A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment and operation method thereof

Abstract

A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to present invention comprises at least one main body (5) which is suitable for use in a bored piling machine and adapted to be filled with at least one material extracted during an excavation; at least one additional body (6) which has an outer surface size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a), and which is positioned so that at least one portion thereof is connected to the main body (5); and at least one side cover (8) which fits into at least one additional body size (6b) and has a thickness so as to be aligned with the main body outer surface size (5a) or have a size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a) when combined with the additional body (6).

Description

[0001] A ROTATING EXCAVATING, COLLECTING AND DISCHARGING CONSTRUCTION MACHINERY ATTACHMENT AND OPERATION

[0002] METHOD THEREOF

[0003] Field of the Invention

[0004] The present invention relates to a rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment and operation method thereof, which allows simultaneously collecting the material extracted during excavation while excavation is being carried out, allows easy discharge of the collected material without a hinged cover and locking system, and which reduces failure and maintenance costs by having fewer parts, prevents wear and tear of the construction machine, and saves fuel and time.

[0005] Background of the Invention

[0006] Today, in construction infrastructures, when deep foundations need to be excavated and in ground improvement works, construction machineries, also called bored piling machines, which can be used with excavating, collecting and discharging attachments, are used. Generally, the closed material collector bucket systems with cylindrical body located in the attachments used in bored piling machines can be hinged systems with flap systems and cover mouth. In the said systems, there are difficulties during the entry of the material, and problems such as jamming during the discharge of the material are encountered. In addition, in these systems, unintentional discharge of the material may occur, which causes efficiency loss. In addition to hinged systems with single covers with flap and cover mouths, there are also systems with rotating double covers in the state of the art. In these systems, there are problems in material intake due to insufficient width of the mouth opening on the cover. The friction caused by the material escaping to the outer wall of the attachments with rotary double or single cover system causes the system to operate inefficiently. The large bottom surface area of attachments with rotary double cover systems also causes problems related to soaping and plugging. In addition to the said systems, there are attachments with centrifugal systems, which are generally preferred for clay materials. Attachments with centrifugal system have low efficiency in non-clay materials and loamy soils.

[0007] The Chinese utility model document CN211974925 U, known state in the state of the art, relates to a drill bucket with high soil unloading efficiency.

[0008] Objective of the Invention

[0009] The objective of the invention is to realize a rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment and operation method thereof, which allows simultaneously collecting the material extracted during excavation while excavation is being carried out, allows easy discharge of the collected material, and which reduces failure and maintenance costs by having fewer parts, prevents wear and tear of the construction machine, and saves fuel and time.

[0010] Another objective of the invention is to realize a rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment which allows easy opening of the cover of the attachment while at the same time preventing the cover from getting stuck on the inner surface of the well formed by the excavation process.

[0011] Another objective of the invention is to realize a rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment which enables the material extracted during the excavation operation and collected by the attachment to be easily discharged from the attachment.

[0012] Detailed Description of the Invention Drawings of the embodiments of a rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment according to present invention are provided below, in which:

[0013] Figure 1. is a side view of the rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment.

[0014] Figure 2. is a side view of the A-A section of the rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment shown in Figure 1.

[0015] Figure 3. is a side perspective view of the rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment.

[0016] Figure 4. is a bottom view of the rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment.

[0017] Figure 5. is an upper view of the rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment.

[0018] Figure 6. is an upper view of the B-B section of the rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment shown in Figure 1.

[0019] The parts shown in the figures are each given reference numerals as follows:

[0020] 1. Rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment

[0021] 2. Adapter

[0022] 3. Support

[0023] 4. Upper cover

[0024] 5. Main body

[0025] 5a. Main body outer surface size

[0026] 6. Additional body

[0027] 6a. Inner wall

[0028] 6b. Additionally body outer surface size

[0029] 7. Side window

[0030] 8. Side cover 8a. Side cover lower part

[0031] 9. Side cover support

[0032] 10. Fixed lower cover

[0033] 10a. Connection hole

[0034] 11. Rotary lower cover

[0035] 12. Middle shaft

[0036] 13. Locking bushing

[0037] 14. Directing part

[0038] 15. Excavating bit

[0039] 15a. Excavating bit slot

[0040] 15b. Excavating bit slot support part

[0041] 16. Guiding drilling part

[0042] 16a. Guiding drilling part connection portion

[0043] 16b. Guiding drilling part extension tube

[0044] 16c. Guiding drilling part locking pin

[0045] 17. Stopper

[0046] 18. First window

[0047] 19. Second window

[0048] 20. Locking pin

[0049] 21. Rotary cover centering tube

[0050] 22. Kell box mud hole

[0051] 23. Upper cover opening

[0052] D. Side window opening direction

[0053] K. Side window closing direction

[0054] Z. Ground

[0055] A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to present invention comprises at least one main body (5) which is suitable for use in a bored piling machine and adapted to be filled with at least one material extracted during an excavation; at least one additional body (6) which has an outer surface size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a), and which is positioned such that at least one portion thereof is connected to the main body (5); and at least one side cover (8) which fits into at least one additional body size (6b) and has a thickness so as to be aligned with the main body outer surface size (5a) or have a size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a) when combined with the additional body (6).

[0056] In the rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to present invention, there is provided at least one main body (5) which is suitable for use in a bored piling machine and adapted to be filled with at least one material extracted during an excavation. There is provided at least one additional body (6) which has an outer surface size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a), and which is positioned so that at least one portion thereof is connected to the main body (5). It also comprises at least one side cover (8) which fits into at least one additional body size (6b) and has a thickness so as to be aligned with the main body outer surface size (5 a) or have a size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a) when combined with the additional body (6). In other words, at least one side cover (8) which fits into at least one additional body size (6b) has a thickness so as to be aligned with the main body outer surface size (5a) or have a size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a) when combined with the additional body (6). In this way, the attachment of the present invention can be easily pulled out of the well formed as a result of the excavation process. Thus, the said problem of the side cover (8) getting stuck on the inner surface of the well is prevented.

