot bearings each have a third projection for locking engagement in a third recess on a contact element for the positive and / or non-positive pre-positioning of the contact element relative to the pivot bearing. Particularly preferably, a contact element designed as a second wedge on a non-accessible side of the plate-shaped component is pre-positioned in a further driven-in position than a contact element designed as a second wedge on an opposite accessible side. Advantageously, the third projection can ensure that the contact elements are held captively and in accordance with a preferred pre-positioning on the receiving device before the plate-shaped component is inserted and clamped.
[0029] Alternatively or additionally, the support and the side bearing shells can be designed as separate components. This simplifies the insertion of the bearing shell into the receptacle of the receiving profile, particularly with regard to the first projections and the second projections. Each side bearing shell and the support can then be inserted individually and connected to one another within the receptacle to form the bearing shell, or the bearing shell can be pre-assembled outside the receptacle. However, during insertion, the bearing shells and the support can be movable relative to one another within certain limits for simplified insertion.
[0030] Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that the side bearing shells each have connecting elements and are designed to be connectable to one another by means of the connecting elements, in particular to be connectable in a form-fitting manner, wherein the connected side bearing shells in particular engage around the support. Particularly preferably, the connecting elements are held in the connected position by the support, for example by the support locking the connecting elements between itself and the floor. The two connected side bearing shells can then first be inserted into the receptacle, or the side bearing shells can be connected to one another in the receptacle and the support is then introduced into the receptacle in a second step. The receptacle device can then be assembled particularly easily - both inside and outside the receptacle.
[0031] Alternatively or additionally, the support can be provided with at least one fourth recess facing the base for receiving a friction element, in particular an O-ring. The support or the entire receiving device is then secured against slipping in the longitudinal direction of the receptacle by the frictional adhesion generated. In particular, contact elements designed as second wedges can then be driven in the longitudinal direction of the receptacle between the plate-shaped component and the pivot bearings without the receiving device being displaced from its position in the longitudinal direction.
[0032] Alternatively or additionally, it can be provided that the support has at least one spring element for elastically receiving the plate-shaped component. The spring element is formed, for example, by at least one elastically deformable projection on the support, particularly preferably by two elastic projections arranged at opposite ends of the support. The spring element or spring elements enable the plate-shaped component to bear against a plurality of receiving devices in a force-transmitting manner, even if the plurality of receiving devices creates a statically overdetermined mounting of the plate-shaped component. The spring elements therefore enable the use of a statically overdetermined number of receiving devices for a plate-shaped component, such that the load absorbed by a single receiving device can be reduced.
[0033] Alternatively or additionally, the pivot bearing can be provided with insertion bevels for inserting the plate-shaped component between the contact elements. This allows for simplified and damage-free insertion of the plate-shaped component.
[0034] The object is further achieved by a receiving profile system for receiving a plate-shaped component, in particular a glass pane, comprising a receiving profile with a receptacle having a base and two inner sides as well as a V-shaped opening region, and at least one previously described receiving device located in the receptacle. The receiving profile system achieves the advantages described above with regard to the receiving device in a corresponding manner. In particular, the receiving profile system enables or achieves simple assembly and alignment of a plate-shaped component received thereon, with high positional accuracy of the mounted plate-shaped component under load.
[0035] Alternatively or additionally, the receiving profile system can be provided with at least one first recess on at least one inner side for receiving at least one first projection of a side bearing shell of the receiving device and / or at least one second recess for receiving at least one second projection of a side bearing shell of the receiving device. In this way, the advantages described above with respect to the first projections and the second projections are achieved or enabled accordingly.
[0036] The object is further achieved by a method for receiving a plate-shaped component, in particular a glass pane, on a receiving profile with a receptacle having a base and two inner sides as well as a V-shaped mouth region by means of a receiving device as described above, the method comprising the steps of inserting the bearing shell with pivot bearings lying thereon and contact elements received on the pivot bearings into the receptacle, inserting the plate-shaped component between the contact elements, adjusting the effective thickness of the contact elements for clamping the plate-shaped component, aligning the plate-shaped component by pivoting the pivot bearings relative to the side bearing shells and inserting the first wedges between the inner sides of the receptacle and the plate-shaped component for clamping the plate-shaped component in the aligned position.The method achieves the advantages described above with regard to the mounting device and the mounting profile system in a corresponding manner. In particular, the method enables simple assembly and alignment of a plate-shaped component mounted on the mounting device. In particular, the pivotability of the pivot bearings relative to the side bearing shells enables simple alignment of the plate-shaped component, while simultaneously enabling the transmission of large forces and / or moments to the mounting profile via the bearing shell.
