Outdoor lighting equipment
A modular outdoor lighting device with interconnected support columns for power storage, solar generation, and lighting units simplifies assembly and wiring, enhancing installation efficiency and operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Applications
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUKUBI KAGAKU IND
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing outdoor lighting devices with solar panels attached to the support column require complex assembly and wiring, deteriorating assembly workability and complicating the installation process.
A modular design with three interconnected support columns - one for the power storage and control unit, one for the solar power generation, and one for the lighting unit - with hollow structures and dedicated wiring passages, allowing for simplified assembly and wiring.
The design improves assembly workability and simplifies wiring, enabling easier installation and operation of outdoor lighting devices without external power sources.
Smart Images

Figure 2026082488000001_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to an outdoor lighting device.
Background Art
[0002] Conventionally, there is an outdoor lighting device that charges a storage battery with electric power generated by a solar panel during the day and lights a lighting lamp with the electric power supplied from the storage battery at night.
[0003] In addition, some outdoor lighting devices have a solar cell attached to the support column portion of the lighting lamp (see, for example, Patent Documents 1 to 3 below).
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0004]
Patent Document 1
Patent Document 2
Patent Document 3
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0005] By the way, in the above-described outdoor lighting device, it is necessary to perform an installation work while assembling parts at an outdoor installation location. In such an assembly work, wiring work for connecting the wiring of each part is also required.
[0006] In particular, in an outdoor lighting device in which a solar panel is attached to the support column portion of the lighting lamp, not only the assembly workability of this device deteriorates, but the wiring work also becomes complicated. For this reason, it is required to simplify the assembly work and wiring work of the outdoor lighting device.
[0007] This invention was proposed in view of the above conventional circumstances, and aims to provide an outdoor lighting device that offers excellent assembly workability and simplifies wiring work. [Means for solving the problem]
[0008] To achieve the above objective, the present invention provides the following means. [1] A first support column on which a power storage unit and a control unit are provided, A second support column on which a solar power generation unit is installed, It comprises a third support column on which a lighting unit is installed, The first support column is fixed in an upright position relative to the foundation. An outdoor lighting device characterized by having a structure in which the first support column, the second support column, and the third support column are connected in series in this order. [2] The first support column, the second support column, and the third support column have a hollow structure, The energy storage unit and the control unit are provided inside the first support column, The solar power generation unit is provided on the outside of the second support column, The outdoor lighting device according to [1], characterized in that the lighting unit is provided inside the third support column. [3] A first connecting portion that connects the first support portion and the second support portion, A second connecting portion that connects the second support portion and the third support portion, The top plate attached to the upper end of the third support column, A first wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the energy storage unit, A second wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the solar power generation unit, The system includes a third wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the lighting unit, The first connecting portion is provided with a first opening through which the second and third wirings pass. The outdoor lighting device according to [2], characterized in that the second connecting portion is provided with a second opening for passing the third wiring through. [4] The third support column comprises a frame-shaped frame and a pair of support frames attached to the upper and lower ends of the frame, The outdoor lighting device according to [2], characterized in that the pair of support frames consist of a common member that can be attached to the upper and lower ends of the frame. [5] The outdoor lighting device according to [1], characterized in that the second support column and the third support column are made of lighter material than the first support column. [6] A first support column on which a power storage unit, a control unit and a solar power generation unit are provided, It comprises a second support column on which a lighting unit is installed, The first support column is fixed in an upright position relative to the foundation. An outdoor lighting device characterized by having a structure in which the first support column and the second support column are connected in series. [7] The first support column and the second support column have a hollow structure, The energy storage unit and the control unit are provided inside the first support column, The solar power generation unit is provided on the outside of the first support column, The outdoor lighting device according to [6], characterized in that the lighting unit is provided inside the second support column. [8] A connecting portion that connects the first support portion and the second support portion, The top plate attached to the upper end of the second support column, A first wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the energy storage unit, A second wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the solar power generation unit, The system includes a third wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the lighting unit, The outdoor lighting device according to [7], characterized in that the connecting portion is provided with an opening for passing the third wiring. 〔9〕 The outdoor lighting device according to 〔6〕, wherein the second support column portion is made of a member shorter and lighter than the first support column portion. 