Wire harness routing structure, link type sliding door, and wire harness

The wire harness routing structure for link type sliding doors uses a grooved link arm to secure and route wiring lines between the vehicle body and door body, addressing space challenges and improving stability and appearance.

JP7717642B2Active Publication Date: 2025-08-04YAZAKI CORP +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2022028835
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2022-02-28
Publication Date
2025-08-04
Estimated Expiration
2042-02-28

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wire harness routing structures for link type sliding doors face challenges in securing adequate space for routing wiring lines between the vehicle body and the sliding door, particularly when using a link arm for sliding the door instead of a sliding portion.

Method used

A wire harness routing structure with a link arm that includes a first arm and a second arm, each surrounded by a bottom surface and side wall portions forming a groove to accommodate the wiring line, allowing it to be routed between the vehicle body and the door body while rotating and sliding relative to each.

Benefits of technology

The solution secures a routing space for the wiring line, properly routes the wire harness, and prevents exposure or catching, enhancing the appearance and reducing rattling due to vibrations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

To provide a wire harness arrangement structure which enables proper arrangement of a wiring line, and to provide a link type slide door and a wire harness.SOLUTION: A wire harness arrangement structure includes at least a main link arm 11 and a wiring line W. The main link arm 11 is rotatably connected at one end to a vehicle body and rotatably connected at the other end to a door body and supports the door body in a manner that enables sliding of the door body relative to the vehicle body while rotating relative to the vehicle body and the door body. The wiring line W is arranged along the main link arm 11 and connects a vehicle body side connection object with a door body side connection object. The main link arm 11 includes a groove part 11e which is formed into a groove shape along an extension direction X, in which the main link arm 11 extends, and may house the wiring line W.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 2
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to a wire harness routing structure, a link type sliding door, and a wire harness.

Background Art

[0002] Conventionally, for example, Patent Document 1 describes a wiring structure for a sliding door. This wiring structure for a sliding door includes a sliding door having a sliding portion guided by a guide portion provided on the vehicle body side, a flexible conductor that electrically connects the sliding door and the vehicle body side and crosses the trajectory space through which the sliding portion passes, and a plate-shaped elastic body disposed along the conductor.

Prior Art Documents

Patent Documents

[0003]

Patent Document 1

Summary of the Invention

Problems to be Solved by the Invention

[0004] By the way, when configuring a link type sliding door that slides the sliding door by a link arm that fixes the sliding door and the vehicle body instead of a sliding door having a sliding portion, for example, it is desired to appropriately secure a space for routing a wiring line between the vehicle body and the sliding door.

[0005] Therefore, the present invention has been made in view of the above, and an object thereof is to provide a wire harness routing structure, a link type sliding door, and a wire harness that can appropriately route a wiring line.

Means for Solving the Problems

[0006] In order to solve the above-described problems and achieve the object, a wire harness routing structure according to the present invention has one end rotatably connected to a vehicle body and the other end rotatably connected to a door main body, and while relatively rotating with respect to each of the vehicle body and the door main body, a link arm that supports the door main body so as to be slidable relative to the vehicle body, and a wiring line that is routed along the link arm and connects a connection target on the vehicle body side and a connection target on the door main body side. The link arm is A first arm located on the upper side in the height direction, and a second arm located on the lower side in the height direction and connected to the first arm via connecting portions provided at one end and the other end, respectively. The first arm formed by being surrounded by a bottom surface portion formed in a plate shape along an extending direction in which the link arm extends, and a pair of side wall portions formed in a plate shape along the extending direction and erected from the bottom surface portion, and includes a groove portion formed in a groove shape along the extending direction so as to be able to accommodate the entire wiring line.

[0007] A link-type sliding door according to the present invention includes a door main body assembled to a vehicle body, a link arm having one end rotatably connected to the vehicle body and the other end rotatably connected to the door main body, and while relatively rotating with respect to each of the vehicle body and the door main body, supporting the door main body so as to be slidable relative to the vehicle body, and a wiring line that is routed along the link arm and connects a connection target on the vehicle body side and a connection target on the door main body side. The link arm is A first arm located on the upper side in the height direction, and a second arm located on the lower side in the height direction and connected to the first arm via connecting portions provided at one end and the other end, respectively. The first arm formed by being surrounded by a bottom surface portion formed in a plate shape along an extending direction in which the link arm extends, and a pair of side wall portions formed in a plate shape along the extending direction and erected from the bottom surface portion, and includes a groove portion formed in a groove shape along the extending direction so as to be able to accommodate the entire wiring line.

[0008] A wire harness according to the present invention has one end rotatably connected to a vehicle body and the other end rotatably connected to a door main body, and while relatively rotating with respect to each of the vehicle body and the door main body, supports the door main body so as to be slidable relative to the vehicle body Comprises a first arm located on the upper side in the height direction, and a second arm located on the lower side in the height direction and connected to the first arm via connecting portions provided at one end and the other end, respectively. A wiring line is provided that is routed along a link arm to connect a connection target on the vehicle body side and a connection target on the door body side, and is surrounded by a bottom surface portion formed in a plate shape along an extending direction and a pair of side wall portions formed in a plate shape along the extending direction and standing upright from the bottom surface portion, and is formed in a groove shape along the extending direction. The first arm It is characterized by including a wiring line that is entirely accommodated in the groove portion.

