Tablets containing oseltamivir and method for producing the same
By using sodium stearic acid fumarate as lubricant, the bonding problem of oseltamivir tablets during compression molding was solved, and the preparation of high-content oseltamivir tablets was achieved, with good hardness and physical properties.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2020217343
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2020-12-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-06
- Estimated Expiration
- 2040-12-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the oral disintegrating tablets have a low content of oseltamivir, which leads to prone to binding during compression molding, making it difficult to prepare high-content oseltamivir tablets.
Sodium stearic acid fumarate is used as lubricant to prepare tablets containing oseltamivir or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof, with oseltamivir content accounting for 60% to 90% of the total weight of the tablet, and bonding is inhibited by mixing and compression molding.
It effectively suppresses the bonding phenomenon during compression molding, and prepares high-content oseltamivir tablets with good hardness and physical properties.
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Abstract
Description
[Technical field]
[0001] The present invention relates to a tablet containing oseltamivir or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof as an active ingredient, and a method for producing the same.The present invention relates to a method for suppressing the occurrence of binding during compression molding. [Background technology]
[0002] Oseltamivir is a compound represented by the following formula (I), and its chemical name is (-)-(3R, 4R, 5S)-4-acetamido-5-amino-3-(1-ethylpropoxy)cyclohex-1-ene-1-carboxylic acid ethyl ester. Oseltamivir selectively inhibits neuraminidase of human influenza A and B viruses, inhibiting the release of newly formed viruses from infected cells, thereby suppressing the proliferation of the viruses. Currently, oseltamivir preparations on the market are capsules, and oseltamivir tablets are not commercially available, but there are several documents describing tablets containing oseltamivir. For example, Patent Document 1 describes that pellets containing oseltamivir and starch are mixed with tablet additives containing magnesium stearate, and the resulting mixed powder is compressed and molded to produce an orally disintegrating tablet containing oseltamivir.
[0003] [ka] [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]
[0004] [Patent Document 1] US Patent Application Publication No. 2016 / 0120802 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]
[0005] The orally disintegrating tablet described in Patent Document 1 has a low oseltamivir content of about 10% by mass per tablet. Therefore, the present inventors attempted to manufacture tablets with an increased oseltamivir content per tablet using common tablet additives, but found that binding, a type of tableting problem, occurred during compression molding. The present invention aims to provide an oseltamivir-containing tablet having a composition that suppresses the occurrence of binding. [Means for solving the problem]
[0006] The present inventors have found that the occurrence of binding during compression molding can be suppressed by producing tablets using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant, and have completed the present invention. Thus, the present invention provides a tablet containing sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant and oseltamivir or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof as an active ingredient, in which the content of the active ingredient is 60% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less of the total weight of the tablet.
[0007] The present invention provides a method for producing tablets containing oseltamivir or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof as an active ingredient in an amount of 60% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less of the total mass of the tablet, the method comprising the steps of obtaining a granulated product containing the active ingredient, mixing the granulated product with sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant to obtain a mixture for tableting, and compressing the mixture for tableting to obtain tablets.
[0008] The present invention provides a method for suppressing the occurrence of binding during compression molding by using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant in the production of tablets containing oseltamivir or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof as an active ingredient in an amount of 60% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less of the total mass of the tablet. Effect of the Invention
[0009] According to the present invention, there are provided a tablet containing oseltamivir or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof as an active ingredient, in which the occurrence of binding is suppressed, and a method for producing the same. [Brief description of the drawings]
[0010] [Figure 1A] 1 is a photograph showing the side view of a tablet using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant. [Figure 1B] 1 is a photograph showing the side view of a tablet using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant. [Figure 2A] This is a photograph showing the side of a tablet that uses magnesium stearate (common) as a lubricant. [Figure 2B] This is a photograph showing the side of a tablet that uses magnesium stearate (common) as a lubricant. [Figure 3A] 1 is a photograph showing the side view of a tablet using magnesium stearate (light) as a lubricant. [Figure 3B] 1 is a photograph showing the side view of a tablet using magnesium stearate (light) as a lubricant. [Figure 4A] 1 is a photograph showing the side of a tablet using calcium stearate as a lubricant. [Figure 4B] 1 is a photograph showing the side of a tablet using calcium stearate as a lubricant. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS
[0011] The tablet of this embodiment contains oseltamivir or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt thereof or a solvate thereof as an active ingredient. Oseltamivir or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt thereof refers to a salt formed from the compound represented by the above formula (I) and an organic or inorganic acid, which is acceptable for administration to mammals, including humans. Examples of such pharma- ceutically acceptable salts include phosphates, hydrochlorides, sulfates, acetates, and the like. Among them, oseltamivir phosphate is preferred.