〔10〕 A first support column portion, a second support column portion provided with a solar power generation unit, a power storage unit, and a control unit, and a third support column portion provided with a lighting unit, wherein the first support column portion is fixed in a state of standing upright with respect to the foundation, and the outdoor lighting device has a structure in which the first support column portion, the second support column portion, and the third support column portion are connected in series in this order. 〔11〕 The second support column portion and the third support column portion have a hollow structure, the power storage unit and the control unit are provided inside the second support column portion, the solar power generation unit is provided outside the second support column portion, and the lighting unit is provided inside the third support column portion, according to the outdoor lighting device of 〔10〕. 〔12〕 A first connecting portion connecting between the first support column portion and the second support column portion, a second connecting portion connecting between the second support column portion and the third support column portion, a top plate portion attached to the upper end portion of the third support column portion, a first wiring electrically connecting between the control unit and the power storage unit, a second wiring electrically connecting between the control unit and the solar power generation unit, and a third wiring electrically connecting between the control unit and the lighting unit, wherein an opening through which the third wiring passes is provided in the second connecting portion, according to the outdoor lighting device of 〔10〕. 〔13〕 The third support column portion is made of a member shorter and lighter than the second support column portion, according to the outdoor lighting device of 〔10〕.
Advantages of the Invention
[0009] As described above, the present invention provides an outdoor lighting device that offers excellent assembly workability and simplifies wiring work. [Brief explanation of the drawing]
[0010] [Figure 1] This is a perspective view showing the configuration of an outdoor lighting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 2] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting system. [Figure 3] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting system. [Figure 4] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the first support column section, which is equipped with the energy storage unit and control unit of the outdoor lighting device shown in Figure 1. [Figure 5] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the second support column, which is equipped with a solar power generation unit for the outdoor lighting device shown in Figure 1. [Figure 6] Figure 1 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the third support column, on which the light-emitting unit of the outdoor lighting device is installed. [Figure 7] This is a perspective view showing the configuration of an outdoor lighting device according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 8] Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting system. [Figure 9] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device. [Figure 10] Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the first support column, which is equipped with the energy storage unit, solar power generation unit, and control unit of the outdoor lighting device shown. [Figure 11] Figure 7 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the second support column, on which the light-emitting unit of the outdoor lighting device is installed. [Figure 12] This is a perspective view showing the configuration of an outdoor lighting device according to a third embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 13] Figure 12 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting system. [Figure 14]Figure 12 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0011] Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. In the drawings used in the following explanation, the dimensions of each component may be shown on a different scale to make them easier to see, and the dimensional ratios of each component may not necessarily be the same as in reality.
[0012] (First Embodiment) First, as a first embodiment of the present invention, we will describe, for example, the outdoor lighting device 1A shown in Figures 1 to 6.
[0013] Figure 1 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1A. Figure 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1A. Figure 3 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1A. Figure 4 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the first support column 2 on which the energy storage unit 11 and control unit 14 of the outdoor lighting device 1A are provided. Figure 5 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the second support column 3 on which the solar power generation unit 12 of the outdoor lighting device 1A is provided. Figure 6 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the third support column 4 on which the lighting unit 13 of the outdoor lighting device 1A is provided.
[0014] As shown in Figures 1, 2, and 3, the outdoor lighting device 1A of this embodiment comprises a first support column 2, a second support column 3, and a third support column 4. The first support column 2 is fixed in an upright position relative to a foundation (not shown), and the first support column 2, the second support column 3, and the third support column 4 are connected in series in this order, forming a long support column structure.
[0015] Furthermore, the outdoor lighting device 1A of this embodiment includes a first connecting part 5 that connects the first support column 2 and the second support column 3, a second connecting part 6 that connects the second support column 3 and the third support column 4, and a top plate part 7 attached to the upper end of the third support column 4.
[0016] The first support column 2, the second support column 3, and the third support column 4 are formed as continuous, hollow, prismatic or cylindrical (prismatic in this embodiment) members.
[0017] Furthermore, it is preferable that the second support section 3 and the third support section 4 be made of lighter material than the first support section 2. This reduces the load applied to the first support section 2 from the second support section 3 and the third support section 4, making it possible to create a structure that is less susceptible to wind.
