Clothing and its manufacturing method

Abstract

A new method for forming the sleeves of an upper garment or the hem of a lower garment is provided. [Solution] A garment constructed from a fabric including a substantially rectangular region including opposing first and second short sides and opposing first and second long sides, the first short side being overlapped with the first long side with a predetermined length of space between the first short side and the first long side, a portion of the second long side up to a predetermined length from the first short side being overlapped with the remaining portion of the first long side, and a space being formed within the fabric for inserting a wearer's arm or leg through.

Description

[Technical field]

[0001] The present invention relates to a garment and a method for making the same. [Background technology]

[0002] An upper garment with sleeves has an underarm sewn part along the underarm, as disclosed in Patent Document 1 (JP 2021-25136 A), for example. In other words, a single piece of fabric is made into a ring shape, and the two overlapping sides are sewn together to form a tubular sleeve. Alternatively, two pieces of fabric are layered together and opposite edges are sewn together to form a tubular sleeve. Both of the above techniques can also be used to form the hem of a bottom garment. [Prior art documents] [Patent documents]

[0003] [Patent Document 1] Patent Publication No. 2021-25136 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] However, the above method does not use up all the fabric, resulting in waste. Also, cutting and sewing the fabric is time-consuming.

[0005] An object of the present invention is to provide a garment which uses up all the fabric, produces no waste, and minimizes the labor involved in cutting and sewing the fabric, and a method for manufacturing the garment. [Means for solving the problem]

[0006] That is, the present invention provides The fabric includes a substantially rectangular area having first and second opposing short sides and first and second opposing long sides; the first short side is overlapped with the first long side with a predetermined distance therebetween, a portion of the second long side from the first short side to a predetermined length is overlapped with a remaining portion of the first long side; A space is formed in the fabric for inserting the wearer's arm or leg; To provide a garment characterized by:

[0007] In the garment of the present invention, it is preferable that the spaces for inserting the wearer's arms are formed on both sides of the fabric that is to become the body, thereby forming an upper garment.

[0008] In the garment of the present invention, it is preferable that the fabric is made of a single piece of fabric.

[0009] In the garment of the present invention, it is preferable that a pair of the fabrics having the spaces for inserting the legs of the wearer therethrough are connected to form an undergarment.

[0010] The present invention also provides a method for producing a method for manufacturing a semiconductor device comprising the steps of: preparing a fabric including a substantially rectangular region including first and second opposing short sides and first and second opposing long sides; The first short side is overlapped with the first long side with a predetermined distance therebetween, a portion of the second long side from the first short side to a predetermined length is overlapped with a remaining portion of the first long side; forming a space within said region for inserting the wearer's arm or leg; The present invention also provides a method for manufacturing a garment, comprising the steps of: Effect of the Invention

[0011] According to the present invention, a new method for forming the sleeves of a top or the hem of a bottom can be provided. In addition, since the fabric can be used up, fabric loss can be suppressed. Furthermore, since the garment can be made with a small number of parts, the labor required for cutting and sewing can be reduced to a minimum. Moreover, it is possible to create parts with linear and angular shapes, providing a unique garment. [Brief description of the drawings]

[0012] [Figure 1] 1 is a diagram showing an outline of an upper garment 10 according to a first embodiment of the present invention. [Diagram 2] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of a fabric 15 used in the first embodiment. [Diagram 3] 13 is a diagram showing how the cut fabric 15 is folded back around an axis R. FIG. [Figure 4] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the arrangement of parts A1, A2, B1, B2, C1, and C2. [Diagram 5] 1A to 1C are diagrams illustrating an example of a procedure for forming a portion A by overlapping portions A1 and A2. [Figure 6] FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the state in which part A has been formed. [Figure 7] 13 is a diagram showing a state in which part B is formed by overlapping parts B1 and B2. FIG. [Figure 8] 13 is a diagram showing a state in which part C is formed by overlapping parts C1 and C2. FIG. [Figure 9] FIG. 2 shows the state in which the collar 18 has been formed. [Figure 10] FIG. 1 is a diagram showing an outline of an undergarment 20 according to a second embodiment of the present invention. [Figure 11] FIG. 11 is a diagram showing an example of fabrics 26, 27 used in the second embodiment. [Figure 12] 13 is a diagram showing a procedure for overlapping parts D1 and D2 of fabric 26. FIG. [Figure 13] 13 is a diagram showing a procedure for overlapping parts E1 and E2 of fabric 26. FIG. [Figure 14] 13 is a diagram showing the state in which parts D and E are formed on fabric 26. FIG. [Figure 15] 13 is a diagram showing a procedure for connecting fabrics 26 and 27. FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS

[0013] Hereinafter, a garment and a manufacturing method thereof according to a representative embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. Note that since the drawings are intended to conceptually explain the present invention, dimensions, ratios, and numbers may be exaggerated or simplified as necessary for ease of understanding, and the present invention is not limited thereto.

[0014] Overview of the invention The present invention relates to a garment made of a fabric including a substantially rectangular portion, and a method for manufacturing the garment. Here, the clothing may be either an upper garment or a lower garment. The fabric is preferably a single piece of fabric including a substantially rectangular area or portion, as described below, but may be a piece of fabric joined together.

[0015] The generally rectangular portion includes opposing short sides (first and second short sides) and opposing long sides (first and second long sides), i.e., the portion may be generally rectangular. In the substantially rectangular portion, the first short side is overlapped with the first long side with a predetermined distance from the first short side, and a portion of the second long side from the first short side to the predetermined distance is overlapped with the remaining portion of the first long side, forming a space within the above region for inserting the wearer's arm or leg.

[0016] Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the garment and the manufacturing method thereof of the present invention will be described. The first embodiment relates to an upper garment 10 and a manufacturing method thereof, and the second embodiment relates to a lower garment 20 and a manufacturing method thereof.

[0017] 1. Embodiment 1 A garment and a manufacturing method thereof according to embodiment 1 will be described. In embodiment 1, an upper garment 10 is given as an example of the garment. The upper garment 10 is a garment that covers the upper body of a wearer. Here, a blouson will be described as an example of the upper garment 10, but the upper garment 10 may be a coat, a shirt, a T-shirt, a jacket, or the like.

[0018] 1-1. Composition of the top 10 1 and 9, for example, the upper garment 10 includes a front body 11, a back body 12, and sleeves 13, 14. As will be described in detail later, these components can be made from a single, generally rectangular piece of fabric 15. The fabric 15 may be knitted, woven, or nonwoven fabric, and may be made of natural or chemical fibers (e.g., polyester).

[0019] The front body 11 is a portion that covers the front side of the wearer. The front body 11 may be separable into left and right halves by fasteners 111 such as slide fasteners or buttons. The back body 12 is a part that covers the back side of the wearer.

[0020] The sleeves 13 and 14 are portions that cover the arms of a wearer. The sleeves 13 and 14 can be made from approximately rectangular pieces of fabric 16 and 17. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, the pieces of fabric 16 and 17 may be parts of a piece of fabric 15, and may be referred to as regions 16 and 17. Since sleeves 13 and 14 are symmetrical, a detailed description will be given here of sleeve 13. Sleeve 14 can be easily constructed from the following description. The overall configuration of the fabric 15 including the fabric (region) 16 will be described in detail later, so below, an overview of the fabric 16 and a method for forming the sleeves 13 from the fabric 16 will be described.

[0021] 2, the fabric 16 includes opposing short sides 161, 162 (first and second short sides) and opposing long sides 163, 164 (first and second long sides). The short sides 161, 162 may be substantially parallel to each other, and the long sides 163, 164 may also be substantially parallel to each other. That is, the fabric 16 may be substantially rectangular.

[0022] Areas A1, A2, B1, and B2 are arranged along the outer periphery of fabric 16 (i.e., short sides 161, 162 and opposing long sides 163, 164). Areas A1 and A2 are joined together to form area A, and areas B1 and B2 are joined together to form area B (see, for example, Figures 6 and 7). Areas A1, B1, and B2 are approximately parallel to each other, and area A2 is approximately perpendicular to the above areas. Areas A1 and A2 are arranged spaced apart by the amount of area X that will become cuff 131.

