Hanging tool
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2023184996
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-10-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-15
AI Technical Summary
Existing hook equipment requires fine springs to block the opening, resulting in cumbersome assembly and high cost while being prone to fall off.
A defective annular frame is designed, with bridge connections between the frames, the frame is elastic, and the bridge part has a protruding part for closing the channel and opening the channel by elastic deformation.
The elasticity of the frame allows the hook to automatically close the channel without external force, reducing production and processing costs, and ensuring that the hook does not fall off easily under the action of external force.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a fastener. [Background technology]
[0002] Conventionally, a known fastener includes a frame body extending in a C-shape with a predetermined gap formed between one end and the other end in the extension direction, and an opening and closing device that is provided in the gap and opens and closes the gap (see, for example, Patent Document 1). [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0003] [Patent Document 1] JP 2016-6342 A Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0004] However, this fastener requires a lever and a fine spring to close the gap in the normal state, which makes assembly of the fastener cumbersome and relatively expensive. SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT EMBODIMENT In view of the above circumstances, an object of the present invention is to provide a fastener which is inexpensive and does not easily come off. [Means for solving the problem]
[0005] The first method is A frame body having an incomplete loop shape with a cutout portion in a part of the extending direction and a first end portion and a second end portion opposed to each other with the cutout portion therebetween; a bridge portion provided in the recess and suspended between the first end and the second end; A fastener comprising: The frame body has elasticity, The bridge portion is a first engagement portion attached to the first end portion and having a first recess formed therein, and a second engagement portion attached to the second end portion and having a second recess formed therein, and the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are configured to open and close a passage for attaching and detaching an article hung on the frame body by coming into and out of contact with each other, The first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are When they are close to each other, a part of the first engagement portion enters into the second recess and a part of the second engagement portion enters into the first recess to close the passage, and the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are separated from each other by manually elastically deforming the frame body to open the passage, When an external force acts in a direction in which parts of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion come into contact with the recess wall, the parts of the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion come into contact with the recess wall to maintain the passage in a closed state. This is a fastener characterized by the above.
[0006] The second means is the first means, characterized in that the frame main body is configured in a C-shape.
[0007] A third means is the second means, characterized in that the frame body has elasticity in a direction perpendicular to a plane in which the frame body extends.
[0008] The fourth means is the third means, characterized in that the frame body has a structure in which ribs are erected on a wide base plate along the extending direction on the front and back of both widthwise edges of the base plate, and has elasticity in a direction perpendicular to the wide surface of the base plate.
[0009] The fifth means is the first means, characterized in that the first recess has the first end defined as part of the recess wall and opening inward, and the first engagement portion is a first hook-shaped portion with a tip portion bent inward, and the second recess has the second end defined as part of the recess wall and opening outward, and the second engagement portion is a second hook-shaped portion bent outward.
[0010] The sixth means is the fifth means, characterized in that the first recess penetrates in the thickness direction of the first engagement portion, and the second recess penetrates in the thickness direction of the second engagement portion.
[0011] The seventh means is the sixth means, the first hook-shaped portion includes a first support portion having a base end connected to an inner portion of the first end portion, and a first protruding portion connected to a tip end of the first support portion and protruding inwardly; The second hook-shaped portion includes a second support portion having a base end connected to an outer portion of the second end portion, and a second protruding portion connected to a tip end of the second support portion and protruding outward. It is characterized by:
[0012] The eighth means is the seventh means, characterized in that the first support portion has a base end connected to an outer surface of the first end and extends toward the second end along a line connecting an outer edge of the first end and an outer edge of the second end, and the second engagement portion has a base end connected to an inner surface of the second end and extends toward the first end along a line connecting an inner edge of the second end and an inner edge of the second end.
[0013] The ninth means is the fifth means, characterized in that a protrusion having a surface flush with the end face of the first end is formed on the inner surface of the first end.
[0014] The tenth means is the second means, the frame main body has a structure in which a first semicircular arc portion having the first end portion and a second semicircular arc portion having the second end portion and having the same size as the semicircular arc portion are provided at a predetermined interval with their concave sides facing each other, and an end portion of the first semicircular arc portion opposite to the first end portion and an end portion of the second semicircular arc portion opposite to the second end portion are connected by a straight portion; The center line of the bridge portion is parallel to the straight portion. It is characterized by:
[0015] An eleventh means is the tenth means, characterized in that another hook portion having a hole formed therein is attached to the first semicircular arc portion or the semicircular arc portion.
