Beverage bottle sorting mechanism and sorting recycling device

JP3250640UActive Publication Date: 2025-03-19TOMRA RECYCLING TECH (XIAMEN) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2025000215U
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Utility models
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-07-29
Filing Date
2025-01-22
Publication Date
2025-03-19
Estimated Expiration
2035-01-22

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Abstract

To provide a beverage bottle sorting mechanism and a sorting recycling device capable of realizing a sorting operation for sorting three types of beverage bottles using one sorting mechanism. [Solution] The beverage bottle sorting mechanism includes a rack 1, and further includes a first sorting member 2 and a second sorting member 3, the first sorting member and the second sorting member are mounted side by side on the rack, and the rack is further provided with a drive member 4, which is operably connected to the first sorting member and the second sorting member, respectively, and drives the first sorting member and the second sorting member to rotate and operate them at the first sorting station, the second sorting station and the third sorting station. By mounting the first sorting member and the second sorting member in the rack, three sorting stations can be adjusted, and three sorting positions between, to the left of and to the right of the two sorting members can be realized, and three types of beverage bottles are respectively allocated to different positions according to the identification results of the previous process.
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Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of beverage bottle recycling machines, and in particular to a beverage bottle sorting mechanism and a sorting and recycling machine. [Background technology]

[0002] Sorting mechanisms are widely used in beverage bottle recycling machines, which sort the beverage bottles conveyed by the identification bins according to their materials (such as zip-top cans, PET bottles, glass bottles, etc.) and guide them to different recycling bins, thereby classifying the beverage bottles according to their materials. Currently, the commonly available sorting mechanisms on the market can only sort two types of beverage bottles at the same time, and cannot sort three types of beverage bottles at the same time. To solve the above problems, two or three beverage bottle recycling machines are usually needed to recycle various types of beverage bottles. Therefore, the investment in recycling machines is high. Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0003] SUMMARY OF THE PRESENT DISCLOSURE In order to solve the above problems, the objective of the present invention is to provide a beverage bottle sorting mechanism and a sorting and recycling device. [Means for solving the problem]

[0004] The present invention is achieved by the following method. 1. A beverage bottle sorting mechanism including a rack, The sorting system further includes a first sorting member and a second sorting member, the first sorting member and the second sorting member being mounted side by side on the rack, and a driving member is further provided on the rack, the driving member being rotatably connected to the first sorting member and the second sorting member, respectively, and driving the first sorting member and the second sorting member to rotate and operate them at the first sorting station, the second sorting station, and the third sorting station. Preferably, the first sorting member includes a first rotating shaft and a first sorting guide plate, and the second sorting member includes a second rotating shaft and a second sorting guide plate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably mounted at a distance from each other within the rack, the first sorting guide plate is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the second sorting guide plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are dynamically connected to the drive member.

[0005] Preferably, a door is provided on the entrance side of the first sorting guide plate facing the second sorting guide plate, or a door is provided on the entrance side of the second sorting guide plate facing the first sorting guide plate.

[0006] Preferably, when the door is provided on the first sorting guide plate, a reinforcing plate is connected between the side of the door closer to the second sorting guide plate and the first rotating shaft, or when the door is provided on the second sorting guide plate, a reinforcing plate is connected between the side of the door closer to the first sorting guide plate and the second rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, a first guide plate sloping downward is provided at a bottom portion of the first sorting guide plate opposite the second sorting guide plate, and a second guide plate sloping downward is provided at a bottom portion of the second sorting guide plate opposite the first sorting guide plate.

[0008] Preferably, the rack includes a mounting plate, the first and second rotating shafts are rotatably attached to a lower surface of the mounting plate, and the driving member is attached to an upper surface of the mounting plate, the driving member includes a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the first driving motor is rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, and the second driving motor is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the rack is provided with a detection assembly, the detection assembly including a first detection member provided on the rack for detecting a first sorting station, a second sorting station and a third sorting station of the first sorting member, and the detection assembly further includes a second detection member provided on the rack for detecting a first sorting station, a second sorting station and a third sorting station of the second sorting member.

