AUTOMATIC HOME ACNE TREATMENT DEVICE

Abstract

AUTOMATIC HOME ACNE TREATMENT DEVICE An acne treatment applicator including one or more microneedles, an optical sensor configured to detect acne, a removal system including a suction mechanism configured to remove acne material, and a chamber to contain the acne material, a remedy system configured to apply one or more acne remedies, a light source configured to apply light therapy to the skin, and a processor configured to detect acne in one or more affected areas on the skin, and cause the applicator to apply the treatment, where the treatment includes skin penetration in one or more affected areas with one or more microneedles, removal of acne material with a suction mechanism,The application of light therapy to one or more affected areas and the application of one or more acne treatments to one or more affected areas. Figure for the summary: none.

Description

Title of the invention: AUTOMATIC HOME ACNE TREATMENT DEVICE SUMMARY

[0001] Systems, devices and methods are disclosed herein including an acne treatment applicator having one or more microneedles, an optical sensor configured to detect acne, a removal system including a suction mechanism configured to remove acne material, and a chamber for containing the acne material, a remedy system configured to apply one or more acne remedies, a light source configured to apply light therapy to the skin, and a processor configured to detect acne in one or more affected areas on the skin, and to cause the applicator to apply the treatment, wherein the treatment includes penetration of the skin in one or more affected areas with one or more microneedles, removal of the acne material with the suction mechanism,The application of light therapy to one or more affected areas and the application of one or more acne remedies to one or more affected areas.

[0002] In some embodiments, the applicator further includes a treatment plane configured to make contact with the skin, where the treatment plane surrounds one or more microneedles. In some embodiments, the applicator further includes one or more massage elements located on the treatment plane, where the one or more massage elements are configured to massage the skin. In some embodiments, the treatment plane is rounded. In some embodiments, the light source is arranged on the treatment plane.

[0003] In some embodiments, the suction mechanism includes a piezoelectric pump.

[0004] In some embodiments, the remedy system includes one or more reservoirs configured to contain one or more remedies, and a valve configured to regulate the application of one or more remedies to the skin. In some embodiments, the valve is located on the treatment plane.

[0005] In some embodiments, the one or more microneedles are a plurality of microneedles arranged in a network.

[0006] In some embodiments, the light source is configured to emit blue light, near-infrared (NIR) light, infrared (IR) light, ultraviolet (UV) light, or a combination thereof. In some In embodiments, the light source is configured to emit an electromagnetic stimulus having a peak emission wavelength in the blue, near-infrared (NIR), infrared (IR), ultraviolet (UV) spectrum, or one of their combinations.

[0007] Also disclosed herein is an acne treatment system, including an applicator as described herein, and an intelligent device coupled so as to communicate with the applicator.

[0008] In some embodiments, the intelligent device is configured to store applicator processing data, wherein the processing data includes a processing instance. In some embodiments, the intelligent device is configured to anonymize, de-identify, or similarly anonymize the processing data collected or stored therein. In some embodiments, the intelligent device is further configured to detect one or more skin irritation indicators, and when one or more irritation indicators are detected, prevent the treatment. In some embodiments, the intelligent device is further configured to determine a time interval between a first and a second treatment, compare the time interval to a time threshold, and when the time interval is less than the time threshold, prevent the treatment.

[0009] Also disclosed herein is a method for treating acne with the systems and devices as described herein, the method including the detection of acne in one or more affected areas, the application of a treatment, in which the treatment includes the penetration of the skin with one or more microneedles, the aspiration of acne-causing material from the acne, the illumination of one or more affected areas by a light treatment, and the application of one or more acne remedies to the one or more affected areas.

[0010] In some embodiments, the process further includes massaging one or more affected areas.

[0011] In some embodiments, the process further includes the storage of processing data, in which the processing data includes an instance of the processing.

[0012] In some embodiments, the process further includes the detection of one or more indicators of irritation on the skin and, when one or more indicators of irritation are detected, preventing the treatment.

[0013] In some embodiments, the method further includes determining a time interval between a first treatment and a second treatment, comparing the time interval to a time threshold, and, when the time interval is less than the time threshold, preventing the treatment.

[0014] In some embodiments, the method further includes determining that a user of the applicator is the same user associated with the stored processing and, when the user is not the same user, preventing the processing.

[0015] This summary is intended to present a selection of concepts in a simplified form, which are described in greater detail below in the detailed description. This summary is not intended to identify key features of the claimed subject matter, nor is it intended to be used as an aid in determining the scope of the claimed subject matter. Description of the drawings

[0016] The foregoing aspects and many related advantages of this invention will be more readily appreciated as they are better understood with reference to the following detailed description, when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0017] [Fig. 1 A] [Fig. 1 A] is an example of an acne treatment applicator, according to the present technology;

[0018] [Fig.1B] [Fig.1B] is a cross-sectional view of the example applicator of [Fig.1A], according to the present technology;

[0019] [Fig.2] [Fig.2] is a close-up cross-sectional view of an example of an applicator, in accordance with the present technology;

[0020] [Fig.3A] [Fig.3B] [Fig.3C] [Fig.3D] Figures 3A and 3B are top-down perspectives of example applicator treatment plans, in accordance with the present technology;

[0021] [Fig.4A] [Fig.4B] Figures 4A to 4B are side view perspectives of examples of applicator treatment plans, in accordance with the present technology;

[0022] [Fig.5] [Fig.5] is an example of an acne treatment system, in accordance with the present technology;

[0023] [Fig.6A] [Fig.6B] [Fig.6C] [Fig.6D] [Fig.6E] [Fig.6F] [Fig.6G] Figures 6A to 6G are process diagrams of the applicator of [Fig.2] in use, according to the present technology;

[0024] [Fig.7] [Fig.7] is an example of a method of using the applicator and / or system described herein, in accordance with the present technology;

[0025] [Fig.8] [Fig.8] is an example of a method of using the applicator and / or system described herein, in accordance with the present technology;