[0016] The twelfth means is any one of the first to eleventh means, characterized in that it is an integrally molded plastic product. Effect of the Invention
[0017] According to the present invention, even when no external force is applied, the elasticity of the frame body causes the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion to close the passage, making it easy to manufacture and handle.Furthermore, when an external force is applied, the first engagement portion or the second engagement portion abuts against the recess wall and maintains the passage closed state, thereby achieving a fastener that is difficult to come off. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0018] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the fastener according to the embodiment. [Diagram 2] FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the frame of the main body. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is an enlarged front view showing the opening and closing device. [Diagram 5] FIG. 11 is a right side view showing the operation of the fastener. [Figure 6] FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0019] Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0020] "overview" FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a fastener 100 according to an embodiment. The fastener 100 according to the embodiment is a one-piece molded product made of plastic. The fastener 100 comprises a C-shaped frame body 10, a bridge portion 30 provided between both ends of the frame body 10, and a fastener portion 50 attached to the frame body 10. This hanging device 100 is used, for example, when hanging the frame body 10 from a D-ring of a bag, or when hanging various articles from the hole 50a of the hanging portion 50 via an S-ring.
[0021] "detail" (Frame body 10) Fig. 2 is a front view of the hanging device 100, and Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the frame main body 10. In the following description, "upper", "lower", "left" and "right" refer to the directions shown in Fig. 3. In Fig. 3, the direction toward the center of the hanging device 100 or the side closer to the center is referred to as "inner", and the direction away from the center of the hanging device 100 or the side farther from the center is referred to as "outer".
[0022] The frame body 10 extends in a C-shape, with a first end 10a and a second end 10b, which are ends in the extending direction, facing each other at a predetermined distance. Specifically, the frame body 10 includes a first semicircular arc portion 10A with a concave downward shape, a straight portion 10B whose upper end is connected to the left end of the semicircular arc portion 10A and extends downward, and a second semicircular arc portion 10C whose left end is connected to the lower end of the straight portion 10B and whose upper end is concave. The right end of the first semicircular arc portion 10A is the first end portion 10a, and the right end of the second semicircular arc portion 10C is the second end portion 10b. The first end portion 10a and the second end portion 10b face each other at a predetermined distance in the vertical direction, and a bridge portion 30 described below is provided between them.
[0023] The frame body 10 is a frame with an H-shaped cross section, with ribs 11b, 11c protruding from both edges of a wide base plate 11a. Rib 11b is a rib on the inner edge of the frame body 10, and rib 11c is a rib on the outer edge of the frame body 10. Providing these ribs 11b, 11c increases the strength of the frame body 10 and increases the rigidity of the frame body 10 in the inward and outward directions. The frame body 10 has elasticity in the direction perpendicular to the wide surface of the base plate 11a.
[0024] (Bridge section 30) FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of the bridge portion 30. As shown in FIG. The bridge portion 30 is suspended between the first end 10a and the second end 10b of the frame body 10. The bridge portion 30 is composed of a first engagement portion 31 attached to the first end 10a and a second engagement portion 32 attached to the second end 10b. The second engagement portion 32 and the first engagement portion 31 are juxtaposed in the inside-outside direction of the frame body 10 to open a passage, and are separated from each other in a direction perpendicular to the wide surface of the base plate 11a to close the passage.
[0025] The first engagement portion 31 forms a hook-shaped portion (first hook-shaped portion) and includes a first support portion 31a whose base end is connected to the first end portion 10a of the frame main body 10, and a first protrusion portion 31b which is connected to the tip of the first support portion 31a and protrudes inward. The first support portion 31a has a width approximately half that of the frame main body 10. The base end of the first support portion 31a is joined to the outer surface of the first end portion 10a, and extends parallel to the straight portion 10B. An R is provided between the first support portion 31a and the first end portion 10a. The first protruding portion 31b is bent inward at a right angle to the first support portion 31a. The first protruding portion 31b does not have to be bent at a right angle to the first support portion 31a. It may be bent in a V-shape or an arc shape. The entire first engagement portion 31 may be bent. Furthermore, a protrusion 31c having a surface flush with the end face of the first end 10a is formed on the inside of the first end 10a. By providing this protrusion 31c, even when an external force acts on the second semicircular arc portion 19c from the diagonally lower right in FIG. 2, the second protrusion 32b abuts against the protrusion 31c, so that the engagement between the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 is maintained. By providing this first engagement portion 31, a first recess R1 is formed by the first overhanging portion 31b, the first support portion 31b, the first end portion 10a, and the protrusion 31c.
