Cargo Compartment Structure of a Vehicle

The luggage compartment structure addresses the challenge of storing a spare tire and a tonneau cover by orienting the tonneau cover's extension plate horizontally, allowing both to be stored compactly below the floor board while maintaining luggage capacity and usability.

JP7694138B2Active Publication Date: 2025-06-18MAZDA MOTOR CORP
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2021081666
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2021-05-13
Publication Date
2025-06-18
Estimated Expiration
2041-05-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing luggage compartment structures in vehicles face challenges in efficiently storing a spare tire and a roll-up tonneau cover below the floor board, leading to reduced luggage loading capacity and poor usability due to the vertical orientation of the tonneau cover's extension plate.

Method used

The luggage compartment structure incorporates a spare tire storage section and a tonneau cover storage section, where the tonneau cover's extension plate is oriented horizontally to cover part of the spare tire, allowing both to be stored below the floor board while maintaining a compact storage size and improving accessibility.

Benefits of technology

This configuration enables efficient storage and easy retrieval of both the spare tire and the tonneau cover from the rear of the luggage compartment, maintaining the vehicle's luggage loading capacity and usability.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a luggage compartment structure of a vehicle which can store both of a spare tire and a tonneau cover on the lower side of a floorboard in a luggage compartment and is excellent in an operability upon storage and take-out of the spare tire and the tonneau cover.SOLUTION: A luggage compartment 1a of a vehicle 1 includes a spare tire storage part 1b and a tonneau cover storage part 1c, on the lower side of a floorboard. A tonneau cover 3 has a tubular part 3a, a seat part and an extension plate part 3b. The tonneau cover storage part 1b has a portion in which the tubular part 3a in the tonneau cover 3 of the winding-up state is arranged, as the portion between a spare tire 2 and a rear end of the luggage compartment 1a, and a portion in which the extension plate part 3b extending from the tubular part 3a to the outer side is arranged in an approximately horizontal posture while the seat part is wound into the tubular part 3a, as the portion of the upper side of a part of the spare tire 2.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a luggage compartment structure of a vehicle, and more particularly to a luggage compartment structure having a configuration capable of storing a spare tire below a floor board.

Background Art

[0002] In wagon-type vehicles and SUVs (Sport Utility Vehicles), a luggage compartment is provided behind the rear seat. And in such vehicles, a tonneau cover that covers the upper part of the luggage loaded in the luggage compartment may be used from the viewpoints of privacy protection and crime prevention. As the tonneau cover, for example, a cover having a sheet portion that can be wound up / pulled out with respect to a cylindrical portion and a plate-like extending plate portion attached to the tip of the sheet portion is adopted. The extending plate portion is not wound up in the cylindrical portion and extends outward from the cylindrical portion.

[0003] Patent Document 1 discloses a configuration in which, when the tonneau cover is not in use, the wound-up tonneau cover can be stored in a groove provided below the floor board. The storage structure of the tonneau cover disclosed in Patent Document 1 is configured such that both ends of the cylindrical portion can be hooked, and a bottom-side recess formed downward from the groove-shaped recess so that the extending plate portion can be stored in a state of hanging downward from the cylindrical portion. The recesses are configured in a shape that is continuous with each other.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0004]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0005] By the way, depending on the destination, vehicles may be required to be equipped with a spare tire. The spare tire is stored in a spare tire storage section provided below the floor board. In such a vehicle, it is necessary to secure a space for storing the spare tire under the floor board and a space for storing the tonneau cover. In this case, considering the removal and storage of the spare tire and the tonneau cover from the rear of the luggage compartment, it is necessary to provide a storage location for the spare tire and the tonneau cover. That is, both the spare tire and the tonneau cover need to be stored within the reach of the user's hand from the rear of the luggage compartment.

[0006] In addition, it is also conceivable to provide a storage recess for the tonneau cover disclosed in Patent Document 1 between the storage location of the spare tire in the luggage compartment and the rear end of the luggage compartment.

[0007] However, since the storage location of the tonneau cover disclosed in Patent Document 1 is stored with the extension plate portion facing in the vertical direction, the height from the ground to the floor board increases by the width of the extension plate portion, resulting in problems such as a decrease in the luggage loading capacity and poor usability.