[0026] [Fig.9] [Fig.9] is an example of a treatment process, in accordance with the present technology;

[0027] [Fig. 10] [Fig. 10] is another example of a treatment process according to the present technology; and

[0028] [Fig. 11] [Fig. 11] is yet another example of a treatment process, in accordance with this technology. Detailed description

[0029] Applicators, systems, and methods for treating acne at home are disclosed herein. Deeply embedded acne or clogged pores can be difficult to remove and cleanse without a long healing period or professional help. They can also be very socially unpleasant, painful, and cause swelling and inflammation. Below the skin's surface (i.e., the epidermis), they become more difficult to remove and treat effectively. A handheld applicator configured to precisely penetrate the skin with one or more microneedles directly onto the affected area and then suction out the bacteria (or acne material) is described herein.In some embodiments, the applicator is further configured to emit a light stimulus (such as blue light) and dispense one or more remedies (or "formulas") to kill additional bacteria, cleanse or sterilize an area, and promote subsequent healing. In some embodiments, the one or more remedies may also prevent or reduce infection. In this way, the devices and systems described herein reduce harmful practices such as constant attention, picking at existing acne, causing aggravation of the condition or an increase in acne, inflammation, redness, scarring, darkening / hyperpigmentation, and spots / marks.

[0030] Figure [1A] is an example of an acne treatment applicator 100, and similar ones according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a treatment plane 120 which surrounds an opening 125, a first actuator 121, a second actuator 122 and a button.

[0031] In some embodiments, the treatment plane 120 is configured to be in contact with the skin. In some embodiments, the treatment plane can be placed or pressed into the skin, as shown in Figures 6A to 6G. The treatment plane 120 can be configured to facilitate the application of the treatment. As used here, the treatment includes skin penetration with one or more microneedles, aspiration of acne-causing material with a suction mechanism, application of light therapy to one or more affected areas, and / or application of one or more remedies (or "formulas") to the affected areas. In some embodiments, the treatment further includes skin massage. Examples of treatment are shown and described in detail in Figures 6A to 6G and Figures 7 to 11.

[0032] In some embodiments, one or more microneedles (as shown in [Fig. 1B]) are arranged inside the opening 125. In some embodiments, the opening 125 also allows the treatment to be applied to the skin. For example, as shown in [Fig. 1B], the opening 125 can also be the point where one or more remedies are applied. In some embodiments, the opening 125 can allow the acne material to be collected by the applicator, as shown in Figures 6A to 6G.

[0033] In some embodiments, the first actuator 121 and the second actuator 122 perform different functions. For example, in some embodiments, the first actuator 121 can turn the applicator 100 on and / or off, while the second actuator 122 causes the applicator 100 to apply part or all of the treatment. In some embodiments, the first actuator can cause the applicator 100 to apply part of the treatment (such as the application of light therapy), while the second actuator can cause the applicator 100 to apply a different part of the treatment (such as the suction of acne-causing material). In some embodiments, the first actuator 121 and the second actuator 122 can be combined into a single actuator.In some embodiments, the first actuator 121, the second actuator 122, or both, may be a button, a switch, a capacitive touch button, or similar.

[0034] Button 123 can be configured to penetrate the skin with one or more microneedles (as shown in [Fig. 1B]). In some embodiments, actuating the button moves the microneedle through the opening to penetrate the skin. In some embodiments, button 123 is further configured to retain or remove one or more microneedles. For example, in some embodiments, rotating button 123 in one direction can retain one or more microneedles, while rotating button 123 in a second direction can release one or more microneedles for easy and hygienic removal.

[0035] [Fig. 1B] is a cross-sectional view of the applicator example 100 of [Fig. 1A], according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 further includes one or more microneedles 105, a chamber 110, a reservoir 115, a valve 117, a formula tube 119, a processor 130 and a battery 133.

[0036] In some embodiments, the battery 133 is a rechargeable battery. In some embodiments, the battery 133 is configured to be electrically connected with a cable or wire to facilitate charging. In some embodiments of In realization, battery 133 is an antenna configured to be charged wirelessly, for example by induction.

[0037] In some embodiments, the one or more microneedles 105 are configured to penetrate the skin. In some embodiments, the one or more microneedles 105 are configured to penetrate the skin to a depth of no more than 0.3 mm. In some embodiments, the one or more microneedles are configured to penetrate the skin by being pushed through the opening 125, for example with the button 123, as described in [Fig. 1A]. In some embodiments, the treatment plane 120 is formed to allow a user to press the treatment plane 120 into the skin and, due to the elasticity of the skin, to penetrate the skin with the one or more microneedles 105. In other embodiments, the processor 130 can cause the one or more microneedles 105 to move automatically through the opening 125.While one or more microneedles 150 are illustrated as a cylinder in [Fig.1B], it should be understood that the applicator 100 can include any number of microneedles 105.

[0038] In some embodiments, the chamber 110 is configured to retain the collected acne material. In some embodiments, the chamber 110 includes a suction or vacuum system, as shown and described in [Fig. 2]. During operation, the suction system draws the acne material from one or more acne lesions into the chamber. In some embodiments, the chamber 110 is removable to allow for cleaning and / or sterilization. In some embodiments, the chamber 110 can detect the amount of acne material present within it and transmit a signal to the processor 130 and / or an intelligent device (as shown in [Fig. 5]). In some embodiments, the processor 130 and / or the intelligent device can issue an alert indicating that the chamber 110 is full and must be removed, cleaned, and / or replaced.