Effect of the Invention

[0009] In the wire harness routing structure and the link type slide door according to the present invention, a routing space for routing the wiring line can be secured between the vehicle body and the door body by the groove portion of the link arm. As a result, the wiring line can be properly routed. Further, since the wire harness according to the present invention includes a wiring line accommodated in the groove portion of the link arm, the wiring line can be properly routed.

Brief Description of the Drawings

[0010]

Figure 1

Figure 2

Figure 3

Figure 4

Figure 5

Mode for Carrying Out the Invention

[0011] Embodiments for carrying out the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. The present invention is not limited by the content described in the following embodiments. Further, the constituent elements described below include those that can be easily assumed by those skilled in the art and those that are substantially the same. Furthermore, the configurations described below can be combined as appropriate. Also, various omissions, substitutions, or changes in the configuration can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

[0012] 〔Embodiment〕 The wire harness routing structure 1, the link type sliding door SD, and the wire harness WH according to the embodiment will be described with reference to the drawings.

[0013] In the following description, among the first direction, the second direction, and the third direction that intersect each other, the first direction is referred to as the "extending direction X", the second direction is referred to as the "width direction Y", and the third direction is referred to as the "height direction Z (intersecting direction Z)". The extending direction X, the width direction Y, and the height direction Z intersect each other and are typically orthogonal. The extending direction X is, for example, a direction along the direction in which the main link arm 11 described later extends (longitudinal direction). The width direction Y is, for example, a direction along the short side direction of the main link arm 11. The height direction Z is a direction along the vehicle height direction (vehicle height direction) of the vehicle and is also a direction along the vertical direction. The sliding direction S of the door body D is a direction along the extending direction X of the main link arm 11 in a state where the door body D is closed, and here, it corresponds to a direction along the entire length direction of the vehicle body B. In other words, the sliding direction S of the door body D is a direction that intersects the rotation axis of the main link arm 11 (the rotation axis portions 12a and 13a described later) and is typically a direction orthogonal to the rotation axis. Each direction used in the following description represents the direction in a state where each part is assembled to each other unless otherwise specified.

[0014] The wire harness routing structure 1 is applied to a vehicle and supports the door body D so as to be slidable along the sliding direction S (the longitudinal direction of the vehicle body B) with respect to the vehicle body B of the vehicle, and also electrically connects a connection target BC1 such as a device or a connector provided on the vehicle body B side and a connection target DC1 such as a device or a connector provided on the door body D side. As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the wire harness routing structure 1 includes a routing wire W, a main link mechanism 10, a sub-link mechanism 20, a lid portion 30, and a bundling member 40. The routing wire W, the lid portion 30, and the bundling member 40 constitute a wire harness WH. In other words, it can also be said that the wire harness WH includes the routing wire W, the lid portion 30, and the bundling member 40. Further, the door body D, the main link mechanism 10, the sub-link mechanism 20, the lid portion 30, the bundling member 40, and the routing wire W constitute a link type sliding door SD. In other words, it can also be said that the link type sliding door SD includes the door body D, the main link mechanism 10, the sub-link mechanism 20, the lid portion 30, the bundling member 40, and the routing wire W.

[0015] Here, the wire harness routing structure 1 supports the door body D by the main link mechanism 10 and the sub-link mechanism 20, and by rotating the main link arm 11 and the sub-link arm 21 described later, without using a general guide rail for sliding, it is a routing structure when sliding the door body D along the sliding direction S with respect to the vehicle body B. Hereinafter, the wire harness routing structure 1 will be described in detail.

[0016] The routing wire W connects the connection target BC1 provided on the vehicle body B side and the connection target DC1 provided on the door body D side. The routing wire W is configured to include a power line for supplying power, a communication line for performing communication, and the like. The routing wire W is routed, for example, between the vehicle body B and the door body D, and connects the connection target BC1 including a connector or a device on the vehicle body B side and the connection target DC1 including a connector or a device on the door body D side.

[0017] The main link mechanism 10 is a mechanism that supports the door body D so as to be slidable with respect to the vehicle body B together with the sub-link mechanism 20. The main link mechanism 10 includes a main link arm 11, a first connecting portion 12, and a second connecting portion 13.

[0018] The main link arm 11 is a member that supports the door body D so as to be slidable with respect to the vehicle body B. The main link arm 11 includes a first arm 11a and a second arm 11b.