[0008] The present invention has been made to solve the above problems, and an object thereof is to provide a luggage compartment structure of a vehicle that can store both a spare tire and a roll-up tonneau cover below the floor board of the luggage compartment and has excellent workability when storing and removing the spare tire and the tonneau cover.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0009] The luggage compartment structure of a vehicle according to one aspect of the present invention is a structure capable of storing a spare tire and a roll-up tonneau cover below the floor board of the luggage compartment. The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to this aspect includes a spare tire storage section and a tonneau cover storage section. The spare tire storage section is a part formed below the floor board for storing the spare tire. The tonneau cover storage section is a part formed below the floor board for storing the tonneau cover in a wound-up state.

[0010] The tonneau cover has a cylindrical portion having a cylindrical shape, a sheet portion, and an extension plate portion. The sheet portion is a portion that can be wound up / pulled out with respect to the inside of the cylindrical portion. The extension plate portion is connected to the edge of the sheet portion and is a plate-shaped portion disposed outside the cylindrical portion in a state where the sheet portion is wound around the cylindrical portion.

[0011] The tonneau cover storage portion is a portion between the spare tire storage portion and the rear end of the luggage compartment in the front-rear direction of the vehicle, and includes a portion where the cylindrical portion is disposed and a portion above a part of the spare tire stored in the spare tire storage portion. The extension plate portion is disposed in a direction intersecting the vertical direction of the vehicle so as to cover a part of the spare tire.

[0012] In the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, in a state where the spare tire and the tonneau cover are stored below the floor board, the extension plate portion of the tonneau cover is disposed so as to cover above a part of the spare tire. Therefore, in the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, while storing both the spare tire and the tonneau cover in the luggage compartment, the size of the storage portion in the front-rear direction can be kept small. That is, in the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, compared with the case where the spare tire storage portion and the tonneau cover storage portion are arranged in the front-rear direction with a non-overlapping positional relationship, the spare tire storage portion can be arranged at the rear part of the luggage compartment by the amount that the extension plate portion is disposed above the spare tire. For this reason, in the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, it is easy to take in and out the spare tire and the tonneau cover stored in the luggage compartment from the rear of the luggage compartment.

[0013] Further, in the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, since the extension plate portion of the tonneau cover is disposed substantially horizontally (in a direction intersecting the vertical direction of the vehicle) so as to cover above the spare tire, compared with the structure disclosed in Patent Document 1 above, there is no problem that the height from the ground to the floor board becomes high, and there is no reduction in the load capacity of the luggage or deterioration in usability.

[0014] Therefore, in the vehicle luggage compartment structure according to the above aspect, both the spare tire and the tonneau cover can be stored below the floor board in the luggage compartment, and the workability when storing and removing the spare tire and the tonneau cover is excellent.

[0015] The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect being The tonneau cover storage section may have tonneau cover holding members arranged adjacent to both sides and rear of the spare tire when the luggage compartment is viewed in a plan view from above, and the tonneau cover holding members may have front support portions arranged on both sides of the spare tire and supporting a portion of the extension plate portion so as to be spaced apart from the spare tire, and rear support portions arranged rearward of the front support portions and supporting both ends of the tubular portion.

[0016] The vehicle luggage compartment structure of the above-mentioned aspect is equipped with a tonneau cover retaining member having a front support portion and a rear support portion, so that when a spare tire and tonneau cover are stored under the floor board of the luggage compartment, contact between the extension plate portion of the tonneau cover and the spare tire and movement of the tonneau cover in the fore-and-aft direction when the vehicle is accelerating or decelerating can be restricted.

[0017] The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect being The front support portion is higher than the rear support portion. The support member may be formed to be positioned toward the front support portion and may further include a stepped portion connecting the front support portion and the rear support portion in the front-to-rear direction of the vehicle.

[0018] In the luggage compartment structure for a vehicle according to the above aspect, a step is formed between the front support portion and the rear support portion in the fore-and-aft direction of the vehicle in the tonneau cover holding member. Therefore, in the luggage compartment structure for a vehicle according to the above aspect, it is possible to improve the rigidity of the tonneau cover holding member by ensuring the moment of inertia, compared to a case in which the front support portion and the rear support portion are connected by a flat surface or the like.