[0012] The pharma- ceutically acceptable solvate of oseltamivir refers to a solid molecule formed from the compound represented by formula (I) above or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt thereof and a solvent acceptable for administration to mammals, including humans, such as water, acetic acid, ethanol, etc.
[0013] Hereinafter, the term "oseltamivir" includes the compound represented by the above formula (I), its pharma- ceutically acceptable salts, and solvates thereof, unless otherwise specified. The form of oseltamivir is not particularly limited, and it may be in any form, such as powder, crystal, or the like. The particle size of oseltamivir is not particularly limited. For example, the particle size of oseltamivir powder (D 50 ) is preferably 5 μm or more and 120 μm or less, and more preferably 15 μm or more and 110 μm or less. 50 is based on the volume-based particle size distribution measured using a laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution analyzer. Examples of the laser diffraction / scattering particle size distribution analyzer include the "Aerotrack LDSA-SPR" from Microtrack Bell Co., Ltd. and the "Mastersizer 3000" from Malvern Panalytical.
[0014] In this embodiment, the content of oseltamivir in the tablet is 60% by mass or more and 90% by mass or less of the total mass of the tablet. The lower limit of the content of oseltamivir in the tablet is, for example, 60% by mass, 65% by mass, or 70% by mass. The upper limit of the content of oseltamivir in the tablet is, for example, 90% by mass, 85% by mass, or 80% by mass.
[0015] The tablet of this embodiment contains sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant. In this embodiment, the tablet is produced using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant, so that the occurrence of binding during tablet production can be suppressed. Binding refers to a phenomenon in which scratches are generated on the side of a tablet when the tablet is compressed.
[0016] The particle size of the sodium stearyl fumarate used is not particularly limited. For example, the particle size of the sodium stearyl fumarate powder (D 50 ) is preferably 0.3 μm or more and 10 μm or less, more preferably 0.5 μm or more and 7 μm or less, and even more preferably 1 μm or more and 4 μm or less. The content of sodium stearyl fumarate in the tablet is preferably 0.9% by mass or more and 2.0% by mass or less of the total mass of the tablet. The upper limit of the content of sodium stearyl fumarate in the tablet is, for example, 2.0% by mass, 1.9% by mass, 1.8% by mass, 1.7% by mass, or 1.6% by mass. The lower limit of the content of sodium stearyl fumarate in the tablet is, for example, 0.9% by mass, 1.0% by mass, 1.1% by mass, 1.2% by mass, or 1.3% by mass.
[0017] In the tablet of this embodiment, the mass ratio of sodium stearyl fumarate to oseltamivir is, for example, 0.010 or more and 0.030 or less. The lower limit of the mass ratio of sodium stearyl fumarate to oseltamivir in the tablet is, for example, 0.010, 0.011, 0.012, 0.013, 0.014, or 0.015. The upper limit of the mass ratio of sodium stearyl fumarate to oseltamivir in the tablet is, for example, 0.030, 0.029, 0.028, 0.027, 0.026, 0.025, 0.024, 0.023, 0.022, 0.021, or 0.020.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, the tablet is substantially free of lubricants other than sodium stearyl fumarate. Here, "substantially free" means that the tablet contains only a small amount of lubricants other than sodium stearyl fumarate, even if any, and does not actively add lubricants other than sodium stearyl fumarate. Examples of cases in which a small amount of lubricant other than sodium stearyl fumarate is contained include cases in which it is mixed in as an impurity, or cases in which it is generated in a small amount by some chemical reaction or decomposition of a contained component.