[0039] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a remedy system, including the reservoir 115, the valve 117, and the formula tube 119. In some embodiments, the remedy system may omit one or more of these components, or include additional components, as described and shown herein. In some embodiments, the formula reservoir 115 is configured to hold one or more formulas (or "remedies"). In some embodiments, the one or more formulas include hyaluronic acid, benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, retinoids, azelaic acid, antibiotics, or similar substances. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas are remedies for treating or preventing acne. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas are remedies for soothing irritation, such as a remedy a cooling or a heating remedy. In some embodiments, the valve 117 is fluidly connected to the reservoir 115 by a formula tube 119. In some embodiments, the formula tube 119 may be omitted, for example, when the reservoir is formed to come into contact with the opening 125 and / or the treatment plane 120, as shown in [Fig. 2]. In some embodiments, one or more remedies may flow through the formula tube 119 to the valve 117 and then exit the valve 117 either through the opening 125 or through the treatment plane. In some embodiments, the reservoir 115 may be removed from the applicator 100 to refill the reservoir 115. In some embodiments, the reservoir 115 may be refilled while retained in the applicator 100.

[0040] In some embodiments, the processor 130 is coupled to communicate with one or more components of the applicator 100 (such as the remedy system, the suction system, one or more microneedles 105, the first actuator 121, the second actuator 122, and / or the button 123). In some embodiments, the processor 130 is configured to apply a treatment. In some embodiments, the processor 130 is further configured to issue alerts to the user. In some embodiments, the alerts may be tactile, visual, audible, or similar. In some embodiments, the processor 130 is coupled to communicate with an external device, such as a smart device (as shown in [Fig. 5]).

[0041] Figure 2 is a close-up cross-sectional view of an example of an applicator 100 according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes one or more microneedles 105, a chamber 110, a reservoir 115, a valve 117, a treatment plane 120, an opening 125, a formula applicator 127, a suction system 150 and a light source 205.

[0042] In some embodiments, the remedy system includes a reservoir 115, a valve 117, and a formula applicator 127. In some embodiments, one or more formulas F are extruded through the valve 117 and into the formula applicator 127. In some embodiments, the formula applicator 127 is configured to apply one or more formulas F to the skin. In some embodiments, the formula applicator 127 is located within the treatment plane 120, as shown in Figures 3A to 3D. In some embodiments, the formula applicator 127 is in the same plane as the treatment plane 120, as shown in [Fig. 2].

[0043] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a suction system 150. In some embodiments, the suction system 150 may be a piezoelectric pump, as shown in [Fig. 2]. In some embodiments, the suction system 150 may be any component capable of suctioning The formula or material is placed in chamber 110. In some embodiments, the suction system 150 further includes a sensor configured to determine when to start and stop suction. In some embodiments, this is based on a predetermined time. In some embodiments, an optical sensor may be used to determine whether acne-causing material is still present. In some embodiments, preventing further suction avoids damaging the skin.

[0044] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a light source 205. In some embodiments, the light source 205 is located on the treatment plane 120. In some embodiments, the light source 120 is a light-emitting diode (LED). In some embodiments, the light source 205 is configured to emit light treatment. In some embodiments, the light treatment is selected from blue light, near-infrared (NIR) light, infrared (IR) light, ultraviolet (UV) light, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the light source 205 is configured to emit light having an emission peak in the visible light spectrum, the near-infrared spectrum, the UV spectrum, the infrared spectrum, or a combination thereof.In some embodiments, the light source 170 has a peak emission wavelength of 170 to 400 nm, 570 to 590 nm, 630 to 700 nm, 800 to 1200 nm, or one of their combinations.

[0045] Figures 3A and 3B are top-down views of examples of applicator 120 treatment planes according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the treatment plane 120 is circular, but in other embodiments, the treatment plane 120 can be any shape, such as rectangular, square, or organically shaped. In some embodiments, the opening 125 is located at the center of the treatment plane 120. In some embodiments, the opening 125 can be off-center, such as near an edge of the treatment plane 120. In some embodiments, the opening 125 is round, oval, rectangular, square, or organically shaped.

[0046] In some embodiments, the applicator includes one or more microneedles 105, a formula applicator 127, an optical sensor 133, and a light source 205. In some embodiments, the optical sensor 133, the light source 205, and / or the formula applicator 127 may all be located on the treatment plane 120.

[0047] In some embodiments, the optical sensor 133 is a camera or a laser. In some embodiments, the optical sensor 133 is configured to collect image data (e.g., photos, videos, live streams, etc.) from the skin and transmit the image data to a processor (such as the processor 130) and / or to an external device such as a smart device. Image data can be used to detect acne, guide treatment by the applicator, detect redness or irritation, or ensure that acne has been treated and / or reduced. In some embodiments, a smart device (as shown in [Fig. 5]) can display image data as images, video, and / or a live feed to assist a user in using the applicator correctly.

[0048] Figure 3A is an example of a treatment plane for applicator 120, where the formula applicator 127 is located inside the opening 125 (as shown in detail in Figure 2). In such embodiments, the formula applicator 127 is configured to apply one or more formulas (or "remedies") to the skin. In such embodiments, the tip of the formula applicator 127 may be on the same plane as the treatment plane, as shown in Figure 2.

[0049] Figure 3B is an example of a treatment plane for applicator 120, where the formula applicator 127 is located on the treatment plane 120. In some embodiments, the formula applicator 127 is flush with the treatment plane. It may be advantageous to include the formula applicator 127 on the treatment plane 120, as opposed to inside the opening 125, to avoid contamination, mixing of one or more remedies with the acne-causing material, and to allow for better aspiration by the suction system.

[0050] Figure 3C is another example of a treatment plane for applicator 120 including one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N. In some embodiments, the one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N may be located on the treatment plane 120. In some embodiments, the one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N are raised "bumps" or protrusions configured to make contact with the skin. In some embodiments, one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N may be used to massage the skin after the treatment application to reduce redness, swelling, discomfort, pain, or irritation. Massaging the skin after applying the treatment can also further enhance the treatment by distributing, for example, one or more remedies over the affected areas of the skin.In some embodiments, when the treatment plane 120 includes one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N, the one or more microneedles 105 are controlled by a button (such as button 123) and / or the processor 130, so that the microneedle 105 extends beyond the treatment plane 120, so that the one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N do not come into contact with the skin when the one or more microneedles 105 penetrate the skin. Although the one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N are illustrated as oval, it is appropriate. It is understood that the one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N can take any shape, for example, dome-shaped, prismatic, organically shaped, including one or more "fingers," or similar. In some embodiments, the one or more microneedles 105 are covered with a cap or cover to prevent damage to the one or more microneedles 105.