[0019] The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspectbeing The tonneau cover holding member may further have a recess provided so as to be recessed toward the front side on the back surface side of the step portion in the thickness direction of the tonneau cover holding member.

[0020] In the cargo compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, since a recess is formed on the back surface side of the step portion in the tonneau cover holding member, the volume of the tonneau cover holding member can be reduced by the amount of thinning due to the formation of the recess, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

[0021] The cargo compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect being The tonneau cover holding member may further have positioning convex portions for positioning in the longitudinal direction and the vehicle width direction of the vehicle, which are provided so as to protrude toward the vehicle body floor side of the cargo compartment more than other portions on the back surface side.

[0022] In the cargo compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, since the positioning convex portions are provided on the back surface side of the tonneau cover holding member, it is possible to restrict the tonneau cover holding member from moving with respect to the vehicle body floor when the vehicle accelerates or decelerates or changes direction.

[0023] The cargo compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect being The tonneau cover holding member further has a front convex portion disposed on the front side of the front support portion and formed higher than the front support portion toward the upper side. The front convex portion is provided so that there is a gap between the front convex portion and the edge portion on the side where the front convex portion is provided in the extended plate portion in a state where the extended plate portion is placed on the front support portion.

[0024] In the cargo compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, the tonneau cover holding member is disposed so that there is a gap between the front convex portion and the extended plate portion in a state where the tonneau cover is stored. Therefore, in the cargo compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, the workability when the user places the extended plate portion of the tonneau cover on the front support portion of the tonneau cover holding member or takes out the placed extended plate portion is excellent.

[0025] The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect being The tonneau cover holding member may further have a connecting surface portion that connects the rear support portions provided on both sides in the vehicle width direction, the rear support portions are arranged so that a gap is formed between the rear end portion of the cylindrical portion and the rear end of the luggage compartment, and the connecting surface portion is formed so that a gap is formed between the upper surface of the connecting surface portion and the cylindrical portion.

[0026] In the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, the tonneau cover holding member is arranged so that a gap is formed between the rear end portion of the cylindrical portion and the rear end of the luggage compartment, and between the cylindrical portion and the connecting surface portion, respectively. Therefore, in the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, the user can store or take out the tonneau cover with respect to the tonneau cover storage portion by inserting a finger or a hand through the above gap. Therefore, in the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, the workability at the time of storing and taking out the tonneau cover with respect to the tonneau cover storage portion in the luggage compartment is excellent.

[0027] The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect being , the toner cover holding member may be formed including a foamed resin material.

[0028] In the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to the above aspect, since the tonneau cover holding member is formed including a foamed resin material (for example, expanded polystyrene), weight reduction can be achieved and it is easy to mold into various shapes according to the luggage compartment of the vehicle.

Effects of the Invention

[0029] In the luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to each of the above aspects, both the spare tire and the tonneau cover can be stored below the floor board in the luggage compartment, and the workability at the time of storing and taking out the spare tire and the tonneau cover is excellent.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0030]

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

Figure 6

Figure 7

Figure 8

Figure 9

Figure 10

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0031] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. Note that the embodiments described below are examples of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the following embodiments except for its essential configuration.

[0032] In the drawings used in the following description, "Fr" indicates the front of the vehicle, "Re" indicates the rear of the vehicle, "Ri" indicates the right side of the vehicle, "Le" indicates the left side of the vehicle, "Up" indicates the upper side of the vehicle, and "Lo" indicates the lower side of the vehicle, respectively.

[0033] 1. Structure of the luggage compartment 1a in the vehicle 1 The structure of the luggage compartment 1a in the vehicle 1 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 1. Note that in FIG. 1, the illustration of the floor board mounted on the lower part of the luggage compartment 1a is omitted.

[0034] As shown in FIG. 1, in the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1, a spare tire storage part 1b and a tonneau cover storage part 1c are provided in a region below a floor board (not shown).

[0035] The spare tire storage part 1b can store the spare tire 2. The tonneau cover storage part 3 can store the tonneau cover 3 in a wound-up state.

[0036] And in the luggage compartment 1a, a frame-shaped member 4 is disposed so as to surround the periphery of the spare tire 2 stored in the spare tire storage part 1b. The role of the frame-shaped member 4 will be described later, but the frame-shaped member 4 is formed including a foamed resin material such as styrofoam.