[0010] Preferably, the first detection member includes a first proximity sensor, a second proximity sensor, and a third proximity sensor, the second detection member includes a fourth proximity sensor, a fifth proximity sensor, and a sixth proximity sensor, the first sorting member is provided with a first sensing sheet, the second sorting member is provided with a second sensing sheet, the first proximity sensor, the second proximity sensor, and the third proximity sensor are provided on a movement trajectory of the first sensing sheet, and the fourth proximity sensor, the fifth proximity sensor, and the sixth proximity sensor are provided on a movement trajectory of the second sensing sheet.

[0011] Preferably, the first detection member includes a first proximity sensor and a second proximity sensor, the second detection member includes a third proximity sensor and a fourth proximity sensor, the first sorting member is provided with a first sensing sheet and a second sensing sheet, the first proximity sensor and the second proximity sensor are located on the movement trajectory of the first sensing sheet and the second sensing sheet, the second sorting member is provided with a third sensing sheet and a fourth sensing sheet, the third proximity sensor and the fourth proximity sensor are located on the movement trajectory of the third sensing sheet and the fourth sensing sheet, and in an initial state, the first sensing sheet and the first proximity sensor are opposed to each other, the second sensing sheet and the second proximity sensor are opposed to each other, the third sensing sheet and the third proximity sensor are opposed to each other, and the fourth sensing sheet and the fourth proximity sensor are opposed to each other.

[0012] The present invention relates to a sorting and recycling device that includes an identification bin, three recycling bins, and a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism being a sorting and recycling device that is provided for the identification bins; The beverage bottle sorting mechanism may further include a beverage bottle sorting mechanism as described in any one of the above, wherein the supply side of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism is docked to the outlet side of the conveying mechanism, and the discharge side of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism is docked to the three recycle bins. Effect of the Invention

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:

[0014] The present invention provides a beverage bottle sorting mechanism, and compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following technical effects: 1. By installing the first and second sorting members in the rack, compared with the conventional sorting mechanism that can only push and sort materials in two directions when using a single sorting plate for sorting, the present invention provides the first and second sorting members to adjust three sorting stations, and realizes three sorting positions between, to the left of, and to the right of the two sorting members, that is, the three types of beverage bottles are respectively allocated to different positions according to the identification results of the previous process, and thus a sorting operation of sorting three types of beverage bottles by one sorting mechanism can be realized. 2. By providing a door on one of the sorting guide plates, it can play a protective role, for example, when the crusher of the sorting device to which it is installed crushes the beverage bottles, the broken pieces fly out, but the door can prevent the broken pieces from hurting the user, and can also prevent the user from operating inappropriately. 3. A guide plate is provided at the bottom of each of the first and second sorting guide plates on the opposite side to each other, which serves to guide and slide the beverage bottles, preventing the beverage bottles from falling vertically into the space below the intermediate station and ensuring that the sorted beverage bottles fall accurately into the corresponding recycling bins. 4. A detection member is provided to detect the positions of the first and second sorting members, which ensures that the driving member drives the first and second sorting members to move them to the corresponding sorting positions accurately, which is advantageous for the beverage bottles of the three types of materials to be accurately placed into the corresponding recycling bins.