[0019] The first arm 11a is a metal member that extends along the extending direction X and is formed in a long shape. The first arm 11a is formed, for example, in a shape having a bent portion that bends from the vehicle body B side to the door body D side. Note that the first arm 11a is not limited to such a bent shape as long as it can support the door body D so as to be slidable with respect to the vehicle body B. The first arm 11a includes a bottom surface portion 11h and a pair of side wall portions 11i. The bottom surface portion 11h is a portion located on one side (lower side) in the height direction Z and is formed in a long and flat plate shape along the extending direction X. Each of the pair of side wall portions 11i is formed in a long and flat plate shape along the extending direction X, stands upright along the height direction Z from both ends in the width direction Y of the bottom surface portion 11h, and is positioned at a certain interval along the width direction Y. The first arm 11a has an opening on the other side (upper side) in the height direction Z of the bottom surface portion 11h, and both end portions in the extending direction X are closed. The first arm 11a configured in this way accommodates a cable wire W that is routed between the vehicle body B side and the door body D side in a groove portion 11d, which is formed surrounded by the bottom surface portion 11h and the pair of side wall portions 11i and will be described later.

[0020] The second arm 11b is configured in the same manner as the above-described first arm 11a. That is, the second arm 11b is a metal member that extends along the extending direction X and is formed in an elongated shape. The second arm 11b is formed, for example, in a shape having a bent portion that bends from the vehicle body B side to the door body D side. Note that the second arm 11b is not limited to such a bent shape as long as it can support the door body D so as to be slidable with respect to the vehicle body B. The second arm 11b is arranged side by side with the first arm 11a along the height direction Z. The second arm 11b includes a bottom surface portion 11m and a pair of side wall portions 11n. The bottom surface portion 11m is a portion located on one side (lower side) in the height direction Z, and is formed in an elongated and flat plate shape along the extending direction X. Each of the pair of side wall portions 11n is formed in an elongated and flat plate shape along the extending direction X, stands upright along the height direction Z from both ends in the width direction Y of the bottom surface portion 11m, and is positioned at a certain interval along the width direction Y. The second arm 11b has an opening on the other side (upper side) in the height direction Z of the bottom surface portion 11m, and both end portions in the extending direction X are closed. The second arm 11b configured as described above can accommodate a wiring line W that is routed between the vehicle body B side and the door body D side in a groove portion 11e, which is formed and surrounded by the bottom surface portion 11m and the pair of side wall portions 11n and will be described later.

[0021] Next, the first connecting portion 12 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the first connecting portion 12 pivotally connects one end of the main link arm 11 in the extending direction X to the vehicle body B, and includes a pivot shaft portion 12a and a bearing portion 12b.

[0022] The pivot shaft portion 12a pivotally supports one end of the main link arm 11 in the extending direction X. The pivot shaft portion 12a is formed in a rod shape, extends along the height direction Z, and is inserted into a hole portion (cylindrical hole portion) at one end of the main link arm 11 in the extending direction X. Specifically, the pivot shaft portion 12a is inserted into the hole portion at one end of the first arm 11a and the hole portion at one end of the second arm 11b in the main link arm 11 in the extending direction X. The pivot shaft portion 12a is provided with a stopper (not shown) for keeping the distance between the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b constant in the height direction Z. This stopper prevents the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b from being displaced in the height direction Z. The pivot shaft portion 12a extending along the height direction Z pivotally supports one end of the first arm 11a and one end of the second arm 11b around the axis of the pivot shaft portion 12a. Note that the configuration for preventing the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b from being displaced may be a configuration other than the above stopper.

[0023] The bearing portion 12b connects the pivot shaft portion 12a to the vehicle body B. The bearing portion 12b includes a fixed plate 12c and a pair of support plates 12d.

[0024] The fixed plate 12c is a portion fixed to the vehicle body B. The fixed plate 12c is formed in a flat plate shape, extends along the height direction Z, and is fixed to the vehicle body B.

[0025] The pair of support plates 12d support the rotation shaft portion 12a. The pair of support plates 12d are each formed in a flat plate shape, stand upright along the width direction Y from both ends in the height direction Z of the fixed plate 12c, and are positioned at a certain interval along the height direction Z. A rotation shaft portion 12a is provided between one support plate 12d and the other support plate 12d. Each of the pair of support plates 12d has a hole for inserting the rotation shaft portion 12a. One end of the rotation shaft portion 12a is inserted into the hole of one support plate 12d, and the other end of the rotation shaft portion 12a is inserted into the hole of the other support plate 12d. The rotation shaft portion 12a inserted through the pair of support plates 12d is provided with retaining portions at both ends thereof. The bearing portion 12b configured as described above supports both ends of the rotation shaft portion 12a inserted through the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b, and the fixed plate 12c is fixed to the vehicle body B.

[0026] Next, the second connecting portion 13 will be described. As shown in FIG. 2, the second connecting portion 13 rotatably connects the other end of the main link arm 11 in the extending direction X to the door body D, and is configured in the same manner as the first connecting portion 12. That is, the second connecting portion 13 includes a rotation shaft portion 13a and a bearing portion 13b.

[0027] The pivot shaft portion 13a rotatably supports the other end of the main link arm 11 in the extending direction X thereof. The pivot shaft portion 13a is formed in a rod shape, extends along the height direction Z, and is inserted into a hole portion (a cylindrical hole portion) at the other end of the main link arm 11 in the extending direction X. Specifically, the pivot shaft portion 13a is inserted into the hole portion at the other end of the first arm 11a in the extending direction X and the hole portion at the other end of the second arm 11b in the extending direction X in the main link arm 11. The pivot shaft portion 13a is provided with a stopper (not shown) for keeping the distance between the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b constant in the height direction Z. This stopper prevents the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b from being displaced in the height direction Z. The pivot shaft portion 13a extending along the height direction Z rotatably supports the other ends of the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b about the axis of the pivot shaft portion 13a. Note that the configuration for preventing the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b from being displaced may be a configuration other than the above-described stopper.