[0037] 2. Structure of the tonneau cover 3 The structure of the tonneau cover 3 will be described with reference to FIG. 2.

[0038] As shown in FIG. 2, the tonneau cover 3 is a retractable tonneau cover and has a cylindrical part 3a, a sheet part 3c, and an extension plate part 3b. The cylindrical part 3a has a cylindrical shape. The sheet part 3c can be wound up / pulled out as shown by the arrow A with respect to the inside (the inner space of the cylinder) of the cylindrical part 3a. A spring (not shown) is attached to the cylindrical part 3a, and a biasing force that attempts to wind up the sheet part 3c around the winding core Ax3 acts.

[0039] The extension plate part 3b is connected to the edge of the sheet part 3c and extends outward of the cylindrical part 3a even when the sheet part 3c is wound up inside the cylindrical part 3a. The extension plate part 3b is formed including a plate-shaped member and has a gripping hole part 3d for the user to grip. The user can grip the gripping hole part 3d and pull out the sheet part 3c from the cylindrical part 3a.

[0040] 3. Storage forms of the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 in the luggage compartment 1a The storage forms of the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 in the luggage compartment 1a will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. Note that in FIGS. 3 and 4 as well, the floor board is omitted from the illustration.

[0041] As shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the spare tire storage portion 1b of the luggage compartment 1a has a spare tire pan 1e formed to be recessed downward. The spare tire 2 is placed on the spare tire pan 1e in a posture where the radial direction is substantially horizontal.

[0042] The frame member 4 is arranged so as to surround the periphery of the spare tire 2 stored in the spare tire storage portion 1b. Although detailed description is omitted, the frame member 4 is also provided with a recessed portion for holding in-vehicle tools and a jack.

[0043] As shown in FIG. 4, in a state where the tonneau cover 3 in a wound-up state is stored in the tonneau cover storage portion 1c, the cylindrical portion 3a is arranged in a region between the spare tire storage portion 1b and the rear end 1d of the luggage compartment 1a. Then, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4, the extending plate portion 3b of the tonneau cover 3 is arranged in a substantially horizontal direction (a direction substantially orthogonal to the vertical direction of the vehicle 1) so as to cover an upper part (the rearward part) of a part of the spare tire 2 stored in the spare tire storage portion 1b.

[0044] 4. Structure of the frame member 4 The structure of the frame member 4 will be described with reference to FIGS. 5 and 6. Note that FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the front surface side of the frame member 4 viewed obliquely from above, and FIG. 6 is a perspective view of the back surface side of the frame member 4 viewed obliquely from below.

[0045] As shown in FIG. 5, the frame member 4 is constituted by a combination of a front member 41 and a rear member 42. The front member 41 and the rear member 42 are arranged in contact with or close to each other in the front-rear direction. The frame member 4 constituted by the combination of the front member 41 and the rear member 42 has a substantially rectangular outer peripheral shape in a plan view from above, and has an opening 4a having a diameter slightly larger than the outer diameter of the assumed spare tire 2.

[0046] In the load compartment 1a, the upper part of the rear member 42 corresponds to the tonneau cover storage part 1c. In other words, the tonneau cover storage part 1c has the rear member 42 as a tonneau cover holding member. On both left and right side portions of the rear member 42, a front support part 4d and a rear support part 4c are formed. The front support part 4d is a part that supports both side ends of the extension plate part 3b in the wound-up tonneau cover 3. The rear support part 4c is a part that supports both side ends of the cylindrical part 3a in the wound-up tonneau cover 3.

[0047] As shown in the enlarged part of FIG. 5, in the rear member 42, the front support part 4d is located above the rear support part 4c. And in the region between the front support part 4d and the rear support part 4c in the rear member 42, a stepped part 4e formed in a stepped shape is provided.

[0048] As shown in FIG. 6, on the back surface 4f of the frame-shaped member 4, a plurality of positioning convex parts 4g are provided across both the front member 41 and the rear member 42. The positioning convex parts 4g protrude downward more than other parts on the back surface 4f, and are parts for performing positioning when the frame-shaped member 4 is placed on the vehicle body floor.