[0051] Figure 3D is an example of a treatment plan for applicator 120, where the applicator includes a plurality of microneedles 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N. In some embodiments, the plurality of microneedles 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N are arranged in a lattice within the opening 125. In some embodiments, the plurality of microneedles 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N are arranged differently, for example, in a ring, a diamond-shaped lattice, a circular lattice, or similar. In some embodiments, one or more microneedles 105 are coupled to the processor 130. In such embodiments, the processor 130 is configured to determine whether the needle is dirty, damaged, or wet. In some embodiments, the 130 processor issues an alert when moisture or damage is detected.In some embodiments, moisture or damage is detected with the capability of one or more microneedles 105.

[0052] Figures 4A and 4B are side-view perspectives of examples of treatment planes of applicator 120, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the treatment plane 120 is flat, as shown in [Fig. 4A]. In such embodiments, the flat side of the treatment plane 120 is in contact with the skin. In other embodiments, the treatment plane 120 is rounded, as shown in [Fig. 4B]. In such embodiments, the rounded area of ​​the treatment plane 120 can serve as a massage element.

[0053] Figure 5 is an example of an acne treatment system 1000, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the system 1000 includes an applicator 100 as described and shown in Figures IA to 4D. In some embodiments, the system 1000 further includes an intelligent device 300.

[0054] In some embodiments, the applicator 100 and the smart device 300 are coupled so as to communicate. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 and the smart device 300 are coupled via a wireless network, such as Wi-Fi or Bluetooth™. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 and the smart device 300 can be coupled otherwise to communicate, for example, with a cable or wire.

[0055] In some embodiments, the smart device 300 is a smartphone, computer, laptop, tablet, or similar device. In some embodiments, the smart device 300 includes an application. In some modes In terms of implementation, the application includes a treatment plan, a record of each treatment instance, a recommendation to apply or not apply microneedle treatment, and similar features, as explained in detail here.

[0056] In some embodiments, the intelligent device 300 is configured to store applicator processing data, where the processing data includes a processing instance. In some embodiments, the intelligent device is further configured to detect one or more skin irritation indicators and, when one or more irritation indicators are detected, prevent the treatment. In this way, the intelligent device 300 can prevent a user from overusing the applicator 100 and causing further irritation or damage to their skin.

[0057] In certain embodiments, the intelligent device 300 is further configured to determine a time interval between a first and a second treatment, compare this time interval to a time threshold, and, when the time interval is less than the time threshold, prevent the treatment. In this way, the intelligent device can prevent a user from excessively using the applicator 100.

[0058] In some embodiments, the intelligent device 300 can determine whether the user of the applicator 100 is the same user of the applicator, for example, by means of a password, a fingerprint, or other bioinformatic data. In some embodiments, if a different user is determined to be using the applicator 100, the intelligent device 300 can prevent that different user from applying a treatment. In this way, the applicator 100 can prevent contamination and ensure hygienic use of the applicator 100. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 can include multiple authorized users. In such embodiments, the applicator 100 may require authorization or identification of each user.In some embodiments, the applicator 100 has received authorization or identification for a user and either starts the treatment or prevents the treatment until the applicator 100 is cleaned. In some embodiments, the intelligent device 300 or the applicator 100 instructs the user to clean the applicator 100.

[0059] Figures 6A to 6G are process diagrams of the applicator 100 of [Fig. 2] in use, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 includes a treatment plane 120, a light source 203, one or more microneedles 105, a chamber 110, a suction system 150, a reservoir 115, a valve 117, and a formula applicator 127. The applicator 100 is only one example of the components that may be included or omitted from applicator 100. It should be understood that any applicator described and / or shown here can perform the process illustrated in Figures 6A to 6G.

[0060] In [Fig. 6A], the applicator 100 (such as via an optical sensor as shown in Figures 3A to 3D) detects acne A on the skin S. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 and / or a smart device (such as the smart device 300) issues an alert 10010 indicating that acne A has been detected. In some embodiments, the alert 10010 is a tactile alert, such as a vibration, an audible alert, such as a beep or ring, a visual alert, such as a flash of light or a pop-up window on the smart device, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the smart device can direct a user to acne A and / or instruct the user to apply treatment. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 can automatically begin treatment when acne A is detected.In some embodiments, the area of ​​skin where acne A is present is considered an "affected area".

[0061] In [Fig. 6B], the applicator 100 is placed on the skin S. The treatment plan 120 comes into contact with the skin, and one or more microneedles 105 penetrate the skin S at the level of the acne A (or "affected area"). As explained herein, in some embodiments, the one or more microneedles 105 penetrate the skin after being instructed to do so by the processor (such as the processor 103) and / or the intelligent device. In some embodiments, the one or more microneedles penetrate the skin S when a button (such as the button 123) is pressed. In still other embodiments, the one or more microneedles 105 penetrate the skin when a user firmly presses the treatment plan 120 against the skin S. In some embodiments, a combination of these mechanisms may be implemented.

[0062] In [Fig. 6C], the suction system 150 removes the acne material AM from the skin S and aspirates the acne material AM into the chamber 110. When the acne material AM is aspirated and removed from the acne A, a treated area TZ is left on / in the skin. In some embodiments, the suction system creates a partial vacuum. In some embodiments, the suction system is a pump, such as an electrothermal pump, a solenoid pump, an electric pump, or a piezoelectric pump.

[0063] On [Fig.6D], the applicator 100 is removed from the skin S as the acneic material AM is retained in the chamber.

[0064] In [Fig. 6E], the LT light treatment is applied to the treated area TZ with the light source 205. In some embodiments, the LT light treatment is blue light, red light, or near-infrared light. (NIR), infrared (IR) light, ultraviolet (UV) light, or a combination thereof. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 and / or the intelligent device instruct the user on how to move the applicator 100 to apply the light treatment to the treated area TZ (or "affected area").