[0028] The bearing portion 13b connects the pivot shaft portion 13a to the door body D. The bearing portion 13b includes a fixed plate 13c and a pair of support plates 13d.

[0029] The fixed plate 13c is a portion fixed to the door body D. The fixed plate 13c is formed in a flat plate shape, extends along the height direction Z, and is fixed to the door body D.

[0030] A pair of support plates 13d supports the rotating shaft portion 13a. The pair of support plates 13d are each formed in a flat plate shape, stand upright along the width direction Y from both ends in the height direction Z of the fixed plate 13c, and are positioned at a constant interval along the height direction Z. A rotating shaft portion 13a is provided between one support plate 13d and the other support plate 13d. The pair of support plates 13d each have a hole for inserting the rotating shaft portion 13a. One end of the rotating shaft portion 13a is inserted into the hole of one support plate 13d, and the other end of the rotating shaft portion 13a is inserted into the hole of the other support plate 13d. The rotating shaft portion 13a inserted into the pair of support plates 13d is provided with retaining portions at both ends thereof. The bearing portion 13b configured as described above supports both ends of the rotating shaft portion 13a inserted into the first arm 11a and the second arm 11b by the pair of support plates 13d, and the fixed plate 13c is fixed to the door body D.

[0031] The main link arm 11 configured as described above supports the door body D slidably along the slide direction S with respect to the vehicle body B while relatively rotating with respect to each of the vehicle body B and the door body D, together with the sub-link mechanism 20.

[0032] Next, the sub-link mechanism 20 will be described. The sub-link mechanism 20 is provided side by side with the main link mechanism 10 along the height direction Z. In this example, it is provided below the main link mechanism 10 in the height direction Z and supports the door body D slidably with respect to the vehicle body B together with the main link mechanism 10. The sub-link mechanism 20 includes a sub-link arm 21, a first connecting portion 22, and a second connecting portion 23.

[0033] The sub-link arm 21 is provided side by side with the main link arm 11 along the height direction Z and includes a first arm 21a as shown in FIG. 3.

[0034] The first arm 21a is a metal member extending along the extending direction X and formed in an elongated shape. The first arm 21a is formed linearly along the extending direction X, for example. Note that the first arm 21a is not limited to such a linear shape as long as it can support the door body D so as to be slidable relative to the vehicle body B. The first arm 21a includes a bottom surface portion 21c and a pair of side wall portions 21d. The bottom surface portion 21c is a portion located on one side (lower side) in the height direction Z, and is formed in an elongated and flat plate shape along the extending direction X. The pair of side wall portions 21d are each formed in an elongated and flat plate shape along the extending direction X, stand upright along the height direction Z from both ends in the width direction Y of the bottom surface portion 21c, and are positioned at a certain interval along the width direction Y. The first arm 21a has an opening on the other side (upper side) in the height direction Z of the bottom surface portion 21c, and both end portions in the extending direction X are closed. The first arm 21a configured as described above can accommodate a wiring line W routed between the vehicle body B side and the door body D side in a groove portion 21b formed and surrounded by the bottom surface portion 21c and the pair of side wall portions 21d, which will be described later.

[0035] Next, the first connecting portion 22 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the first connecting portion 22 connects one end in the extending direction X of the sub-link arm 21 to the vehicle body B rotatably, and includes a rotation shaft portion 22a and a bearing portion 22b.

[0036] The rotation shaft portion 22a rotatably supports one end in the extending direction X of the sub-link arm 21. The rotation shaft portion 22a is formed in a rod shape, extends along the height direction Z, and is inserted into a hole portion (cylindrical hole portion) at one end in the extending direction X of the sub-link arm 21. Specifically, the rotation shaft portion 22a is inserted into a hole portion at one end in the extending direction X of the first arm 21a in the sub-link arm 21. The rotation shaft portion 22a extending along the height direction Z supports one end of the first arm 21a so as to be rotatable about the axis of the rotation shaft portion 22a.

[0037] The bearing portion 22b connects the rotation shaft portion 22a to the vehicle body B. The bearing portion 22b includes a fixed plate 22c and a pair of support plates 22d.

[0038] The fixed plate 22c is a portion fixed to the vehicle body B. The fixed plate 22c is formed in a flat plate shape, extends along the height direction Z, and is fixed to the vehicle body B.