[0037] It is preferred that the sequence of method steps can be varied, unless technically required in an explicit order. In particular, the insertion of the bearing shell with the pivot bearings located thereon and the contact elements received on the pivot bearings into the receptacle can be carried out simultaneously or sequentially with all of the aforementioned components as well as with the first wedges, in particular also with regard to several components of the bearing shell, several components of the pivot bearings, and / or several components of the contact elements.
[0038] Alternatively or additionally, the method can provide for the insertion of the plate-shaped component along the V-shaped opening area of the receptacle and / or along insertion bevels of the pivot bearings. This allows for particularly simple insertion of the plate-shaped component, wherein the opening of the receptacle relevant for inserting the plate-shaped component can be designed to be relatively wide relative to the thickness of the plate-shaped component.
[0039] Alternatively or additionally, the method can provide for the effective thickness of the contact elements, in the case of contact elements designed as second wedges, to be adjusted by driving them between the plate-shaped component and the pivot bearings. In this way, the adjustable effective thickness can be set particularly easily and permanently.
[0040] Alternatively or additionally, the method can provide for the first wedges to be inserted between the inner sides of the receptacle and the plate-shaped component in order to clamp the plate-shaped component in the aligned position by means of a tension band guided on the bearing shell. The tension band then serves, on the one hand, to pull a first wedge on a side lying behind the plate-shaped component from the assembly position by pulling on the tension band between the inner sides of the receptacle and the plate-shaped component, wherein the first wedge is held on the tension band for this purpose, for example on a holder of the tension band. On the other hand, the tension band serves to press the first wedge on a side lying in front of the plate-shaped component between the inner sides of the receptacle and the plate-shaped component.In particular, in the method, at least a first wedge on the tension band is initially held away from the receptacle for assembly, in particular on a holder of the tension band provided for this purpose. Short description of the drawings
[0041] A preferred technical solution is explained in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings using preferred embodiments. The term "figure" is abbreviated to "Fig." in the drawings.
[0042] The drawings show Fig. 1a a perspective view of a receiving profile system according to a preferred embodiment with a plate-shaped component received thereon; Fig. 1b a plan view of the receiving profile system according to Fig. 1a ; Fig. 2 a perspective view of a receiving device according to a preferred embodiment in a mounted position; Fig. 3 a view of a support of a receiving device according to Fig. 2; Fig. 4a a first view of a pivot bearing of a receiving device according to Fig. 2 ; Fig. 4b a second view of a pivot bearing of a receiving device according to Fig. 2 ; Fig. 5a a first view of a side bearing shell of a receiving device according to Fig. 2 ; Fig. 5b a second view of a side bearing shell of a receiving device according to Fig. 2 ; Fig. 6 a perspective view of a bearing shell of a receiving device according to Fig. 2 ; Fig. 7 a perspective view of a receiving device according to Fig. 2 in a pre-assembly position; and Fig. 8 shows a schematic process flow diagram of a process according to a preferred embodiment. Detailed description of the drawings
[0043] The described embodiments are merely examples that can be modified and / or supplemented in a variety of ways within the scope of the claims. Each feature described for a specific embodiment can be used independently or in combination with other features in any other embodiment. Each feature described for an embodiment of a specific claim category can also be used correspondingly in an embodiment of a different claim category.
[0044] Figure 1shows a receiving profile system 1 with a receiving profile 2 with a receptacle 2.1 formed thereon and a receiving device 3. The receiving profile 2 extends in a longitudinal direction L and is intended to receive a plate-shaped component 4 in the receptacle 2.1 and to hold this and, in a manner not shown in more detail, to be held itself, for example, on a floor or a wall. The receiving device 3 is intended to clamp the plate-shaped component 4 in the receptacle 2.1 without damage and to divert forces of the plate-shaped component 4 to the receiving profile 2. The receptacle 2.1 has lateral inner sides 5.1, 5.2 and a base 5.3 and is divided into a V-shaped mouth area 6.1 and a U-shaped area 6.2 arranged underneath.