[0049] Also, on the back surface 4f of the frame-shaped member 4, recessed parts 4h recessed toward the front surface side are formed on both left and right side parts of the rear member 42.

[0050] 5. Detailed structure of both left and right side parts of the rear member 42 The detailed structure of both left and right side parts of the rear member 42, which is a member for holding the tonneau cover 3, will be described with reference to FIGS. 7 to 9.

[0051] As shown in FIG. 7, the rear member 42 has a tonneau cover arrangement part 4b where the wound-up tonneau cover 3 is arranged above. On both left and right side parts of the tonneau cover arrangement part 4b, as described above, the front support part 4d, the stepped part 4e, and the rear support part 4c are formed.

[0052] As shown in FIG. 8, when viewed in cross section along line VIII-VIII of FIG. 7, the left and right sides of the toner cover placement portion 4b are formed in a stepped shape such that the height decreases in the order of the step portion 4e, the middle layer portion 4i, and the lower layer portion 4j. And a concave portion 4h is provided on the back surface 4f side of the region including the boundary portion between the middle layer portion 4i and the lower layer portion 4j.

[0053] As shown in FIG. 9, when viewed in cross section along line IX-IX, the left and right sides of the toner cover placement portion 4b are formed in a stepped shape such that the height decreases in the order of the front support portion 4d, the step portion 4e, the middle layer portion 4k, and the rear support portion 4c. And a front convex portion 4l having a height higher than that of the front support portion 4d is provided further forward of the front support portion 4d, and a rear convex portion 4m having substantially the same height as the front convex portion 4l is formed further rearward of the rear support portion 4c. The front convex portion 4l is a stopper portion for preventing the extended plate portion 3b of the toner cover 3 supported by the front support portion 4d from moving forward. The rear convex portion 4m is a stopper portion for preventing the cylindrical portion 3a of the toner cover 3 supported by the rear support portion 4c from moving rearward.

[0054] In the front-rear direction, a concave portion 4h is provided on the back surface 4f side of the region extending from the front convex portion 4l to the rear support portion 4c.

[0055] 6. Arrangement form of the toner cover 3 with respect to the rear member 42 The arrangement form of the toner cover 3 with respect to the rear member 42 will be described with reference to FIG. 10. In FIG. 10, only the right side portions of the rear member 42 and the toner cover 3 are extracted and shown, but the left side portions omitted from the illustration have the same arrangement relationship.

[0056] As shown in FIG. 10, the rear member 42 is provided such that a gap is formed between the front edge portion 3e of the extended plate portion 3b of the toner cover 3 and the front convex portion 4l of the rear member 42 in a state where the toner cover 3 is placed on the rear member 42 of the housing member 4 (the portion indicated by the arrow G1).

[0057] Further, the rear member 42 is provided such that there is a gap between the rear end portion 3f of the cylindrical portion 3a of the tonneau cover 3 and the rear convex portion 4m of the rear member 42 in a state where the tonneau cover 3 is held by the rear member 42 (the portion indicated by the arrow G2).

[0058] Furthermore, the rear member 42 is arranged such that there are gaps between the rear end portion 3f of the cylindrical portion 3a of the tonneau cover 3 and the rear end 1d of the luggage compartment 1a (see FIG. 4) (the portion indicated by the arrow G3) and between the cylindrical portion 3a of the tonneau cover 3 and the lower layer portion (connection surface portion) 4j of the rear member 42 in a state where the tonneau cover 3 is held by the rear member 42.

[0059] 7. Effects In the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, in a state where the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 are stored below the floor board, the extension plate portion 3b of the tonneau cover 3 is arranged so as to cover a part of the spare tire 2. Therefore, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, while storing both the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 in the luggage compartment 1a, the size of the storage portion in the front-rear direction (the total size of the spare tire storage portion 1b and the tonneau cover storage portion 1c) can be kept small. That is, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, compared with the case where the spare tire storage portion and the tonneau cover storage portion are arranged in the front-rear direction with a non-overlapping positional relationship, the spare tire storage portion 1b can be arranged at the rear part of the luggage compartment 1a by the amount that the extension plate portion 3b is arranged above the spare tire 2. For this reason, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1, it is easy to take in and out the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 stored in the luggage compartment 1a from the rear (rear hatch) of the luggage compartment 1a.