[0018] As shown in Figure 4, the first support column 2 is made of, for example, a square steel pipe (STKR), and its lower end is fixed to the foundation by anchor bolts or the like. On the other hand, the upper end of the first support column 2 is provided with a square tube portion 2b which is fixed to the first connecting portion 5.
[0019] Furthermore, a maintenance hole 2c and a cover plate 8 that closes the maintenance hole 2c are provided on one side of the first support column 2. The cover plate 8 is attached to one side of the first support column 2 by screws or the like.
[0020] As shown in Figure 5, the second support column 3 is made of an extruded material such as an aluminum alloy, and its lower end is connected to the upper end of the first support column 2 via the first connecting portion 5 and fixed in place by screws or the like.
[0021] As shown in Figure 2, the first connecting section 5 is made of, for example, a square steel pipe (STKR), and has a structure in which a lower square tube section 5a into which the upper end (square tube section 2b) of the first support section 2 is inserted, and an upper square tube section 5b into which the lower end of the second support section 3 is inserted, are integrated by welding or the like.
[0022] As shown in Figure 6, the third support column 4 includes a rectangular frame 4a, a pair of support frames 4b attached to the upper and lower ends of the frame 4a, and a plurality (four in this embodiment) of translucent panels 4c covering the sides of the frame 4a. The frame 4a and support frames 4b are made of, for example, an aluminum alloy. The pair of support frames 4b are formed in a rectangular frame shape corresponding to the upper and lower ends of the frame 4a.
[0023] The pair of support frames 4b consist of common members that can be attached to the upper and lower ends of the frame 4a by screws or the like. In other words, these pair of support frames 4b consist of common parts with matching shapes. In this embodiment, by using common parts for these pair of support frames 4b, it is possible to reduce costs.
[0024] The light-transmitting panel 4c is made of a light-transmitting material such as a transparent resin like polycarbonate or acrylic, or glass. The light-transmitting panel 4c is formed in a rectangular flat shape corresponding to the sides of the frame 4a and is integrally attached to each side of the frame 4a by being fitted into it. Furthermore, the light-transmitting panel 4c is not limited to colorless and transparent (clear); it may also be made of a white transparent material or a material with a textured finish that has light-diffusing properties.
[0025] The third support column 4 is fixed by screws or the like, with the lower end of the frame 4a connected to the upper end of the second support column 3 via the second connecting portion 6.
[0026] As shown in Figure 2, the second connecting portion 6 is made of, for example, stainless steel, and has a structure in which a lower bottom plate portion 6a that closes the upper end of the second support portion 3 and an upper support plate portion 6b that is inserted inside the support frame 4b are integrated by fastening with screws or the like.
[0027] The top plate portion 7 is made of, for example, an aluminum alloy and forms a rectangular, flat lid. The top plate portion 7 is fixed to the upper end of the frame 4a (third support portion 4) by screws or the like, with the upper end closed.
[0028] As shown in Figure 3, the outdoor lighting device 1A of this embodiment includes a power storage unit 11 provided inside the first support column 2, a solar power generation unit 12 provided outside the second support column 3, a lighting unit 13 provided inside the third support column 4, a control unit 14 provided inside the first support column 2, a first wiring cable 15 electrically connecting the control unit 14 and the power storage unit 11, a second wiring cable 16 electrically connecting the control unit 14 and the solar power generation unit 12, and a third wiring cable 17 electrically connecting the control unit 14 and the lighting unit 13.
[0029] As shown in Figures 2 and 4, the energy storage unit 11 has a storage battery 11a, such as a lithium-ion battery. The storage battery 11a is housed inside the first support column 2.
[0030] Furthermore, there are no particular limitations on the type of lithium-ion battery used as the storage battery 11a; conventionally known types can be used. In addition, batteries other than lithium-ion batteries, such as lead-acid batteries, may be used as the storage battery 11a.
[0031] As shown in Figures 2 and 5, the solar power generation unit 12 has a plurality of (four in this embodiment) solar panels 12a. The solar panels 12a are formed in a rectangular flat shape corresponding to the side surface of the second support column 3 and are integrally attached to each side surface of the second support column 3.
