Lighting fixture and lighting system

JP2025027603APending Publication Date: 2025-02-28MITSUBISHI ELECTRIC CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2023132494
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-08-16
Publication Date
2025-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Benefits of technology

【0007】 本開示によれば、ライティングダクトユニットの灯具側連結具は、照明装置が取り付けられるダクトレールが設けられるユニット本体に設けられている。灯具側連結具が、器具の器具側連結具と係合することによって、ライティングダクトユニットが器具に取り付けられる。このように、既存の照明装置に用いられる器具を利用してライティングダクトユニットを設けることができる。

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Abstract

To provide a lighting fixture and a lighting system to which a lighting duct unit can be installed by an operator using a tool used for an existing lighting device.SOLUTION: A lighting fixture includes: a tool installed to a part to be fitted and including a tool-side connecting tool; and a lighting duct unit fitted to the tool. The lighting duct unit includes: a unit body provided with a duct rail to which a lighting device is fitted; and a lighting fixture-side connection tool installed to the unit body and engaging the tool-side connecting tool.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 8
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present disclosure relates to a lighting fixture and a lighting system comprising a fixture and a lighting duct unit. [Background technology]

[0002] Conventionally, lighting duct units in which a lighting device can be installed at any position are known. In the lighting duct unit, the lighting device can be mounted at any position by sliding the lighting device inside the duct. In addition, the lighting duct unit can supply power even if the lighting device is mounted at any position. Patent Document 1 discloses a wiring device in which a terminal block is provided with self-locking terminals electrically connected in multiple numbers to each of the connection terminal pairs of the lighting duct coupling section. Patent Document 1 aims to facilitate the feeding of wiring from the terminal block and improve wiring workability. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2003-197026 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] The wiring device disclosed in Patent Document 1 is attached to a lighting duct. In recent years, there has been a demand for installing a lighting duct itself using an existing lighting device.

[0005] The present disclosure has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems, and provides a lighting fixture and a lighting system in which a lighting duct unit is provided by utilizing a fixture used in an existing lighting device. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] The lighting fixture of the present disclosure comprises a fixture provided at a mounting portion and having a fixture-side connector, and a lighting duct unit attached to the fixture, the lighting duct unit having a unit main body on which a duct rail on which a lighting device is attached is provided, and a lamp-side connector provided on the unit main body and engaging with the fixture-side connector. Effect of the Invention

[0007] According to the present disclosure, the lamp-side connector of the lighting duct unit is provided on the unit body on which the duct rail on which the lighting device is attached is provided. The lighting duct unit is attached to the fixture by engaging the lamp-side connector with the fixture-side connector of the fixture. In this way, the lighting duct unit can be provided by utilizing a fixture used in an existing lighting device. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0008] [Figure 1] 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting fixture according to a first embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a support member and a facility plate according to the first embodiment. [Diagram 3] 1 is an exploded perspective view showing a lighting fixture and a lighting device according to a first embodiment. [Figure 4] FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a device according to a first embodiment. [Diagram 5] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the appliance-side connector according to the first embodiment. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a lighting duct unit according to the first embodiment. [Figure 7] 1 is a side view showing a lighting fixture according to a first embodiment. [Figure 8] FIG. 2 is a bottom view showing the lighting fixture according to the first embodiment. [Figure 9] 1 is a front view showing a lighting fixture according to a first embodiment. [Figure 10] 1 is a side view showing a state in which a lighting device is attached to a lighting fixture according to a first embodiment. [Figure 11] 1 is a front view showing a state in which a lighting device is attached to a lighting fixture according to a first embodiment. [Figure 12] 1 is a side view showing a state in which a lighting device is attached to the lighting fixture in accordance with Embodiment 1 and the maximum load is exceeded. FIG. [Figure 13] 1 is a front view showing a state in which a lighting device is attached to the lighting fixture in accordance with Embodiment 1 and the maximum load is exceeded. FIG. [Figure 14] FIG. 11 is a side view showing a lighting fixture according to a second embodiment. [Figure 15] FIG. 11 is a bottom view showing the lighting fixture according to the second embodiment. [Figure 16] FIG. 11 is a front view showing a lighting fixture according to a second embodiment. [Figure 17] FIG. 2 is a front view showing an existing lighting fixture. [Figure 18] FIG. 11 is a front view showing a lighting fixture according to a modified example. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0009] Hereinafter, an embodiment of a lighting device according to the present disclosure will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the present disclosure is not limited to the embodiment described below. In addition, in the following drawings, including FIG. 1, the relationship between the sizes of each component or each component part may differ from the actual one. In the following description, terms indicating directions are used as appropriate to facilitate understanding, but these terms are for the purpose of explanation and do not limit the present disclosure. Examples of terms indicating directions include "up", "down", "right", "left", "front" and "rear".