[0039] The pair of support plates 22d supports the rotation shaft portion 22a. The pair of support plates 22d are each formed in a flat plate shape, stand upright along the width direction Y from both ends in the height direction Z of the fixed plate 22c, and are positioned at a certain interval along the height direction Z. A rotation shaft portion 22a is provided between one support plate 22d and the other support plate 22d. The pair of support plates 22d each have a hole portion for inserting the rotation shaft portion 22a. One end of the rotation shaft portion 22a is inserted into the hole portion of one support plate 22d, and the other end of the rotation shaft portion 22a is inserted into the hole portion of the other support plate 22d. The rotation shaft portion 22a inserted into the pair of support plates 22d is provided with retaining portions at both ends thereof. The bearing portion 22b configured as described above supports both ends of the rotation shaft portion 22a inserted into the first arm 21a by the pair of support plates 22d, and the fixed plate 22c is fixed to the vehicle body B.

[0040] Next, the second connecting portion 23 will be described. As shown in FIG. 3, the second connecting portion 23 rotatably connects the other end in the extending direction X of the sub-link arm 21 to the door body D, and is configured in the same manner as the first connecting portion 22. That is, the second connecting portion 23 includes a rotation shaft portion 23a and a bearing portion 23b.

[0041] The pivot shaft portion 23a pivotally supports the other end of the sub-link arm 21 in the extending direction X thereof. The pivot shaft portion 23a is formed in a rod shape, extends along the height direction Z, and is inserted into a hole portion (cylindrical hole portion) at the other end of the sub-link arm 21 in the extending direction X. Specifically, the pivot shaft portion 23a is inserted into the hole portion at the other end of the first arm 21a in the extending direction X in the sub-link arm 21. The pivot shaft portion 23a extending along the height direction Z supports the other end of the first arm 21a so as to be rotatable about the axis of the pivot shaft portion 23a.

[0042] The bearing portion 23b connects the pivot shaft portion 23a to the door body D. The bearing portion 23b includes a fixed plate 23c and a pair of support plates 23d.

[0043] The fixed plate 23c is a portion fixed to the door body D. The fixed plate 23c is formed in a flat plate shape, extends along the height direction Z, and is fixed to the door body D.

[0044] The pair of support plates 23d support the pivot shaft portion 23a. Each of the pair of support plates 23d is formed in a flat plate shape, stands upright along the width direction Y from both ends of the fixed plate 23c in the height direction Z, and is positioned at a certain interval along the height direction Z. A pivot shaft portion 23a is provided between one support plate 23d and the other support plate 23d. Each of the pair of support plates 23d has a hole portion for inserting the pivot shaft portion 23a. One end of the pivot shaft portion 23a is inserted into the hole portion of one support plate 23d, and the other end of the pivot shaft portion 23a is inserted into the hole portion of the other support plate 23d. The pivot shaft portion 23a inserted into the pair of support plates 23d is provided with retaining portions at both ends thereof. The bearing portion 23b configured as described above fixes the fixed plate 23c to the door body D while supporting both ends of the pivot shaft portion 23a inserted into the first arm 21a by the pair of support plates 23d.

[0045] The sub-link arm 21 configured as described above supports the door body D so as to be slidable with respect to the vehicle body B together with the main link arm 11 while relatively rotating with respect to each of the vehicle body B and the door body D.

[0046] The wire harness routing structure 1 includes groove portions 11d and 11e provided in the main link arm 11, a groove portion 21b provided in the sub-link arm 21, a lid portion 30, and a bundling member 40, as a structure for routing the wire W in the link type sliding door SD as described above.

[0047] The groove portion 11d is provided in the first arm 11a of the main link arm 11 and is a region surrounded by the bottom surface portion 11h and a pair of side wall portions 11i of the first arm 11a. The groove portion 11d is formed in a groove shape along the extending direction X in the first arm 11a, and the cross section of the groove portion 11d is formed in a rectangular shape (see FIG. 5). The groove portion 11d has an accommodation space portion capable of accommodating the wire W, and can accommodate the wire W routed along the first arm 11a between the vehicle body B side and the door body D side in the accommodation space portion. In this example, an example of actually accommodating the wire W in the accommodation space portion is shown.

[0048] The groove portion 11e is provided in the second arm 11b of the main link arm 11 and is a region surrounded by the bottom surface portion 11m and a pair of side wall portions 11n of the second arm 11b. The groove portion 11e is formed in a groove shape along the extending direction X in the second arm 11b, and the cross section of the groove portion 11e is formed in a rectangular shape (see FIG. 5). The groove portion 11e has an accommodation space portion capable of accommodating the wire W, and can accommodate the wire W routed along the second arm 11b between the vehicle body B side and the door body D side in the accommodation space portion. In this example, an example of not accommodating the wire W in the accommodation space portion is shown.

[0049] The groove portion 21b is provided in the first arm 21a of the sub-link arm 21, and is a region surrounded by the bottom surface portion 21c and the pair of side wall portions 21d of the first arm 21a. The groove portion 21b is formed in a groove shape along the extending direction X in the first arm 21a, and the cross section of the groove portion 21b is formed in a rectangular shape. The groove portion 21b has an accommodation space portion capable of accommodating the wiring line W, and can accommodate the wiring line W routed along the first arm 21a between the vehicle body B side and the door main body D side in the accommodation space portion. In this example, an example where the wiring line W is not accommodated in the accommodation space portion is shown.

[0050] Next, the lid portion 30 will be described. The lid portion 30 closes the opening of the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11, for example, and as shown in FIG. 4, includes a closing portion 31 and a holding portion 32.