[0015] The present invention provides a sorting and recycling device, and compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following technical advantages: By adopting the above-mentioned beverage bottle sorting mechanism, one device can sort and recycle beverage bottles of three different materials, which can greatly reduce the equipment purchasing costs of recycling enterprises. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0016] [Figure 1] FIG. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism in the initial state according to the first embodiment of the present invention; [Diagram 2] 2 is a schematic diagram of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism in the left sorting state in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Diagram 3] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism in an intermediate sorting state in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention; [Figure 4] 2 is a schematic diagram of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism in the right sorting state in accordance with the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 5A] 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a beverage bottle sorting mechanism in an initial state according to the first or second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 5B] 2 is a cross-sectional view of a beverage bottle sorting mechanism in a state where the beverage bottles are sorted into the left recycling bin in the first or second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 6A] 2 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a beverage bottle sorting mechanism in a state where the beverage bottles are sorted into an intermediate recycling bin in accordance with the first or second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 6B] 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a beverage bottle sorting mechanism in a state where the beverage bottles are sorted into the right recycling bin in the first or second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 7] 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the rack and the first and second rotating shafts of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism in the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 8] FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting and recycling device of the present invention. [Figure 9] 10 is a structural schematic diagram of a beverage bottle sorting mechanism in an initial state according to the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 10] 1 is a schematic diagram of a beverage bottle sorting mechanism in a left-side sorting state according to a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 11] 1 is a schematic diagram of a beverage bottle sorting mechanism in a state where the beverage bottle is sorted to the right in accordance with the second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. [Figure 12] 1 is a schematic diagram of a beverage bottle sorting mechanism in an intermediate sorting state in accordance with a second embodiment of the present invention; FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0017] The invention will now be further described with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Example 1 As shown in Figures 1 to 7, the beverage bottle sorting mechanism includes a rack 1, and further includes a first sorting member 2 and a second sorting member 3, the first sorting member 2 and the second sorting member 3 are attached side by side to the rack 1, the rack 1 is further provided with a driving member 4, the driving member 4 is rotatably connected to the first sorting member 2 and the second sorting member 3, respectively, and drives the first sorting member 2 and the second sorting member 3 to rotate and operate them at the first sorting station, the second sorting station, and the third sorting station. By installing the first sorting member 2 and the second sorting member 3 in the rack 1, compared to the conventional sorting mechanism which can only push and sort materials in two directions when using a single sorting plate for sorting, in the present invention, by providing the first sorting member 2 and the second sorting member 3, three sorting stations can be adjusted, and three sorting positions can be realized between, to the left of, and to the right of the two sorting members, that is, the three types of beverage bottles can be respectively allocated to different positions according to the identification results of the previous process, and in this way, the sorting task of sorting three types of beverage bottles can be realized by one sorting mechanism.

[0019] As shown in Figs. 1 to 7, preferably, the first sorting member 2 includes a first rotating shaft 21 and a first sorting guide plate 22, and the second sorting member 3 includes a second rotating shaft 31 and a second sorting guide plate 32, the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 31 are rotatably attached at an interval in the rack 1, the first sorting guide plate 22 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 21, the second sorting guide plate 32 is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft 31, and the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 31 are drivably connected to the driving member 4. By coordinating the three station stop positions of the first sorting guide plate and the three station stop positions of the second sorting guide plate, it is possible to sort the beverage bottles at the three stations and push the three types of beverage bottles into three recycling bins 9, respectively.

[0020] 1 to 6, preferably, a door 5 is provided on the entrance side of the first sorting guide plate 22 facing the second sorting guide plate 32, or a door 5 is provided on the entrance side of the second sorting guide plate 32 facing the first sorting guide plate 22. By providing the door 5 on one of the sorting guide plates, a protective effect is achieved; for example, when a crusher of a sorting device to which the door 5 is attached crushes beverage bottles, fragments fly off, but the door 5 prevents the fragments from flying off and injuring a user, while also preventing inappropriate operation by the user.

[0021] 1 to 6, preferably, when the door 5 is provided on the first sorting guide plate 22, a reinforcing plate 51 is connected between the side of the door 5 closer to the second sorting guide plate 32 and the first rotating shaft 21, or when the door 5 is provided on the second sorting guide plate 32, a reinforcing plate 51 is connected between the side of the door 5 closer to the first sorting guide plate 22 and the second rotating shaft 31. This serves to increase the structural strength of the door 5.

[0022] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, preferably, a downwardly inclined first guide plate 23 is provided on the bottom of the first sorting guide plate 22 on the side opposite to the second sorting guide plate 32, and a downwardly inclined second guide plate 33 is provided on the bottom of the second sorting guide plate 32 on the side opposite to the first sorting guide plate. By providing guide plates on the bottoms of both the first sorting guide plate and the second sorting guide plate on the side opposite to each other, the function of guiding and sliding the beverage bottles is achieved, preventing the beverage bottles from falling vertically into the space below the intermediate station, and ensuring that the sorted beverage bottles fall accurately into the corresponding recycling bins 9.

[0023] 1 to 7, preferably, the rack 1 includes a mounting plate, the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 31 are rotatably attached to the lower surface of the mounting plate, and the driving member 4 is attached to the upper surface of the mounting plate, and the driving member 4 includes a first driving motor 41 and a second driving motor 42, the first driving motor 41 is connected to the first rotating shaft 21 so as to be capable of transmitting power, and the second driving motor 42 is connected to the second rotating shaft 31 so as to be capable of transmitting power. This makes it easier to arrange the driving member 4, the first rotating shaft 21, the second rotating shaft 31, etc.