[0010] Embodiment 1 FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a support member 3 and an equipment plate 4 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the lighting fixture 1 is attached to a support member 3 provided on a mounting portion, for example. As shown in FIG. 2, the mounting portion is, for example, a ceiling. A plurality of support members 3 are arranged in a lattice pattern on the mounting portion, and a lighting device 100, a ceiling plate (not shown), an air conditioning facility (not shown), and the like are fitted into a ceiling opening 5 surrounded by four support members 3. This constitutes a system ceiling 2. The support member 3 may be a bar member called a T-bar, or may be a channel member. The lighting fixture 1 includes a fixture 10 attached to the support member 3 and two lighting duct units 20 attached to the fixture 10. The two lighting duct units 20 are arranged at an interval from each other, and an equipment plate 4 is provided between the two lighting duct units 20. It is to be noted that the lighting fixture may be attached to a mounting portion such as a ceiling without forming a system ceiling 2.

[0011] FIG. 3 is an exploded perspective view showing the lighting fixture 1 and the lighting device 100 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 3, the lighting fixture 1 is configured by connecting a connector 18 connected to the fixture 10 via an electric wire 19 and a connector 18 connected to a lighting duct unit 20 via an electric wire 19. The lighting device 100 is detachably attached to the lighting duct unit 20. In this manner, the connector 18 is provided on the rear surface of the lighting duct unit 20, and is connected to the connector 18 that supplies power to the luminaire 220 (see FIG. 17) on the lighting fixture 1 side. This eliminates the need for special electrical work when supplying power to the lighting duct unit 20. The luminaire 220 is removed in order to attach the lighting duct unit 20.

[0012] (Apparatus 10) Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the fixture 10 according to the embodiment 1. As shown in Fig. 4, the fixture 10 has a size similar to that of the ceiling opening 5 of the system ceiling 2, and is frame-shaped. The fixture 10 has four side plates 11, two partition plates 12, a bottom plate 13, a fixture-side connector 16, and a power terminal block 17.

[0013] (Side Panel 11) The side plates 11 are plate-like members extending laterally. Two of the side plates 11 are disposed opposite each other, and the remaining two side plates 11 are also disposed opposite each other, forming a rectangular frame body by the four side plates 11. The side plates 11 are provided at their lower ends with flanges 11a extending outward.

[0014] (Partition 12) 4, the two partition plates 12 have the same length as the side plates 11, and divide the rectangular frame formed by the four side plates 11 into three spaces. The spaces on both ends are light source housing sections 14, and the space surrounded by the two light source housing sections 14 is an equipment housing section 15. The light source housing section 14 houses a lighting duct unit 20, and the equipment housing section 15 houses equipment parts (not shown) such as a speaker or an emergency light.

[0015] (Bottom plate 13) The bottom plate 13 is a rectangular plate-like member that connects the upper ends of the four side plates 11. The bottom plate 13 faces the mounting portion. Two fixture-side connectors 16 are provided on the portions of the bottom plate 13 that are located in the two light source housing portions 14, respectively.

[0016] (Apparatus side connector 16) FIG. 5 is a perspective view showing the fixture side connector 16 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 5, the fixture side connector 16 has a base end 16a, a curved portion 16b, and a fall prevention portion 16c. The base end 16a is a plate-shaped member and is fixed to the bottom plate 13 by a screw. The curved portion 16b is a curved member and is connected to the base end 16a. The curved portion 16b has elasticity, and when it bends downward, a force acts on it to return upward. The fall prevention portion 16c is connected to the tip of the curved portion 16b, and is a member that is engaged with the lamp side connector 22 (see FIG. 7) of the lighting duct unit 20. The fall prevention portion 16c of the fixture side connector 16 engages with the lamp side connector 22, whereby the lighting duct unit 20 is attached to the fixture 10.