[0019] In another embodiment, the tablet may further contain a pharma- ceutically acceptable lubricant other than sodium stearyl fumarate, if necessary. Examples of such lubricants include talc, light anhydrous silicic acid, magnesium stearate, calcium stearate, etc. The lubricant other than sodium stearyl fumarate may be one type, or two or more types may be combined. In this embodiment, the content of sodium stearyl fumarate in the tablet and the mass ratio of sodium stearyl fumarate to oseltamivir are as described above. The upper limit of the content of all lubricants including sodium stearyl fumarate is, for example, 2.0% by mass or less. In addition, the upper limit of the mass ratio of all lubricants including sodium stearyl fumarate to oseltamivir in the tablet is, for example, 0.030 or less.
[0020] In this embodiment, the tablet may further include a tablet additive. The tablet additive refers to a pharmaceutically acceptable additive used in the manufacture of tablets among pharmaceutical additives. Such tablet additives can be appropriately selected from pharmaceutically acceptable excipients, disintegrants, binders, sweeteners, colorants, etc.
[0021] Examples of pharma- ceutically acceptable excipients include starches, celluloses, sugars, and sugar alcohols. Examples of starches include partially pregelatinized starch and corn starch. Examples of celluloses include crystalline cellulose, carmellose, carmellose calcium, carmellose sodium, croscarmellose sodium, and low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose. Examples of sugars include lactose (also called lactose hydrate) and sucrose. Examples of sugar alcohols include D-sorbitol and D-mannitol. The excipient may be one type or a combination of two or more types.
[0022] Examples of pharma- ceutically acceptable binders include hydroxypropyl cellulose, hypromellose, ethyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, etc. Among these, it is preferable to use hydroxypropyl cellulose. The binder may be one type or a combination of two or more types. When hydroxypropyl cellulose is used as a binder, the viscosity of the hydroxypropyl cellulose is not particularly limited, but is preferably 2 mPa·s or more and 10 mPa·s or less. Here, the viscosity of hydroxypropyl cellulose in this specification refers to the value obtained by measuring the viscosity of a 2% by mass aqueous solution of hydroxypropyl cellulose at 20°C based on the viscosity measurement method described in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. As the hydroxypropyl cellulose, for example, one having a viscosity of 2 mPa·s or more and 2.9 mPa·s or less, one having a viscosity of 3 mPa·s or more and 5.9 mPa·s or less, or one having a viscosity of 6 mPa·s or more and 10 mPa·s or less may be used.
[0023] Examples of pharma- ceutically acceptable sweeteners include acesulfame potassium, sucralose, aspartame, sodium saccharin, etc. The sweetener may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.
[0024] Examples of pharma- ceutically acceptable coloring agents include ferric oxide, yellow ferric oxide, etc. The coloring agent may be one type or a combination of two or more types.
[0025] Pharmaceutically acceptable disintegrants include crospovidone, carmellose calcium, croscarmellose sodium, low-substituted hydroxypropyl cellulose, corn starch, etc. The disintegrants may be used alone or in combination of two or more.
[0026] The tablet may be further coated as necessary. A known coating method can be used for coating. For example, pan coating method, fluidized bed coating method, etc. can be used. By coating the tablet, the bitterness of oseltamivir can be suppressed. Examples of coating agents include hypromellose, ethyl cellulose, talc, titanium oxide, silicic acid, hydroxypropyl cellulose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, aminoalkyl methacrylate copolymer, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol diethylaminoacetate, polyvinyl alcohol acetate phthalate, cellulose acetate phthalate, hypromellose phthalate, methacrylic acid copolymer, copolymer of methyl methacrylate, butyl methacrylate, and dimethylaminoethyl methacrylate. The coating agent may be one type or two or more types in combination. When hypromellose is used as a coating agent, the viscosity of the hypromellose is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3 mPa·s or more and 10 mPa·s or less. Here, the viscosity of hypromellose in this specification refers to the value obtained by measuring the viscosity of a 2% by mass aqueous solution of hypromellose at 20°C based on the viscosity measurement method described in the Japanese Pharmacopoeia. Hypromellose having a viscosity of, for example, 4.8 mPa·s or more and 7.2 mPa·s or less may be used.