[0026] The second engagement portion 32 forms a hook-shaped portion (second hook-shaped portion) and includes a second support portion 32a whose base end is connected to the second end portion 10b of the frame main body 10, and a second protrusion portion 32b which is connected to the tip of the second support portion 32a and protrudes outward. The second support portion 32a has a width approximately half that of the frame main body 10. The second support portion 32a has a base end connected to the inner surface of the second end portion 10b and extends parallel to the straight portion 10B. An R is provided between the second support portion 32a and the second end portion 10b. The second protruding portion 32b is bent outward at a right angle to the second support portion 32a. The second protruding portion 32b does not have to be bent at a right angle to the second support portion 32a. It may be bent in a V-shape or an arc shape. The entire second engagement portion 32 may be bent. By providing this second engagement portion 32, a second recess R2 is formed by the second protruding portion 32b, the second support portion 32a, and the second end portion 10b.
[0027] FIG. 5 is a right side view illustrating the operation of the fastener 100. FIG. In the normal state, the bridge portion 30 is arranged side by side in a plane inside and outside, closing the passage, due to the elastic force of the frame main body 10. That is, in the normal state, the bridge portion 30 is in a state in which the first protruding portion 31b enters the second recessed portion R2 and the second protruding portion 32b enters the first recessed portion R1 due to the elastic force of the frame main body 10 (FIG. 5(A)). When an external force is applied to the fastener 100 in this state, the first protruding portion 31b and the second protruding portion 32b come into contact with the recess wall, maintaining the passage closed. In addition, when forces in opposite directions perpendicular to the main surfaces are applied manually, the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 move in directions away from each other, and a passage is opened between the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 (Figure 5(B)).
[0028] (Latching part 50) FIG. 6 is an enlarged front view of the hook portion 50. As shown in FIG. The hook portion 50 is an auxiliary hook portion, and is attached to the lower end portion of the frame main body 10. The hook portion 50 protrudes downward like a tongue from the frame main body 10. The hook portion 50 has a D-shaped hole 50a that bulges downward. The hook portion 50 is configured with a frame having an H-shaped cross section similar to the frame body 10, and a rib 51c on the outer edge of the frame is connected to a rib 11c of the frame body 10. Also, a rib 51b on the inner edge forms the edge of a hole 50a. The width of the joint between the hook portion 50 and the frame body 10 is larger than the width of the hole 50a. Also, the joint between the hook portion 50 and the frame body 10 is rounded. Various items can be hung from this hanging portion 50 via, for example, an S-hook or the like.
[0029] Effects of the embodiment The above-described fastener 100 provides the following advantages. First, the number of parts required for the hanging device 100 is small and it can be manufactured inexpensively because the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 close the passage due to the elasticity of the frame body 10. In particular, since the hanging device 100 is integrally molded from plastic, assembly of the hanging device 100 is not required, and therefore an inexpensive hanging device 100 can be realized. Secondly, since there is no need to keep the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 of the fastener 100 in abutment when the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 are closed, there is no need to perform tasks such as separating the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 after removing from the mold. Thirdly, the cross section is constructed using an H-shaped frame, making it very strong. Fourthly, the frame body 10 has an H-shaped cross section, and the wide surface (main surface) of the base plate 11a faces forward, so the fastener 100 is unlikely to bend inward or outward. This results in a structure in which a D-ring or the like attached to the frame body 10 will not easily come off. Fifth, since the base end of the first support portion 31a of the first engagement portion 31, which has a first protrusion portion 31b protruding outward, is joined to the inner surface of the first end portion 10a, and the base end of the second support portion 32a of the second engagement portion 32, which has a second protrusion portion 32b protruding inward, is joined to the outer surface of the second end portion 10a, the lengths of the first protrusion portion 31b and the second protrusion portion 32b can be increased, and accordingly the abutment surface of the first protrusion portion 31b and the second protrusion portion 32d can be increased, resulting in a structure that is resistant to tensile forces. Sixth, by providing the protrusion 31c, the first recess R1 becomes deeper, making it difficult for the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 to come off, and by causing a string or the like hung on the frame half 10 to get caught on the protrusion 31c, it is possible to prevent the string or the like from coming off unintentionally. Seventh, by configuring the frame so that its cross section is H-shaped and by providing radiuses at 8 in various places, fastener 100 as a whole is less likely to break. Eighth, since the first recess R1 penetrates from the front to the back of the first engagement portion 31, and the first recess R2 penetrates from the front to the back of the second engagement portion 32, the contact surface is enlarged when an external force is applied, and accordingly, the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 are less likely to separate from each other.
[0030] <<Variation>> In the above embodiment, the hook portion 50 is attached to the frame body 10, but the hook 100 can also be formed by only the frame body 10 and the bridge portion 30.
[0031] In addition, in the embodiment, the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 are configured to be able to be separated and brought into contact with each other in a direction perpendicular to the extending surface of the frame main body 10, but the first engagement portion 31 and the second engagement portion 32 may also be configured to be able to be separated and brought into contact with each other in the inward and outward directions of the frame main body 10.
