Fee calculation device, fee calculation system, fee calculation method, and fee calculation program
The charge calculation device addresses the challenge of allocating costs for supply-demand adjustment and congestion resolution by calculating individual charges for power generation and retail electricity operators, ensuring accurate and efficient cost determination.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- JP2022117337
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2022-07-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2042-07-22
AI Technical Summary
Existing systems struggle to accurately determine charges for supply-demand adjustment and congestion resolution costs among multiple business operators in the electricity market, especially when imbalances and equipment constraints occur, making it difficult to allocate costs effectively.
A charge calculation device that calculates individual supply-demand adjustment and congestion processing charges for each power generation and retail electricity operator using actual results, predetermined conditions, and system information to allocate costs based on demand and power generation balancing groups.
Enables precise determination of costs for demand-supply adjustment and congestion resolution for each operator, facilitating effective cost allocation and billing in the power transmission and distribution system.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present disclosure relates to a charge calculation device, a charge calculation system, a charge calculation method, and a charge calculation program for calculating a charge paid by an operator using a power system to an operator operating the power system.
Background Art
[0002] The electricity market is composed of an operator who generates electricity (hereinafter referred to as a power generation operator), an operator who sells electricity to consumers (hereinafter referred to as a retail electricity operator), and an operator who operates the power system to perform power transmission and distribution from a power plant to consumers (hereinafter referred to as a power transmission and distribution operator). Power generation operators and retail electricity operators without power transmission and distribution facilities have the power transmission and distribution from the power plant to consumers performed on their behalf by the power transmission and distribution operator and pay the incurred costs.
[0003] Patent Document 1 discloses a technique for calculating a generation imbalance charge that occurs according to a generation imbalance, which is the difference between the planned value and the actual value of power generation by a power generation operator, and a demand imbalance charge that occurs according to a demand imbalance, which is the difference between the planned value and the actual value of demand by a retail electricity operator.
Prior Art Documents
Patent Documents
[0004]
Patent Document 1
Summary of the Invention
Problems to be Solved by the Invention
[0005] According to the technology described in Patent Document 1, it is possible to divide into a power generation side and a demand side, and calculate an imbalance charge reflecting the supply-demand adjustment cost for each of the power generation business operator and the retail electricity business operator. However, the technology described in Patent Document 1 makes it difficult to determine for each business operator the charge for the cost required for supply-demand adjustment when imbalances occur simultaneously among multiple business operators according to the occurrence status of imbalances in each business operator. Also, when a congested state occurs where the required amount cannot be transmitted in some sections due to equipment constraints or the like, a process for resolving this is performed, but the technology described in Patent Document 1 cannot be applied to calculate the claim charge for the cost required for the process of resolving the congested state.
[0006] The present disclosure has been made in view of the above, and an object thereof is to obtain a charge calculation device capable of determining the burden amount of the cost generated in supply-demand adjustment and the cost generated in the process of resolving the congested state in the power system for each of the power generation business operator and the retail electricity business operator who are customers of the power transmission and distribution business operator.
Means for Solving the Problems
[0007] In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, the charge calculation device according to the present disclosure includes: the actual results of supply-demand adjustment in the power system, predetermined charge calculation conditions, the demand planned value and the demand actual value of each demand balancing group using the power system, and the power generation planned value and the power generation actual value of each power generation balancing group using the power system. Based on these, a supply-demand adjustment charge determination unit that individually calculates the supply-demand adjustment charge, which is the claim charge for the cost generated in supply-demand adjustment, for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups is provided. Further, the charge calculation device includes: the actual results of congestion processing in the power system, system connection information, charge calculation conditions, the demand planned value and the demand actual value of each demand balancing group using the power system, and the power generation planned value and the power generation actual value of each power generation balancing group using the power system. Based on these, a congestion processing charge determination unit that individually calculates the congestion processing charge, which is the claim charge for the cost generated in congestion processing, for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups is provided.
Effects of the Invention
[0008] According to the present disclosure, there is an effect that a rate calculation device capable of determining the amount of expenses generated in demand-supply adjustment and the amount of expenses generated in a process of eliminating congestion in the system for each power generation company and retail electricity company that are customers of the transmission and distribution utility can be realized.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0009]
Figure 1
Figure 2
Figure 3
Figure 4
Figure 5
Mode for Carrying Out the Invention
[0010] Hereinafter, a rate calculation device, a rate calculation system, a rate calculation method, and a rate calculation program according to an embodiment of the present disclosure will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.