[0027] The tablets may be packaged, as necessary, in PTP packaging, bottles, aluminum packaging, or the like. Examples of materials for PTP packaging include resins such as polyvinyl chloride, polypropylene, polyvinylidene chloride, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, polyethylene, polystyrene, and polycarbonate, and metals such as aluminum. These materials may be used alone or in combination. Examples of combinations include laminating polyvinyl chloride and polyvinylidene chloride, and laminating polyvinyl chloride and polychlorotrifluoroethylene. The above resins are molded by a known method into a resin sheet, and tablets are placed in the molded pockets and covered with aluminum foil to complete packaging. The PTP package containing the tablet may be further packaged in an aluminum pillow. This aluminum pillow may further contain a desiccant. Examples of the desiccant include calcium chloride, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, silica gel, and zeolite.
[0028] One embodiment of the present invention is a method for producing a tablet containing oseltamivir as an active ingredient in an amount of 60% by mass to 90% by mass of the total mass of the tablet. This production method is described below.
[0029] First, oseltamivir and tablet additives other than lubricants are mixed to obtain a mixture for granulation. Oseltamivir and tablet additives other than lubricants can be mixed by a method known in the art. When mixing is performed manually, for example, bag mixing may be performed in which oseltamivir and excipients are placed in a suitable bag and stirred. When mixing is performed mechanically, a mixer known in the art may be used. The mixer may be either a rotary mixer or a fixed mixer. A rotary mixer is a machine that mixes powder contained in a container by rotating the container itself. A fixed mixer is a machine that mixes powder contained in a container by rotating agitation blades, screws, etc. provided in the container. Examples of mixers include V-type mixers, double cone mixers, ribbon mixers, and cone screw mixers. Alternatively, the mixture may be introduced into an apparatus that can also perform the granulation process described below, such as an agitation granulator, and mixed therein. The amounts of oseltamivir and tablet additives to be mixed can be appropriately determined depending on the mixer used.
[0030] The tablet additives can be appropriately selected from those mentioned above. Among the tablet additives, it is preferable to use an excipient and / or a binder, and it is preferable to use D-mannitol as the excipient and hydroxypropyl cellulose as the binder. Oseltamivir and / or tablet additives may be crushed in advance by impact crushing before mixing. The impact crushing machine is not particularly limited, and any machine known in the art can be used. Examples of such machines include pin mills and hammer mills.
[0031] Next, the mixture for granulation is put into a granulator and granulated to obtain a granulated product containing oseltamivir as an active ingredient. The granulator is not particularly limited as long as it does not affect the physical properties of oseltamivir. For example, an agitation granulator, a fluidized bed granulator, a dry granulator, etc. can be used as the granulator. The device may also have a drying function. The mixture for granulation or the granulated product may be classified by passing it through a sieve having a specific mesh. By passing it through a sieve, the particle size of the mixture for granulation or the granulated product can be adjusted to an appropriate size. The moisture value of the obtained granules is not particularly limited, but is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, and more preferably 1.0% by mass or less. The moisture value in this specification is a value measured based on the loss on drying test method. The moisture value in the present invention is a value measured based on the loss on drying test method.
[0032] The obtained granules are mixed with sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant to obtain a mixture for tableting. The above-mentioned mixer can be used to mix the granules and sodium stearyl fumarate. The amount of the granules and sodium stearyl fumarate to be mixed can be appropriately set depending on the mixer used.
[0033] The obtained mixture for tableting can be compressed and molded by a tablet press to obtain tablets (plain tablets). "Plain tablets" refer to tablets that have not been subjected to a coating treatment. A known tablet press can be used for compression molding. For example, a rotary tablet press can be used as a known tablet press.
[0034] The obtained tablet may be further coated as necessary. A known coating method can be used as the coating method. For example, a pan coating method, a fluidized bed coating method, etc. can be used. The coating agent used can be appropriately selected from those described above. The coating agent can be appropriately prepared to form a film coating liquid. For example, the film coating liquid can be prepared by dispersing hypumellose, hydroxypropyl cellulose, talc, and titanium oxide in purified water.