[0065] In [Fig.6F], one or more remedies (or “formulas”) F are applied from the reservoir 115 through a valve 117 and through the formula applicator 127 onto the skin S. In some embodiments, the process schemes of [Fig.6E] and [Fig.6F] can be interchanged, i.e., so that the one or more remedies are applied to the treated area TZ before treatment with the light TZ.

[0066] In [Fig. 6G], the applicator 100 is moved around the skin S, as shown by the arrows, so that the treatment plane 120 (and one or more massage devices located on the treatment plane, as shown in [Fig. 3C]) comes into contact with the skin. In some embodiments, the applicator 100 is moved both through the treatment area TZ and the surrounding skin S. In some embodiments, the skin massage spreads one or more remedies F over the skin S. In some embodiments, the skin massage reduces irritation or pain.

[0067] Figure 7 is an example of method 700 for using the applicator and / or system as described herein, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, method 700 is carried out with an applicator (such as applicator 100) and / or an intelligent device (such as intelligent device 300).

[0068] In some embodiments, the applicator includes an optical sensor (such as the optical sensor 133), one or more microneedles (such as one or more microneedles 105 or a plurality of microneedles 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N), a treatment plane (such as the treatment plane 120), an aspiration system (such as the aspiration system 150), a chamber (such as the chamber 110), a reservoir (such as the reservoir 115), and a valve (such as the valve 117). In some embodiments, the applicator may further include a formula tube (such as the formula tube 119) and / or a formula applicator (such as the formula applicator 127). In some embodiments, the applicator includes one or more massage devices (such as one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N).

[0069] At block 705, acne (such as acne A) is detected. In some embodiments, acne is detected with the optical sensor of the applicator. In some embodiments, the optical sensor collects image data of the skin (such as skin S) and a processor (such as processor 130) of the applicator and / or the smart device determines whether acne is present on the skin. In some In embodiments, the applicator and / or the smart device emit(s) an alert as described herein indicating that acne has been detected.

[0070] In block 710, the skin is penetrated by one or more microneedles. As described herein, the one or more microneedles can penetrate the skin by pressure, by pressing a button (such as button 123) on the applicator, and / or on command from the processor and / or the intelligent device.

[0071] In block 715, the acne-causing material is aspirated into the applicator chamber. In some embodiments, this is done with the aspiration system. The aspiration system may include a pump, such as an electrochemical pump, an electric pump, a solenoid pump, or a piezoelectric pump.

[0072] In block 720, the affected area (i.e., the acne, the treated area (such as the TZ treated area) and / or the surrounding skin) is illuminated with light therapy. In some embodiments, the light therapy is blue light, near-infrared light, infrared light, UV light, or a combination thereof.

[0073] In block 725, one or more acne remedies (such as formula F) are applied to the affected area. In some embodiments, the one or more acne remedies include hyaluronic acid, benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, retinoids, azelaic acid, antibiotics, or similar substances. In some embodiments, the one or more remedies are configured to treat or prevent acne. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas are remedies to soothe irritation, such as a cooling remedy or a warming remedy.

[0074] In block 730, optionally, the skin is massaged with the treatment plan and / or one or more massage elements located on the treatment plan. In some embodiments, the skin massage further spreads one or more remedies on the skin. It should be understood that blocks 720, 725, and 730 can be performed in any order.

[0075] Figure 8 is an example of a method for using the applicator and / or the system described herein, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, process 800 is carried out with an applicator (such as applicator 100) and / or an intelligent device (such as intelligent device 300).

[0076] In some embodiments, the applicator includes an optical sensor (such as the optical sensor 133), one or more microneedles (such as one or more microneedles 105 or a plurality of microneedles 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N), a treatment plane (such as the treatment plane 120), a suction system (such as the suction system 150), a chamber (such as the chamber 110), a reservoir (such as the reservoir 115), and a valve (such as the valve 117). In some embodiments In some embodiments, the applicator may further include a formula tube (such as formula tube 119) and / or a formula applicator (such as formula applicator 127). In some embodiments, the applicator includes one or more massage devices (such as one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N).

[0077] At block 805, acne (such as acne A) is detected. In some embodiments, acne is detected using the applicator's optical sensor. In some embodiments, the optical sensor collects skin image data (such as skin S), and a processor (such as processor 130) in the applicator and / or smart device determines whether acne is present on the skin. In some embodiments, the applicator and / or smart device issues an alert as described herein indicating that acne has been detected.

[0078] At block 810, the user is instructed to move the applicator to the affected area (i.e., the acne, the treated area (such as the TZ treated area), and / or the surrounding skin). In some embodiments, the user receives an alert (such as alert 10100) from the applicator and / or the smart device. In some embodiments, the smart device can display or guide a user to the affected area, such as with a live feed from the optical sensor.

[0079] In block 815, the skin is penetrated by one or more microneedles. As described herein, the one or more microneedles can penetrate the skin by pressure, by pressing a button (such as button 123) on the applicator, and / or on command from the processor and / or the intelligent device.

[0080] In block 820, the affected area is illuminated with a light treatment. In some embodiments, the light treatment is blue light, near-infrared light, infrared light, UV light, or a combination thereof.

[0081] In block 825, one or more acne remedies (such as formula F) are applied to the affected area. In some embodiments, the one or more acne remedies include hyaluronic acid, benzoyl peroxide, salicylic acid, retinoids, azelaic acid, antibiotics, or similar substances. In some embodiments, the one or more remedies are configured to treat or prevent acne. In some embodiments, the one or more formulas are remedies to soothe irritation, such as a cooling remedy or a warming remedy. It should be understood that blocks 820 and 825 can be performed in any order. In addition, in some embodiments the process may include aspiration of acne-causing material (as explained in block 715 of [Fig.7]) and / or massage of affected areas (as explained in block 730 of [Fig.7]).