[0011] Embodiment. Fig. 1 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a rate calculation system according to an embodiment.
[0012] As shown in FIG. 1, the charge calculation system 100 includes a charge calculation device 10, a transmission-related information management device 20, a system operation information management device 30, and a charge calculation condition setting device 40. The charge calculation device 10 is connected to the transmission-related information management device 20, the system operation information management device 30, and the charge calculation condition setting device 40 via a network (not shown). Note that the charge calculation device 10 may be directly connected to a part or all of the transmission-related information management device 20, the system operation information management device 30, and the charge calculation condition setting device 40. For example, the charge calculation device 10 may be directly connected to the charge calculation condition setting device 40 without going through the network.
[0013] Based on the information managed by the transmission-related information management device 20, the information managed by the system operation information management device 30, and the conditions set by the charge calculation condition setting device 40, the charge calculation device 10 calculates the charges that the power transmission and distribution utility operating the power system bills to the power generation utility and the retail electricity utility. Specifically, the charge calculation device 10 calculates the charges for the power generation utility and the retail electricity utility for the costs required for demand-supply adjustment and the charges for the power generation utility and the retail electricity utility for the costs required for congestion alleviation within the system.
[0014] The transmission-related information management device 20 is provided, for example, within the transmission system and manages various types of information related to the transmission service in the power system, i.e., transmission-related information. Examples of the transmission-related information managed by the transmission-related information management device 20 include transmission supply contract information, supply plan information, supply performance information, etc. The transmission supply contract information includes information on the utilities that have contracted for the transmission service, the operation plan for each generator formulated by each power generation utility, the demand assumption for each system formulated by each retail electricity utility, etc. The supply plan information indicates the planned generation value when the contractor is a power generation utility and the planned demand value when the contractor is a retail electricity utility. The supply performance information indicates the actual generation value when the contractor is a power generation utility and the actual demand value when the contractor is a retail electricity utility.
[0015] The system operation information management device 30 is provided, for example, within a system control system, and manages system operation information which is various types of information regarding the operation results of a power system. Examples of the system operation information managed by the system operation information management device 30 are system connection information, congestion handling results, supply-demand adjustment results, and the like. The system connection information is information regarding the power transmission paths from each generator connected to the power system to each consumer. The congestion handling results are the results of congestion handling implemented when a congestion state occurs in which the power transmission amount in a power transmission path is greater than the power transmission capacity of the path. Specifically, congestion handling is a process of performing, for example, power source substitution for switching the power source to be generated, output adjustment of the power source, etc., so that the power transmission amount becomes less than or equal to the power transmission capacity of the path, while enabling the necessary power to be sent to the consumers. For example, when generating power with a generator in region B and sending it to consumers in region A results in the power transmission amount exceeding the power transmission capacity of the path and causing a congestion state, the output of the generator in region B is reduced so that the power transmission amount becomes less than or equal to the power transmission capacity of the path, and the insufficient power is adjusted to be generated by a generator in region C that can send power to region A without passing through the location where the congestion state occurred. The congestion handling results are information indicating the content of the implemented congestion handling, and include, for example, the results of power source substitution implemented for congestion elimination, the results of output adjustment for each power source, and information on the location where congestion occurred. The results of output adjustment may be the results of adjustment power commands for instructing the generator to change its output. The supply-demand adjustment results are the results of supply-demand adjustment for eliminating an imbalance by adjusting the power generation amount when an imbalance occurs. Similar to congestion handling, supply-demand adjustment also performs power source substitution, output adjustment of the power source, and the like. Therefore, the supply-demand adjustment results include the results of power source substitution and the results of adjustment power commands for the generator.
[0016] The charge calculation condition setting device 40 sets the charge calculation conditions used when the charge calculation device 10 calculates the charges to be billed to the power generation business operator and the retail electricity business operator. Here, the charge to be billed is the charge for the costs incurred due to the implementation of the above-mentioned congestion handling and supply-demand adjustment. Examples of the charge calculation conditions set by the charge calculation condition setting device 40 are the charge claim distributions for each of the power generation business operator and the retail electricity business operator.