[0045] The Figure 2The receiving device 3 shown in an assembled position has a bearing shell 7 consisting of two side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2 assigned to the inner sides 5.1, 5.2 and a support 7.3 assigned to the base 5.3. Furthermore, the receiving device 3 has two pivot bearings 8.1, 8.2 pivotably arranged relative to the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2, which in turn form receptacles 9 for contact elements 10.1, 10.2 designed as second wedges. The contact elements 10.1, 10.2 form a Figure 1b The first clamping point 11.1 shown for the plate-shaped component 4 is located at its lower end. For this purpose, the contact elements 10.1, 10.2 are driven between the pivot bearings 8.1, 8.2 and the plate-shaped component 4 to such an extent that an effective thickness, i.e., the thickness located between the pivot bearings 8.1, 8.2 and the plate-shaped component 4, causes the clamping.
[0046] Furthermore, the receiving device 3 has first wedges 12.1, 12.2 arranged on the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2, which are locked relative to the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2 via locking arms 13 with locking geometries formed thereon. The first wedges 12.1, 12.2 form a Figure 1b shown second clamping point 11.2 for the plate-shaped component 4 above the first clamping point 11.1. For this purpose, the first wedges 12.1, 12.2 are inserted between the inner sides 5.1, 5.2 in the V-shaped mouth area 6.1 and the plate-shaped component 4 and cause clamping through the tapered space there. The first wedges 12.1, 12.2 are provided with a Figures 2 and 7shown tension band 14. For this purpose, the tension band 14 is connected to the first wedge 12.1 in a tension-resistant manner by a first holder 14.1 and also has a second holder 14.2 for releasably holding the second wedge 12.2 away from the receptacle 2.1 before the assembly of the plate-shaped component 4, as described below with reference to the Figures 7 and 8 is described in more detail.
[0047] Figure 3 shows the support 7.3 from its underside. At its ends, spring elements 16 are formed as elastically deformable projections, on which the plate-shaped component 4 rests, as shown, for example, in Figure 1bshown. Furthermore, the support 7.3 has fourth recesses 17.4 on its underside for receiving friction elements (not shown in detail), such as O-rings, in order to force-fit the receiving device 3 in the receptacle 2.1 in the longitudinal direction L. The support 7.3 also has through-holes 18, which, in the assembled state, are enclosed between the support 7.3 and the base 5.3 and serve to receive interconnected connecting elements 19 of the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2.
[0048] The Figures 4a and 4b show a pivot bearing 8.1 in detail from two opposite perspectives. The pivot bearing 8.1 is designed on the rear side with a convex geometry 20.1, with which it slides against a concave geometry 20.2 of the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2 when pivoting relative to the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2. The possible pivoting path is limited by stops 21, as can be seen from Figure 1bThe respective pivot bearing 8.1, 8.2 also has a receptacle 9 for the contact elements 10.1, 10.2 designed as second wedges, which can be designed as a slope, as well as a third projection 23.3 for locking engagement in a Figure 2 The third recess 17.3 shown in FIG. 1 is formed on a contact element 10.1, 10.2 designed as a second wedge. The contact element 10.1, 10.2 can be pre-positioned on the receiving device 3 prior to assembly by means of the third projection 23.3 and the third recess 17.3. The pivot bearings 8.1, 8.2 also have insertion bevels 22 which, together, form a Figure 1b form the V-shaped area shown.
[0049] The Figures 5a and 5b show a side bearing shell 7.1 in detail from two opposite perspectives. Apart from the already described concave geometry 20.2, the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2 have first projections 23.1 formed as lamellas, which, as shown in Figure 1b As shown, in the mounted position of the receiving device 3, they engage in first recesses 17.1 on the inner sides 5.1, 5.2 in order to increase the force that can be transmitted between the side bearing shell 7.1, 7.2 and the receiving profile 2. The first projections 23.1 are beveled downwards in order to facilitate insertion of the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2 into the recess 2.1. Furthermore, the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2 have second projections 23.2 designed as locking elements, which, as shown in Figure 1b As shown, engage in second recesses 17.2 on the inner sides 5.1, 5.2 in order to position the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2 before and during assembly of the plate-shaped component 4 in the receptacle 2.1 or to hold them in position. Furthermore, locking arms 13 are formed on the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2, on which the first wedges 12.1, 12.2 are held and locked.
[0050] In Figure 6The bearing shell 7, composed of the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2, and the support 7.3, is shown in perspective. It is particularly evident here how the connecting elements 19 for connecting the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2 pass through the openings 18.
