Wireless charging and power supply system

The wireless charging system addresses the challenge of securely locking batteries in public furniture by employing magnetic locking and unlocking elements, ensuring quick and easy access for maintenance while preventing theft and maintaining a discreet design.

FR3153946B1Active Publication Date: 2026-06-26IPAN IPAN

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
FR · FR
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
IPAN IPAN
Filing Date
2023-10-06
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wireless charging or power supply systems integrated into public furniture face challenges in securely locking batteries to prevent theft while allowing easy unlocking for maintenance, often being large, unsightly, and vulnerable to tampering.

Method used

A wireless charging system with a charging station and receiving device featuring magnetic locking and unlocking elements, where the charging station has locking elements on its upper face and unlocking elements on its lower face, cooperating with complementary elements in the receiving device to adopt locked or unlocked configurations, and an edge defining an obtuse angle with the cavity wall, making it difficult to remove without a specific unlocking device.

Benefits of technology

The system provides secure, quick, and unobtrusive battery locking/unlocking, preventing theft and tampering, while maintaining a sleek appearance, using magnetic interactions to ensure only authorized access.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure 00000019_0000
    Figure 00000019_0000
  • Figure 00000019_0001
    Figure 00000019_0001
  • Figure 00000020_0000
    Figure 00000020_0000
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention relates to a power supply system (1) comprising a charging station (10) having a housing (101) in which a battery (100) is arranged, the housing (101) having an upper face (101.1) an lower face (101.2), a locking element (102) and an unlocking element (103); a receiving device (11) having a cavity (110) adapted to receive the station (10), having a base (110.1) a side wall (110.2) and a complementary locking element (111); the locking element (102) and the complementary locking element (111) being arranged to cooperate together characterized in that the lower face (101.2) has a surface delimited by at least one edge (101.20), and when the station (10) is installed in the cavity (110), said edge (101.20) comes into contact with the side wall (110.2) by defining an obtuse angle between the lower face (101.2) and the side wall (110.2).Figure to be published with the abbreviation: Fig. 1.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Title of the invention: H1-free charging and power supply system technical field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of wireless charging or power supply systems. More specifically, the invention relates to locking an electric battery onto a docking station of a wireless charging or power supply system. State of the art

[0002] In order to power or charge electronic equipment in a public space, for example in a restaurant or waiting area, it is known to integrate a wireless charging or power supply system into the furniture in that space. This type of system allows energy to be transmitted from a wireless charging station to an electronic device placed on the furniture, for example, by inductive coupling between a coil located in the charging station and a coil located in the electronic device. It should be noted, for example, that the Qi standard describes a technology enabling this type of wireless energy transmission.

[0003] To avoid connecting the charging or power supply system to the mains and thus having wires running to the mains with a risk of tripping or an unsightly appearance, it is known to integrate a battery into the system. The battery can then provide the electrical power necessary to charge or power the remote electronic device. However, since the furniture is accessible to the public, it is necessary to provide a solution for locking this battery to the system to prevent its removal, particularly to prevent theft. Nevertheless, the solution must allow for quick and easy unlocking of the battery by authorized personnel, to allow for battery maintenance or replacement with a new battery when it is discharged.

[0004] However, known systems are often large, unsightly and could be torn off using a power take-off.

[0005] The invention therefore falls within this context and seeks to resolve all the aforementioned drawbacks. Thus, the invention aims to provide a wireless charging or power supply system comprising a battery to provide the electrical power necessary for this charging or supply, which can be locked or unlocked simply and quickly while remaining unobtrusive once installed on its support and which is difficult to remove.

[0006] A locked configuration is defined as one in which the locking element and the locking counterpart cooperate to prevent the battery from being removed from the docking station. Conversely, in the unlocked configuration, the locking element and the locking counterpart no longer prevent the battery from being removed from the docking station. It is thus understood that, thanks to the invention, it is necessary to use a specific key capable of emitting a magnetic field in order to unlock the battery from its docking station. Unlocking is therefore complex, or even impossible, without this key, whereas it is simple and quick when this key is available. Presentation of the invention.