[0032] The second support column 3 is provided with a guide groove 3a for attaching the solar panel 12a. The guide groove 3a is provided extending vertically along the corner of the second support column 3.
[0033] The solar panel 12a is attached to the side of the second support column 3 with both of its side ends inserted into the guide grooves 3a.
[0034] As shown in Figures 2 and 6, the lighting unit 13 includes a luminaire 13a and a cylindrical light-diffusing cover 13b that surrounds the luminaire 13a.
[0035] The lighting fixture 13a is a light-emitting module that uses multiple light sources 31, such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and has a structure in which multiple light sources 31 are mounted in a vertical and circumferential direction on the outer surface of a support shaft 32 that extends in the vertical direction.
[0036] The lighting fixture 13a is located in the inner center of the frame 4a (third support column 4), and is positioned in the inner center of the third support column 4 by fixing both ends of the support shaft 32 to the second connecting part 6 and the top plate part 7.
[0037] As a result, the lighting fixture 13a emits light radially from the center of the third support column 4 toward the outer periphery, making it possible to emit light over the entire circumference and length of the third support column 4.
[0038] The lighting fixture 13a is not necessarily limited to the light-emitting module described above, but may also use fluorescent lamps, incandescent lamps, etc.
[0039] The light diffusion cover 13b is made of a light-transmitting material such as a transparent resin like polycarbonate or acrylic, or glass. Furthermore, to diffuse the light emitted from the illuminator 13a, the light diffusion cover 13b may be made of a white, transparent material or one with a textured finish.
[0040] The light-diffusing cover 13b is positioned inside the frame 4a (third support column 4) so as to surround the luminaire 13a and is held between the second connecting portion 6 and the top plate portion 7.
[0041] As shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4, the control unit 14 has a control circuit board 14a that controls each part and is housed inside the first support column 2.
[0042] The first connecting portion 5 is provided with a first opening 5c through which the second wiring cable 16 and the third wiring cable 17 pass. In this embodiment, the first opening 5c is an opening that extends along the entire length of the inside of the lower and upper rectangular tube portions 5a and 5b.
[0043] The second connecting portion 6 is provided with a second opening 6c through which the third wiring cable 17 passes. In this embodiment, the second opening 6c is a hole that opens in the center of the bottom plate portion 6a and the support plate portion 6b.
[0044] In the outdoor lighting device 1A of this embodiment, which has the above configuration, the control unit 14 detects the electromotive force (voltage) of the solar panel 12a to determine whether it is daytime or nighttime.
[0045] During the daytime, the control unit 14 controls the charging of the battery 11a (energy storage unit 11) with electricity generated by the solar panel 12a (solar power generation unit 12). At this time, the control unit 14 also controls the power supply from the battery 11a to the lighting fixture 13a (lighting unit 13). As a result, the lighting fixture 13a (lighting unit 13) is turned off.
[0046] Meanwhile, the control unit 14 controls the supply of power from the battery 11a to the lighting fixture 13a (lighting unit 13) during nighttime hours. As a result, the lighting fixture 13a (lighting unit 13) remains lit (ON).
[0047] As described above, the outdoor lighting device 1A of this embodiment can automatically control the lighting (ON / OFF) of the lighting fixture 13a without receiving power from an external power source.
[0048] In this embodiment, the outdoor lighting device 1A has a support structure that is divided into a first support section 2 on which the aforementioned energy storage unit 11 and control unit 14 are provided, a second support section 3 on which the solar power generation unit 12 is provided, and a third support section 4 on which the lighting unit 13 is provided. This makes it possible to improve the assembly workability of the outdoor lighting device 1A in this embodiment.
[0049] Furthermore, in the outdoor lighting device 1A of this embodiment, the first support column 2, the second support column 3, and the third support column 4 described above have a hollow structure, and the third wiring cable 17 can be passed through the second opening 6c provided in the second connecting portion 6, and the second wiring cable 16 and the third wiring cable 17 can be passed through the first opening 5c provided in the first connecting portion 5. As a result, wiring work can be simplified in the outdoor lighting device 1A of this embodiment.