[0051] Figure 7shows the receiving device 3 in a pre-assembly position. The first wedge 12.1 is pushed onto the locking arm 13 of the first side bearing shell 7.1 and is thus pre-positioned in the V-shaped mouth area 6.1 when the receiving device 3 is inserted into the receptacle 2.1. The second first wedge 12.2, on the other hand, is not placed on the locking arm 13 of the second side bearing shell 7.2 and is initially held releasably on the second holder 14.2 of the tension band 14 away from the receptacle 2.1. There is then initially sufficient installation space for inserting the plate-shaped component 4 into the receptacle 2.1 or the receiving device 3, wherein the second first wedge 12.2 is inserted into the V-shaped mouth area 6.1 after the plate-shaped component 4 has been inserted and is pushed onto the locking arm 13 of the second side bearing shell 7.2.
[0052] Figure 8shows a method 30 for receiving the plate-shaped component 4 on the receiving profile 2 or in the receptacle 2.1 or on the receiving device 3. In a first step 31, the bearing shell 7 with the pivot bearings 8.1, 8.2 lying thereon and the contact elements 10.1, 10.2 received on the pivot bearings 8.1, 8.2 is inserted into the receptacle 2.1, wherein the first wedge 12.1 is preferably already pushed onto the locking arm 13 of the first side bearing shell 7.1 and the second wedge 12.2 is pre-positioned apart on the second holder 14.2 of the tension band 14. The receiving device 3 is therefore arranged in the receptacle 2.1 in the first step 31. In a second step 32, the plate-shaped component 4 is inserted into the receiving device 3, i.e. between the contact elements 10.1, 10.2. In a third step 33, the effective thickness of the contact elements 10.1, 10 is adjusted.2 for clamping the plate-shaped component 4 at the first clamping point 11.1. The effective thickness is adjusted in particular by driving in contact elements 10.1, 10.2 designed as second wedges, for example by means of a stop tool that can be inserted between the holder 2.1 and the plate-shaped component 4. In a fourth step 34, the plate-shaped component 4 is aligned, in particular vertically, by pivoting the pivot bearings 8.1, 8.2 relative to the side bearing shells 7.1, 7.2. In a fifth step 35, the first wedges 10.1, 10.2 are inserted between the inner sides 5.1, 5.2 of the holder 2.1 and the plate-shaped component 4 in order to clamp the plate-shaped component 4 at the second clamping point 11.2 in the aligned position. In particular, the first wedge 12.1 is inserted by pulling on the tension band 14 and the second first wedge 12.2 is then manually placed onto the locking arm 13 of the second side bearing shell 7.2 and pushed in. For assembly, only accessibility of the receiving device 3 from the side of the second first wedge 12.2 is then necessary. List of reference symbols
[0053] 1Receiving profile system 2Receiving profile 2.1Receiving profile holder 3Receiving device 4Plate-shaped component 5.1Inside of the holder 5.2Inside of the holder 5.3Base of the holder 6.1V-shaped mouth area of the holder 6.2U-shaped lower area of the holder 7Bearing shell 7.1First side bearing shell of the bearing shell 7.2Second side bearing shell of the bearing shell 7.3Support of the bearing shell 8.1First pivot bearing 8.2Second pivot bearing 9Receiving the pivot bearing 10.1First contact element 10.2Second contact element 11.1First clamping point 11.2Second clamping point 12.1First wedge 12.2Second wedge 13Locking arm of a side bearing shell 14Tension band 14.1First holder of the tension band 14.2Second holder of the tension band 16Spring element 17.1First recess 17.2Second recess 17.3Third recess 17.4Fourth recess 18Perforation of the support 19Connecting element of a side bearing shell 20.1Convex geometry of a pivot bearing 20.2Concave geometry of a side bearing shell 21Stop of a pivot bearing 22Insertion chamfer of a pivot bearing 23.1First projection 23.2Second projection 23.3Third projection 30Procedure for receiving the plate-shaped component 31First step - Inserting the bearing shell with pivot bearings and contact elements 32Second step - Inserting the plate-shaped component 33Third step - Adjusting the effective thickness of the contact elements 34Fourth step - Aligning the plate-shaped component 35Fifth step - Inserting the first wedges LLongitudinal direction.
Claims
1. A receiving device (3) for holding a plate-shaped component (4), in particular a glass pane, in a receptacle (2.1) with a base (5.3) and two inner sides (5.1, 5.2) as well as a V-shaped mouth region (6.1) of a receiving profile (2), the receiving device (3) comprising a bearing shell (7) for insertion into the receptacle (2.1), wherein the bearing shell (7) has a support (7.3) designed to rest on the base (5.3) for the plate-shaped component (4) and two side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2) designed to bear against the inner sides (5.1, 5.2); two pivot bearings (8.1, 8.2) located in the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2) and each pivotable relative to the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2); two contact elements (10.1, 10.2) which are received on the pivot bearings (8.1, 8.2), each forming a contact surface for the plate-shaped component (4) and are designed by an adjustable effective thickness for clamping the plate-shaped component (4).2); and two first wedges (12.1, 12.2), each lockable with a side bearing shell (7.1, 7.2), for insertion between the inner sides (5.1, 5.2) and the plate-shaped component (4) in the V-shaped mouth region (6.1) of the receptacle (2.1) and for clamping the plate-shaped component (4).