[0017] The charge calculation device 10 includes a consignment-related information acquisition unit 11, a system operation information acquisition unit 12, a supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13, a congestion processing cost calculation unit 14, a supply-demand adjustment charge calculation unit 15, and a congestion processing charge calculation unit 16. The supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13 and the supply-demand adjustment charge calculation unit 15 constitute a supply-demand adjustment charge determination unit 17, and the congestion processing cost calculation unit 14 and the congestion processing charge calculation unit 16 constitute a congestion processing charge determination unit 18.
[0018] The consignment-related information acquisition unit 11 acquires consignment-related information from the consignment-related information management device 20. The system operation information acquisition unit 12 acquires system operation information from the system operation information management device 30.
[0019] The supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13 calculates the cost incurred by the power transmission and distribution operator for supply-demand adjustment (hereinafter referred to as the supply-demand adjustment cost) based on the information related to supply-demand adjustment among the information included in the consignment-related information and the system operation information, and the charge calculation conditions set by the charge calculation condition setting device 40. The information related to supply-demand adjustment used by the supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13 in calculating the supply-demand adjustment cost is specifically the supply-demand adjustment performance information and the consignment supply contract information.
[0020] The congestion processing cost calculation unit 14 calculates the cost incurred by the power transmission and distribution operator for congestion processing (hereinafter referred to as the congestion processing cost) based on the information related to congestion processing among the information included in the consignment-related information and the system operation information, and the charge calculation conditions set by the charge calculation condition setting device 40. The information related to congestion processing used by the congestion processing cost calculation unit 14 in calculating the congestion processing cost is the system connection information, the congestion processing performance, and the consignment supply contract information.
[0021] The supply-demand adjustment charge calculation unit 15 determines the supply-demand adjustment charges to be billed to each of the power generation operator and the retail electricity operator based on the supply-demand adjustment cost calculated by the supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13, the supply plan information, and the supply performance information.
[0022] The congestion processing charge calculation unit 16 determines the congestion processing charges to be billed to each of the power generation business operator and the retail electricity business operator based on the congestion processing costs calculated by the congestion processing cost calculation unit 14, the supply plan information, and the supply performance information.
[0023] Next, the operation of the charge calculation device 10 according to the present embodiment will be described.
[0024] FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing an example of the overall operation of the charge calculation device 10. The charge calculation device 10 executes the operation shown in FIG. 2 at a predetermined timing. For example, the charge calculation device 10 executes the operation shown in FIG. 2 at a determined cycle such as every 30 minutes.
[0025] The charge calculation device 10 first acquires system operation information and entrusted delivery-related information from the system operation information management device 30 and the entrusted delivery-related information management device 20 (step S1). In step S1, the charge calculation device 10 acquires the system operation information and the entrusted delivery-related information newly registered in the system operation information management device 30 and the entrusted delivery-related information management device 20 from the time of the previous execution of the operation shown in FIG. 2 to the current time. That is, the system operation information acquisition unit 12 of the charge calculation device 10 acquires the system operation information that has not been acquired in the past among the system operation information held by the system operation information management device 30, and the entrusted delivery-related information acquisition unit 11 acquires the entrusted delivery-related information that has not been acquired in the past among the entrusted delivery-related information held by the entrusted delivery-related information management device 20.
[0026] The charge calculation device 10 also acquires charge calculation conditions from the charge calculation condition setting device 40 (step S2).
[0027] Next, the charge calculation device 10 calculates the supply and demand adjustment charges for each demand BG (balancing group) and the supply and demand adjustment charges for each power generation BG based on the grid operation information and the consignment-related information acquired in step S1 and the charge calculation conditions acquired in step S2 (step S3). A demand BG is a unit that bundles a plurality of consumers to formulate a demand plan and is composed of one or more retail electricity suppliers. The calculation of the supply and demand adjustment charges is performed by the supply and demand adjustment charge determination unit 17. Details of the operation in which the supply and demand adjustment charge determination unit 17 of the charge calculation device 10 calculates the supply and demand adjustment charges for the demand BG and the power generation BG respectively will be described later.
[0028] Next, the charge calculation device 10 calculates the congestion handling charges for each demand BG and the congestion handling charges for each power generation BG based on the grid operation information and the consignment-related information acquired in step S1 and the charge calculation conditions acquired in step S2 (step S4). The calculation of the congestion handling charges is performed by the congestion handling charge determination unit 18. Details of the operation in which the congestion handling charge determination unit 18 of the charge calculation device 10 calculates the congestion handling charges for the demand BG and the power generation BG respectively will be described later.
[0029] Next, the operation of calculating the supply and demand adjustment charges in step S3 above will be described.