[0023] Specifically, the portion A2 (i.e., the short side 161) is overlapped with the portion A1 (i.e., the long side 163) that is a predetermined length (the portion X) away from the short side 161. This forms the cuff 131. The length of the portion X is, for example, about 25 to 30 cm, but is not limited to this. In addition, it is preferable that the lengths of the portions A1 and A2 are approximately the same, and may be, for example, about 30 to 35 cm, but is not limited to this.

[0024] Furthermore, portion B2 (long side 164) is overlapped with portion B1 (the remaining portion of long side 163). It is preferable that portions B1 and B2 have approximately the same length, for example, about 35 to 45 cm, but is not limited to this. This forms a space (or cavity) in fabric 16 for inserting the wearer's arm through. That is, sleeve 13 (14) is formed. Since substantially linear portions A1 and B1 are overlapped with substantially perpendicular portions A2 and B2, respectively, sleeve 13 (14) thus formed has straight lines and angles (see FIG. 1).

[0025] Returning to the explanation of the body, the long side 163 may extend further from the portion B1 to form the portion C1. The portion C1 is a portion that is connected to the portion C2 that constitutes the front body 11, and can also be considered as a connection portion between the front body 11 and the back body 12, or an armpit portion. The lengths of the portions C1 and C2 are preferably approximately the same, and may be, for example, about 40 to 45 cm, but are not limited to this.

[0026] The upper garment 10 may include a collar 18. The collar 18 may be formed, for example, by attaching a separate band-shaped part to a substantially C-shaped piece formed in the approximate center of the fabric. Alternatively, the upper garment 10 may include a pocket (not shown). The pocket may be formed, for example, by sewing a separate bag-shaped part into the portion C2 when the portions C1 and C2 are joined together.

[0027] 1-2. About Fabric 15 As described above, the front body 11, the back body 12, and the sleeves 13, 14 can be made from a single piece of fabric 15 (however, these components may be made from separate pieces of fabric and joined together as appropriate). The outer periphery of the fabric may be a selvedge, which may have a predetermined width (e.g., 1 to 5 cm) and be thicker than other parts to provide desired strength or firmness. In the fabric 15, the parts corresponding to the above-mentioned components are arranged as follows. That is, as shown in Fig. 2, region 151 at the lower center of fabric 15 corresponds to front body 11, region 152 at the upper center corresponds to back body 12, regions 16 and 17 on the left and right of region 151 correspond to sleeves 13 and 14, and regions 155 and 156 on the left and right of region 152 correspond to armpits. Since all of the regions are approximately rectangular, fabric 15 can be configured to be approximately rectangular as a whole. The division of regions 151 to 156 is not limited to the above, and for example, regions 155 and 156 may be regarded as parts of region 152 or as parts of regions 16 and 17. The selvedge is placed, for example, at the hem or cuffs to give firmness to the hem and elbows, and also to provide a unique design.

[0028] In the fabric 15, the above-mentioned parts A1 and A2 and parts B1 and B2 are arranged in the regions 16 and 17. In addition, the parts C1 and C2 are arranged in the regions 155 and 156.

[0029] For example, in region 16, a lower area along the outer edge (or long side 163) is reserved as region X, which will become cuff 131. Then, regions A1 and A2 are arranged across region X. Regions A1 and A2 extend in directions that are approximately perpendicular to each other. That is, region A1 extends a predetermined length along the outer edge of region 16 from above region X. Region A2 extends from an outer, lower corner of region 16 (the lower end of region A1 or its vicinity) in a direction that is approximately perpendicular to region X or long side 163. Regions A1 and A2 are approximately the same length. As described above, the portions A1 and A2 are connected to each other to form the cuff 131. For example, the portions A2 are bent toward the inner side of the fabric 15, overlapped with the portion A1, and joined together by a fixing means such as sewing, whereby the portions A1 and A2 are connected to each other.