[0050] As described above, the outdoor lighting device 1A of this embodiment offers excellent assembly workability and simplifies wiring work.
[0051] (Second embodiment) Next, as a second embodiment of the present invention, an outdoor lighting device 1B shown in Figures 7 to 11 will be described.
[0052] Figure 7 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1B. Figure 8 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1B. Figure 9 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1B. Figure 10 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the first support column 21 on which the energy storage unit 11, solar power generation unit 12, and control unit 14 of the outdoor lighting device 1B are provided. Figure 11 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the second support column 22 on which the lighting unit 13 of the outdoor lighting device 1B is provided. Furthermore, in the following description, parts equivalent to those of the outdoor lighting device 1A will not be described and will be denoted by the same reference numerals in the drawings.
[0053] As shown in Figures 7, 8, and 9, the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment comprises a first support column 21 and a second support column 22, the first support column 21 being fixed in an upright position relative to a foundation (not shown), and the first support column 21 and the second support column 22 having a support column structure connected in series.
[0054] Furthermore, the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment includes a connecting portion 23 that connects the first support portion 21 and the second support portion 22, and a top plate portion 24 attached to the upper end of the second support portion 22.
[0055] The first support column 21 and the second support column 22 are formed as continuous, hollow prismatic or cylindrical (prismatic in this embodiment) members.
[0056] Furthermore, it is preferable that the second support column 22 be made of a lighter material than the first support column 21. This reduces the load applied from the second support column 22 to the first support column 21, making it possible to create a structure that is less susceptible to wind.
[0057] The first support column 21 has basically the same configuration as the first support column 2, as shown in Figure 10. The second support column 22 has basically the same configuration as the third support column 4, as shown in Figure 11, except that its overall length is shorter (lower). The connecting portion 23 has basically the same configuration as the second connecting portion 6, as shown in Figure 8. The top plate portion 24 has basically the same configuration as the top plate portion 7, as shown in Figure 8.
[0058] As shown in Figure 9, the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment includes a power storage unit 11 provided inside the first support column 21, a solar power generation unit 12 provided outside the first support column 21, a lighting unit 13 provided inside the second support column 22, a control unit 14 provided inside the first support column 21, a first wiring cable 15 electrically connecting the control unit 14 and the power storage unit 11, a second wiring cable 16 electrically connecting the control unit 14 and the solar power generation unit 12, and a third wiring cable 17 electrically connecting the control unit 14 and the lighting unit 13.
[0059] As shown in Figures 7 and 8, the solar panel 12a is formed in a rectangular flat shape corresponding to the side surface of the first support column 21 and is integrally attached to the remaining side surface of the first support column 21, excluding the side surface where the maintenance hole 2c is provided.
[0060] In the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment, which has the above configuration, the control unit 14 detects the electromotive force (voltage) of the solar panel 12a to determine whether it is daytime or nighttime.
[0061] During the daytime, the control unit 14 controls the charging of the battery 11a (energy storage unit 11) with electricity generated by the solar panel 12a (solar power generation unit 12). At this time, the control unit 14 also controls the power supply from the battery 11a to the lighting fixture 13a (lighting unit 13). As a result, the lighting fixture 13a (lighting unit 13) is turned off.
[0062] Meanwhile, the control unit 14 controls the supply of power from the battery 11a to the lighting fixture 13a (lighting unit 13) during nighttime hours. As a result, the lighting fixture 13a (lighting unit 13) remains lit (ON).
[0063] As described above, the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment can automatically control the lighting (ON / OFF) of the lighting fixture 13a without receiving power from an external power source.
[0064] In the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment, the support structure is divided into a first support section 21 on which the aforementioned energy storage unit 11, solar power generation unit 12, and control unit 14 are provided, and a second support section 22 on which the lighting unit 13 is provided. This makes it possible to improve the assembly workability of the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment.
[0065] Furthermore, in the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment, the first support column 21 and the second support column 22 described above have a hollow structure, and the third wiring cable 17 can be passed through the opening 6c provided in the connecting portion 23. As a result, wiring work can be simplified in the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment.
[0066] As described above, the outdoor lighting device 1B of this embodiment offers excellent assembly workability and simplifies wiring work.
