A vortex tube assembly

The vortex tube assembly with a movable throttle pin addresses the limitations of conventional systems by ensuring consistent nitrogen-enriched air supply and reducing reliance on filtration and backup systems, enhancing reliability and efficiency.

GB2702772APending Publication Date: 2026-06-24AIRBUS OPERATIONS LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
GB · GB
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
AIRBUS OPERATIONS LTD
Filing Date
2024-11-28
Publication Date
2026-06-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional aircraft fuel tank inerting systems face issues with ASMs having short service life due to contamination and high temperature, requiring costly filtration and cooling, and vortex tubes offer fixed separation performance or are prone to clogging, necessitating backup systems.

Method used

A vortex tube assembly with a movable throttle pin in the inlet passage allows adjustable separation performance and acts as a failsafe, reducing reliance on filtration and backup systems by clearing obstructions and adapting to varying flow requirements.

Benefits of technology

The vortex tube assembly provides reliable nitrogen-enriched air supply with reduced need for filtration and backup equipment, maintaining performance despite fluctuations and potential faults.

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Abstract

A vortex tube assembly 42 for an aircraft enclosure inerting system (22, fig. 1) has a plenum chamber 34 and a swirl generator 36 which has an inlet passage 38 that allows air in the plenum chamber to
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