[0030] The portion B1 is disposed above the portion A1. That is, the portion B1 extends a predetermined length from the upper end of the portion A1 along the outer edge of the region 16 (or approximately parallel to the portion A1). Area B2 is disposed opposite area X (or the area below long side 163) which becomes the cuff 131. That is, area B2 extends from an inner lower corner of area 16 (or the inner end of area A2) along the outer edge of area 16 (i.e., long side 163). Areas B1 and B2 have approximately the same length. Therefore, areas B1 and B2 are approximately parallel to each other. As described above, with the parts A1 and A2 joined together, the parts B1 and B2 are overlapped and joined together to form the parts through which the arms are inserted, that is, the sleeves 13 and 14. In these sleeves 13 and 14, there is some room in the parts corresponding to the elbows. Also, the ears of the fabric 15 are arranged in the forearm parts of the sleeves 13 and 14, which gives the sleeves 13 and 14 firmness and helps them maintain their shape.

[0031] The part C1 is disposed in the areas 155 and 156. For example, in region 155, portion C1 is located above portion B1 and extends along the outer edge of region 155. Therefore, portions X, A1, B1, and C1 that become cuff 131 form one side (i.e., long side 163) of the substantially rectangular fabric. The portion C2 is disposed along the outer edge below the region 151. The portion C2 is disposed adjacent to the portion B2 (or facing the portion B2) in the fabric 15. The portion C2 has approximately the same length as the portions C1 and C2. With the parts B1 and B2 joined together, the parts C1 and C2 are overlapped and joined together, thereby connecting the front body 11 and the back body 12.

[0032] Therefore, the length of each portion roughly satisfies the following relationship: Site X < Site A1, A2 < Site B1, B2 < Site C1, C2

[0033] 1-3. Manufacturing method of the top 10 Next, a method for manufacturing the top 10 will be described. Prepare fabric 15. Fabric 15 is preferably a single, substantially rectangular piece of fabric that covers front body 11, back body 12, and sleeves 13, 14, but fabric 15 may also be prepared by appropriately connecting pieces of fabric prepared for each part.

[0034] Approximately parallel cuts are made from one side (e.g., the bottom side) of fabric 15. In the example of Fig. 2, three cuts 15A to 15C are made, but at least two cuts 15A and 15B are sufficient. Since central cut 15C divides the front body into left and right, for example, in a pullover-type top 10, central cut 15C may not be necessary.

[0035] The cuts 15A and 15B on both sides are approximately the same length. The central cut 15C is longer than the cuts 15A and 15B and reaches approximately the center in the vertical direction of the fabric 15. A slide fastener or a button may be attached to the central cut (see FIG. 1). Additionally, a cut 15D may be provided to form a part of the collar 18. This cut 15D is substantially C-shaped and may be formed at the upper end of the central cut 15C.

[0036] Next, the fabric 15 is folded (see FIG. 3). Specifically, the fabric 15 is folded about a left-right axis R located approximately in the center in the up-down direction of the fabric 15. FIG. 4 shows an outline of the folded fabric 15.

[0037] Then, the portions of fabric 15 that are to become sleeves 13, 14 (i.e., regions 16, 17) are rolled inward (see FIG. 5), and portions A1, A2 are overlapped and connected (for example, sewn) (see FIG. 6).

[0038] Furthermore, the parts B1 and B2 are overlapped with each other. However, since the parts B1 and B2 are substantially perpendicular to each other when the parts A1 and A2 are connected with each other, the parts B1 and B2 are overlapped and connected while twisting or twisting the fabric 15 (areas 16 and 17) (see Figs. 6 and 7).

[0039] Thereafter, the parts C1 and C2 are overlapped and connected to each other. That is, when the parts B1 and B2 are connected, the parts C1 and C2 are generally opposed to each other (see FIG. 7), so the two are brought close to each other, overlapped, and connected (see FIG. 8). In addition, a pocket (not shown) may be formed.

[0040] Furthermore, a piece of fabric 19 may be attached to the portion formed by the cut 15D to form a collar 18. If the collar 18 is not required, the portion formed by the cut 15D may be subjected to anti-fraying treatment. In this manner, the top 10 is completed (see Figs. 9 and 1).

[0041] 1-4. Effects of the First Embodiment In the first embodiment, the top 10 can be made using one roughly rectangular piece of fabric 15. Even the edges of the fabric 15, which are usually discarded, can be used, and no scraps are produced. In other words, the fabric 15 is used up, so there is no waste. Furthermore, top 10 can be produced with as few parts as possible and with only slight cuts, without cutting fabric 15 as much as possible. In other words, the labor required for cutting fabric 15 and the labor required for sewing can be reduced.