[0057] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one directing part (14) which is connected to at least one additional body (6), which directs the material that fills the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) in such a way that it can be easily discharged from the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6).

[0058] The said directing part (14) is connected to the additional body. The directing part (14) contributes to the easy discharge of the material extracted during excavation and filled into the main body (5) and / or additional body (6) from the main body (5) and / or additional body (6). In other words, the directing part (14) ensures that the material filled into the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) is directed in such a way that it can be discharged from the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6). Preferably in an embodiment of the invention, the said directing part (14) may be connected to the additional body and the fixed lower cover (10).

[0059] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one fixed lower cover (10) which has at least one first window (18) positioned on the side of the additional body (6) that faces the ground (Z).

[0060] There is at least one fixed lower cover (10) positioned on the side of the additional body (6) that faces the ground (Z). The said fixed lower cover (10) is provided with at least one first window (18). However, in the preferred use, the fixed lower cover (10) may also be provided with two first windows (18). In the preferred use, the fixed lower cover (10) is in the form of a circle. In the preferred use, in the said circle form, there are two windows in opposite directions, i. e. symmetrical to each other. In other words, it can be said that the two windows are shaped like butterfly wings. It is also possible to have a single first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10). When there is a single first window (18), the said single first window (18) in the preferred use may be such that it is almost semicircular in size. As the diameter of the fixed lower cover (10) in the form of a circle increases, the number of windows can also be increased. However, the number of windows on the fixed lower cover (10) can be produced in any number.

[0061] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one directing part (14) which is connected to at least one fixed lower cover (10), allows the material extracted during excavation and filled into the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) to be discharged from the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6), and extends at an angle from at least one inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10). The additional body (6) is provided with an inner wall (6a) on the side of the material extracted during excavation and filled into the additional body (6). There is a directing part (14) for discharging the material extracted during excavation and filled into the additional body (6) and / or the main body (5), from the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6). The said directing part (14) extends at an angle from at least one inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10). In the preferred use, the fixed lower cover (10) is provided with at least four directing parts (14) extending from the inner wall (6a) towards the fixed lower cover (10), in the portion where the first window (18) and / or the first windows (18) are not located. In the preferred use, the directing part (14) is connected on one side to the inner wall (6a) and on the other side to the fixed lower cover (10) such that it extends at an angle from the inner wall (6a) towards the fixed lower cover (10).

[0062] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one rotary lower cover (11) which is connected to at least one fixed lower cover (10) in such a way that it can rotate on the fixed lower cover (10), which has at least one second window (19), and which is positioned on the side of the fixed lower cover (10) that faces the ground (Z).

[0063] There is at least one rotary lower cover (11) which is positioned on the side of the fixed lower cover (10) that faces the ground (Z), is rotatably connected to the fixed lower cover (10) and has at least one second window (19). In other words, the said rotary lower cover (11) is positioned between the fixed lower cover (10) and the ground (Z). The said rotary lower cover (11) is provided with at least one second window (19). The number of the said second window (19) is at least one. However, in preferred use, there may also be two windows on the rotary lower cover (11). In the preferred use, the two second windows (19) can be in opposite directions, i. e. symmetrical to each other. In other words, said two windows may be shaped like butterfly wings. It is also possible to have a single second window (19) on the rotary lower cover (11). When there is a single second window (19), the said single second window (19) in the preferred use may be such that it is almost semicircular in size. The rotary lower cover (11) is provided with a second window (19), preferably with the same number as the number of first windows (18) on the fixed lower cover (10). If the number of the first windows (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) is two, the number of second windows (19) on the rotary lower cover (11) is also two. However, the windows on the rotary lower cover (11) can also be produced in any number.

[0064] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one upper cover (4) which is located on the main body (5) and positioned in a direction opposite to the fixed lower cover (10).

[0065] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one upper cover (4) positioned in the main body (5) in a direction opposite to the fixed lower cover (10).

[0066] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one fixed lower cover (10) positioned in the additional body (6) between at least one rotary lower cover (11) and at least one upper cover (4) in proximity to the rotary lower cover (11).

[0067] The fixed lower cover (10) is located in the additional body (6) between the upper cover (4) in the main body (5) and the rotary lower cover (11), closer to the rotary lower cover (11).

[0068] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one side window (7) which is located on the additional body (6), and which is for filling the material extracted during excavation to the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) and / or discharging it from the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6).

[0069] The additional body (6) is provided with at least one side window (7). The said side window (7) allows the material extracted during excavation to fill into the main body (5) and / or additional body (6) and / or to be discharged from the main body (5) and / or additional body (6). In the preferred use, the additional body (6) is provided with two side windows (7). In the preferred use, the said side window (7) has a halfellipse like form. The side window (7) is wider on the side of the fixed lower cover (10) and narrows towards the main body (5). Thanks to this form, it is ensured that the material extracted during excavation easily fills into the main body (5) and additional body (6) and is easily discharged from the main body (5) and additional body (6). In addition, the side window (7) on the additional body (6) can be produced in the desired number and shape.

[0070] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one side cover (8) which is adapted to cover at least one side window (7), allows the material extracted during excavation and filled into the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) to remain in the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6), and which is connected to at least one rotary lower cover (11).

[0071] There is at least one side cover (8) for covering the side window (7) on the additional body (6). The said side cover (8) also ensures that the material extracted during excavation and filled into the main body (5) and / or additional body (6) remains in the main body (5) and / or additional body (6). The side cover (8) completely covers the side window (7). In the preferred use, the side cover (8) has a half-ellipse like form so as to be identical to the side window (7). In the preferred use, the number of side covers (8) is two. The specified number of side covers (8) is as the same as the number of side windows (7). Thus, the side cover (8) can also be of the desired shape and number.