[0017] (Power terminal block 17) The power terminal block 17 is connected to an external commercial power source via a power cable, and is provided on a portion of the side plate 11 that is located in the equipment housing portion 15 .

[0018] (Lighting Duct Unit 20) Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the lighting duct unit 20 according to the first embodiment. As shown in Fig. 1, the lighting duct unit 20 has an elongated shape extending along the longitudinal direction, and is housed in the light source housing portion 14 of the fixture 10. The lighting duct unit 20 is configured so that a lighting device 100 such as a spotlight or pendant lighting can be attached at any position. As shown in Fig. 6, the lighting duct unit 20 has a unit body 21, a lamp side connector 22, an end cap 23, and a decorative panel 24.

[0019] (Unit body 21) The unit body 21 is a box-shaped member extending along the longitudinal direction, and is hollow with an opening at the bottom. A duct rail 21a is provided inside the unit body 21 to which a lighting device 100 such as a spotlight or pendant lighting is attached. The duct rail 21a is a pair of rails extending in the longitudinal direction at both ends inside the unit body 21. The lighting device 100 is attached to the lighting duct unit 20 by being held by the duct rail 21a, and can slide along the duct rail 21a.

[0020] (Lighting side connector 22) The lighting fixture side connector 22 (see FIG. 7) is a spring receiving metal fitting provided on the unit body 21 and on which the fixture side connector 16 of the fixture 10 is hooked. The lighting fixture side connector 22 is provided on the unit body 21, not inside where the duct rail 21a is provided, but on the upper part opposite to the open side. The lighting duct unit 20 is attached to the fixture 10 by hooking the fixture side connector 16 to the lighting fixture side connector 22.

[0021] (End Cap 23) The end caps 23 are a pair of members attached to both longitudinal ends of the unit body 21. The end caps 23 have a connection portion (not shown) that supplies power to the lighting device 100. The end caps 23 also have an attachment portion (not shown) to which the decorative panel 24 is attached. The end caps 23 protect the ends of the duct rail 21a.

[0022] (Decorative Panel 24) The decorative panels 24 are a pair of plate-shaped panels attached to the end cap 23 and shielding the inside of the device 10. The pair of decorative panels 24 are arranged side by side with the unit body 21 sandwiched between them. On the side of each decorative panel 24 opposite to the side facing the unit body 21, a panel flange 24a extending upward is provided.

[0023] FIG. 7 is a side view showing the lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 8 is a bottom view showing the lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment. FIG. 9 is a front view showing the lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 7 to FIG. 9, when the lamp side connector 22 of the lighting duct unit 20 engages with the appliance side connector 16 of the appliance 10, the lighting duct unit 20 is attached to the appliance 10. In this state, an opening is formed between the appliance 10 and the lighting duct unit 20, forming an air conditioning return port 25. That is, the air conditioning return port 25 is formed between the decorative panel 24 and the peripheral portion of the appliance 10. When the lighting duct unit 20 is removed from the appliance 10, the lighting duct unit 20 is lowered downward from the appliance 10. At this time, an operator or the like inserts his or her hands into the air conditioning return ports 25 on both sides and grasps the decorative panel 24.

[0024] FIG. 10 is a side view showing a state in which the lighting device 100 is attached to the lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment, and FIG. 11 is a front view showing a state in which the lighting device 100 is attached to the lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment. As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the lighting device 100 is fixed to the lighting duct unit 20 by being attached to the duct rail 21a of the unit body 21. The lighting device 100 is movable in the longitudinal direction by sliding along the duct rail 21a. Here, the lighting device 100 is illustrated as a spotlight or a pendant light, but may be a hanging ceiling light or the like. When the lighting device 100 is within the maximum allowable load of the lighting duct unit 20, the lighting duct unit 20 is held at a predetermined position of the fixture 10.