[0035] The mass of the tablets produced is not particularly limited, but is preferably such that the tablets contain at least 75 mg of the compound represented by formula (I). The mass of the tablets is, for example, 50 mg to 500 mg per tablet, preferably 100 mg to 400 mg, more preferably 100 mg to 300 mg, and even more preferably 100 mg to 200 mg.
[0036] By using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant to manufacture tablets, tablets with excellent hardness can be obtained. The higher the tablet hardness, the more likely it is to prevent chipping during manufacture, so this is preferable. The tablet hardness is preferably 75N or more, more preferably 80N or more, more preferably 85N or more, and even more preferably 90N or more.
[0037] The tableting pressure when producing tablets is not particularly limited and can be appropriately set depending on the composition and weight of the tablet, etc. The tableting pressure can be set to, for example, 3 kN or more and 12 kN or less, and preferably 4 kN or more and 10 kN or less.
[0038] The moisture content of the obtained tablet is not particularly limited and will vary depending on the tablet management conditions, but is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2.5% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less, more preferably 1.5% by mass or less, more preferably 1.0% by mass or less, and more preferably 0.8% by mass or less.
[0039] One embodiment of the present invention is a method for suppressing the occurrence of binding during compression molding. By using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant and producing a tablet containing oseltamivir as an active ingredient in an amount of 60% by mass to 90% by mass of the total mass of the tablet, the occurrence of binding during compression molding can be suppressed. Details of the production of the tablet in this method are the same as those described above for the production method of the tablet in this embodiment. EXAMPLES
[0040] The present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to examples and comparative examples, but the present invention is not limited to these in any way.
[0041] (Study on the physical properties of tablets with different lubricants) Here, we investigated the binding and physical properties of tablets produced when tablets were produced using oseltamivir and sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant (Examples 1 and 2), when tablets were produced using magnesium stearate instead of sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant (Comparative Examples 1 to 4), and when tablets were produced using calcium stearate instead of sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant (Comparative Examples 5 and 6).
[0042] Preparation of granules containing oseltamivir as an active ingredient The oseltamivir phosphate was put into an impact crusher and crushed. The particle size of the crushed oseltamivir phosphate (D 50 ) measured by the Mastersizer 3000, D 50 The particle size was 22 μm. The pulverized oseltamivir phosphate and D-mannitol were charged into a stirring granulator and mixed. After mixing, purified water was sprayed onto the mixture to granulate. The granulated powder was dried and sized to obtain a granulated product containing oseltamivir as an active ingredient. The moisture content of the granulated product was 0.06% by mass.
[0043] Preparation of tablets according to Examples 1 and 2 Table 1 below shows the tablet formulations (amounts of ingredients per tablet) of Examples 1 and 2. The tablets were produced as follows. The granules prepared in the above-mentioned preparation of the granules and sodium stearyl fumarate were mixed in a bag to obtain a mixture for tableting. The obtained mixture for tableting was compressed with a rotary tableting machine at a tableting pressure of 7 kN to obtain tablets of Example 1 and Example 2. The obtained tablets were observed to confirm whether binding occurred.
[0044] The tablet thickness, hardness and disintegration time of the obtained tablets were measured. The tablet thickness refers to the length from the top of the protuberance on the upper surface of the produced tablet to the top of the protuberance on the lower surface, and was measured using a dial thickness gauge (TECLOCK). The hardness was measured using a tablet hardness tester (ERWAKA). The disintegration time was measured according to the disintegration test method of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia.
[0045] Preparation of comparative tablets Table 1 below shows the formulations (amount of ingredients per tablet) of the tablets of Comparative Examples 1 to 6. Each tablet contains 75 mg of oseltamivir represented by formula (I). In Comparative Examples 1 and 2, magnesium stearate (general: Taihei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was used as a lubricant instead of sodium stearyl fumarate, in Comparative Examples 3 and 4, magnesium stearate (light: Taihei Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) was used as a lubricant instead of sodium stearyl fumarate, and in Comparative Examples 5 and 6, calcium stearate was used as a lubricant instead of sodium stearyl fumarate. The tablets were manufactured in the same manner as in Examples 1 and 2. The two types of magnesium stearate used in the Comparative Examples have different particle sizes, and the light magnesium stearate has a smaller particle size than the general magnesium stearate. The tablet thickness, hardness and disintegration time of each tablet obtained were measured in the same manner as in Examples 1 and 2.