[0072] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one additional body (6) which has a narrowing section from at least one main body (5) towards the fixed lower cover (10).

[0073] The additional body (6) has a section that narrows from the main body (5) towards the fixed lower cover (10). By means of this narrowing structure, it is ensured that the material extracted during excavation is easily filled into the additional body (6) and when necessary, and the material extracted during excavation and filled into the additional body (6) can be easily discharged from the additional body (6). Furthermore, this structure contributes to the alignment of the side cover (8) with a main body outer surface size (5a) in the main body (5). The additional body (6) having a section that narrows from the main body (5) towards the fixed lower cover (10) contributes to the placement of the side cover (8) on the additional body (6) in such a way that it is aligned with a main body outer surface size (5a) in the main body (5).

[0074] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one side cover support (9) which is located in the portion where there is no side window (7) on the additional body outer surface size (6b), and which prevents at least one side cover (8) from flexing towards the additional body (6) due to the pressure generated during excavation.

[0075] During excavation, the side cover (8) is subjected to pressure by the ground (Z). In other words, as the attachment of the present invention advances by excavating the ground (Z), the side cover (8) in the attachment is subjected to pressure by the inner surface of the well formed by the excavation of the ground (Z). In this case, there is at least one side cover support (9) between the additional body (6) and the side cover (8) to prevent the side cover (8) from flexing towards the additional body (6). The said rotary cover side support (9) is located on the additional body outer surface size (6b) in the portion where there is no side window (7). In preferred use, the said side cover support (9) is provided as a strip shaped elevation on the additional body outer surface size (6b) in the portions where the side window (7) is not present. However, the side cover support (9) can be of the desired shape and number in portions where there is no side window (7) on the additional body outer surface size (6b).

[0076] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one stopper (17) which is connected to at least one fixed lower cover (10), and which stops the rotational movement of at least one rotary lower cover (11) to which the side cover (8) is connected and with which it moves together, during opening or closing of at least one side cover (8).

[0077] The side cover (8) is connected to the rotary lower cover (11). The rotary lower cover (11) is also connected to the fixed lower cover (10) in such a way that it can rotate on the fixed lower cover (10). In other words, the rotary lower cover (11) is located below the fixed lower cover (10) in such a way that it is closer to the excavation ground (Z). During the opening or closing of the side cover (8), the rotary lower cover (11), which is connected to the side cover (8), also rotates. Meanwhile, at least one stopper (17) which limits the rotational movement of the rotary lower cover (11) for stopping the rotary lower cover (11) is preferably provided in the portion of the fixed lower cover (10) on the side of the rotary lower cover (11). Thus, there is at least one stopper (17) for stopping the side cover (8). By means of the stopper (17), uncontrolled rotation of the rotary lower cover (11) is prevented. The rotational movement of the rotary lower cover (11) is limited by the stopper (17). As such, it is ensured that the side cover (8) to which the rotary lower cover (11) is connected moves in such a way as to allow it to move sufficiently to close and open the side window completely. In the preferred use, there is at least one stopper (17). However, the specified number of stoppers (17) can be two, if desired. There may be one stopper (17) for each rotary lower cover (11) or, preferably, in the case of a rotary lower cover (11), there may be more than one stopper (17) limiting the movement of the rotary lower cover (11).

[0078] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one side cover lower part (8a) is positioned at the intersection of at least one rotary lower cover (11) and at least one side cover (8), and enables at least one side cover (8) to be raised. At the intersection of the rotary lower cover (11) and the side cover (8), there is a side cover lower part (8a). The said part can be used in cases where the side cover (8) needs to be raised. The side cover lower part (8a) is used to raise the side cover (8) when a larger side cover (8) is required. An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one adapter (2) which is connected to at least one upper cover (4) located on at least one main body (5) and allows the movements of the bored piling machine to be transferred to at least one main body (5) by being connected to at least one bored piling machine.

[0079] There is an adapter (2) which is connected to at least one upper cover (4) located on the main body (5). In this way, the rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) of the present invention can be connected to the construction equipment, preferably to the bored piling machine. Thus, the movements of the bored piling machine can be transferred to the main body (5). The transfer of the movements of the bored piling machine to the main body (5) ensures that the said movements are also transmitted to other parts connected to the main body (5). In preferred use, the adapter (2) is shaped like a rectangular prism but not limited to this. The said adapter (2) is also equipped with connection portions for connecting the adapter (2) to the bored piling machine.

[0080] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one support (3) which is connected on one side to the adapter (2) and on the other side to the upper cover (4), for preventing at least one adapter (2) from tilting during rotation of at least one bored piling machine.

[0081] While the bored pile machine is being used during excavation, the said adapter (2) is subjected to various forces both by the bored pile machine and indirectly by the ground (Z) during excavation. To prevent the adapter (2) from tilting due to unbalanced forces, there is at least one support (3) connected to the adapter (2) on one side and to the upper cover (4) on the other side. In the preferred use, there are four supports (3). The said four supports (3) are located on one side at the corners of the adapter (2), which is shaped like a rectangular prism in preferred use, and on the other side on the upper cover (4). An embodiment of the invention comprises a fixed lower cover (10) which has at least one connection hole (10a). In the preferred embodiment, the fixed lower cover (10) has at least one connection hole (10a) in the center, preferably in a round shape. The said connection hole (10a) can be of any number and form.

[0082] An embodiment of the invention comprises an upper cover (4) which has at least one Kelly box mud hole (22). The Kelly box mud hole (22) in the upper cover (4) is used to dispose of the mud in the Kelly box by pushing it towards the main body (5). The said Kelly box is used to connect the Kelly rods connected to the bored piling machines to the adapter (2) provided on the attachment of the present invention. Furthermore, the adapter (2), preferably in the form of a rectangular prism, is connected to the upper cover (4) so as to cover a Kelly box mud hole (22) located in the upper cover (4).