[0007] The invention relates to a wireless power supply or charging system comprising a charging station having a battery and a housing in which the battery is arranged, the housing having an upper face and a lower face, and at least one locking element arranged at the upper face and at least one unlocking element arranged at the lower face and; a receiving device comprising a cavity adapted to receive the charging station, the cavity having a bottom and a side wall, said receiving device having at least one additional locking element arranged at the bottom;at least one locking element and at least one complementary locking element are arranged to cooperate together and to adopt a locked configuration when the charging station is installed in the cavity of the receiving device, and to adopt an unlocked configuration under the influence of a unlocking device comprising at least one complementary unlocking element adapted to cooperate with the unlocking element of the underside of said charging station. The system is notable in that the underside has a continuous surface delimited by at least one edge, and in that, when the charging station is installed in the cavity of the receiving device, said edge comes into contact with the side wall of said cavity, defining an obtuse angle between the underside and the side wall.

[0008] The housing can be adapted to contain and protect the battery, the antenna, and also all the printed circuit boards of the power supply system. The upper face of the housing can be substantially flat and the lower face can be slightly convex to make it difficult or even impossible to grip the charging station when it is in the locked position.

[0009] The charging station may advantageously include two locking elements. In another embodiment, the charging station may include three locking elements. In a different embodiment, the charging station may include four locking elements. At least one locking element can be positioned against the top face of the charging station housing, i.e., in contact with said top face. In one embodiment, at least one locking element can be positioned less than 2 mm from the top face of the charging station housing.

[0010] At least one unlocking element can be positioned a few millimeters away, for example at a distance of between 1 mm and 5 mm from the underside of the charging station housing.

[0011] The receiving device may include means for attaching it to a furniture surface. The receiving device may be attached to a furniture surface by means of screws and / or glue. The receiving device may include a cavity, which may be concave. The receiving device may advantageously include two additional locking elements, arranged longitudinally on either side of the battery. In another embodiment, the receiving device may include three additional locking elements. In a different embodiment, the receiving device may include four additional locking elements.

[0012] The locking element and the complementary locking element are positioned so that they can be opposite each other when the charging station is installed in the receiving device.

[0013] A user who wishes to lock the charging station in the receiving device positions it in his hand and by passing the charging station to the level of the receiving device, the locking element and the complementary locking element will automatically attract each other and cooperate together so that the charging station is easily positioned in the cavity of the receiving device.

[0014] The unlocking device may allow the locking element of the charging station and the complementary locking element of the receiving device to cease cooperating so that said battery can be extracted from the cavity of the receiving device.

[0015] The edge can be adapted to serve as a positioning element for the charging station within the receiving device. Thus, when the user seeks to install the charging station in the receiving device, the edge can cooperate with the side wall of the cavity in the receiving device so that the charging station is perfectly positioned within the cavity.

[0016] Advantageously, the cavity of the receiving device comprises a bottom and a side wall, said side wall comprising an internal surface on the side of the cavity and an external surface, said internal surface and said external surface being connected to each other by a slice.

[0017] The slice can be oblique towards the inside of the cavity, that is to say that the surface The internal surface is shorter than the external surface.

[0018] The junction between the slice and the external surface is adapted to cooperate with the edge of the charging station. Thus the lower face of the charging station and the external surface of the cavity of the receiving device form a continuous surface broken by an angle formed by the edge of the charging station and by the junction between the edge and the external surface of the wall of the cavity.

[0019] Advantageously, the charging station housing has an upper face arranged opposite the bottom of the receiving device, a lower face adapted to close the housing and a side face adapted to connect the upper face and the lower face.

[0020] In one embodiment, the upper and lower faces of the housing are clipped together at the side face. In another embodiment, the upper and lower faces are mounted together at the side face and then held together by gluing. In yet another embodiment, the upper and lower faces are mounted together at the side face and then held together by ultrasonic welding.

[0021] The upper and lower faces can be clipped together by means of male and female fastening means. The male and female fastening means can, for example, be lugs mounted on the lower face of the housing, adapted to be inserted into tubes mounted on the upper face of the housing.

[0022] The cavity can be adapted to fully receive the side face of the charging station.

[0023] When the charging station is mounted in the cavity of the receiving device, the upper face may be opposite the bottom so that the upper face and the bottom are in contact. When the charging station is mounted in the cavity of the receiving device, the side face may be opposite the side wall of the cavity so that the side face and the side wall are in contact.

[0024] Advantageously, the side face of the charging station housing comprises a first part opposite the internal surface of the side wall of the receiving device and a second protruding part arranged opposite the edge of said side wall.