[0082] In block 830, treatment data is stored. In some embodiments, the treatment data is each instance of treatment applied by the applicator. As described herein, treatment includes skin penetration with one or more microneedles, aspiration of acne material with a suction mechanism, application of light therapy to one or more affected areas, and application of one or more remedies (or "formulas") to the affected areas. In some embodiments, each instance of treatment is each instance of skin penetration by the microneedle. In some embodiments, each instance of treatment is each acne lesion or affected area treated. In some embodiments, each instance of treatment is the time between when a user begins treatments on the skin and when the user completes treatments on the skin.In some embodiments, the processing data is stored by the applicator's processor and / or by the intelligent device. In some embodiments, the stored processing data can be used to suggest, modify, or even prevent use with the applicator, as explained in Figures 9 to 11.

[0083] Figure 9 is an example of a treatment process 900, in accordance with the present technology. In some embodiments, process 900 is carried out by an applicator (such as applicator 100) and / or an intelligent device (such as intelligent device 300).

[0084] In some embodiments, the applicator includes an optical sensor (such as the optical sensor 133), one or more microneedles (such as one or more microneedles 105 or a plurality of microneedles 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N), a treatment plane (such as the treatment plane 120), an aspiration system (such as the aspiration system 150), a chamber (such as the chamber 110), a reservoir (such as the reservoir 115), and a valve (such as the valve 117). In some embodiments, the applicator may further include a formula tube (such as the formula tube 119) and / or a formula applicator (such as the formula applicator 127). In some embodiments, the applicator includes one or more massage devices (such as one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N).

[0085] It should be understood that in some embodiments, process 900 occurs after processes 700 and / or 800. Furthermore, process 900 can be carried out simultaneously or sequentially with processes 1000 and 1100.

[0086] At block 905, acne (such as acne A) is detected. In some embodiments, acne is detected with the optical sensor of the applicator. In some embodiments, the optical sensor collects image data from the skin (such as skin S) and a processor (such as processor 130) from the applicator and / or the The smart device determines whether acne is present on the skin. In some embodiments, the applicator and / or the smart device issues an alert as described herein indicating that acne has been detected.

[0087] In decision block 915, it is determined whether indicators of irritation are present on the skin. In some embodiments, indicators of irritation include redness (distinct from that associated with acne), sores, bleeding, or the like. In some embodiments, the indicators of irritation are detected by the optical sensor. In some embodiments, the applicator may include additional sensors such as temperature sensors to further determine whether irritation is indicated on the skin. If no indicators of irritation are present on the skin, the process proceeds to block 920A.

[0088] In block 920A, the treatment is applied. The treatment includes penetration of the skin with one or more microneedles, aspiration of acne-causing material with a suction mechanism, application of light therapy to one or more affected areas and / or application of one or more remedies (or "formulas") to the affected areas.

[0089] Back at decision block 915, if indicators of irritation are detected, the process proceeds to block 920B. In some embodiments, there is an irritation threshold. In some embodiments, the processor and / or the intelligent device can compare the detected indicators of irritation to the irritation threshold and proceed to block 920B only if the irritation reaches or exceeds the irritation threshold. Examples of irritation thresholds include a temperature threshold and / or a redness threshold, such as darker redness associated with bleeding.

[0090] In block 920B, treatment is prevented. In some embodiments, the processor and / or the intelligent device turns off the applicator. In some embodiments, treatment is prevented by retracting or retaining one or more microneedles. In this way, the applicator and / or the intelligent device can prevent further irritation. In some embodiments, only part of the treatment is prevented. For example, in some embodiments, only microneedle treatment is prevented. In such embodiments, the applicator still allows for the delivery of medication and / or light therapy.

[0091] Figure 10 is another example of a treatment process 1000, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the process 1000 is carried out with an applicator (such as the applicator 100) and / or an intelligent device (such as the intelligent device 300).

[0092] In some embodiments, the applicator includes an optical sensor (such as the optical sensor 133), one or more microneedles (such as one or more microneedles 105 or a plurality of microneedles 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N), a treatment plan (such as treatment plan 120), a suction system (such as suction system 150), a chamber (such as chamber 110), a reservoir (such as reservoir 115), and a valve (such as valve 117). In some embodiments, the applicator may further include a formula tube (such as formula tube 119) and / or a formula applicator (such as formula applicator 127). In some embodiments, the applicator includes one or more massage devices (such as one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N).

[0093] It should be understood that in some embodiments, process 1000 occurs after processes 700 and / or 800. Furthermore, process 1000 can be carried out simultaneously or sequentially with processes 900 and 1100.

[0094] In block 1010, when the user turns on the applicator, the processor and / or the intelligent device examine(s) the stored treatment data. In some embodiments, each treatment instance is each instance of skin penetration by the microneedle. In some embodiments, each treatment instance is each acne or affected area treated. In some embodiments, each treatment instance is the time between when a user begins skin treatments and when the user completes skin treatments. In some embodiments, the treatment data is stored by the applicator's processor and / or by the intelligent device.

[0095] In block 1015, a time between treatments is determined. In some embodiments, the applicator and / or the intelligent device includes a time threshold, where the treatment cannot be applied if there has not been sufficient time between treatment instances.

[0096] In decision block 1020, the time between treatment instances is compared to the time threshold, and a determination is made as to whether the time between treatment instances is less than the time threshold. In some embodiments, the time between treatment instances is the time between treatments of the same acne lesion. For example, in some embodiments, the applicator and / or the intelligent device stores data each time an individual acne lesion (such as a pimple or blackhead) is treated and prevents further treatment of that same individual acne lesion until the time threshold is exceeded. In such embodiments, the time threshold may be, for example, 6 to 12 hours.In certain embodiments, such as when treatment is the time between when a user begins skin treatments and when the user finishes skin treatments, the time threshold may prevent further skin treatments for a user. In such embodiments, the time threshold may be, for example, . from 6 to 72 hours. If the time is not less than the threshold, the process moves to block 1025A.