[0030] FIG. 3 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation in which the supply and demand adjustment charge determination unit 17 of the charge calculation device 10 calculates the supply and demand adjustment charges.
[0031] In the calculation of the supply and demand adjustment charges, first, the supply and demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13 acquires the supply and demand adjustment performance information, the consignment supply contract information, the supply plan information, and the supply performance information (step S11). Specifically, the supply and demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13 acquires the supply and demand adjustment performance information from the grid operation information acquired by the grid operation information acquisition unit 12 in step S1 of FIG. 2, and acquires the consignment supply contract information, the supply plan information, and the supply performance information from the consignment-related information acquired by the consignment-related information acquisition unit 11.
[0032] Next, the supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13 calculates the cost performance of supply-demand adjustment based on the supply-demand adjustment performance information and the entrusted supply contract information, and apportions it based on the burden ratio between the demand side and the power generation side (step S12). Specifically, for each power source that contributed to the supply-demand adjustment, the supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13 obtains the difference between the planned value and the actual value of power generation, multiplies the obtained difference by a unit price determined in advance, and calculates the supply-demand adjustment cost for each power source. The total of the supply-demand adjustment costs for each power source that contributed to the supply-demand adjustment is set as the cost performance of the supply-demand adjustment. In addition, the supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13 divides the cost performance of the supply-demand adjustment into the cost burden of the supply-demand adjustment on the demand side (the demand-side burden portion of the adjustment cost performance) and the cost burden of the supply-demand adjustment on the power generation side (the power generation-side burden portion of the adjustment cost performance) according to a preset burden ratio. The above-mentioned "unit price" is determined when each power generation business operator contracts for the entrusted transmission service with the power transmission and distribution business operator and is included in the entrusted supply contract information. The above-mentioned "burden ratio" is set by the rate calculation condition setting device 40.
[0033] Next, the supply-demand adjustment charge calculation unit 15 calculates the difference between the demand planned value and the demand actual value for each demand BG, and the difference between the power generation planned value and the power generation actual value for each power generation BG based on the supply plan information and the supply performance information (step S13).
[0034] Next, the supply-demand adjustment charge calculation unit 15 calculates the supply-demand adjustment charge for each demand BG based on the demand-side burden portion of the adjustment cost performance and the difference between the demand planned value and the demand actual value for each demand BG obtained in step S13 (step S14). For example, if the demand-side burden portion of the adjustment cost performance is X, there are three groups of demand BGs, namely A, B, and C, and the differences between the demand planned values and the demand actual values of A, B, and C are Da, Db, and Dc respectively, the supply-demand adjustment charge calculation unit 15 sets the supply-demand adjustment charge for A as X×Da÷(Da + Db + Dc). The supply-demand adjustment charges for B and C are calculated in the same way.
[0035] Further, the supply-demand adjustment charge calculation unit 15 calculates the supply-demand adjustment charge for each power generation BG based on the power generation side's share of the actual adjustment cost and the difference between the planned power generation value and the actual power generation value for each power generation BG obtained in step S13 (step S15). The supply-demand adjustment charge calculation unit 15 calculates the supply-demand adjustment charge for each power generation BG in the same manner as in step S14.
[0036] Next, the operation of calculating the congestion handling charge in step S4 described above will be explained.
[0037] FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing an example of the operation in which the congestion handling charge determination unit 18 of the charge calculation device 10 calculates the congestion handling charge. The congestion handling charge determination unit 18 of the charge calculation device 10 repeats each of the processes in steps S21 to S25 shown in FIG. 4 for each congestion system. The congestion system is a partial system where congestion occurs. For example, it is a system within a defined range centered on the location where congestion occurs. When the power system is operated with one of the blocks obtained by dividing the power system into a plurality of parts as the smallest management unit, the block where congestion has occurred may be used as the congestion system.
[0038] In calculating the congestion handling charge, first, the congestion handling cost calculation unit 14 acquires the congestion handling performance information, system connection information, entrusted supply contract information, and supply plan information (step S21). Specifically, the congestion handling cost calculation unit 14 acquires the congestion handling performance information and system connection information from the system operation information acquired by the system operation information acquisition unit 12 in step S1 of FIG. 2, and acquires the entrusted supply contract information and supply plan information from the entrusted-related information acquired by the entrusted-related information acquisition unit 11.