[0024] 1 to 7, a baffle plate is preferably provided on the underside of the mounting plate on the side opposite to the inlet, and the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 31 are provided in front of the baffle plate in the direction toward the inlet. The baffle plate serves to increase structural strength.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1 to 4, preferably, the rack 1 is provided with a detection assembly 6, which includes a first detection member provided on the rack 1 for detecting a first sorting station, a second sorting station and a third sorting station of the first sorting member 2, and the detection assembly 6 further includes a second detection member provided on the rack 1 for detecting the first sorting station, the second sorting station and a third sorting station of the second sorting member 3. The first detection member includes a first proximity sensor 61, a second proximity sensor 62, and a third proximity sensor 63, and the second detection member includes a fourth proximity sensor 64, a fifth proximity sensor 65, and a sixth proximity sensor 66, the first sorting member 2 is provided with a first sensing sheet 11, the second sorting member 3 is provided with a second sensing sheet 12, the first proximity sensor 61, the second proximity sensor 62, and the third proximity sensor 63 are provided on the moving path of the first sensing sheet 11, and the fourth proximity sensor 64, the fifth proximity sensor 65, and the sixth proximity sensor 66 are provided on the moving path of the second sensing sheet 12. By providing the detection members for detecting the positions of the first sorting member 2 and the second sorting member 3, the driving member 4 can ensure that the first sorting member 2 and the second sorting member 3 are driven to move to the corresponding sorting positions with high accuracy, which is advantageous for the beverage bottles of the three types of materials to be accurately placed in the corresponding recycling bins 9.

[0026] As shown in Figures 1 to 8, the sorting and recycling device includes a classification bin 8, three recycling bins 9, a conveying mechanism 10, and a crusher, and the conveying mechanism 10 is provided to the classification bin 8. The sorting and recycling device further includes a beverage bottle sorting mechanism described above, and a supply side of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism is docked to an outlet side of the conveying mechanism 10, and a discharge side of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism is docked to the three recycling bins 9. The classification bin 8 identifies the material of the beverage bottles, and the conveying mechanism 10 conveys the beverage bottles to the sorting mechanism.

[0027] The working principle of the present invention is as follows.

[0028] After the identification bin 8 identifies the beverage bottle, the conveying mechanism 10 conveys the beverage bottle to the rear end of the recycling machine, and at the same time, the sorting mechanism also starts to operate synchronously.

[0029] If the beverage bottle is identified as a glass bottle, the first sorting guide plate 22 rotates from the position of the second proximity sensor 62 (initial position) to the position of the third proximity sensor 63 under the driving of the first rotating shaft 21. At the same time, the second sorting guide plate 32 and the door 5 rotate from the position of the fifth proximity sensor 65 (initial position) to the position of the sixth proximity sensor 66 under the driving of the second rotating shaft 31, and the glass bottle is then transported to the left recycling bin 9. After sorting is completed, the first sorting guide plate 22, the second sorting guide plate 32 and the door 5 return to positions close to the second proximity sensor 62 and the fifth proximity sensor 65 under the driving of the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 31, respectively.

[0030] If the beverage bottle is identified as a Zip Top can, the second sorting guide plate 32 and the door 5 rotate from the position of the fifth proximity sensor 65 (initial position) to the position of the sixth proximity sensor 66 under the drive of the second rotating shaft 31, and at the same time, the first sorting guide plate 22 is held at the position of the second proximity sensor 62 (initial position), and then the Zip Top can is transported to the intermediate recycling bin 9. After sorting is completed, the second sorting guide plate 32 and the door 5 return to the position of the fifth proximity sensor 65 under the drive of their respective second rotating shafts 31.

[0031] If the beverage bottle is identified as a PET bottle, the first sorting guide plate 22 rotates from the position of the second proximity sensor 62 (initial position) to the position of the first proximity sensor 61 under the drive of the first rotating shaft 21, and at the same time, the second sorting guide plate 32 and the door 5 rotate from the position of the fifth proximity sensor 65 (initial position) to the position of the fourth proximity sensor 64 under the drive of the second rotating shaft 31, and then the PET bottle is transported to the right recycling bin 9. After sorting is completed, the first sorting guide plate 22, the second sorting guide plate 32 and the door 5 return to positions close to the second proximity sensor 62 and the fifth proximity sensor 65 under the drive of the first rotating shaft 21 and the second rotating shaft 31, respectively.