[0083] An embodiment of the invention comprises an upper cover (4) having at least one upper cover opening (23). The said upper cover opening (23) helps to reduce the pressure inside the main body (5) and the additional body (6). In the preferred use, the upper cover opening (23) balances the pressure created by the water used in the excavation operation and / or the water coming out during the excavation operation and / or the material extracted during the excavation operation in the main body (5) and the additional body (6). In the preferred use, there are four of the said upper cover openings (23). However, the number of upper cover openings (23) can also be changed optionally.

[0084] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one rotary cover centering tube (21) which is connected to at least one fixed lower cover (10), and which allows the rotary lower cover (11) to be rotatably connected to the fixed lower cover (10).

[0085] At least one rotary cover centering tube (21) is connected to the fixed lower cover (10) in order to connect the rotary lower cover (11) in such a way that it can rotate on the fixed lower cover (10). The rotary cover centering tube (21) is in the form of a cylinder extending from the fixed lower cover (10) towards the side facing the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6). In the preferred use, the rotary cover centering tube (21) is welded to the center of the fixed lower cover (10) in such a way that it covers the connection hole (10a) and / or aligns with the connection hole (10a) on the fixed lower cover (10). The said rotary cover centering tube (21) can also be welded to the connection hole (10a) in the position in which it passes through the said connection hole (10a). The other part of the rotary cover centering tube (21) in the form of a cylindrical tube, which is not welded to the fixed lower cover (10), i.e. the side facing the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6), is in open state due to the tube structure.

[0086] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one middle shaft (12) which enables at least one rotary lower cover (11) to be connected with at least one fixed lower cover (10) such that it can rotate on the fixed lower cover (10), which is engaged with the rotary cover centering tube (21) on one side and connected to the rotary lower cover (11) on the other side, and which has at least one locking bushing (13) on the side engaged with the rotary cover centering tube (21).

[0087] One side of the said middle shaft (12) is connected to the rotary lower cover (11). The middle shaft (12), which is connected to the rotary lower cover (11), is passed through the connection hole (10a) on the fixed lower cover (10). The middle shaft (12) passing through the connecting hole (10a) on the fixed lower cover (10) moves along the rotary cover centering tube (21) that includes the connection hole (10a) and / or is aligned with the connection hole (10a) and / or is smaller than the connection hole (10a), and comes out on the part of the additional body (6) that faces the inner wall (6a). At least one locking bushing (13) is provided on the part of the middle shaft (12) coming out of the rotary cover centering tube (21) and facing the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6). The middle shaft (12) is preferably connected to the center of the rotary lower cover (11). In other words, the middle shaft (12) is connected to the rotary lower cover (11) in such a way that it is aligned with the connection hole (10a) on the fixed lower cover (10) and passes through the connection hole (10a).

[0088] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one locking pin (20) in at least one middle shaft (12), which enables the middle shaft (12) to rotatably connect to the middle shaft (12) in the upper portion of the rotary cover centering tube (21) by engaging at least one locking bushing (13) in the portion of the additional body (6) that faces the inner wall (6a) after passing through the rotary cover centering tube (21).

[0089] The middle shaft (12) is welded to the rotary lower cover (11), preferably to the center of the rotary lower cover (11). When the middle shaft (12) is passed into the rotary cover centering tube (21), the portion of the locking bushing (13) on the middle shaft (12) passes through the rotary cover centering tube (21) to the portion that faces the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6). At this step, the locking pin (20) is inserted into the locking bushing (13). When the locking pin (20) is inserted into the locking bush (13), the middle shaft (12) and thus the rotary lower cover (11) connected to the middle shaft (12) are rotatably connected to the fixed lower cover (10). When the locking pin (20) is inserted, the locking bushing (13) on the middle shaft (12) remains at the top of the rotary cover centering tube (21). The said locking bushing (13) is located at the top of the middle shaft (12) as a cylindrical cavity parallel to the ground (Z) in the preferred use suitable for the locking pin (20) to enter from one side and exit from the other side. The locking pin (20) may have a screw-like structure so as to be able to enter the locking bush (13) in the said cylindrical cavity. By inserting the locking pin (20) into the locking bushing (13), the rotary lower cover (11) is mounted in such a way that it can rotate on the fixed lower cover (10). With the torque generated by the rotational movement of the bored piling machine, the rotary lower cover (11) and the side cover (8) to which it is connected can make rotational movement. An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one excavating bit (15) which is connected to at least one rotary lower cover (11) and used in excavation operation. The excavating bit (15) used for excavating the ground (Z) is fixed to the rotary lower cover (11). In preferred use, the excavating bit (15) may comprise diamond bits.

[0090] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one excavating bit slot (15a) which is located in at least one rotary lower cover (11) for connection to at least one excavating bit (15). At least one excavating bit (15) is connected to at least one excavating bit slot (15a) in the portion of the rotary lower cover (11) located on the ground (Z) side.

[0091] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one excavating bit slot support part (15b) which is connected to at least one rotary lower cover (11) for supporting the excavating bit (15) that is connected to at least one excavating bit slot (15a). The excavating bits (15) connected to the excavating bit slot (15a) are parts that are likely to be damaged and broken due to their direct contact with the ground (Z) to be excavated. Furthermore, during excavation, uncontrolled separation of the excavating bits (15) from the slot of the excavating bit (15) may occur. For this reason, in order to prevent damage to the excavating bits (15) and to ensure that their position in the excavating bit slot (15a) remains stable, at least one excavating bit slot support part (15b) is connected to the rotary lower cover (11). The excavating bit slot support part (15b) extends from the rotary lower cover (11) towards the ground (Z) to cover the excavating bit slots (15a). The excavating bit support part (15b) is mounted by welding to the rotary lower cover (11). In the preferred use, there are four excavating bit slot support parts (15b). However, it is not limited to the specified numbers, but can be any number of excavating bit slot support parts (15b).