[0042] Moreover, by sewing together the parts A1 and A2, the parts B1 and B2, and the parts C1 and C2 in this order, the sleeves 13 and 14 are formed. That is, by sewing together the straight line parts and corners of the fabric or the areas 16 and 17, the sleeves 13 and 14 having a straight line and angular shape can be created.

[0043] In addition, by making the edge of the fabric 15 (for example, 3 cm) thick in advance, the hem and sleeves can be made firm, and post-processing of the hem can be eliminated. This ensures the quality of the garment.

[0044] 2. Embodiment 2 A garment and a manufacturing method thereof according to embodiment 2 will be described. In embodiment 2, a bottom garment 20 is given as an example of the garment. The bottom garment 20 is a garment that covers the lower half of the wearer's body. Here, pants will be described as an example of the bottom garment 20, but the present invention is not limited to this.

[0045] 2-1. Composition of the lower garment 20 10, for example, bottom garment 20 includes body sections 21, 22 for inserting the legs of a wearer. Body sections 21, 22 can be made from a single piece of substantially rectangular fabric 26, 27, respectively. Fabrics 26, 27 may be knitted, woven, or nonwoven fabric, and may be made of natural or chemical fibers.

[0046] Since the bodies 21 and 22 are symmetrical and have generally the same structure, a detailed description will be given here of the body 21. The body 22 can be easily produced from the following description. An outline of the fabric 26 that serves as the base of the body 21 and a method for forming the body 21 from the fabric 26 will be described below.

[0047] 11, the fabric 26 includes opposing short sides 261, 262 (first and second short sides) and opposing long sides 263, 264 (first and second long sides). The short sides 261, 262 may be substantially parallel to each other, and the long sides 263, 264 may also be substantially parallel to each other. That is, the fabric 26 may be substantially rectangular.

[0048] On the body fabric 26, portions D1, D2, E1, and E2 are arranged along the outer periphery (i.e., the short sides 261, 262 and the opposing long sides 263, 264). Portions D1 and D2 are joined together to form portion D, and portions E1 and E2 are joined together to form portion E (see, for example, FIGS. 13 and 14). Portions D1, D1, and E2 are substantially parallel to each other, and portion D2 is substantially orthogonal to the above-mentioned portions. Portions D1 and D2 are arranged separated by the length of portion Y which is to become the hem 211.

[0049] Specifically, portion D2 (i.e., short side 261) is superposed on portion D1 (i.e., long side 263) which is separated from short side 261 by a predetermined length (by the length of portion Y) (see FIG. 12). Thereby, the hem 211 is formed. The length of portion Y is, for example, about 40 to 50 cm, but is not limited thereto. Also, the lengths of portions D1 and D2 are preferably substantially the same, for example, about 50 to 60 cm, but are not limited thereto.

[0050] Furthermore, portion E2 (long side 264) is superposed on portion E1 (the remaining part of long side 263) (see FIG. 13). The lengths of portions E1 and E2 are preferably substantially the same, for example, about 40 to 50 cm, but are not limited thereto. Thereby, a space for inserting the wearer's legs is formed within the body fabric 26. That is, the body 21 is formed. Since the substantially straight portions D1 and E1 are superposed on the substantially orthogonal D2 and E2 respectively, the body 21 (the portion through which the legs are inserted) formed thereby will have straight lines and angles (see FIG. 14).

[0051] The lower garment 20 is produced by connecting the bodies 21 and 22 produced as described above by sewing or the like (see FIGS. 15 and 10). Note that the lower garment 20 may have pockets on one or both of the bodies 21 and 22.

[0052] 2-2. Manufacturing method of the bottom garment 20 Next, a method for manufacturing the lower garment 20 will be described. Prepare substantially rectangular body fabrics 26 and 27. The body fabrics 26 and 27 are preferably each a single piece of fabric (see FIG. 11). The process of making body 21 from fabric 26 will be described below, but body 22 can be made from fabric 27 in a similar manner.

[0053] The lower part of fabric 26 is rolled in, and portions D1 and D2 are overlapped and connected to each other (see FIG. 12). Since portions D1 and D2 are spaced apart by the distance of portion Y, the overlapping forms an opening or hem 211 (see FIG. 14) in portion Y.