[0067] (Third embodiment) Next, as a third embodiment of the present invention, an outdoor lighting device 1C shown in Figures 12 to 14 will be described.
[0068] Figure 12 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1C. Figure 13 is an exploded perspective view showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1C. Figure 14 is a schematic diagram showing the configuration of the outdoor lighting device 1C. Furthermore, in the following description, parts equivalent to those of the outdoor lighting device 1A will not be described, and the same reference numerals will be used in the drawings.
[0069] As shown in Figures 12 and 13, the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment comprises a first support column 41, a second support column 42, and a third support column 43. The first support column 41 is fixed in an upright position relative to a foundation (not shown), and the first support column 41, the second support column 42, and the third support column 43 are connected in series in this order, forming a long support column structure.
[0070] Furthermore, the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment includes a first connecting portion 44 that connects the first support portion 41 and the second support portion 42, a second connecting portion 45 that connects the second support portion 42 and the third support portion 43, and a top plate portion 46 attached to the upper end of the third support portion 43.
[0071] The first support column 41, the second support column 42, and the third support column 43 are formed as continuous, hollow, prismatic or cylindrical (prismatic in this embodiment) members.
[0072] Furthermore, it is preferable that the third support column 43 be made of a member that is lighter and shorter in overall length than the second support column 42. This reduces the load applied from the third support column 43 to the second support column 42, making it possible to create a structure that is less susceptible to wind.
[0073] The first support column 41 is made of, for example, a square steel pipe (STKR), and its lower end is fixed to the foundation by anchor bolts or the like. On the other hand, the first connecting portion 44 is integrally provided at the upper end of the first support column 41.
[0074] The first connecting portion 44 is made of, for example, a square steel pipe (STKR), and has a structure in which a square tube portion 44a, which is inserted inside the lower end of the second support portion 42, is integrated with the first support portion 41 by welding or the like.
[0075] The second support column 42 is made of, for example, an extruded material such as an aluminum alloy, and its lower end is connected to the upper end of the first support column 41 via the first connecting portion 44 and fixed in place by screws or the like.
[0076] The third support column 43 is composed of a rectangular cylindrical light-diffusing cover 43a. The light-diffusing cover 43a is made of a light-transmitting material such as a transparent resin like polycarbonate or acrylic, or glass. In addition, the light-diffusing cover 43a is made of a white transparent material or a material with a textured finish in order to diffuse the light emitted from the lighting fixture 54a, which will be described later.
[0077] The third support column 43 is fixed by screws or the like, with its lower end connected to the upper end of the second support column 42 via the second connecting portion 45.
[0078] The second connecting portion 45 is made of, for example, stainless steel, and has a lower upper plate portion 45a that closes the upper end of the second support portion 42, and an upper bottom plate portion 45b that closes the lower end of the third support portion 43.
[0079] The upper plate portion 45a is fixed to the upper end of the second support portion 42 by screws or the like. The bottom plate portion 45b is fixed to the lower end of the light diffusion cover 43a (third support portion 43) by adhesive or the like, with the lower end closed off.
[0080] The second connecting portion 45 has a structure that connects the second support portion 42 and the third support portion 43 by integrating the upper plate portion 45a and the bottom plate portion 45b by fastening screws or the like.
[0081] The top plate portion 46 is made of, for example, an aluminum alloy and forms a rectangular flat plate-shaped lid. The top plate portion 46 is fixed by adhesive or the like with the upper end of the light diffusion cover 43a (third support portion 43) closed.
[0082] As shown in Figures 12 to 14, the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment includes a power storage unit 51 and a control unit 52 provided inside the second support column 42, a solar power generation unit 53 provided outside the second support column 42, a lighting unit 54 provided inside the third support column 43, a first wiring cable 55 electrically connecting the control unit 52 and the power storage unit 51, a second wiring cable 56 electrically connecting the control unit 52 and the solar power generation unit 53, and a third wiring cable 57 electrically connecting the control unit 52 and the lighting unit 54.
[0083] The energy storage unit 51 has a storage battery 51a, such as a lithium-ion battery. The storage battery 51a is housed inside the second support column 42.