[0025] The lateral face can be divided into two parts, a first part and a second part forming an obtuse angle between them.

[0026] When the charging station is inserted into the cavity of the receiving device, the first part may be facing the inner surface of the side wall of the receiving device, so that the first part and the inner surface may be in contact. When the charging station is inserted into the cavity of the receiving device, the second part may be facing the edge of the side wall of the receiving device, so that the second part and the slice can be in contact.

[0027] Advantageously, the side wall of the receiving device is a first inner side wall and in that said receiving device comprises a second outer side wall extending beyond the first inner side wall so as to form a channel between said inner wall and said outer wall.

[0028] The presence of the second side wall and the channel formed between the first and second side walls prevents the insertion of a knife or any other object that could be used to pry open the charging station. Thus, once the charging station is installed in the cavity of the receiving device, it cannot be removed without the use of the unlocking device.

[0029] The presence of the channel between the first and second lateral walls can facilitate the insertion of the charging station into the cavity.

[0030] Advantageously, the charging station includes a projection on the upper face, said projection including a charging module and an antenna, the charging module being arranged to receive electrical power and to transmit it to the antenna, which is arranged to transmit this electrical power to a remote electrical device to charge or power it electrically.

[0031] It is the charging station which, from the electrical power produced by the battery, can transmit said electrical power to the antenna, itself adapted to deliver said electrical power to the electronic device to be recharged.

[0032] The protrusion allows the charging station to be positioned within the cavity of the receiving device. The protrusion may include an antenna support adapted to receive said antenna.

[0033] The charging module can be arranged to receive electrical power and to transmit it to the antenna, which can be arranged to transmit this electrical power to a remote electrical device to charge or power it electrically.

[0034] Advantageously, the base of the receiving device has a perforated housing adapted to receive the protrusion of the charging station.

[0035] The housing may have a profile substantially identical to the profile of the protrusion of the charging station so that said protrusion can be inserted into said housing.

[0036] The housing can be perforated to limit the thickness between the antenna and the element to be charged. Indeed, depending on the charging standard used, a certain distance may be necessary for charging to function.

[0037] Advantageously, the receiving device is mounted on an underside of a furniture tray by at least one fastening means.

[0038] The means of fixing the receiving device to the underside of the furniture top may include glue and / or screws.

[0039] Advantageously, the receiving device includes at least one suitable hole for receiving the additional locking element, said hole being arranged so that the additional locking element is opposite the locking element of the charging station when they cooperate.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the receiving device has two holes. In another embodiment, the receiving device has three holes. In a different embodiment, the receiving device has four holes.

[0041] The additional locking element may have a diameter substantially identical to the diameter of the bore so that said additional locking element is perfectly inserted into said bore.

[0042] Advantageously, the locking element and the unlocking element each comprise at least one magnet.

[0043] In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the locking element may comprise three magnets and the unlocking element may comprise a single magnet.

[0044] In another embodiment, the locking element may comprise two magnets and the unlocking element may comprise a plurality of magnets.

[0045] Advantageously, the locking element and the complementary locking element each comprise at least one magnet with an adhesive force between 100 N and 300 N.

[0046] The magnet of the locking element and the magnet of the complementary locking element may have opposite polarities.

[0047] Each magnet of the locking element and the complementary locking element can have an adhesive force of between 24 N and 26 N.

[0048] Advantageously, the unlocking element of the charging station includes at least one magnet whose adhesive force is greater than the adhesive force of the magnet of the locking element.

[0049] The charging station's release mechanism can be adapted to allow the charging station to be removed from the cavity of the receiving device. This is achieved by using a release magnet with a stronger adhesive force than the locking magnet, which allows the charging station to be removed from its position in the receiving device.

[0050] Advantageously, the unlocking element of the charging station includes at least one fastening means having an alternation of polarities.

[0051] The means for attaching the unlocking element may include at least one magnet. In a preferred embodiment, the unlocking element may comprising two magnets. In another embodiment, the unlocking element may comprise three magnets.

[0052] In a preferred embodiment, the magnet of the unlocking element may include a self-centering round toroidal magnet which can make it easy to center the unlocking element but also to use a complementary magnet having the same alternating polarities which are complementary.