[0097] In block 1025A, the treatment is applied. The treatment includes penetration of the skin with one or more microneedles, aspiration of acne-causing material with a suction mechanism, application of light therapy to one or more affected areas and / or application of one or more remedies (or "formulas") to the affected areas.

[0098] Back at decision block 1020, if the time between processing instances is less than the time threshold, the process moves to block 1025B.

[0099] At block 1025B, treatment is prevented. In some embodiments, the processor and / or the intelligent device turns off the applicator. In some embodiments, treatment is prevented by retracting or withholding one or more microneedles. In this way, the applicator and / or the intelligent device can prevent irritation, injury, and / or overuse of the applicator. In some embodiments, only part of the treatment is prevented. For example, in some embodiments, only treatment with microneedles is prevented. In such embodiments, the applicator still allows for the delivery of medications and / or light therapy.

[0100] Figure 11 is yet another example of a treatment process 1100, according to the present technology. In some embodiments, the process 1100 is carried out with an applicator (such as the applicator 100) and / or an intelligent device (such as the dispensing device 300).

[0101] In some embodiments, the applicator includes an optical sensor (such as the optical sensor 133), one or more microneedles (such as one or more microneedles 105 or a plurality of microneedles 105A, 105B, 105C... 105N), a treatment plane (such as the treatment plane 120), an aspiration system (such as the aspiration system 150), a chamber (such as the chamber 110), a reservoir (such as the reservoir 115), and a valve (such as the valve 117). In some embodiments, the applicator may further include a formula tube (such as the formula tube 119) and / or a formula applicator (such as the formula applicator 127). In some embodiments, the applicator includes one or more massage devices (such as one or more massage devices 135A, 135B, 135C... 135N).

[0102] It should be understood that in some embodiments, process 1100 occurs after processes 700 and / or 800. Furthermore, process 1100 can be carried out simultaneously or sequentially with processes 900 and 1000.

[0103] In block 1105, when the user turns on the applicator, the processor and / or the intelligent device examine the stored processing data. In some In some embodiments, each treatment instance is each instance of skin penetration by the microneedle. In some embodiments, each treatment instance is each acne or affected area treated. In some embodiments, each treatment instance is the time between when a user begins skin treatments and when the user completes skin treatments. In some embodiments, treatment data is stored by the applicator's processor and / or by the smart device.

[0104] At block 1110, acne (such as acne A) is detected. In some embodiments, acne is detected with the applicator's optical sensor. In some embodiments, the optical sensor collects skin image data (such as skin S), and a processor (such as processor 130) in the applicator and / or smart device determines whether acne is present on the skin. In some embodiments, the applicator and / or smart device issues an alert as described herein indicating that acne has been detected.

[0105] In decision block 1115, it is determined whether the same user is attempting to apply the processing. In some embodiments, the applicator and / or the intelligent device can determine the identity of a device user. In some embodiments, this is done using a fingerprint, password, account, or similar means. In some embodiments, the applicator and / or the intelligent device can request the user's identity by requesting authorization such as a password, account information, or a fingerprint before allowing processing. In some embodiments, the applicator can include multiple authorized users. In such embodiments, the applicator can require authorization or identification from each user.In some embodiments, the applicator receives authorization or identification for a user and either initiates processing or prevents processing until the applicator is cleaned. In some embodiments, the intelligent device or the applicator instructs the user to clean the applicator. In some embodiments, the applicator and / or the intelligent device can compare previous optical data from previous processing instances with image data received by the applicator at the time of the desired processing. If the applicator and / or the intelligent device determines that the user is the same user, the process proceeds to block 1120A.

[0106] In block 1120A, the treatment is applied. The treatment includes penetration of the skin with one or more microneedles, aspiration of acne-caustic material with a suction mechanism, application of light therapy to one or more affected areas and / or application of one or more remedies (or "formulas") to the affected areas.

[0107] Back at decision block 1115, if the user is determined to be a different user, the process proceeds to block 1120B.

[0108] In block 1120B, treatment is prevented. In some embodiments, the processor and / or the intelligent device turns off the applicator. In some embodiments, treatment is prevented by retracting or retaining one or more microneedles. In this way, the applicator and / or the intelligent device can prevent contamination of the applicator. In some embodiments, only part of the treatment is prevented. For example, in some embodiments, only treatment with microneedles is prevented. In such embodiments, the applicator still allows the delivery of medications and / or treatment with light.

[0109] It should be understood that all processes 700, 800, 900, 1000 and 1100 should be interpreted as merely representative. In some embodiments, the process blocks of all processes 700, 800, 900, 1000 and 1100 may be carried out simultaneously, sequentially, in a different order, or even omitted, without departing from the scope of this disclosure.

[0110] This application may refer to quantities and numbers. Unless otherwise specified, these quantities and numbers are not to be considered restrictive, but rather representative of the possible quantities or numbers associated with this application. Similarly, in this regard, this application may use the term "plurality" to refer to a quantity or number. In this regard, the term "plurality" is understood to mean any number greater than one, for example, two, three, four, five, etc. The terms "about," "approximately," "near," etc., mean plus or minus 5% of the stated value. For the purposes of this disclosure, the expression "at least one of A, B, and C," for example, means (A), (B), (C), (A and B), (A and C), (B and C), or (A, B, and C), including all other possible permutations when more than three items are listed.

[0111] The embodiments disclosed herein may use circuitry to implement the technologies and methodologies described herein, operationally connect two or more components, generate information, determine operating conditions, control an apparatus, device, or process, and / or the like. Any type of circuitry may be used. In one embodiment, the circuitry includes, among other things, one or more computing devices such as a processor (e.g., a microprocessor), a central processing unit (CPU), a digital signal processor (DSP), an application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC), a field-programmable gate array (FPGA), or the like, or any combination thereof, and may include elements or electronics of separate digital or analog circuits, or combinations thereof.