[0051] The closing portion 31 closes the opening of the groove portion 11d, is formed in a long and flat plate shape along the extending direction X, and is formed slightly larger than the opening of the groove portion 11d. The closing portion 31 closes the opening of the groove portion 11d by covering the opening of the groove portion 11d along the height direction Z. The closing portion 31 is, for example, a portion for pulling out the wiring line W in the groove portion 11d accommodated in the groove portion 11d to the outside, that is, closes the remaining portion of the opening of the groove portion 11d with a part of the opening of the groove portion 11d opened. That is, the closing portion 31 does not close the portion for pulling out the wiring line W in the groove portion 11d to the outside. Specifically, the closing portion 31 closes the remaining portion of the opening of the groove portion 11d with the portion for pulling out the wiring line W in the groove portion 11d to the vehicle body B side opened on one side in the extending direction X of the groove portion 11d and the portion for pulling out the wiring line W in the groove portion 11d to the door main body D side opened on the other side in the extending direction X of the groove portion 11d.

[0052] The holding part 32 holds the wiring line W and has a pair of wall parts 32a (see FIG. 5). The pair of wall parts 32a are each formed in a long and flat plate shape along the extending direction X, stand up from both sides in the width direction Y of the closing part 31 of the lid part 30 along the height direction Z toward the groove part 11d, and are positioned at a constant interval along the width direction Y. The interval in the width direction Y between one wall part 32a and the other wall part 32a is equal to or less than the diameter of the wiring line W. The pair of wall parts 32a hold the wiring line W by sandwiching the wiring line W between one wall part 32a and the other wall part 32a.

[0053] Next, the bundling member 40 will be described. The bundling member 40 bundles and fixes the wiring line W to the lid part 30. As shown in FIG. 5, the bundling member 40 is formed in a band shape and is inserted along the width direction Y into a hole provided on the closing part 31 side of the holding part 32. Then, the bundling member 40 is inserted into the gap between the wiring line W held by the holding part 32 and the closing part 31, and the holding part 32 and the wiring line W are bundled by the inserted bundling member 40 to fix the wiring line W to the holding part 32. The bundling member 40 is provided at two locations at a constant interval along the extending direction X of the lid part 30, and fixes the wiring line W to the holding part 32 on one side in the extending direction X of the lid part 30 and on the other side in the extending direction X of the lid part 30.

[0054] As described above, the wire harness WH is configured to include a wiring wire W, a lid portion 30, and a bundling member 40. For example, in a state where the wiring wire W, the lid portion 30, and the bundling member 40 are assembled to each other, it is assembled to the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11 of the vehicle body B and routed across the vehicle body B and the door body D. Thereby, the wire harness WH improves the assemblability to the vehicle body B. That is, here, the lid portion 30 is assembled to the groove portion 11d of the first arm 11a in a state where the wiring wire W is held by the holding portion 32 and the wiring wire W is fixed to the holding portion 32 by the bundling member 40. At this time, the lid portion 30 is fixed to the groove portion 11d, for example, by a locking portion (not shown) provided on the lid portion 30 being locked to a locked portion (not shown) provided on the groove portion 11d. Then, the wiring wire W is accommodated in the accommodation space portion of the groove portion 11d of the first arm 11a, and is routed along the first arm 11a with the opening of the groove portion 11d closed by the lid portion 30, and electrically connects the connection target BC1 on the vehicle body B side and the connection target DC1 on the door body D side.

[0055] The wire harness routing structure 1 configured as described above is rotated, for example, by a drive unit (not shown) including a motor or the like provided on the vehicle body B, so that the main link arm 11 is rotated. The drive unit is connected, for example, to the rotation axis of the main link arm 11 via a gear or the like that transmits rotational force, and rotates the main link arm 11 by rotating the rotation axis. When the main link arm 11 is rotated by the drive unit in the wire harness routing structure 1, the main link arm 11 and the sub-link arm 21 rotate relative to the vehicle body B and the door body D, respectively, and slide the door body D relative to the vehicle body B along the slide direction S from the fully closed position to the fully open position, or from the fully open position to the fully closed position. That is, when the main link arm 11 is rotated by the drive unit, the main link arm 11 rotates relative to the vehicle body B and the door body D with the rotation axis portion 12a of the first connection portion 12 and the rotation axis portion 13a of the second connection portion 13 as rotation axes. At this time, when the main link arm 11 is rotated by the drive unit, the sub-link arm 21 rotates relative to the vehicle body B and the door body D with the rotation axis portion 22a of the first connection portion 22 and the rotation axis portion 23a of the second connection portion 23 as rotation axes. Then, the wiring line W routed along the main link arm 11 and housed in the accommodation space portion of the groove portion 11d electrically connects the connection target BC1 on the vehicle body B side and the connection target DC1 on the door body D side while the main link arm 11 is rotating.