[0053] The radially magnetized toroidal magnet allows the unlocking device to be quickly and easily self-centered when a user reaches under the table to unlock the charging station. Using a toroidal magnet can create a kind of key, requiring a complementary key to unlock the charging station. Indeed, if a malicious individual attempts to steal the charging station with a conventional magnet whose adhesive force is greater than that of the locking elements, the conventional magnet will be disoriented by the dual polarization and will not be able to adhere optimally to the charging station, making it impossible to remove the charging station from the cavity.

[0054] In another embodiment, the charging station unlocking element comprises a plurality of magnets, for example, five magnets with a first polarity on their visible face and four magnets with a second polarity on their visible face, the five magnets being arranged alternately with the four magnets. In this same embodiment, the additional unlocking element comprises five magnets with a second polarity on their visible face and four magnets with a first polarity on their visible face, the five magnets being arranged alternately with the four magnets. In this embodiment, it may be possible to arrange the five magnets with the first polarity in a cross pattern and the four other magnets with the second polarity alternately with the other five.It is also possible to arrange the magnets with other specific patterns so that only the complementary unlocking device with the same complementary pattern can unlock the charging station from its cavity.

[0055] Another aspect of the invention relates to a device for unlocking a wireless power supply or charging system, comprising a cavity in which the complementary unlocking element is mounted, said cavity being adapted to cooperate with the charging station so that the complementary unlocking element cooperates with the unlocking element of the charging station.

[0056] The unlocking device may include a closed cavity located on its upper face when said device is in the unlocked position, i.e., in the position in which it is placed to unlock said charging station. The closed cavity includes a complementary unlocking element designed to cooperate with the unlocking element of the charging station. Thus, when the unlocking device is positioned in contact with the charging station, the complementary unlocking element can be attracted to and engage with the unlocking element.

[0057] Advantageously, the additional unlocking element is a magnet.

[0058] The magnet of the complementary unlocking element may have a polarity opposite to that of the unlocking element.

[0059] Advantageously, the magnet of the complementary unlocking element of the unlocking device has a greater adhesive force than the adhesive force of the magnet of the complementary locking element.

[0060] The additional unlocking element of the unlocking element can be adapted to allow the charging station to be removed from the cavity of the receiving device. It is by using a unlocking magnet with a stronger adhesive force than the locking magnet that the charging station can be removed from its position in the receiving device.

[0061] Advantageously, the additional unlocking element comprises at least one magnet whose adhesive force is between 90 N and 110 N.

[0062] The adhesive force of each magnet of the additional unlocking element can in particular be between 95 N and 100 N.

[0063] Advantageously, the additional unlocking element comprises at least one magnet whose adhesive force is greater than the adhesive force of the magnet of the additional locking element.

[0064] In one embodiment, the additional locking element may comprise a single magnet. In another embodiment, the unlocking element may comprise a plurality of magnets stacked one on top of the other. In a different embodiment, the unlocking element may comprise a plurality of magnets positioned side by side.

[0065] Advantageously, the additional unlocking element comprises at least one fastening means having an alternation of polarities.

[0066] In one embodiment, the additional unlocking element may comprise a plurality of magnets positioned next to each other with a portion of the magnets having the apparent face exhibiting a first polarity and another portion of the magnets having the apparent face exhibiting a second polarity, the magnets exhibiting the first polarity being arranged alternately with the magnets exhibiting the second polarity.

[0067] In another embodiment, the additional unlocking element may comprise a self-centering, radially magnetized, round toroidal magnet having at less an alternation of polarities.

[0068] Another aspect of the invention relates to an assembly comprising a wireless power supply or charging system according to any one of claims 1 to 11 and an unlocking device according to any one of claims 12 to 17.

[0069] Another aspect of the invention relates to a recharging unit for a plurality of charging stations of a wireless power or charging system according to any one of claims 1 to 16.

[0070] The charging unit may have five slots, each adapted to receive a charging station. In one embodiment, the charging unit may have ten slots, each adapted to receive a charging station. The charging unit may be adapted to be connected to the mains. The charging unit may have, in each slot, an additional charging connector adapted to cooperate with a charging connector positioned on the underside of said charging station.

[0071] Another aspect of the invention relates to a furniture tray having an underside having a cavity adapted to receive at least a portion of a system according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

[0072] The furniture surface can be a table, a furniture top, a worktop, a desk, a bar top or any flat surface on which an electronic device can be placed to be recharged.