[0060] Also, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, since the extension plate portion 3b of the tonneau cover 3 is arranged substantially horizontally (in a direction intersecting the vertical direction of the vehicle 1) so as to cover above the spare tire 2, compared with the structure disclosed in the above Patent Document 1, there is no problem that the height from the ground to the floor board becomes high, and there is no reduction in the loading capacity of the luggage 1a or deterioration in usability.

[0061] Therefore, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, both the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 can be stored below the floor board in the luggage compartment 1a, the longitudinal length of the luggage compartment 1a can be suppressed to be short, and the workability during storage and removal of the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 is excellent.

[0062] In the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, since the rear member 42 having the front support portion 4d and the rear support portion 4c is provided, when the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 are stored below the floor board of the luggage compartment 1a, contact between the extension plate portion 3b of the tonneau cover 3 and the spare tire 2 and movement of the tonneau cover 3 in the front-rear direction during acceleration and deceleration of the vehicle 1 can be restricted.

[0063] In the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, a step portion 4e is formed between the front support portion 4d and the rear support portion 4c in the front-rear direction of the vehicle 1 in the rear member 42. For this reason, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to improve the rigidity of the rear member 42 by securing the second moment of area as compared with the case where the front support portion 4d and the rear support portion 4c are connected by a flat surface or the like.

[0064] In the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, since the concave portion 4h is formed on the back surface 4f side of the step portion 4e in the rear member 42, the volume of the rear member 42 can be reduced by the amount of thinning due to the formation of the concave portion 4h, and the manufacturing cost can be reduced.

[0065] In the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, since the positioning convex portion 4g is provided on the back surface 4f side of the rear member 42, movement of the rear member 42 with respect to the vehicle body floor when the vehicle 1 accelerates and decelerates or changes direction can be restricted.

[0066] In the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, the rear member 42 is disposed so that there is a gap between the front convex portion 4l and the front edge end portion 3e of the extension plate portion 3b in a state where the tonneau cover 3 is stored. Therefore, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1, the workability when the user places the extension plate portion 3b of the tonneau cover 3 on the front support portion 4d of the rear member 42 or takes out the placed extension plate portion 3b is excellent.

[0067] In the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, the rear member 42 is disposed so that there are gaps between the rear end portion 3f of the cylindrical portion 3a of the tonneau cover 3 and the rear end 1d of the luggage compartment 1a, and between the cylindrical portion 3a of the tonneau cover 3 and the lower layer portion 4j, respectively. Therefore, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1, the user can insert a finger or a hand into each of the gaps between the cylindrical portion 3a and the rear end 1d and the lower layer portion 4j to store or take out the tonneau cover 3 with respect to the tonneau cover storage portion 1c. Thus, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, the workability in storing and taking out the tonneau cover 3 with respect to the tonneau cover storage portion 1c in the luggage compartment 1a is excellent.

[0068] In the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, since the frame member 4 including the rear member 42 is formed to include a foamed resin material (for example, expanded polystyrene), weight reduction can be achieved and it is easy to mold into various shapes according to the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1.

[0069] As described above, in the structure of the luggage compartment 1a of the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, both the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 can be stored below the floor board in the luggage compartment 1a, and the workability in storing and taking out the spare tire 2 and the tonneau cover 3 is excellent.

[0070] [Modification Example] In the above embodiment, the rear member 42 having the support portions 4c and 4d for supporting the cylindrical portion 3a and the extension plate portion 3b of the tonneau cover 3 is provided, but the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it is also possible to provide a portion for supporting the cylindrical portion and the extension plate portion of the tonneau cover on the side trim of the luggage compartment.

[0071] In the above embodiment, in the rear member 42 of the frame member 4, a stepped portion 4e is provided between the front support portion 4d and the rear support portion 4c to improve rigidity. However, in the present invention, providing a stepped portion in the rear member is not an essential requirement. In this case, it is also possible to provide one or a plurality of ribs on the surface portion connecting the front support portion and the rear support portion to improve rigidity.

[0072] In the above embodiment, a plurality of positioning convex portions 4g are provided on the back surface 4f of the rear member 42. However, in the present invention, providing a positioning convex portion on the back surface of the rear member is not an essential requirement.