[0056] As described above, the wire harness routing structure 1 according to the embodiment includes at least the main link arm 11 and the wiring line W. One end of the main link arm 11 is rotatably connected to the vehicle body B, and the other end is rotatably connected to the door body D. While rotating relative to the vehicle body B and the door body D, the main link arm 11 slidably supports the door body D relative to the vehicle body B. The wiring line W is routed along the main link arm 11 and connects the connection target on the vehicle body B side and the connection target on the door body D side. The main link arm 11 includes a groove portion 11d formed in a groove shape along the extending direction X in which the main link arm 11 extends and capable of housing the wiring line W.

[0057] With this configuration, the wire harness routing structure 1 can secure a routing space for routing the wire W between the vehicle body B and the door body D by means of the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11. Further, the wire harness routing structure 1 can suppress the wire W from being exposed to the outside by housing and routing the wire W routed between the vehicle body B and the door body D in the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11, and can suppress the wire W from being caught as compared with the case where the wire W is exposed to the outside as in the prior art. As a result, the wire harness routing structure 1 can properly route the wire W between the vehicle body B and the door body D.

[0058] The wire harness routing structure 1 further includes a lid portion 30 that closes an opening on the height direction Z side that intersects the extending direction X of the groove portion 11d. With this configuration, the wire harness routing structure 1 can protect the wire W by closing the opening of the groove portion 11d with the lid portion 30 in a state where the wire W is housed in the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11. Further, the wire harness routing structure 1 can hide the wire W from the outside with the lid portion 30, improving the appearance. Further, the wire harness routing structure 1 can omit separately applying a design to the main link arm 11 by applying a design to the lid portion 30 of the main link arm 11.

[0059] In the wire harness routing structure 1, the lid portion 30 includes a closing portion 31 that closes the opening of the groove portion 11d and a holding portion 32 that is provided on the closing portion 31 and holds the wire W. With this configuration, the wire harness routing structure 1 can house and route the wire W in the groove portion 11d by assembling the lid portion 30 in a state where the wire W is held by the holding portion 32 to the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11. That is, the wire harness routing structure 1 can simultaneously perform the operation of closing the opening of the groove portion 11d and the operation of housing and routing the wire W in the groove portion 11d.

[0060] The wire harness routing structure 1 is formed in a strip shape and further includes a bundling member 40 that bundles the lid portion 30 and the wire W and fixes the wire W to the lid portion 30. With this configuration, the wire harness routing structure 1 can maintain the state in which the wire W is fixed to the lid portion 30 even after the wire W is housed in the groove portion 11d and routed, and can suppress the wire W from rattling within the groove portion 11d due to vibrations generated when the door body D is opened and closed.

[0061] The link type slide door SD includes a door body D assembled to the vehicle body B, a main link arm 11, and a wire W. The main link arm 11 is configured to include a groove portion 11d formed in a groove shape along the extending direction X in which the main link arm 11 extends and capable of accommodating the wire W. With this configuration, the link type slide door SD can secure a routing space for the wire W between the vehicle body B and the door body D by the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11, and can properly route the wire W between the vehicle body B and the door body D.

[0062] The wire harness WH is routed along the main link arm 11, connects the connection target BC1 on the vehicle body B side and the connection target DC1 on the door body D side, and includes a wire W housed in the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11 formed in a groove shape along the extending direction X. With this configuration, the wire harness WH can properly route the wire W between the vehicle body B and the door body D by the wire W being housed in the groove portion 11d of the main link arm 11.

[0063] 〔Modification example〕 Although an example in which the wire harness routing structure 1 includes a lid portion 30 that closes the opening on the height direction Z side of the groove portion 11d has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the lid portion 30 may not be provided.

[0064] Although an example in which the lid portion 30 includes a holding portion 32 that holds the wire W has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the holding portion 32 may not be included.

[0065] Although the wire harness routing structure 1 has been described as an example including a bundling member 40 that fixes the routing wire W to the lid portion 30, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the bundling member 40 may not be provided.

[0066] Although the wire harness routing structure 1 has been described as an example in which the main link arm 11 is rotated by a drive unit, and thus the main link arm 11 and the sub-link arm 21 relatively rotate with respect to the vehicle body B and the door main body D, respectively, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, without providing a drive unit, the main link arm 11 and the sub-link arm 21 may relatively rotate with respect to the vehicle body B and the door main body D, respectively, by a sliding operation of the door main body D by an occupant of the vehicle.

[0067] Although the groove portions 11d, 11e, and 21b have been described as an example in which their cross-sections are formed in a rectangular shape, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, their cross-sections may be formed in a U shape, C shape, H shape, etc. with a curved bottom surface.

[0068] Although the groove portion 11d has been described as an example in which the bottom surface portion 11h is located on one side (lower side) in the height direction Z and the other side (upper side) in the height direction Z of the bottom surface portion 11h is open, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the bottom surface portion 11h may be located on one side in the width direction Y, and the other side in the width direction Y of the bottom surface portion 11h may be open. In this case, the pair of side wall portions 11i are provided on both sides in the height direction Z. Similarly, for the groove portions 11e and 21b, the bottom surface portions 11m and 21c may be located on one side in the width direction Y, and the other side in the width direction Y of the bottom surface portions 11m and 21c may be open. In this case, the pair of side wall portions 11n and 21d are provided on both sides in the height direction Z.