[0039] Next, the congestion processing cost calculation unit 14 calculates the cost performance of congestion processing based on the congestion processing performance information and the entrusted supply contract information, and apportions it based on the burden ratio between the demand side and the power generation side (step S22). Specifically, for each power source that contributed to the congestion processing, the congestion processing cost calculation unit 14 obtains the difference between the planned value and the actual value of power generation, multiplies the obtained difference by a unit price determined in advance, and calculates the congestion processing cost for each power source. The sum of the congestion processing costs for all power sources that contributed to the congestion processing is set as the cost performance of the congestion processing. In addition, the congestion processing cost calculation unit 14 divides the cost performance of the congestion processing into the cost burden of the congestion processing on the demand side (the demand side burden portion of the congestion processing cost performance) and the cost burden of the congestion processing on the power generation side (the power generation side burden portion of the congestion processing cost performance) according to a preset burden ratio. The above-mentioned "unit price" is determined when each power generation business operator contracts for a transmission service with the power transmission and distribution business operator and is included in the entrusted supply contract information. The unit price used in step S12 above and the unit price used in step S22 above may be the same value or different values. The above-mentioned "burden ratio" is set by the rate calculation condition setting device 40. The burden ratio used in step S12 above and the burden ratio used in step S22 above may be the same value or different values.
[0040] Next, the congestion processing charge calculation unit 16 calculates the total value of the demand planned values for each demand BG and the total value of the power generation planned values for each power generation BG based on the supply plan information (step S23).
[0041] Next, the congestion processing charge calculation unit 16 calculates the congestion processing charge for each demand BG based on the demand side burden portion of the congestion processing cost performance and the total value of the demand planned values for each demand BG obtained in step S23 (step S24). For example, when the demand side burden portion of the congestion processing cost performance is Y, there are two groups of demand BGs, A and B, and the total values of the demand planned values for A and B are Ea and Eb respectively, the congestion processing charge calculation unit 16 sets the congestion processing charge for A as Y×Ea÷(Ea + Eb). The congestion processing charge for B is calculated in the same way.
[0042] Next, the congestion processing charge calculation unit 16 calculates the congestion processing charge for each power generation BG based on the power generation side's share of the actual congestion processing cost and the total value of the power generation plan values for each power generation BG obtained in step S23 (step S25). The congestion processing charge calculation unit 16 calculates the congestion processing charge for each power generation BG in the same manner as in step S24.
[0043] Note that one demand BG may be related to multiple congested systems, and one power generation BG may also be related to multiple congested systems. That is, among the congestion processing charges determined by executing steps S21 to S25 for each of the congested systems, there may be multiple cases where the destination demand BGs are the same, or there may be multiple cases where the destination power generation BGs are the same. Therefore, the congestion processing charge calculation unit 16 sums up those with the same destination demand BGs and also sums up those with the same destination power generation BGs to obtain the final congestion processing charges for each of the demand BG and the power generation BG.
[0044] Next, the hardware configuration of the charge calculation device 10 will be described. FIG. 5 is a diagram showing an example of the hardware that realizes the charge calculation device 10. The charge calculation device 10 can be realized by the processor 101, the storage device 102, the display device 103, and the communication interface 104 shown in FIG. 5.
[0045] The processor 101 is a CPU (Central Processing Unit, also known as a central processing unit, processing unit, arithmetic unit, microprocessor, microcomputer, DSP (Digital Signal Processor)), a system LSI (Large Scale Integration), etc. The storage device 102 is a RAM (Random Access Memory), ROM (Read Only Memory), EPROM (Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), EEPROM (registered trademark) (Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory), a hard disk drive, etc. The display device 103 is a liquid crystal monitor, a display, etc.
[0046] The delivery-related information acquisition unit 11, system operation information acquisition unit 12, supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13, congestion processing cost calculation unit 14, supply-demand adjustment fee calculation unit 15, and congestion processing fee calculation unit 16 of the fee calculation device 10 are realized by the processor 101 executing a program for operating as each of these units. Programs for operating as the delivery-related information acquisition unit 11, system operation information acquisition unit 12, supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13, congestion processing cost calculation unit 14, supply-demand adjustment fee calculation unit 15, and congestion processing fee calculation unit 16 are pre-stored in the storage device 102. The processor 101 operates as the delivery-related information acquisition unit 11, system operation information acquisition unit 12, supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13, congestion processing cost calculation unit 14, supply-demand adjustment fee calculation unit 15, and congestion processing fee calculation unit 16 by reading and executing the above program from the storage device 102. When the processor 101 operates as the delivery-related information acquisition unit 11 and the system operation information acquisition unit 12 to acquire delivery-related information and system operation information from the outside, the communication interface 104 is used. The communication interface 104 is also used when acquiring fee calculation conditions from the fee calculation condition setting device 40.