[0092] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one guiding drilling part (16) positioned in at least one rotary lower cover (11) for drilling into the ground (Z) during excavation. The said guiding drilling part (16) is used for drilling the ground (Z) to be excavated. In preferred use, the guiding drilling part (16) is positioned in the center of the rotary lower cover (11) on the ground (Z) side.

[0093] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one drilling part connection portion (16a) positioned in at least one rotary lower cover (11), which enables at least one guiding drilling part (16) to be connected to at least one rotary lower cover (11). The guiding drilling part (16) is connected to at least one guiding drilling part connection portion (16a) in the rotary lower cover (11), preferably in the center of the rotary lower cover (11) and on the side of the rotary lower cover (11) that faces the ground (Z).

[0094] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one guiding drilling part extension tube (16b) which is positioned between at least one guiding drilling part connection portion (16a) and at least one rotary lower cover (11), and which is used for extending at least one guiding drilling part (16) towards the ground (Z). When different types of ground (Z) need to be excavated, the height of the guiding drilling part (16) may need to be changed. In this case, in order to increase the height of the guiding drilling part (16), there is at least one guiding drilling part extension tube (16b) positioned between the rotary lower cover (11) and the guiding drilling part connection portion (16a).

[0095] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one guiding drilling part locking pin (16c) which enables at least one guiding drilling part (16) to be connected to at least one guiding drilling part connection portion (16a). The guiding drilling part (16) is connected to a connection portion located in the guiding drilling part connection portion (16a) by at least one guiding drilling part locking pin (16c).

[0096] An embodiment of the invention comprises a main body (5) in conical form. The main body (5) being in conical form allows the main body (5) to be filled more with the material extracted during excavation and, if necessary, allows the material extracted during excavation and filled into the main body (5) to be discharged more easily.

[0097] An embodiment of the invention comprises a main body (5) in cylindrical form. The main body (5) being in cylindrical form provides convenience when it is desired to remove the attachment of the present invention from the well formed in the excavated ground (Z) or to continue the excavation operation in the well. The cylindrical structure of the main body (5) prevents the attachment of the present invention from getting stuck on the inner side surfaces of the well by reducing the friction on the inner side surfaces of the well.

[0098] An embodiment of the invention comprises an additional body (6) in cylindrical form. The additional body (6) being in cylindrical form prevents the attachment of the present invention from getting stuck on the inner side surfaces of the well formed by the excavation of the ground (Z) during the advancement of the attachment of the present invention in the excavated ground (Z) or during the removal thereof from the excavated ground (Z).

[0099] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one directing part (14) extending at an angle from the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10) at an angle in the range of 1 degree to 70 degrees with respect to the fixed lower cover (10).

[0100] By means of the directing part (14) extending at an angle ranging from 1 degree to 70 degrees from the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10), the material filled into the additional body (6) and / or the main body (5) during excavation is easily discharged from the additional body (6) and / or the main body (5) by sliding over the directing part (14).

[0101] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one directing part (14) extending at an angle from the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10) at an angle in the range of 10 degrees to 30 degrees with respect to the fixed lower cover (10).

[0102] The preferred angles for easy sliding and discharge of the material filled into the additional body (6) and / or the main body (5) during excavation from the additional body (6) and / or the main body (5) through the directing part (14) are in the range of 10 to 30 degrees. The said angles between 10 and 30 degrees are the best angles for easy sliding and discharge of the material.

[0103] An embodiment of the invention comprises at least one directing part (14) extending at an angle from the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10) at an angle in the range of 31 degrees to 45 degrees with respect to the fixed lower cover (10).

[0104] The most useful angles preferred for easy sliding and discharge of the material filled into the additional body (6) and / or the main body (5) during excavation from the additional body (6) and / or the main body (5) through the directing part (14) are in the range of 31 degrees to 45 degrees. The specified angle degrees in the range of 31 degrees to 45 degrees are very useful in facilitating the complete discharge of the material.

[0105] An embodiment of the invention comprises a main body and / or additional body parts having a wall thickness of 20 mm in preferred use. Choosing the main body and / or additional body with a wall thickness of the specified value contributes to the attachment of the present invention to have a durable structure during rotation, excavation, collection and discharge operations.