[0069] Although the main link arm 11 has been described as an example in which both end pivot shafts 12a and 13a in a single arm member rotate about the pivot shafts, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, the main link arm 11 may be configured such that the respective divided arms are connected by a link after being divided in the extending direction X. In this case, groove portions are formed in the respective divided arms, the respective groove portions are continuous across the respective divided arms, and the routing wire W may be routed in the groove portions continuous across the respective divided arms.

[0070] Although the example where the sub-link arm 21 rotates about the rotation shaft portions 22a and 23a at both ends as the rotation shafts in one arm member has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto. For example, it may be configured such that the respective divided arms are connected by links after being divided in the extending direction X. In this case, groove portions are formed in the respective divided arms, the respective groove portions are continuous across the respective divided arms, and the wiring line W may be wired in the groove portions continuous across the respective divided arms.

[0071] Although the example where the wire harness wiring structure 1 includes two link mechanisms, i.e., the main link mechanism 10 and the sub-link mechanism 20, has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and it may be one link mechanism (for example, a mechanism including only the main link mechanism 10 without including the sub-link mechanism 20).

[0072] Although the example where the main link mechanism 10 wires the wiring line W to the first arm 21a and does not wire the wiring line W to the second arm 11b has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the wiring line W may also be wired to the second arm 11b. In this case, with the wiring line W accommodated in the groove portion 11e of the second arm 11b, the opening of the groove portion 11e of the second arm 11b is closed by the lid portion 30.

[0073] Although the example where the sub-link mechanism 20 does not wire the wiring line W to the first arm 21a has been described, the present invention is not limited thereto, and the wiring line W may also be wired to the first arm 21a. In this case, with the wiring line W accommodated in the groove portion 21b of the first arm 21a, the opening of the groove portion 21b of the first arm 21a is closed by the lid portion 30.

Explanation of Reference Numerals

[0074] 1 Wire harness wiring structure 11 Main link arm (link arm) 11d Groove portion 30 Lid portion 31 Closing portion 32 Holding portion 40 Binding member B Vehicle body D Door body SD Link type sliding door W Cable WH Wire harness X Extension direction Z Height direction (intersection direction)

Claims

1. A link arm having one end rotatably connected to a vehicle body and the other end rotatably connected to a door body, and supporting the door body to be slidable relative to the vehicle body while relatively rotating with respect to each of the vehicle body and the door body; A cable wire routed along the link arm and connecting a connection target on the vehicle body side and a connection target on the door body side. The link arm is composed of a first arm located on the upper side in the height direction and a second arm located on the lower side in the height direction and connected to the first arm via connecting portions provided at one end and the other end, respectively. The first arm is formed by being surrounded by a bottom surface portion formed in a plate shape along an extending direction in which the link arm extends and a pair of side wall portions formed in a plate shape along the extending direction and standing upright from the bottom surface portion, and includes a groove portion formed in a groove shape along the extending direction so as to be able to accommodate the entire cable wire, characterized by a wire harness routing structure.

2. The wire harness routing structure according to claim 1, further comprising a lid portion that closes an opening on a side intersecting the extending direction of the groove portion.

3. The lid portion includes a closing portion that closes the opening of the groove portion and a holding portion provided on the closing portion for holding the cable wire. The wire harness routing structure according to claim 2.

4. The wire harness routing structure according to claim 2 or 3, further comprising a binding member formed in a belt shape for binding the lid portion and the cable wire to fix the cable wire to the lid portion.

5. A door body assembled to a vehicle body; A link arm having one end rotatably connected to the vehicle body and the other end rotatably connected to the door body, and supporting the door body to be slidable relative to the vehicle body while relatively rotating with respect to each of the vehicle body and the door body; A cable wire routed along the link arm and connecting a connection target on the vehicle body side and a connection target on the door body side. The link arm is composed of a first arm located on the upper side in the height direction and a second arm located on the lower side in the height direction and connected to the first arm via connecting portions provided at one end and the other end, respectively. The first arm is formed by being surrounded by a bottom surface portion formed in a plate shape along the extending direction in which the link arm extends, and a pair of side wall portions formed in a plate shape along the extending direction and standing upright from the bottom surface portion, and is formed in a groove shape along the extending direction, and includes a groove portion capable of accommodating the entire cable wire. A link type sliding door characterized by this.

6. One end is rotatably connected to the vehicle body and the other end is rotatably connected to the door body, and while relatively rotating with respect to each of the vehicle body and the door body, the door body is slidably supported with respect to the vehicle body. A first arm located on the upper side in the height direction, and a second arm located on the lower side in the height direction and connected to the first arm via connecting portions provided at one end and the other end respectively. A wire harness is provided which is routed along the link arm composed of the first and second arms to connect the connection target on the vehicle body side and the connection target on the door body side, and is formed in a groove shape along the extending direction and is surrounded by a bottom surface portion formed in a plate shape along the extending direction and a pair of side wall portions formed in a plate shape and standing upright from the bottom surface portion, and includes a cable wire that is entirely accommodated in the groove portion of the first arm.

Citation Information

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