[0084] Furthermore, there are no particular limitations on the type of lithium-ion battery used as the storage battery 51a; conventionally known types can be used. In addition, batteries other than lithium-ion batteries, such as lead-acid batteries, may be used as the storage battery 51a.
[0085] The solar power generation unit 53 has a plurality of (four in this embodiment) solar panels 53a. The solar panels 53a are formed in a rectangular flat shape corresponding to the side surface of the second support column 42 and are integrally attached to each side surface of the second support column 42.
[0086] The second support column 42 is provided with a guide groove 42a for attaching the solar panel 53a. The guide groove 42a is provided extending vertically along the corner of the second support column 42.
[0087] The solar panel 53a is attached to the side of the second support column 42 with both of its side ends inserted into the guide grooves 42a.
[0088] The lighting unit 54 has a lighting fixture 54a. The lighting fixture 54a is a light-emitting module that uses multiple light sources 61, such as light-emitting diodes (LEDs), and has a structure in which multiple light sources 31 are mounted in a vertical and circumferential direction on the outer surface of a hollow support shaft 62 that extends in the vertical direction. The lighting fixture 54a also has elongated plate-shaped fixing parts 63 that extend in all four directions from the upper end of the support shaft 62.
[0089] The lighting fixture 54a is suspended from the top plate portion 46, and is positioned in the inner center of the light diffusion cover 43a (third support column portion 43) by fixing the fixing portion 63 to the underside of the top plate portion 46 with screws or the like.
[0090] As a result, the lighting fixture 54a emits light radially from the center of the light diffusion cover 43a (third support column 43) toward the outer periphery, making it possible to emit light over the entire circumference of the third support column 43.
[0091] The lighting fixture 54a is not necessarily limited to the light-emitting module described above, but may also use fluorescent lamps, incandescent lamps, etc.
[0092] The control unit 52 has a control circuit board 52a that controls each part and is housed inside the second support column 42.
[0093] The second connecting portion 45 is provided with an opening 45c through which the third wiring cable 57 passes. In this embodiment, the opening 45c is a hole that is opened in the center of the upper plate portion 45a and the bottom plate portion 45b.
[0094] In the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment, which has the above configuration, the control unit 52 detects the electromotive force (voltage) of the solar panel 53a to determine whether it is daytime or nighttime.
[0095] During the daytime, the control unit 52 controls the charging of the battery 51a (energy storage unit 51) with electricity generated by the solar panel 53a (solar power generation unit 53). At this time, the control unit 52 also controls the power supply from the battery 51a to the lighting fixture 54a (lighting unit 54). As a result, the lighting fixture 54a (lighting unit 54) is turned off.
[0096] Meanwhile, the control unit 52 controls the supply of power from the battery 51a to the lighting fixture 54a (lighting unit 54) during nighttime hours. As a result, the lighting fixture 54a (lighting unit 54) remains lit (ON).
[0097] As described above, the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment can automatically control the lighting (ON / OFF) of the lighting fixture 54a without receiving power from an external power source.
[0098] The outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment has a support column structure that is divided into the first support column 41 described above, the second support column 42 on which the energy storage unit 51, control unit 52 and solar power generation unit 53 are provided, and the third support column 43 on which the lighting unit 54 is provided. As a result, the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment can be assembled more easily.
[0099] Furthermore, in the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment, the second support column 42 and the third support column 43 described above have a hollow structure, and the third wiring cable 57 can be passed through the opening 45c provided in the second connecting portion 45. As a result, wiring work can be simplified in the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment.
[0100] As described above, the outdoor lighting device 1C of this embodiment offers excellent assembly workability and simplifies wiring work.
