Process for producing hydrogen-containing decomposition gas products

JP2026517556APending Publication Date: 2026-06-02LAIR LIQUIDE SA POUR LETUDE & LEXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Applications
Current Assignee / Owner
LAIR LIQUIDE SA POUR LETUDE & LEXPLOITATION DES PROCEDES GEORGES CLAUDE
Filing Date
2024-05-15
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing ammonia decomposition processes face challenges with high energy consumption, unconverted ammonia loss, and flame stability issues due to the slow laminar flame speed of ammonia, leading to incomplete combustion and increased CO2 footprint.

Method used

A process involving a two-stage ammonia decomposition where unconverted ammonia is separated and recycled in a secondary reactor, using hydrogen-enriched fuel gas for combustion to heat the primary reaction, reducing energy consumption and stabilizing the flame.

Benefits of technology

This approach minimizes ammonia loss, reduces fuel consumption, and achieves stable combustion with a higher hydrogen yield, lowering the CO2 footprint and NOx emissions.

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Abstract

The proposed invention relates to a process (100) for producing a hydrogen-containing decomposition gas product from an endothermic decomposition reaction of an ammonia feedstock stream, comprising: a step of carrying out a secondary endothermic decomposition conversion (104) of the remaining unconverted portion of ammonia into a hydrogen-enriched fuel gas in a secondary reactor; a step (105) of redirecting the hydrogen-enriched fuel gas to a fuel device, particularly equipped with a burner, configured to carry out a combustion reaction (111) of the hydrogen-enriched fuel gas together with a potentially additional fuel gas stream; and a step (112) of heating the primary endothermic decomposition conversion with the heat provided by the combustion reaction.
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