[0106] Operation method of a rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) comprises the following method steps: connecting the attachment of the present invention to the bored piling machine by attaching at least one adapter (2), which is connected to at least one main body (5), to at least one bored piling machine, bringing the guiding drilling part (16) into contact with the ground (Z), rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window opening direction (D) by means of a bored piling machine, at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6), which is connected to the main body (5), also rotating in the side window opening direction (D) by rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window opening direction (D) by means of the bored piling machine, side window (7) also rotating in the side window opening direction (D) in additional body (6) with the rotation of at least one additional body (6) in the side window opening direction (D), and the side window (7) switching into a visible position, the fixed lower cover (10), which is connected to the additional body (6), also rotating in the side window opening direction (D) with the rotation of the additional body (6) in the side window opening direction (D), the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) also rotating in the side window opening direction (D) with the rotation of the fixed lower cover (10), the first window (18) and second window (19) switching into open position with the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) and the second window (19) on the rotary lower cover (11) overlapping with each other with the rotation of the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10), at least one drilling part (16) and / or at least one excavating bit (15) starting to excavate in the ground (Z) by continuing to rotate the attachment of the present invention by means of the bored piling machine, the material extracted during excavation filling into at least one additional body (6) and / or at least one main body (5) through at least one first window (18) and / or at least one second window (19) and / or at least one side window (7), rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window closing direction (K) by means of a bored piling machine when at least one additional body (6) and at least one main body (5) are completely filled with the material extracted during excavation, the main body (5) and the additional body (6) also rotating in the side window closing direction (K) by rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window closing direction (K) by means of the bored piling machine, the side window (7) being closed by means of the side cover (8) with the side window (7) advancing to the side that the side cover (8) is located with the rotation of the main body (5) and additional body (6) in the side window closing direction (K), the fixed lower cover (10) on the additional body (6) also rotating in the side window closing direction (K) with the rotation of the main body (5) and additional body (6) in the side window closing direction (K), the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) also rotating in the side window closing direction (K) with the rotation of the fixed lower cover (10), the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) and the second window (19) on the rotary lower cover (11) moving out of the overlapping position and the first window (18) and the second window (19) switching into the closed position, with the first window (18) rotating in the side window closing direction (K), the bored piling machine pulling out at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) filled with material extracted during excavation in such a way that they do not get stuck in the inner surface of a well formed in the excavated ground (Z), the bored piling machine removing at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) filled with material extracted during excavation from the excavated ground (Z) after pulling them out of the well formed in the excavated ground (Z), the bored piling machine rotating at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) swiftly in the side window opening direction (D) and in the side window closing direction (K), the side window (7) switching into visible position, the first window (18) and the second window (19) switching into open position, and a portion of the material extracted during excavation being discharged under the influence of the torque generated by the rotation and with the help of the guiding part (14), with the bored pile boring machine rotating the attachment of the present invention swiftly in the side window opening direction (D), the side window (7), the first window (18) and the second window (19) switching into closed position with the bored piling machine swiftly rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window closing direction (K), the side window (7) switching into visible position, the first window (18) and the second window (19) switching into open position, and a portion of the material extracted during excavation being discharged under the influence of the torque generated by the rotation and with the help of the guiding part (14), with the bored pile boring machine rotating the attachment of the present invention swiftly in the side window opening direction (D), the bored piling machine rotating at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) swiftly in the side window opening direction (D) and in the side window closing direction (K) until the discharge of all the material extracted during excavation and collected in the main body (5) and additional body (6) is completed, ensuring that the material extracted during excavation in at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) is completely discharged by the bored piling machine swiftly rotating the attachment of the present invention in both side window opening direction (D) and side window closing direction (K), respectively. First, at least one adapter (2) is attached to at least one bored piling machine which is connected to at least one main body (5). Thus, the installation of the attachment of the present invention to the bored piling machine is completed. The guiding drilling part (16) is then brought into contact with the ground (Z). After the guiding drilling part (16) is brought into contact with the ground (Z), the attachment of the present invention is rotated by the bored piling machine in the opening direction (D) of the side window (7). At least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6), which is connected to the main body (5), also rotate in the side window opening direction (D) by rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window opening direction (D) by means of the bored piling machine. The side window (7) also rotates in the side window opening direction (D) in additional body (6) with the rotation of at least one additional body (6) in the side window opening direction (D), and the side window (7) switches into a visible position. The fixed lower cover (10), which is connected to the additional body (6), also rotates in the side window opening direction (D) with the rotation of the additional body (6) in the side window opening direction (D). The first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) also rotates in the side window opening direction (D) with the rotation of the fixed lower cover (10). The first window (18) and second window (19) switch into open position with the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) and the second window (19) on the rotary lower cover (11) overlapping with each other with the rotation of the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10). At this step, at least one drilling part (16) and / or at least one excavating bit (15) start to excavate in the ground (Z) by continuing to rotate the attachment of the present invention. Then, the material extracted during excavation fills into at least one additional body (6) and / or at least one main body (5) through at least one first window (18) and / or at least one second window (19) and / or at least one side window (7). The attachment of the present invention is rotated in the side window closing direction (K) by means of a bored piling machine when at least one additional body (6) and at least one main body (5) are completely filled with the material extracted during excavation. The main body (5) and the additional body (6) also rotate in the side window closing direction (K) by rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window closing direction (K) by means of the bored piling machine. The side window (7) is closed by means of the side cover (8) with the side window (7) advancing to the side at which the side cover (8) is located with the rotation of the main body (5) and additional body (6) in the side window closing direction (K). The fixed lower cover (10) on the additional body (6) also rotates in the side window closing direction (K) with the rotation of the main body (5) and additional body (6) in the side window closing direction (K). In this case, the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) also rotates in the side window closing direction (K) with the rotation of the fixed lower cover (10). The first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) and the second window (19) on the rotary lower cover (11) move out of the overlapping position, and the first window (18) and the second window (19) switch into the closed position, with the first window (18) rotating in the side window closing direction (K). Then, the bored piling machine pulls out at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) filled with material extracted during excavation in such a way that they do not get stuck in the inner surface of a well formed in the excavated ground (Z). In other words, by means of having a thickness so as to be aligned with the main body outer surface size (5a) or have a size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a) when the additional body (6) and side cover (8) are together, it is ensured that attachment of the present invention can be pulled out without getting stuck in the inner surface of the excavated well. In this way, the escape of material extracted during excavation to the outer wall of the attachment of the present invention and the friction that may occur as a result are prevented. Then, the bored piling machine removes at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) filled with material extracted during excavation from the excavated ground (Z) after pulling them out of the well formed in the excavated ground (Z). After this step, the bored piling machine rotates the attachment of the present invention, thus at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) swiftly in the side window opening direction (D) and in the side window closing direction (K). It is preferable that the guiding drilling part (16) is brought into contact with the ground (Z) before performing the rotation herein, but the said rotation may also be performed while the attachment of the present invention is held in the air by means of the bored piling machine. The side window (7) switches into visible position, the first window (18) and the second window (19) switch into open position, and a portion of the material extracted during excavation is discharged under the influence of the torque generated by the rotation and with the help of the guiding part (14), with the bored pile boring machine rotating the attachment of the present invention swiftly in the side window opening direction (D). The side window (7), the first window (18) and the second window (19) switch into closed position with the bored piling machine swiftly rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window closing direction (K). Then, the side window (7) switches into visible position, the first window (18) and the second window (19) switch into open position, and a portion of the material extracted during excavation is discharged under the influence of the torque generated by the rotation and with the help of the guiding part (14), with the bored pile boring machine rotating the attachment of the present invention swiftly in the side window opening direction (D). The bored piling machine rotates the attachment of the present invention, thus at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) swiftly in the side window opening direction (D) and in the side window closing direction (K) until the discharge of all the material extracted during excavation and collected in the main body (5) and additional body (6) is completed. As a result, it is endured that the material extracted during excavation in at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) is completely discharged by the bored piling machine swiftly rotating the attachment of the present invention in both side window opening direction (D) and side window closing direction (K), respectively. In other words, the attachment of the present invention provided with at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) is swiftly rotated in both side window opening direction (D) and in the side window closing direction (K). During the said rotation process, the rotary cover centering tube (21) connected to the fixed lower cover (10) rotates around the middle shaft (12) passing through said fixed lower cover centering tube (21) and connected to the rotary lower cover (11). Likewise, the rotary lower cover (11) can rotate on the fixed lower cover (10) by means of the said middle shaft (12) connected to the rotary lower cover (11).