[0025] FIG. 12 is a side view showing a state in which the lighting device 100 is attached to the lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment and the maximum load is exceeded, and FIG. 13 is a front view showing a state in which the lighting device 100 is attached to the lighting fixture 1 according to the first embodiment and the maximum load is exceeded. As shown in FIG. 12 and FIG. 13, when the lighting device 100 is larger than the maximum allowable load of the lighting duct unit 20, the lighting fixture side connector 22 is not held by the curved portion 16b of the fixture side connector 16, and the lighting duct unit 20 falls due to gravity. Note that the lighting fixture side connector 22 is caught by the fall prevention portion 16c of the fixture side connector 16, so that the lighting duct unit 20 can be prevented from falling. At this time, the user or the like can visually recognize that the lighting duct unit 20 is clearly in a position lower than a predetermined position. Therefore, the user or the like can recognize that an excessive load is applied to the lighting duct unit 20. Therefore, the user or the like can take measures such as replacing the lighting device 100 with one that does not exceed the maximum load. This prevents the application of a force greater than the load that the instrument 10 can withstand, and prevents the instrument 10 from being damaged due to deformation or the instrument 10 itself from falling due to damage to the fastener that attaches the instrument 10 to the attachment portion. In this case, the electric wire 19 connected to the connector 18 is also pulled, but since it does not stretch beyond the length of the instrument-side coupler 16, it is also possible to prevent the electric wire 19 from being subjected to a load. This prevents the connector connection from coming loose and the electric wire 19 from being cut.

[0026] According to the first embodiment, the lighting fixture side connector 22 of the lighting duct unit 20 is provided on the unit body 21 on which the duct rail 21a to which the lighting device 100 is attached is provided. The lighting fixture side connector 22 engages with the fixture side connector 16 of the fixture 10, whereby the lighting duct unit 20 is attached to the fixture 10. In this manner, the lighting duct unit 20 can be provided by utilizing the fixture 10 used in the existing lighting device 100.

[0027] In the first embodiment, in an existing lighting fixture 200 (see FIG. 17) in which a luminaire 220 (see FIG. 17) is provided in a light source housing 14, various lighting devices 100 can be attached by simply removing the luminaire 220 and replacing it with the lighting duct unit 20. It is also possible to use one of the two light source housings 14 as the luminaire 220 and the other as the lighting duct unit 20. In addition, when a power source provided in the luminaire 220 and a power terminal block 17 attached to the fixture 10 are connected via a connector via an electric wire 19, the connector 18 can also be used to attach the lighting duct unit 20. In this case, it is only necessary to remove the connector connecting the fixture 10 and the existing luminaire 220 and connect the lighting duct unit 20 to the fixture 10. Therefore, the work of replacing the luminaire 220 with the lighting duct unit 20 is simple. In addition, if the luminaire 220 is a 200V system and the commercial power source connected to the power terminal block 17 is a 200V system, the power supply voltage can be reduced to be compatible with the 100V system lighting device 100 by inserting a step-down transformer at the connector connection part on the lighting duct unit 20 side.

[0028] In this way, in the first embodiment, the luminaire 220 of the lighting fixture 1 can be easily replaced with the lighting duct unit 20. This makes it possible to install stage lighting such as a spotlight or a pendant light.

[0029] Embodiment 2 Fig. 14 is a side view showing lighting fixture 1 according to embodiment 2, and Fig. 15 is a bottom view showing lighting fixture 1 according to embodiment 2. Fig. 16 is a front view showing lighting fixture 1 according to embodiment 2. Embodiment 2 differs from embodiment 1 in that unit body 21 is located closer to the irradiation target side than decorative panel 24. In embodiment 2, parts in common with embodiment 1 are given the same reference numerals and their description is omitted, and the following description will focus on the differences from embodiment 1.

[0030] 14 to 16, the unit body 21 is located closer to the irradiation target side than the decorative panel 24. Therefore, an operator can easily remove the lighting duct unit 20 from the fixture 10 by gripping both ends of the unit body 21 in the width direction and pulling the unit body 21 downward.