[0032] In the above embodiment, the case of the C-shaped frame body 10 has been described, but the present invention can also be applied to a frame body having an incomplete loop shape other than a C-shape, which has a partially missing portion.
[0033] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the hole formed by the frame main body 10 and the bridge portion 30 and the hole 50a of the hook portion 50 are provided independently, but a slit connecting the two may be provided in the frame main body 10. In this way, it becomes possible to hang a loop-shaped string or the like on the frame of the hook portion 50.
[0034] In the above embodiment, the hook 50 is used with the hook portion 50 facing downward, but the hook portion 50 can also be used with the hook portion 50 facing upward. The same applies when the hook 100 is composed of only the frame body 10 and the bridge portion 30.
[0035] Furthermore, in the above embodiment, the hook portion 50 is provided on the outer side of the frame main body 10, but the hook portion 50 may be provided on the inner side of the frame main body 10. Also, the hook portion 50 may be provided on the first semicircular arc portion 10A side, or on both the first semicircular arc portion 10A and the second semicircular arc portion 10C. [Explanation of symbols]
[0036] 10 Frame body 10A, 10C Semicircular arc section 10B Straight section 11a Base plate 11b, 11c Ribs 30 Bridge section 31c protrusion 50 Latch part 100 Hanging device R1 recess R2 recess
Claims
1. a frame body having an incomplete loop shape with a cutout portion in a part of the extending direction and a first end portion and a second end portion opposed to each other with the cutout portion interposed therebetween; a bridge portion provided in the recess and suspended between the first end and the second end; A fastener comprising: The frame body has elasticity, The bridge portion is a first engaging portion attached to the first end portion and having a first recess formed therein, and a second engaging portion attached to the second end portion and having a second recess formed therein, and the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion are configured to come into contact with and separate from each other to open and close a passage for attaching and detaching an article hung on the frame body, The first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are When they are close to each other, a part of the first engagement portion enters into the second recess and a part of the second engagement portion enters into the first recess to close the passage, and the first engagement portion and the second engagement portion are separated from each other by manually elastically deforming the frame body to open the passage, When an external force acts in a direction in which parts of the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion come into contact with the recess wall, the parts of the first engaging portion and the second engaging portion come into contact with the recess wall to maintain the passage in a closed state. A fastener characterized by:
2. 2. The fastener according to claim 1, wherein the frame body is configured in a C-shape.
3. 3. The fastener according to claim 2, wherein the frame body has elasticity in a direction perpendicular to a plane along which the frame body extends.
4. The fastener described in claim 3, characterized in that the frame body has a structure in which ribs are erected along the front and back of both widthwise edges of a wide base plate, and has elasticity in a direction perpendicular to the wide surface of the base plate.
5. 2. The fastener according to claim 1, wherein the first recess has the first end defined as a part of the recess wall and opens inward, the first engagement portion being a first hook-shaped portion having an inwardly curved tip, and the second recess has the second end defined as a part of the recess wall and opens outward, and the second engagement portion being a second hook-shaped portion having an outwardly curved tip.
6. 6. The fastener according to claim 5, wherein the first recess penetrates the first engagement portion in a thickness direction, and the second recess penetrates the second engagement portion in a thickness direction.
7. the first hook-shaped portion includes a first support portion having a base end connected to an inner portion of the first end portion, and a first protruding portion connected to a tip end of the first support portion and protruding inwardly; The second hook-shaped portion includes a second support portion having a base end connected to an outer portion of the second end portion, and a second protruding portion connected to a tip end of the second support portion and protruding outward.
7. The fastener according to claim 6.
8. The fastener described in claim 7, characterized in that the first support portion has a base end connected to an outer surface of the first end and extends toward the second end along a line connecting an outer edge of the first end and an outer edge of the second end, and the second engagement portion has a base end connected to an inner surface of the second end and extends toward the first end along a line connecting an inner edge of the second end and an inner edge of the second end.
9. 6. The fastener according to claim 5, wherein a protrusion having a surface flush with an end face of the first end is formed on an inner surface of the first end.
10. the frame main body has a structure in which a first semicircular arc portion having the first end portion and a second semicircular arc portion having the second end portion and having the same size as the semicircular arc portion are provided at a predetermined interval with their concave sides facing each other, and an end portion of the first semicircular arc portion opposite to the first end portion and an end portion of the second semicircular arc portion opposite to the second end portion are connected by a straight portion; The center line of the bridge portion is parallel to the straight portion.
3. The fastener according to claim 2.
11. 11. The fastener according to claim 10, wherein another fastening portion having a hole formed therein is provided on the first semicircular arc portion or on the semicircular arc portion.
12. 12. The fastener according to any one of claims 1 to 11, characterized in that it is a one-piece molded plastic product.