[0073] Advantageously, the thickness of the tray between the bottom of the cavity and an upper face of said tray must be less than 40 mm.

[0074] In an embodiment using Qi wireless charging technology, the thickness between the bottom of the cavity and the top face of the tray may advantageously be less than 20 mm, in particular less than 10 mm, in particular less than 8 mm.

[0075] This described thickness can allow waves to pass through to enable the induction charging of the electronic device.

[0076] Advantageously, the cavity is arranged to receive at least a portion of an external face of the charging station receiving device.

[0077] The cavity is more or less deep so as to adapt to the thickness of the furniture top so that the thickness between the bottom of the cavity and the top face of said top is adapted to that provided for the induction loading standard used.

[0078] The cavity may have a profile and dimensions similar to those of the receiving device.

[0079] Therefore, the depth of the cavity determines the dimensions of the portion of the external face of the receiving device that will be inserted into said cavity.

[0080] Advantageously, the cavity is adapted to receive the housing.

[0081] In this embodiment, the furniture surface can be thin, so it is unnecessary to deeply embed the power supply or wireless charging system to achieve the required distance for wireless charging operation. In this embodiment, only the housing for the receiving device, adapted to receive the protrusion of the charging station, which includes the antenna, may need to be inserted into the cavity. Thus, in this embodiment, the cavity may have a profile and dimensions substantially identical to those of the housing for the receiving device.

[0082] Advantageously, the cavity has two depth levels so that the shape of the cavity is adapted to receive and cooperate with the external face of the receiving device.

[0083] In this embodiment, the furniture surface may be thick, so it is necessary to push the power supply or wireless charging system inward to achieve the required distance for wireless charging operation. In this embodiment, the housing, as well as a portion of the base and side face of the receiving device, may need to be inserted into the cavity. Thus, in this embodiment, the cavity may have a profile and dimensions substantially identical to those of the receiving device. Brief description of the figures.

[0084] Other advantages and features of the present invention are now described by means of purely illustrative and in no way limiting examples of the scope of the invention, and from the accompanying drawings, in which the various figures represent:

[0085] [Fig-1] schematically represents a cross-sectional profile view of a wireless power supply or charging system according to one embodiment.

[0086] [Fig.2] schematically represents a cross-sectional view of a portion of a wireless power supply or charging system according to one embodiment.

[0087] [Fig.3] schematically represents a side view of a wireless power supply or charging system according to one embodiment.

[0088] [Fig.4] schematically represents a top perspective view of a receiving device in which a charging station is inserted.

[0089] [Fig.5] schematically represents a profile perspective view of a recharging unit of a wireless power or charging system according to one embodiment.

[0090] [Fig.6] schematically represents in perspective a view from below of a cavity in a furniture tray, adapted to receive at least a portion of a wireless power supply or charging system according to one embodiment.

[0091] In the following description, identical elements, by structure or by function, appearing on different figures retain, unless otherwise specified, the same references. Description of a method of implementation.

[0092] Fig. 1 shows a cross-sectional profile view of a wireless power or charging system 1 according to one embodiment. The wireless power or charging system 1 is also described in relation to Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, which respectively represent a cross-sectional view of a portion of a wireless power or charging system 1; a profile view of a wireless power or charging system 1; and a top perspective view of a receiving device 11 in which a charging station 10 is inserted according to one embodiment. The wireless power or charging system 1 is also described in relation to [Fig.5] which describes a charging unit 3 of a wireless power or charging system 1 and with [Fig.6] which describes a furniture tray 2 having a cavity 200 adapted to receive at least a portion of a wireless power or charging system 1.

[0093] The wireless power and charging system 1 includes a charging station 10 and a receiving device 11 having a cavity 110 adapted to receive the charging station 10.

[0094] The charging station 10 comprises a housing 101 in which a battery 100 is arranged. The housing 101 has an upper face 101.1, a lower face 101.2 and a side face 101.3 adapted to connect the upper face 101.1 and the lower face 101.2. The side face 101.3 is adapted to close the housing 101. The upper face 101.1 and the lower face 101.2 are clipped together at the side face 101.3 by tabs mounted on the lower face adapted to be inserted into hollow tubes.