[0032] Example 2

[0033] As shown in Fig. 9 to Fig. 12, the other embodiment is different from the first embodiment in the following points. The first detection member includes a first proximity sensor 61 and a second proximity sensor 62, the second detection member includes a third proximity sensor 63 and a fourth proximity sensor 64, the first sorting member 2 is provided with a first sensing sheet 11 and a second sensing sheet 12, the first proximity sensor 61 and the second proximity sensor 62 are located on the movement trajectory of the first sensing sheet 11 and the second sensing sheet 12, the second sorting member 3 is provided with a third sensing sheet 13 and a fourth sensing sheet 14, the third proximity sensor 63 and the fourth proximity sensor 64 are located on the movement trajectory of the third sensing sheet 13 and the fourth sensing sheet 14. In the initial state shown in FIG. 9, the first sensing sheet 11 and the first proximity sensor 61 face each other, the second sensing sheet 12 and the second proximity sensor 62 face each other, the third sensing sheet 13 and the third proximity sensor 63 face each other, and the fourth sensing sheet 14 and the fourth proximity sensor 64 face each other. At this time, the door 5 blocks the conveying mechanism 10 and the beverage bottle cannot enter. As shown in FIG. 10, when the second proximity sensor 62 detects the first sensing sheet 11 and the fourth proximity sensor 64 detects the third sensing sheet 13, and the first proximity sensor 61 and the third proximity sensor do not detect the sensing sheet, the beverage bottle enters the left recycling bin 9. As shown in FIG. 11, when the first proximity sensor 61 detects the second sensing sheet 12 and the third proximity sensor 63 detects the fourth sensing sheet 14, and the second proximity sensor 62 and the fourth proximity sensor 64 do not detect the sensing sheet, the beverage bottle is introduced into the right recycling bin 9. As shown in FIG. 12, when the first proximity sensor 61 detects the first sensing sheet 11, the second proximity sensor 62 detects the second sensing sheet 12, the fourth proximity sensor 64 detects the third sensing sheet 13, and the third proximity sensor 63 detects no sensing sheet, the beverage bottle is introduced into the intermediate recycling bin 9.

[0034] As shown in Fig. 8 to Fig. 12, the sorting and recycling device includes a classification bin 8, three recycling bins 9, a conveying mechanism 10, and a crusher, and the conveying mechanism 10 is provided to the classification bin 8. The sorting and recycling device further includes the beverage bottle sorting mechanism described in Example 2, and the supply side of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism is docked to the outlet side of the conveying mechanism 10, and the discharge side of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism is docked to the three recycling bins 9. The classification bin 8 identifies the material of the beverage bottles, and the conveying mechanism 10 conveys the beverage bottles to the sorting mechanism.

[0035] The points to be explained are as follows: First, in the description of this application, unless otherwise specified or limited, the terms "attach", "connect" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, and may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, internal communication between two elements, or direct connection. "Top", "bottom", "left", "right", etc. are used only to indicate a relative positional relationship, and if the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change.

[0036] Next, in the accompanying drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are shown, and other structures may refer to conventional designs, and the same and different embodiments of the present invention may be combined together unless inconsistent.

[0037] Finally, the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and all technical solutions within the concept of the present invention belong to the present invention.

[0038] Furthermore, for those skilled in the art, some improvements and modifications made without departing from the principle of the present invention should also be regarded as within the protection scope of the present invention. [Explanation of symbols]

[0039] 1 Rack 2. First sorting material 21 First Rotation Axis 22 First Selection Information Board 23 First guide plate 3. Second sorting material 31 Second Rotation Axis 32 Second Selection Information Board 33 Second guide plate 4 Driving member 41 First drive motor 42 Second drive motor 5 Door 51 Reinforced plate 6. Detection Assembly 61 First proximity sensor 62 Second proximity sensor 63 3rd proximity sensor 64 4th Proximity Sensor 65 5th Proximity Sensor 66 6th proximity sensor 8. Identification Bins 9. Recycling Bins 10. Conveyor mechanism 11 First Sensing Sheet 12 Second sensing sheet 13 Third Sensing Sheet 14 Fourth Sensing Sheet

Claims

1. 1. A beverage bottle sorting mechanism including a rack, a first sorting member and a second sorting member, the first sorting member and the second sorting member being mounted side by side on the rack, the rack further being provided with a driving member, the driving member being operably connected to the first sorting member and the second sorting member, respectively, and driving the first sorting member and the second sorting member to rotate and operate them at the first sorting station, the second sorting station, and the third sorting station.