[0031] Lighting device 1 is not limited to the configurations of embodiments 1 and 2. The configurations of embodiments 1 and 2 are merely examples, and may include other configurations. Lighting device 1 includes the range of design modifications and application variations that are normally implemented by a person skilled in the art, within the scope that does not deviate from the technical concept. In addition, it is also possible to configure a lighting system by connecting embodiment 1 and lighting device 1 to a network.

[0032] Fig. 17 is a front view showing an existing lighting fixture 200. Fig. 18 is a front view showing a lighting fixture 1 according to a modified example. The lighting fixture 1 shown in Fig. 1 illustrates a case in which two luminaires 220 are removed from the existing lighting fixture 200 shown in Fig. 17 and lighting duct units 20 are attached to their respective positions. Note that the lighting fixture 1 shown in Fig. 18 may be obtained by leaving one luminaire 220 from the existing lighting fixture 200 shown in Fig. 17 as it is and replacing the other luminaire 220 with the lighting duct unit 20.

[0033] Furthermore, the existing lighting fixture 200 may be a one-light or three-light fixture, instead of a two-light fixture having two luminaires 220. In the case of a three-light lighting fixture 200, all of the luminaires 220 may be replaced with lighting duct units 20, or one or two luminaires 220 may be replaced with lighting duct units 20. Furthermore, the form of the lighting fixture 1 need not be a grid ceiling lighting fixture as shown in Fig. 1, but may be any lighting fixture having a mechanism for attaching and detaching the luminaire 220. For example, it may be a base light such as an inverted Fuji type, a recessed open-bottom fixture, or the like.

[0034] Various aspects of the present disclosure are summarized below as appendices.

[0035] [Appendix 1] An appliance provided on the mounting portion and having an appliance side connector; A lighting duct unit attached to the fixture, The lighting duct unit includes: a unit body provided with a duct rail on which the lighting device is attached; A lamp side connector that is provided on the unit body and engages with the fixture side connector. Lighting fixtures. [Appendix 2] The lighting duct unit includes: an end cap attached to the unit body and having a connection portion for supplying power to the lighting device; a cosmetic panel attached to the end cap and shielding the interior of the appliance. 2. A luminaire as described in Appendix 1. [Appendix 3] The unit body is located on the irradiation target side of the decorative panel. 2. A luminaire as described in Appendix 2. [Appendix 4] The tip of the fixture-side connector is bent toward the attachment portion to prevent the lighting device from falling off. 4. The lighting device according to claim 1, [Appendix 5] A lighting device according to any one of appendixes 1 to 4. A lighting system comprising: [Explanation of symbols]

[0036] 1 lighting fixture, 2 system ceiling, 3 support member, 4 equipment plate, 5 ceiling opening, 10 fixture, 11 side panel, 11a flange, 12 partition plate, 13 bottom plate, 14 light source housing section, 15 equipment housing section, 16 fixture side connector, 16a base end, 16b curved section, 16c fall prevention section, 17 power terminal block, 18 connector, 19 electric wire, 20 lighting duct unit, 21 unit body, 21a duct rail, 22 lighting fixture side connector, 23 end cap, 24 decorative panel, 24a panel flange, 25 air conditioning return port, 100 lighting device, 200 lighting fixture, 220 lighting fixture.

Claims

1. An appliance provided on the mounting portion and having an appliance side connector; A lighting duct unit attached to the fixture, The lighting duct unit includes: a unit body provided with a duct rail on which the lighting device is attached; A lamp side connector that is provided on the unit body and engages with the fixture side connector. Lighting fixtures.

2. The lighting duct unit includes: an end cap attached to the unit body and having a connection portion for supplying power to the lighting device; a cosmetic panel attached to the end cap and shielding the interior of the appliance.

2. The lighting device of claim 1.

3. The unit body is located on the irradiation target side of the decorative panel.

3. A lighting device according to claim 2.

4. The tip of the fixture-side connector is bent toward the attachment portion to prevent the lighting device from falling off.

3. A lighting fixture according to claim 1 or 2.

5. The lighting fixture according to claim 1 or 2. A lighting system comprising:

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Wiring accessory, wiring device, and lighting duct device

    JP2003197026A