[0112] An embodiment includes one or more data stores that, for example, store instructions or data. Non-limiting examples of one or more data stores include: volatile memory (e.g., random access memory (RAM), dynamic random access memory (DRAM), or the like), non-volatile memory (e.g., read-only memory (ROM), electrically erasable read-only memory (EEPROM), compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), or the like), persistent memory, or the like. Other non-limiting examples of one or more data stores include erasable and programmable read-only memory (EPROM), flash memory, or the like. The one or more data stores may be connected, for example, to one or more computing devices by one or more instructions, data, or power buses.

[0113] In one embodiment, the circuitry includes a computer-readable media player or a memory slot configured to accept a signal-carrying medium (for example, computer-readable memory storage, computer-readable recording storage, or the like). In one embodiment, a program intended to cause a system to perform any of the disclosed processes may be stored, for example, on computer-readable recording storage (CRMM), a signal-carrying medium, or the like.Non-limiting examples of signal-carrying media include recordable media such as any form of flash memory, magnetic tape, floppy disk, hard disk drive, compact disc (CD), digital video disc (DVD), Blu-Ray disc, digital tape, computer memory, or the like, and transmission media such as digital and / or analog communication media (e.g., fiber optic cable, waveguide, wired communication link, wireless communication link (e.g., transmitter, receiver, transceiver, transmission logic, receiving logic, etc.).Other non-limiting examples of signal carrier media include, but are not limited to, DVD-ROM, DVD-RAM, DVD+RW, DVD-RW, DVD-R, DVD+R, CD-ROM, Super Audio CD, CD-R, CD+R, CD+RW, CD-RW, compact video discs, super video discs, flash memory, magnetic tape, magneto-optical disc, MINIDISC, non-volatile memory card, EEPROM, optical disc, optical storage, RAM, ROM, system memory, web server, or similar.

[0114] The detailed description given above in relation to the accompanying drawings, where similar numbers refer to similar features, is intended to be a description of various embodiments of this disclosure and is not intended to represent the only embodiments. Each embodiment described in this disclosure is offered solely by way of example or illustration and should not be construed as being preferred or advantageous by in relation to other embodiments. The illustrative examples provided here are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit disclosure to the specific forms disclosed. Similarly, all the steps described herein may be interchangeable with other steps, or combinations of steps, to achieve the same or substantially similar result. In general, the embodiments disclosed herein are not limiting, and the inventors anticipate that other embodiments within the scope of this disclosure may include structures and features derived from more than one specific embodiment shown in the Figures and described in the patent memorandum.

[0115] In the preceding description, specific details are presented to provide a thorough understanding of examples of embodiments of this disclosure. However, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be implemented without incorporating all the specific details. In some cases, well-known process steps have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure various aspects of this disclosure. Furthermore, it should be appreciated that the embodiments of this disclosure can employ any combination of features described herein.

[0116] This application may include references to directions, such as "vertical", "horizontal", "front", "back", "left", "right", "above" and "below", etc. These references, and other similar references in this application, are intended to help describe and understand the particular embodiment (such as when the embodiment is positioned for use) and are not intended to limit this disclosure to those directions or locations.

[0117] This application may also refer to quantities and numbers. Unless specifically stated, these quantities and numbers are not to be considered restrictive, but rather as examples of the possible quantities or numbers associated with this application. Similarly, in this respect, this application may use the term "plurality" to refer to a quantity or number. In this respect, the term "plurality" is understood to mean any number greater than one, for example, two, three, four, five, etc. The terms "about," "approximately," etc., mean to within 5% of the stated value. The term "based on" means "based at least partially on."

[0118] The principles, representative embodiments, and modes of operation of this disclosure have been described in the preceding description. However, aspects of this disclosure that are intended to be protected should not be interpreted as being limited to the particular embodiments disclosed. Furthermore, the embodiments described herein should be considered illustrative rather than restrictive. It should be appreciated that variations and Changes may be made by others, and equivalents employed, without departing from the spirit of this disclosure. Accordingly, it is expressly intended that all such variations, changes, and equivalents fall within the spirit and scope of this disclosure, as claimed.

[0119] Although illustrative embodiments have been shown and described, it will be appreciated that various changes may be made to them without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims

Demands

1. Applicator (100), comprising: - one or more microneedles (105); - an optical sensor (133) configured to detect acne; - a removal system comprising: a suction mechanism (150) configured to remove acne material, and a chamber (110) for containing the acne material; a remedy system configured to apply one or more acne remedies; - a light source (205) configured to apply a light stimulus to the skin; and - a processor (130) configured to: detect acne in one or more affected areas of the skin; and instruct the applicator to apply a treatment, wherein the treatment comprises: penetration of the skin in one or more affected areas with the one or more microneedles; removal of the acne material with the suction mechanism; application of the light stimulus to the one or more affected areas;and the application of one or more acne remedies to one or more affected areas.

2. Applicator according to claim 1, further comprising a treatment plane (120) configured to come into contact with the skin, in which the treatment plane surrounds one or more microneedles.

3. Applicator according to claim 2, further comprising one or more massage elements (135A, 135B, 135C) located on the treatment plane, wherein the one or more massage elements are configured to massage the skin.

4. Applicator according to claim 2, wherein the treatment plane (120) is rounded.

5. Applicator according to claim 2, wherein the light source (205) is disposed on the treatment plane.

6. Applicator according to claim 1, wherein the suction mechanism (150) comprises a piezoelectric pump.

7. Applicator according to claim 1, wherein the remedy element comprises: one or more reservoirs (115) configured to contain one or more remedies; and a valve (117) configured to apply one or more remedies to the skin.

8. Applicator according to claim 6, wherein the valve (117) is disposed on the treatment plane.

9. Applicator according to claim 1, wherein the one or more microneedles (105) are a plurality of microneedles arranged in a network.

10. Applicator according to claim 1, wherein the light source (205) is configured to emit blue light, near-infrared (NIR) light, infrared (IR) light, ultraviolet (UV) light, or a combination thereof.

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