[0073] In the above embodiment, in the rear member 42, rear support portions 4c are provided on the left and right sides respectively. However, in the present invention, it is also possible to provide one support portion at the central portion in the vehicle width direction.

[0074] In the above embodiment, the front member 41 and the rear member 42 of the frame member 4 are formed using a foamed resin material (specifically, expanded polystyrene). However, in the present invention, the forming materials of the front member and the rear member are not limited thereto. For example, a hollow frame body formed by blow molding a resin material can also be employed.

Explanation of Reference Numerals

[0075] 1 Vehicle 1a Cargo Compartment 1b Spare Tire Storage Section 1c Tonneau Cover Storage Section 2 Spare Tire 3 Tonneau Cover 3a Cylindrical Portion 3b Extended Plate Portion 3c Seat Portion 4 Frame Member 4c Rear Support Portion 4d Front Support Portion 4e Stepped Portion 4g Positioning Convex Portion 4h Concave Portion 41 Front Member 42 Rear member (tonneau cover holding member)

Claims

1. A luggage compartment structure of a vehicle capable of storing a spare tire and a retractable tonneau cover below a floor board of the luggage compartment, a spare tire storage part formed below the floor board for storing the spare tire, a tonneau cover storage part formed below the floor board for storing the retractable tonneau cover, comprising, the tonneau cover, a cylindrical part having a cylindrical shape, a sheet part that can be wound / pulled out with respect to the inside of the cylindrical part, a plate-shaped extended plate part connected to the edge of the sheet part and arranged outside the cylindrical part when the sheet part is wound around the cylindrical part, having, the tonneau cover storage part, a part between the spare tire storage part and the rear end of the luggage compartment in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle, which is a part where the cylindrical part is arranged, a part above a part of the spare tire stored in the spare tire storage part, and a part where the extended plate part is arranged in a direction intersecting the vertical direction of the vehicle so as to cover a part of the spare tire, having, A luggage compartment structure of a vehicle.

2. The luggage compartment structure of a vehicle according to claim 1, the tonneau cover storage part has a tonneau cover holding member that holds the tonneau cover and is arranged adjacent to both sides and the rear of the spare tire when the luggage compartment is viewed from above in a plan view, the tonneau cover holding member, a front support part provided on both sides of the spare tire and supporting a part of the extended plate part so as to be spaced apart from the spare tire, a rear support part provided on the rear side of the front support part and supporting both ends of the cylindrical part, A luggage compartment structure of a vehicle.

3. The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the front support portion is formed to be located above the rear support portion, and further has a stepped portion in a stepped shape connecting between the front support portion and the rear support portion in the longitudinal direction of the vehicle. Luggage compartment structure of a vehicle.

4. The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to claim 3, wherein the tonneau cover holding member further has a recess provided so as to be recessed toward the front side in the thickness direction of the tonneau cover holding member on the back side of the stepped portion. Luggage compartment structure of a vehicle.

5. The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to claim 4, wherein the tonneau cover holding member further has positioning convex portions for positioning in the longitudinal direction and the vehicle width direction of the vehicle, which are protruded toward the vehicle body floor side of the luggage compartment more than other portions on the back side. Luggage compartment structure of a vehicle.

6. The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to any one of claims 2 to 5, wherein the tonneau cover holding member further has a front convex portion disposed on the front side of the front support portion and formed higher upward than the front support portion, and the front convex portion is provided so that there is a gap between the front convex portion and an edge portion on the side where the front convex portion is provided in the extended plate portion in a state where the extended plate portion is placed on the front support portion. Luggage compartment structure of a vehicle.

7. The luggage compartment structure of the vehicle according to any one of claims 2 to 6, wherein the tonneau cover holding member further has a connecting surface portion connecting the rear support portions provided on both sides in the vehicle width direction, and the rear support portion is disposed so that there is a gap between the rear end portion of the cylindrical portion and the rear end of the luggage compartment. The connection surface portion is formed such that a gap is provided between the upper surface of the connection surface portion and the cylindrical portion. Cargo compartment structure of a vehicle.

8. A cargo compartment structure of a vehicle according to any one of claims 2 to 7, The tonneau cover holding member is formed including a foamed resin material. Cargo compartment structure of a vehicle.

Citation Information

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