[0107] The material extracted during excavation can be various materials such as clay, silt, sand, mud, soil, stone.

[0108] By means of the present invention, a rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) and operation method thereof is obtained which allows simultaneously collecting the material extracted during excavation while excavation is being carried out, allows easy discharge of the collected material without a hinged cover and locking system, reduces failure and maintenance costs by having fewer parts, prevents wear and tear of the construction machine, and saves fuel and time, and which enables easy opening of the side cover (8) of the attachment while preventing the side cover from getting stuck on the inner surface of the well formed by the excavation process and enables the material extracted during the excavation process and collected by the attachment to be easily discharged from the attachment.

Claims

CLAIMS1. At least one rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) which is suitable for use in a bored piling machine, comprising: at least one main body (5) which is adapted to be filled with at least one material extracted during an excavation, characterized by: at least one additional body (6) which has an outer surface size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a), and which is positioned such that at least one portion thereof is connected to the main body (5), at least one side cover (8) which fits into at least one additional body size (6b) and has a thickness so as to be aligned with the main body outer surface size (5a) or have a size smaller than the main body outer surface size (5a) when combined with the additional body (6).

2. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to claim 1, comprising at least one directing part (14) which is connected to at least one additional body (6) and directs the material that fills the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) in such a way that it can be easily discharged from the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6).

3. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one fixed lower cover (10) which has at least one first window (18) positioned on the side of the additional body (6) that faces the ground (Z).

4. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one directing part (14) which is connected to at least one fixed lower cover (10),allows the material extracted during excavation and filled into the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) to be discharged from the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6), and extends at an angle from at least one inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10).

5. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one rotary lower cover (11) which is connected to at least one fixed lower cover (10) in such a way that it can rotate on the fixed lower cover (10), which has at least one second window (19), and which is positioned on the side of the fixed lower cover (10) that faces the ground (Z).

6. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one upper cover (4) which is located on the main body (5) and positioned in the opposite direction to the fixed lower cover (10).

7. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one fixed lower cover (10) which is positioned on the additional body (6) so as to be close to the rotary lower cover (11), between at least one rotary lower cover (11) and at least one upper cover (4).

8. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one side window (7) which is located on the additional body (6), and which is for filling the material extracted during excavation to the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) and / or discharging it from the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6).

9. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one side cover (8) which is adapted to close at least one side window (7), allows the material extracted during excavation and filled into the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6) to remain in the main body (5) and / or the additional body (6), and which is connected to at least one rotary lower cover (11).

10. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one additional body (6) which has a narrowing section from at least one main body (5) to the fixed lower cover (10).

11. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one side cover support (9) which is located in the portion where there is no side window (7) on the additional body outer surface size (6b), and which prevents at least one side cover (8) from flexing towards the additional body (6) due to the pressure generated during excavation.

12. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one stopper (17) which is connected to at least one fixed lower cover (10), and which stops the rotational movement of at least one rotary lower cover (11) to which the side cover (8) is connected and moves together with it, during opening or closing of at least one rotary side cover (8).

13. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one side cover lower part (8a) which is positioned at the intersection of at least one rotary lower cover (11) and at least one side cover (8), and enables at least one side cover (8) to be raised.

14. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one adapter (2) which is connected to at least one upper cover (4) located on at least one main body (5), and allows the movements of the bored piling machine to be transferred to at least one main body (5) by being connected to at least one bored piling machine.

15. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one support (3) which is connected on one side to the adapter (2) and on the other side to the upper cover (4), and prevents at least one adapter (2) from tilting during rotation of at least one bored piling machine.

16. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one fixed lower cover (10) which has at least one connection hole (10a).

17. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising an upper cover (4) which has at least one Kelly box mud hole (22).

18. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising upper cover (4) which has at least one upper cover opening (23).

19. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one rotary cover centering tube (21) which is connected to at least one fixed lower cover (10), and allows the rotary lower cover (11) to be rotatably connected to the fixed lower cover (10).

20. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one middle shaft (12) which enables at least one rotary lower cover (11) to be connected with at least one fixed lower cover (10) such that it can rotate on the fixed lower cover (10), which is engaged with the rotary cover centering tube (21) on one side and connected to the rotary lower cover (11) on the other side, and which has at least one locking bushing (13) on the side engaged with the rotary cover centering tube (21) rotary lower cover.

21. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one locking pin (20) in at least one middle shaft (12), which enables the middle shaft (12) to rotatably connect to the middle shaft (12) in the upper portion of the rotary cover centering tube (21) by engaging at least one locking bushing (13) in the portion of the additional body (6) that faces the inner wall (6a) after passing through the rotary cover centering tube (21).

22. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one excavating bit (15) which is connected to at least one rotary lower cover (11) and used for excavation.

23. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one excavating bit slot (15a) which is located in at least one rotary lower cover (11) for the connection of at least one excavating bit (15).

24. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one excavating bit slot support part (15b) which is connected to at least onerotary lower cover (11) for supporting the excavating bit (15) connected to at least one excavating bit slot (15a).

25. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one guiding drilling part (16) which is positioned on at least one rotary lower cover (11) and used for drilling into the ground (Z) during excavation.

26. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one guiding drilling part connection portion (16a) which enables the at least one guiding drilling part (16) to be connected to at least one rotary lower cover (11), and which is positioned on at least one rotary lower cover (11) rotary lower cover.

27. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one guiding drilling part extension tube (16b) which is positioned between at least one guiding drilling part connection portion (16a) and at least one rotary lower cover (11), and which is used for extending at least one guiding drilling part (16) towards the ground (Z).

28. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one guiding drilling part locking pin (16c) which enables at least one guiding drilling part (16) to be connected to at least one guiding drilling part connection portion (16a).

29. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to claim 1, comprising a main body (5) in conical form.

30. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to claim 1, comprising a main body (5) in cylindrical form.

31. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising an additional body (6) in cylindrical form.

32. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one guiding part (14) which extends at an angle from the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10) at an angle ranging from 1 degree to 70 degrees with respect to the fixed lower cover (10).

33. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one guiding part (14) which extends at an angle from the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10) at an angle ranging from 10 degrees to 30 degrees with respect to the fixed lower cover (10).

34. A rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, comprising at least one guiding part (14) which extends at an angle from the inner wall (6a) of the additional body (6) towards the fixed lower cover (10) at an angle ranging from 31 degrees to 45 degrees with respect to the fixed lower cover (10).

35. Operation method of a rotating excavating, collecting and discharging construction machinery attachment (1) according to any one of the preceding claims, characterized by the following method steps:connecting the attachment of the present invention to the bored piling machine by attaching at least one adapter (2), which is connected to at least one main body (5), to at least one bored piling machine, bringing the guiding drilling part (16) into contact with the ground (Z), rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window opening direction (D) by means of a bored piling machine, at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6), which is connected to the main body (5), also rotating in the side window opening direction (D) by rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window opening direction (D) by means of the bored piling machine, side window (7) also rotating in side window opening direction (D) in the additional body (6) with the rotation of at least one additional body (6) in the side window opening direction (D), and the side window (7) switching into a visible position, the fixed lower cover (10), which is connected to the additional body (6), also rotating in the side window opening direction (D) with the rotation of the additional body (6) in the side window opening direction (D), the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) also rotating in the side window opening direction (D) with the rotation of the fixed lower cover (10), the first window (18) and second window (19) switching into open position with the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) and the second window (19) on the rotary lower cover (11) overlapping with each other with the rotation of the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10), at least one drilling part (16) and / or at least one excavating bit (15) starting to excavate in the ground (Z) by continuing to rotate the attachment of the present invention by means of the bored piling machine, the material extracted during excavation filling into at least one additional body (6) and / or at least one main body (5) through at least one first window ) and / or at least one second window (19) and / or at least one side windowrotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window closing direction (K) by means of a bored piling machine when at least one additional body (6) and at least one main body (5) are completely filled with the material extracted during excavation, the main body (5) and the additional body (6) also rotating in the side window closing direction (K) by rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window closing direction (K) by means of the bored piling machine, the side window (7) being closed by means of the side cover (8) with the side window (7) advancing to the side that the side cover (8) is located with the rotation of the main body (5) and additional body (6) in the side window closing direction (K), the fixed lower cover (10) on the additional body (6) also rotating in the side window closing direction (K) with the rotation of the main body (5) and additional body (6) in the side window closing direction (K), the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) also rotating in the side window closing direction (K) with the rotation of the fixed lower cover (10), the first window (18) on the fixed lower cover (10) and the second window (19) on the rotary lower cover (11) moving out of the overlapping position and the first window (18) and the second window (19) switching into the closed position, with the first window (18) rotating in the side window closing direction (K), the bored piling machine pulling out at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) filled with material extracted during excavation in such a way that they do not get stuck in the inner surface of a well formed in the excavated ground (Z), the bored piling machine removing at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) filled with material extracted during excavation from the excavated ground (Z) after pulling them out of the well formed in the excavated ground (Z),the bored piling machine rotating at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) swiftly in the side window opening direction (D) and in the side window closing direction (K), the side window (7) switching into visible position, the first window (18) and the second window (19) switching into open position, and a portion of the material extracted during excavation being discharged under the influence of the torque generated by the rotation and with the help of the guiding part (14), with the bored pile boring machine rotating the attachment of the present invention swiftly in the side window opening direction (D), the side window (7), the first window (18), and the second window (19) switching into closed position with the bored piling machine swiftly rotating the attachment of the present invention in the side window closing direction (K), the side window (7) switching into visible position, the first window (18) and the second window (19) switching into open position, and a portion of the material extracted during excavation being discharged under the influence of the torque generated by the rotation and with the help of the guiding part (14), with the bored pile boring machine rotating the attachment of the present invention swiftly in the side window opening direction (D), the bored piling machine rotating at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) swiftly in the side window opening direction (D) and in the side window closing direction (K) until the discharge of all the material extracted during excavation and collected in the main body (5) and additional body (6) is completed, ensuring that the material extracted during excavation in at least one main body (5) and at least one additional body (6) is completely discharged by the bored piling machine swiftly rotating the attachment of the present invention in both side window opening direction (D) and side window closing direction (K), respectively.

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