[0047] Note that the program for operating as the consignment-related information acquisition unit 11, the system operation information acquisition unit 12, the supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit 13, the congestion processing cost calculation unit 14, the supply-demand adjustment fee calculation unit 15, and the congestion processing fee calculation unit 16, which is stored in the storage device 102, may be provided to a user or the like in a form written on a storage medium such as a CD (Compact Disc)-ROM or a DVD (Digital Versatile Disc)-ROM, or may be provided to a user or the like via a network.
[0048] Also, the processor 101, the storage device 102, the display device 103, and the communication interface 104 shown in FIG. 5 may be hardware constituting an electronic computer. That is, the fee calculation device 10 may be realized in a form including an electronic computer and a program executed by the electronic computer. Each function of the fee calculation device 10 may also be realized in a form in which a plurality of electronic computers operate in cooperation.
[0049] As described above, the fee calculation device 10 according to the present embodiment determines the supply-demand adjustment fee, which is the amount to be billed to each power generation company and each retail electricity company for the costs incurred in supply-demand adjustment, based on the supply-demand adjustment results by the power transmission and distribution company, the power generation planned value and the power generation actual value by the power generation company, and the demand planned value and the demand actual value by the retail electricity company. Further, the fee calculation device 10 determines the congestion processing fee, which is the amount to be billed to each power generation company and each retail electricity company for the costs incurred in congestion processing, based on the congestion processing results and the system connection information by the power transmission and distribution company, the power generation planned value by the power generation company, and the demand planned value by the retail electricity company. According to the fee calculation device 10 according to the present embodiment, it is possible to determine the supply-demand adjustment fee to be billed to the power generation company and the retail electricity company, which are customers of the power transmission and distribution company, for each customer when supply-demand adjustment occurs in the power system, and it is also possible to determine the congestion processing fee to be billed to the customer for each customer when congestion processing occurs in the power system.
[0050] The configurations shown in the above embodiments are merely examples, and it is possible to combine them with other known technologies. Also, within the scope not departing from the gist, it is possible to omit or change a part of the configuration.
Explanation of Signs
[0051] 10 Fare calculation device, 11 Obtaining unit for consignment-related information, 12 Obtaining unit for system operation information, 13 Calculation unit for supply-demand adjustment cost, 14 Calculation unit for congestion processing cost, 15 Calculation unit for supply-demand adjustment fare, 16 Calculation unit for congestion processing fare, 17 Supply-demand adjustment fare determination unit, 18 Congestion processing fare determination unit, 20 Consignment-related information management device, 30 System operation information management device, 40 Fare calculation condition setting device, 100 Fare calculation system.
Claims
1. Based on the record of supply-demand adjustment in the power system, predetermined tariff calculation conditions, the planned demand values and actual demand values of each demand balancing group using the power system, and the planned power generation values and actual power generation values of each power generation balancing group using the power system, a supply-demand adjustment tariff, which is the billing fee for the cost generated by the supply-demand adjustment, is calculated individually for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups. A supply-demand adjustment tariff determination unit; Based on the record of congestion management in the power system, grid connection information, the tariff calculation conditions, the planned demand values and actual demand values of each demand balancing group using the power system, and the planned power generation values and actual power generation values of each power generation balancing group using the power system, a congestion management tariff, which is the billing fee for the cost generated by the congestion management, is calculated individually for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups. A congestion management tariff determination unit; A tariff calculation device, characterized by comprising the above.
2. The supply-demand adjustment tariff determination unit: Based on the record of the supply-demand adjustment and the tariff calculation conditions, a supply-demand adjustment cost calculation unit that calculates the burden share on the demand balancing group side and the burden share on the power generation balancing group side of the supply-demand adjustment cost, which is the cost generated by the supply-demand adjustment; Based on the burden share on the demand balancing group side of the supply-demand adjustment cost and the planned demand value and actual demand value of each demand balancing group, the supply-demand adjustment tariff to be billed to each demand balancing group is calculated. At the same time, based on the burden share on the power generation balancing group side of the supply-demand adjustment cost and the planned power generation value and actual power generation value of each power generation balancing group, a supply-demand adjustment tariff calculation unit that calculates the supply-demand adjustment tariff to be billed to each power generation balancing group; The tariff calculation device according to Claim 1, characterized by comprising the above.