2. Receiving device (3) according to claim 1, wherein the two first wedges (12.1, 12.2) are connected to one another by means of a tension band (14) guided on the bearing shell (7).
3. Receiving device (3) according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2) each have at least one external first projection (23.1) for positive engagement in first recesses (17.1) on an inner side (5.1, 5.2) of the receptacle (2.1).
4. Receiving device (3) according to claim 3, wherein the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2) each have a plurality of first projections (23.1) and wherein the first projections (23.1) are designed as slats.
5. Receiving device (3) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2) each have at least one second projection (23.2) for locking engagement in a second recess (17.2) on an inner side (5.1, 5.2) of the receptacle (2.1) for positively and / or non-positively holding the bearing shell (7) in its position.
6. Receiving device (3) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the contact elements (10.1, 10.2) are designed as second wedges that can be inserted between a respective pivot bearing (8.1, 8.2) and the plate-shaped component (4).
7. Receiving device (3) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the pivot bearings (8.1, 8.2) each have a third projection (23.3) for locking engagement in a third recess (17.3) on a contact element (10.1, 10.2) for positive and / or non-positive pre-positioning of the contact element (10.1, 10.2) relative to the pivot bearing (8.1, 8.2).
8. Receiving device (3) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the support (7.3) and the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2) are designed as separate components.
9. Receiving device (3) according to claim 8, wherein the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2) each have connecting elements (19) and are designed to be connectable to one another, in particular to be connectable in a form-fitting manner, by means of the connecting elements (19), wherein the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2) connected to one another in particular encompass the support (7.3).
10. Receiving device (3) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the support (7.3) has at least one fourth recess (17.4) facing the base (5.3) for receiving a friction element, in particular an O-ring.
11. Receiving device (3) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the support (7.3) has at least one spring element (16) for elastically receiving the plate-shaped component (4).
12. Receiving device (3) according to one of the preceding claims, wherein the pivot bearings (8.1, 8.2) have insertion bevels (22) for inserting the plate-shaped component (4) between the contact elements (10.1, 10.2).
13. A receiving profile system (1) for receiving a plate-shaped component (4), in particular a glass pane, comprising a receiving profile (2) with a receptacle (2.1) having a base (5.3) and two inner sides (5.1, 5.2) as well as a V-shaped mouth region (6.1); and at least one receiving device (3) according to one of the preceding claims located in the receptacle (2.1).
14. Receiving profile system (1) according to claim 13, wherein the receiving profile (2) has on at least one inner side (5.1, 5.2) at least one first recess (17.1) for receiving at least one first projection (23.1) of a side bearing shell (7.1, 7.2) of the receiving device (3) and / or at least one second recess (17.2) for receiving at least one second projection (23.2) of a side bearing shell (7.1, 7.2) of the receiving device (3).
15. A method (30) for receiving a plate-shaped component (4), in particular a glass pane, on a receiving profile (2) with a receptacle (2.1) having a base (5.3) and two inner sides (5.1, 5.2) as well as a V-shaped mouth region (6.1), by means of a receiving device (3) according to one of claims 1 to 12, the method (30) comprising the steps of inserting (31) the bearing shell (7) with pivot bearings (8.1, 8.2) lying thereon and contact elements (10.1, 10.2) received on the pivot bearings (8.1, 8.2) into the receptacle (2.1); inserting (32) the plate-shaped component (4) between the contact elements (10.1, 10.2); Adjusting (33) the effective thickness of the contact elements (10.1, 10.2) for clamping the plate-shaped component (4); aligning (34) the plate-shaped component (4) by pivoting the pivot bearings (8.1, 8.2) relative to the side bearing shells (7.1, 7.2); and inserting (35) the first wedges (12.1, 12.2) between the inner sides (5.1, 5.2) of the receptacle (2.1) and the plate-shaped component (4) for clamping the plate-shaped component (4) in the aligned position, in particular by means of a tension band (14) guided on the bearing shell (7).
Citation Information
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