[0095] The upper face 101.1 is substantially flat and the lower face 101.2 is slightly convex. The lower face 101.2 has a continuous surface bounded by at least one edge 101.20. The upper face 101.1 has a projection 101.10 comprising a charging module and an antenna 101.11, the charging module being arranged to receive electrical power and to transmit it to the antenna 101.11, which is arranged to transmit this electrical power to a remote electrical device to charge or supply it electrically.

[0096] The housing 101 of the charging station 10 has two locking elements 102, each arranged on the upper face 101.1. The locking elements 102 are arranged longitudinally on either side of the battery 100. In the described embodiment, each locking element 102 has three magnets. Each locking element 102 is positioned against the upper face 101.1 of the housing 101 of the charging station 10. The locking element 102 is in contact with the upper face 101.1.

[0097] The housing 101 of the charging station 10 includes an unlocking element 103 arranged on the lower face 101.2. In the described embodiment, the unlocking element 103 includes a magnet. The unlocking element 103 is positioned at a distance of between 1 mm and 5 mm from the lower face 101.2 of the housing 101. The magnet of the unlocking element 103 includes a self-centering, radially magnetized, round toroidal magnet.

[0098] The receiving device 11 has a cavity 110 adapted to receive the charging station 10. The cavity 110 is concave. The cavity 110 has a bottom 110.1 and a first side wall 110.2. The bottom 110.1 of the cavity 110 has a housing 110.10 having a hole 110.11. The housing 110.10 has a profile substantially identical to that of the projection 101.10.

[0099] The cavity 110 has a base 110.1 and a side wall comprising a first 110.2 and a second side wall 110.3. The first side wall 110.2 has an internal surface 110.20 on the side of the cavity 110 and an external surface 110.21. The internal surface 110.20 and the external surface 110.21 are connected to each other by a slice 110.22. The slice 110.22 is oblique towards the interior of the cavity 110, such that the internal surface 110.20 is shorter than the external surface 110.21.

[0100] The junction between the slice 110.22 and the external surface 110.21 is adapted to be opposite and continuous with the edge 101.20 of the charging station 10. When the charging station 10 is inserted into the receiving device 11, the lower face 101.2 of the charging station 10 and the external surface 110.21 of the cavity 110 of the receiving device 11 form a continuous surface broken by an angle formed by the edge 101.20 of the charging station 10 and by the junction between the slice 110.22 and the external surface 110.21 of the wall of the cavity 110.

[0101] When the charging station 10 is inserted into the cavity 110 of the receiving device 11, the upper face 101.1 is positioned opposite the bottom 110.1 so that the protrusion 101.10 is positioned within the recess 110.10. In the embodiment described in [Fig. 1], [Fig. 2], and [Fig. 3], the cavity 110 is adapted to fully receive the side face 101.3 of the charging station 10. Thus, when the charging station 10 is mounted in the cavity 110, the upper face 101.1 and the bottom 110.1 are in contact. Furthermore, the side face 101.3 is positioned opposite the first side wall 110.2 of the cavity 110 so that the side face 101.3 and the first side wall 110.2 are in contact.

[0102] The side face 101.3 of the housing 101 of the charging station 10 comprises a first part 101.30 and a second part 101.31 forming an obtuse angle between them. The side face 101.3 of the housing 101 of the charging station 10 comprises a The first part 101.30 is positioned at the inner surface of the first side wall 101.30 of the receiving device 11 so that they are in contact. The side face 101.3 of the housing 101 of the charging station 10 has a second part 101.31 positioned at the edge of the first side wall 101.30 of the receiving device 11 so that they are in contact.

[0103] The receiving device 11 includes a second side wall 110.3 extending beyond the first side wall 110.2 so as to form a channel 110.4 between said first inner wall 110.2 and said second outer wall 110.3.

[0104] The receiving device 11 comprises two additional locking elements 111. The additional locking elements 111 are arranged longitudinally on either side of the battery 100. Each additional locking element 111 has a magnet. The additional locking elements 111 are arranged at the base 110.1, i.e., in contact with said base 110.1. The receiving device 11 has two holes 110.11, each adapted to receive an additional locking element 111. The additional locking element 111 has a diameter substantially identical to the diameter of the hole 110.11 so that said additional locking element 111 is perfectly inserted into said hole 110.11.

[0105] Each complementary locking element 111 is adapted to cooperate with the locking elements 102 and to adopt a locked configuration when the charging station 10 is installed in the cavity 110 of the receiving device 11. The magnet of the locking element 102 and the magnet of the complementary locking element 111 have opposite polarities.