3. The congestion management tariff determination unit: Based on the record of the congestion management, the grid connection information and the tariff calculation conditions, a congestion management cost calculation unit that calculates the burden share on the demand balancing group side and the burden share on the power generation balancing group side of the congestion management cost, which is the cost generated by the congestion management; Based on the portion borne by the demand balancing group of the congestion handling cost and the respective demand planned values and demand actual values of the demand balancing group, calculate the congestion handling charge to be billed to each of the demand balancing groups, and based on the portion borne by the power generation balancing group of the congestion handling cost and the power generation planned values and power generation actual values of the power generation balancing group, calculate the congestion handling charge to be billed to each of the power generation balancing groups. A congestion handling charge calculation unit for calculating; The charge calculation device according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that it comprises.
4. The congestion handling cost calculation unit calculates the portion borne by the demand balancing group side and the portion borne by the power generation balancing group side of the congestion handling cost for each congestion system, which is the partial system where congestion occurs. The congestion handling charge calculation unit calculates the congestion handling charge for each congestion system. The charge calculation device according to claim 3, characterized in that.
5. A transmission-related information management device that manages transmission-related information, which is various information related to the transmission service in the power system; A system operation information management device that manages system operation information, which is various information related to the operation result of the power system; A charge calculation device that calculates the charges to be billed by the power transmission and distribution utility operating the power system to the power generation utility and the retail electricity utility; Comprising The charge calculation device is A transmission-related information acquisition unit that acquires the transmission-related information from the transmission-related information management device; A system operation information acquisition unit that acquires the system operation information from the system operation information management device; Based on the actual results of supply and demand adjustment in the power system included in the system operation information, predetermined charge calculation conditions, the demand planned values and demand actual values of each demand balancing group using the power system included in the transmission-related information, and the power generation planned values and power generation actual values of each power generation balancing group using the power system, a supply and demand adjustment charge determination unit that individually calculates the supply and demand adjustment charge, which is the claim fee for the cost generated by the supply and demand adjustment, for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups; Based on the congestion handling performance and grid connection information in the power grid included in the system operation information, the tariff calculation conditions, the demand planned values and demand actual values of each demand balancing group using the power grid, and the power generation planned values and power generation actual values of each power generation balancing group using the power grid, a congestion handling charge determination unit that individually calculates the congestion handling charge, which is the claim fee for the cost generated in the congestion handling, for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups. A tariff calculation system characterized by comprising the above. **Claim 6** A step in which a tariff calculation device individually calculates a supply-demand adjustment charge, which is the claim fee for the cost generated in the supply-demand adjustment, for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups based on the supply-demand adjustment performance in the power grid, predetermined tariff calculation conditions, the demand planned values and demand actual values of each demand balancing group using the power grid, and the power generation planned values and power generation actual values of each power generation balancing group using the power grid. A step in which the tariff calculation device individually calculates a congestion handling charge, which is the claim fee for the cost generated in the congestion handling, for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups based on the congestion handling performance in the power grid, grid connection information, the tariff calculation conditions, the demand planned values and demand actual values of each demand balancing group using the power grid, and the power generation planned values and power generation actual values of each power generation balancing group using the power grid. A tariff calculation method characterized by including the above. **Claim 7** A tariff calculation program for operating hardware equipped with a processor as a tariff calculation device, A step in which, based on the supply-demand adjustment performance in the power grid, predetermined tariff calculation conditions, the demand planned values and demand actual values of each demand balancing group using the power grid, and the power generation planned values and power generation actual values of each power generation balancing group using the power grid, a supply-demand adjustment charge, which is the claim fee for the cost generated in the supply-demand adjustment, is individually calculated for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups. Based on the results of congestion management in the power system, the grid connection information, the tariff calculation conditions, the demand planned values and demand actual values of each demand balancing group using the power system, and the power generation planned values and power generation actual values of each power generation balancing group using the power system, calculating separately for each of the demand balancing groups and each of the power generation balancing groups the congestion management fee, which is the claim fee for the costs incurred in the congestion management; A tariff calculation program, characterized in that the processor is caused to execute the program.
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