2. 2. The beverage bottle sorting mechanism of claim 1, wherein the first sorting member includes a first rotating shaft and a first sorting guide plate, the second sorting member includes a second rotating shaft and a second sorting guide plate, the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably mounted at an interval within the rack, the first sorting guide plate is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft, the second sorting guide plate is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft are rotatably connected to the drive member.

3. The beverage bottle sorting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that a door is provided on an entrance side of the surface of the first sorting guide plate facing the second sorting guide plate, or a door is provided on an entrance side of the surface of the second sorting guide plate facing the first sorting guide plate.

4. The beverage bottle sorting mechanism of claim 3, characterized in that when the door is provided on the first sorting guide plate, a reinforcing plate is connected between the side of the door closer to the second sorting guide plate and the first rotating shaft, or when the door is provided on the second sorting guide plate, a reinforcing plate is connected between the side of the door closer to the first sorting guide plate and the second rotating shaft.

5. 3. The beverage bottle sorting mechanism according to claim 2, wherein a first guide plate inclined downward is provided on a bottom portion of the first sorting guide plate on a side opposite to the second sorting guide plate, and a second guide plate inclined downward is provided on a bottom portion of the second sorting guide plate on a side opposite to the first sorting guide plate.

6. 3. The beverage bottle sorting mechanism of claim 2, wherein the rack includes a mounting plate, the first and second rotating shafts are rotatably attached to a lower surface of the mounting plate, and the driving member is attached to an upper surface of the mounting plate, the driving member including a first driving motor and a second driving motor, the first driving motor being rotatably connected to the first rotating shaft, and the second driving motor being rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft.

7. 2. The beverage bottle sorting mechanism of claim 1, wherein the rack is provided with a detection assembly, the detection assembly including a first detection member provided on the rack for detecting a first sorting station, a second sorting station, and a third sorting station of the first sorting member, and the detection assembly further includes a second detection member provided on the rack for detecting a first sorting station, a second sorting station, and a third sorting station of the second sorting member.

8. 8. The beverage bottle sorting mechanism of claim 7, wherein the first detection member includes a first proximity sensor, a second proximity sensor, and a third proximity sensor, the second detection member includes a fourth proximity sensor, a fifth proximity sensor, and a sixth proximity sensor, the first sorting member is provided with a first sensing sheet, the second sorting member is provided with a second sensing sheet, the first proximity sensor, the second proximity sensor, and the third proximity sensor are provided on a movement trajectory of the first sensing sheet, and the fourth proximity sensor, the fifth proximity sensor, and the sixth proximity sensor are provided on a movement trajectory of the second sensing sheet.

9. 8. The beverage bottle sorting mechanism of claim 7, wherein the first detection member includes a first proximity sensor and a second proximity sensor, the second detection member includes a third proximity sensor and a fourth proximity sensor, the first sorting member is provided with a first sensing sheet and a second sensing sheet, the first proximity sensor and the second proximity sensor are located on a movement trajectory of the first sensing sheet and the second sensing sheet, the second sorting member is provided with a third sensing sheet and a fourth sensing sheet, the third proximity sensor and the fourth proximity sensor are located on a movement trajectory of the third sensing sheet and the fourth sensing sheet, and in an initial state, the first sensing sheet and the first proximity sensor are opposed to each other, the second sensing sheet and the second proximity sensor are opposed to each other, the third sensing sheet and the third proximity sensor are opposed to each other, and the fourth sensing sheet and the fourth proximity sensor are opposed to each other.

10. A sorting and recycling device including an identification bin, three recycling bins, and a conveying mechanism, the conveying mechanism being provided to the identification bins, A beverage bottle according to any one of claims 1 to 9. A sorting and recycling device further comprising a sorting mechanism, the supply side of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism being docked to the outlet side of the conveying mechanism, and the discharge side of the beverage bottle sorting mechanism being docked to the three recycle bins.