[0106] The locking elements 102 and the complementary locking elements 111 are positioned so that they can be opposite each other when the charging station 10 is installed in the receiving device 11.

[0107] The charging station 10 is installed in the cavity 110 of the receiving device 11 such that the edge 101.20 of the lower face 101.2 is in contact with the first lateral wall 110.2 of the cavity 110, defining an obtuse angle between the lower face 101.2 and the first lateral wall 110.2. The edge 101.20 is adapted to serve as a positioning element for the charging station 10 in the receiving device 11.

[0108] The receiving device 11 includes fixing means (not shown in the diagrams) for being fixed to an underside 20 of a furniture top 2.

[0109] The unlocking device 12 of the wireless charging power supply system 1 is adapted to influence the charging station 10 so that said charging station 10 adopts an unlocked configuration. The unlocking device 12 has a closed cavity 120 in which the complete unlocking element is mounted. 121. The cavity 120 is adapted to cooperate with the charging station 10, so that the complementary unlocking element 121 cooperates with the unlocking element 103 of the charging station 10. The cavity 120 is located on the side of the upper face of the unlocking device when the latter is in the position in which it is placed to unlock the charging station 10. When the unlocking device 12 is positioned in contact with the charging station 10, the unlocking element 103 is positioned in contact with the charging station 10, the complementary unlocking element 121 is opposite the unlocking element 103 to cooperate with each other.

[0110] The magnet of the additional unlocking element 121 of the unlocking device 12 has a greater adhesive force than the adhesive force of the magnet of the additional locking element 111. The unlocking device 12 allows the locking element 102 of the charging station 10 and the additional locking element 111 of the receiving device 11 to cease cooperating so that said battery 100 can be extracted from the cavity 100 of the receiving device 11.

[0111] The additional unlocking element 131 has two magnets. The magnet of the unlocking element 103 and the magnet of the additional unlocking element 121 have opposite polarities.

[0112] The receiving device is adapted to be positioned on the underside 20 of a furniture top 2. The underside 20 has a cavity 200. The cavity 200 is adapted to receive the entire receiving device 11. The cavity 200 has two depth levels so that the shape of the cavity 200 is adapted to receive the housing 110.10 and the second side wall 110.3 of the receiving device 11. The cavity 200 has a profile and dimensions substantially identical to those of the receiving device 11.

[0113] The thickness of the furniture tray 2 between the bottom of the cavity 200 and the upper face 21 of said tray 2 corresponds to the distance between the gap 110.11 of the housing 110.10 and therefore the projection 101.10 of the charging station 10 and the electronic device to be recharged is less than 8 mm.

[0114] A charging unit 3 is adapted to recharge a plurality of charging stations 10 of a power supply or wireless charging system. In the embodiment described in [Fig. 5], the charging unit 3 comprises five charging spaces.

[0115] The preceding description clearly explains how the invention achieves its stated objectives, namely to provide a wireless charging or power supply system comprising a battery to provide the electrical power necessary for such charging or power supply, which can be locked or unlocked in a simple and quick manner while remaining unnoticed once installed on its support and which is difficult to remove, by offering a wireless power supply or charging system comprising a charging station including a battery and a case in which the battery is arranged, the case having at least one locking element and at least one unlocking element arranged and; a receiving device having a cavity adapted to receive the charging station, said receiving device having at least one additional locking element;at least one locking element and at least one complementary locking element being arranged to cooperate together and to adopt a locked configuration when the charging station is installed in the cavity of the receiving device and to adopt an unlocked configuration under the influence of a unlocking device comprising at least one complementary unlocking element adapted to cooperate with the unlocking element of the underside of said charging station; an underside of the housing having a continuous surface delimited by at least one edge, and when the charging station is installed in the cavity of the receiving device, said edge comes into contact with the side wall of said cavity, defining an obtuse angle between the underside and the side wall.