[0046] The measurement results of each tablet of the Examples and Comparative Examples are shown in Table 2 below. In addition, examples of observation of each tablet are shown in Figs. 1A to 4B. Fig. 1A shows the tablet of Example 1, Fig. 1B shows the tablet of Example 2, Fig. 2A shows the tablet of Comparative Example 1, Fig. 2B shows the tablet of Comparative Example 2, Fig. 3A shows the tablet of Comparative Example 3, Fig. 3B shows the tablet of Comparative Example 4, Fig. 4A shows the tablet of Comparative Example 5, and Fig. 4B shows the tablet of Comparative Example 6. In the binding column in Table 2, ◯ indicates that binding hardly occurred in the measured tablets, and × indicates that binding frequently occurred in the measured tablets. The tablet thickness of each tablet was all 3.3 mm.
[0047] [Table 1]
[0048] [Table 2]
[0049] The results in Table 2 show that the tablets produced using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant hardly experienced any binding, indicating that the use of sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant reduces the occurrence of binding. It was also shown that the tablets produced using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant had high hardness, whereas the hardness decreased when magnesium stearate was used as a lubricant, indicating that the tablets produced using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant had excellent physical properties as tablets.
[0050] (Prescription example) Examples of tablet formulations and the physical properties of the produced tablets are shown in the following Tables 3 and 4. Granulation and tableting can be carried out, for example, in the same manner as in the preparation of granules and production of tablets described above, or they can be produced as follows.
[0051] 1) Oseltamivir phosphate is put into an impact crusher and crushed to obtain a crushed product of oseltamivir phosphate (D of the crushed product of oseltamivir phosphate in Formulation Example 1 below). 50 The diameter of the powder is 22 μm. Oseltamivir phosphate may be used without being crushed. In the following Formulation Examples 2 to 4, uncrushed oseltamivir phosphate is used. 50 is 90 μm). 2) The crushed product (or uncrushed oseltamivir phosphate) from 1), D-mannitol and hydroxypropyl cellulose were added to a stirring granulator and mixed. After mixing, purified water was sprayed to obtain a granulated powder containing oseltamivir phosphate as an active ingredient. 3) The granulated powder of 2) is dried and sized to obtain a granulated material containing oseltamivir phosphate as an active ingredient. 4) The granules of 3) and sodium stearyl fumarate are mixed using a diffusion mixer (hydroxypropyl cellulose may be added to the granules and mixed before mixing with sodium stearyl fumarate) to obtain a mixture for tableting containing oseltamivir phosphate as an active ingredient. 5) The mixture for tableting in 4) is tableted using a rotary tableting machine to obtain tablets (plain tablets) containing oseltamivir phosphate as an active ingredient.
[0052] The tablet diameter was measured using a dial thickness gauge in the same manner as the tablet thickness. Film coating can be carried out, for example, by the following procedure.
[0053] 1) Hypromellose and hydroxypropyl cellulose are dissolved in purified water. Talc is added to the solution and dispersed to obtain Dispersion I. 2) Titanium oxide is dispersed in purified water to obtain dispersion II. 3) Dispersion I and Dispersion II are mixed to obtain a film coating liquid. 4) Tablets containing oseltamivir as the active ingredient (the tablets may be placed in a thermo-hygrostat to adjust the humidity before coating) are placed in a coating pan machine, coated with the film coating solution, and then dried to obtain film-coated tablets.
[0054] [Table 3]
[0055] [Table 4]
Claims
[Claim 1] A method for suppressing the occurrence of binding during compression molding by using sodium stearyl fumarate as a lubricant in the manufacture of tablets containing oseltamivir or a pharma- ceutically acceptable salt or solvate thereof as an active ingredient in an amount of 60% to 90% by mass of the total mass of the tablet.
Citation Information
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