[0054] Furthermore, the parts E1 and E2 are overlapped with each other (see FIG. 13). However, since the parts E1 and E2 are substantially perpendicular to each other when the parts D1 and D2 are connected with each other, the parts E1 and E2 are overlapped and connected while twisting or twisting the fabric 26. This forms a space in the fabric 26 for inserting one of the wearer's legs (see FIG. 14). Similarly, a space is formed within the fabric 27 for inserting the other leg of the wearer therethrough.

[0055] Next, the fabrics 26 and 27 are connected (see FIG. 15). Since the fabrics 26 and 27 have substantially the same shape, the fabric 26 is inverted relative to the other fabric 27 and then the fabrics are connected to each other. A pocket (not shown) may also be formed.

[0056] If necessary, form a waist, waist belt, buttonholes, etc. In this manner, the bottom garment 20 is completed (see FIG. 10).

[0057] 2-3. Effects of the second embodiment In the second embodiment, the bottom garment 20 can be made using the roughly rectangular pieces of fabric 26, 27. Therefore, even the edges (fabric edges) of the fabrics 26, 27, which are usually discarded, can be used, and no scraps are produced. In other words, the fabrics 26, 27 are used up, so there is no waste. In addition, the bottom garment 20 can be produced with only minor cuts and as few parts as possible, without cutting the fabrics 26, 27.

[0058] Moreover, by sewing together parts D1, D2, E1, E2 in that order, bodies 21, 22 are formed. That is, by sewing together the straight lines and corners of fabrics 26, 27, bodies 21, 22 having a straight and angular sculpted form can be created.

[0059] Furthermore, by making the edges of the fabrics 26, 27 thick in advance (for example, by 3 cm), the bodies 21, 22 can be made firm, and furthermore, post-processing of the bodies 21, 22 can be eliminated.

[0060] Although a representative embodiment of the present invention has been described above, the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment, and various design modifications are possible, and all such modified design aspects are included in the technical scope of the present invention.

[0061] For example, when making incisions (incisions corresponding to incisions 15A and 15B) from the bottom edge (front hem) of the fabric (fabric corresponding to fabric 15) to make a top, these incisions may be inclined with respect to the bottom edge. That is, the incisions are formed to move away from each other toward the bottom edge of the fabric, and are inclined at a predetermined angle (for example, 100° to 120°) with respect to the bottom edge of the fabric. This causes the width of the portions that will become the sleeves (i.e., the portions corresponding to regions 16 and 17) to narrow toward the bottom edge. The cut fabric is folded approximately at the center in the vertical direction, and the part that will become the sleeve is rolled inward. At this time, the cuts are connected along the cuff to form the sleeve. Thereafter, the top is produced using the procedure described in the embodiment. Such a jacket can be produced efficiently without wasting fabric and with as few cuts as possible. [Explanation of symbols]

[0062] 10 Jacket 11 Front 12 Back body 13,14 Sleeve 15. Fabric 16,17 Rectangular fabric (area) 20 Lower clothing 21,22 Body 26,27 Fabric

Claims

1. The fabric includes a substantially rectangular region having first and second opposing short sides and first and second opposing long sides; The first short side is overlapped with the first long side with a predetermined distance therebetween, a portion of the second long side from the first short side to a predetermined length is overlapped with a remaining portion of the first long side; A space for inserting the wearer's arm or leg is formed in the area; A garment characterized by:

2. The spaces for inserting the wearer's arms are formed on both sides of the fabric that is to become the body to form an upper garment; The garment of claim 1 ,

3. The fabric is made of one piece of fabric; 3. The garment of claim 2,

4. a pair of the fabrics having the spaces for inserting the legs of a wearer therethrough are joined together to form an undergarment; The garment of claim 1 ,

5. preparing a fabric including a substantially rectangular region having first and second opposing short sides and first and second opposing long sides; The first short side is overlapped with the first long side with a predetermined distance therebetween; a portion of the second long side from the first short side to a predetermined length is overlapped with a remaining portion of the first long side; forming a space within said region for inserting the wearer's arm or leg; A method for manufacturing clothing, comprising:

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