[0116] In any event, the invention is not limited to the embodiments specifically described in this document, and extends in particular to all equivalent means and to any technically feasible combination of these means. In particular, one may consider:

[0117] - the charging station may include three locking elements;

[0118] - the charging station may include four locking elements;

[0119] - at least one locking element can be positioned less than 2 mm from the top face of the charging station casing;

[0120] - the additional unlocking element may comprise a plurality of magnets positioned side by side with some magnets having one visible face of a first polarity and others having a second visible face of a second polarity, the magnets with the first polarity being arranged alternately with the magnets with the second polarity

[0121] - the charging station unlocking element comprises a plurality of magnets, for example, five magnets whose visible face has one polarity and four magnets whose visible face has a second polarity, the five magnets being arranged alternately with the four magnets. In this same embodiment, the additional unlocking element comprises five magnets whose visible face has the second polarity and four magnets whose visible face has the first polarity, the five magnets being arranged alternately with the four magnets. In this embodiment, it may be possible to arrange the five magnets with the first polarity in a cross and the four other magnets with the second polarity alternately with the other five;

[0122] - it is also possible to arrange the magnets with other particular patterns of so that only the additional unlocking device bearing the same additional pattern can unlock the charging station from its cavity;

[0123] - the receiving device may comprise three locking elements comments;

[0124] - the receiving device may comprise four locking elements comments;

[0125] - the receiving device has three holes;

[0126] - the receiving device has four holes;

[0127] - the unlocking element may comprise a plurality of superimposed magnets one on top of the other;

[0128] - the unlocking element may comprise a plurality of magnets positioned side by side.

Claims

Demands

1. Wireless power or charging system (1) comprising: - A charging station (10) comprising a battery (100) and a housing (101) in which the battery (100) is arranged, the housing (101) having an upper face (101.1) and a lower face (101.2) and at least one locking element (102) arranged at the upper face (101.1) and at least one unlocking element (103) arranged at the lower face (101.2) and; - A receiving device (11) comprising a cavity (110) adapted to receive the charging station (10), the cavity (110) comprising a bottom (110.1) and a side wall (110.2), said receiving device (11) comprising at least one additional locking element (111) arranged at the bottom (110.1); at least one locking element (102) and at least one complementary locking element (111) are arranged to cooperate and to adopt a locked configuration when the charging station (10) is installed in the cavity (110) of the receiving device (11), and to adopt an unlocked configuration under the influence of an unlocking device (12) comprising at least one complementary unlocking element (121) adapted to cooperate with the unlocking element (103) of the underside (101.2) of said charging station (10), characterized in that the underside (101.2) has a continuous surface delimited by at least one edge (101.20), and in that, when the charging station (10) is installed in the cavity (110) of the receiving device (11), said edge (101.20) comes into contact with the side wall (110.2) of said cavity (110) at an angle obtuse between the lower face (101.2) and the side wall (110.2).

2. System (1) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the cavity (110) of the receiving device (11) comprises a base (110.1) and a side wall (110.2), said side wall (110.2) comprising an internal surface (110.20) on the side of the cavity (110) and an external surface (110.21), said internal surface (110.20) and said external surface (110.21) being connected to each other by a slice (110.22).

3. System (1) according to the preceding claim characterized in that a side face (101.3) of the housing (101) of the charging station (10) comprises a first part (101.30) at the internal surface (110.20) of the side wall (110.2) of the receiving device (11) and a second protruding part (101.31) arranged at the edge (110.22) of said side wall (110.2).

4. System (1) according to any one of claims 2 or 3 characterized in that the side wall (110.2) of the receiving device (11) is a first inner side wall (110.2) and in that said receiving device (11) comprises a second outer side wall (110.3) protruding from the first inner side wall (110.2) so as to form a channel (110.4) between said inner wall (110.2) and said outer wall (110.3).

5. System (1) according to any one of the preceding claims characterized in that the locking element (102) and the unlocking element (103) each comprise at least one magnet.

6. Unlocking device (12) of a system (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5, comprising a cavity (110) in which the additional unlocking element (121) is mounted, said cavity (110) being adapted to cooperate with the charging station (10) so that the additional unlocking element (121) cooperates with the unlocking element (103) of the charging station (10).

7. Unlocking device (12) according to the preceding claim, characterized in that the additional unlocking element (121) comprises at least one magnet.

8. Assembly comprising a wireless power supply or charging system (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5 and an unlocking device (12) according to any one of claims 6 or 7.

9. Recharging unit (3) of a plurality of charging stations (10) of a wireless power or charging system (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5.

10. Furniture top (2) having an underside (20) having a cavity (200) adapted to receive a system (1) according to any one of claims 1 to 5.