[0101] It should be noted that the present invention is not necessarily limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. For example, the outdoor lighting device to which the present invention is applied is not necessarily limited to the configuration of the outdoor lighting devices 1A and 1B described above, and can be implemented by appropriately changing the shape of each support column and the design of the lighting unit. [Explanation of symbols]
[0102] 1A, 1B, 1C…Outdoor lighting device 2…First support column 3…Second support column 4…Third support column 4a…Frame 4b…Support frame 4c…Translucent panel 5…First connecting part 5c…First opening 6…Second connecting part 6c…Second opening 7…Top plate 11…Energy storage unit 11a…Battery 12…Solar power generation unit 12a…Solar panel 13…Lighting unit 13a…Lighting fixture 13b…Light diffusion cover 14…Control unit 14a…Control circuit board 15…First wiring cable 16…Second wiring cable 17…Third wiring cable 21…First support column 22…Second support column 23…Connecting part 24…Top plate 41…First support column 42…Second support column 43...Third support column 43a...Light diffusion cover 44...First connecting section 45...Second connecting section 46...Top plate 51...Energy storage unit 51a...Battery 52...Control unit 52a...Control circuit board 53...Solar power generation unit 53a...Solar panel 54...Lighting unit 54a...Lighting fixture 55...First wiring cable 56...Second wiring cable 57...Third wiring cable
Claims
1. A first support column section on which a power storage unit and a control unit are provided, A second support column on which a solar power generation unit is installed, It comprises a third support column on which a lighting unit is provided, The first support column is fixed in an upright position relative to the foundation. An outdoor lighting device characterized by having a structure in which the first support column, the second support column, and the third support column are connected in series in this order.
2. The first support column, the second support column, and the third support column have a hollow structure. The energy storage unit and the control unit are provided inside the first support column. The solar power generation unit is provided on the outside of the second support column, The outdoor lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the lighting unit is provided inside the third support column.
3. A first connecting portion that connects the first support portion and the second support portion, A second connecting portion that connects the second support portion and the third support portion, The top plate attached to the upper end of the third support column, A first wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the energy storage unit, A second wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the solar power generation unit, The system includes a third wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the lighting unit, The first connecting portion is provided with a first opening through which the second and third wirings pass. The outdoor lighting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the second connecting portion is provided with a second opening for passing the third wiring through.
4. The third support column comprises a frame-shaped frame and a pair of support frames attached to the upper and lower ends of the frame. The outdoor lighting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the pair of support frames consist of common members that can be attached to the upper and lower ends of the frame.
5. The outdoor lighting device according to claim 1, characterized in that the second support portion and the third support portion are made of a lighter material than the first support portion.
6. A first support column is provided with a power storage unit, a control unit, and a solar power generation unit, It comprises a second support column on which a lighting unit is provided, The first support column is fixed in an upright position relative to the foundation. An outdoor lighting device characterized by having a structure in which the first support column and the second support column are connected in series.
7. The first support column and the second support column have a hollow structure. The energy storage unit and the control unit are provided inside the first support column. The solar power generation unit is provided on the outside of the first support column, The outdoor lighting device according to claim 6, characterized in that the lighting unit is provided inside the second support column.
8. A connecting portion that connects the first support portion and the second support portion, The top plate attached to the upper end of the second support column, A first wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the energy storage unit, A second wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the solar power generation unit, The system includes a third wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the lighting unit, The outdoor lighting device according to claim 7, characterized in that the connecting portion is provided with an opening for passing the third wiring through.
9. The outdoor lighting device according to claim 6, characterized in that the second support column is made of a member that is shorter and lighter than the first support column.
10. The first support column and A second support column is provided with a solar power generation unit, an energy storage unit, and a control unit, It comprises a third support column on which a lighting unit is provided, The first support column is fixed in an upright position relative to the foundation. An outdoor lighting device characterized by having a structure in which the first support column, the second support column, and the third support column are connected in series in this order.
11. The second support column and the third support column have a hollow structure. The energy storage unit and the control unit are provided inside the second support column. The solar power generation unit is provided on the outside of the second support column, The outdoor lighting device according to claim 10, characterized in that the lighting unit is provided inside the third support column.
12. A first connecting portion that connects the first support portion and the second support portion, A second connecting portion that connects the second support portion and the third support portion, The top plate attached to the upper end of the third support column, A first wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the energy storage unit, A second wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the solar power generation unit, The system includes a third wiring that electrically connects the control unit and the lighting unit, The outdoor lighting device according to claim 10, characterized in that the second connecting portion is provided with an opening for passing the third wiring through.
13. The outdoor lighting device according to claim 10, characterized in that the third support column is made of a member that is shorter and lighter than the second support column.