A concentrator that makes it easy to replace wires

The cable concentrator's modular design with fasteners and locking devices simplifies the replacement of pull cables, addressing the inconvenience of conventional systems by allowing quick assembly and disassembly for easy cable changes.

JP7797571B2Active Publication Date: 2026-01-13呉 桂坤
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Patent Information

Application Number
JP2024085620
Authority / Receiving Office
JP · JP
Patent Type
Patents
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-27
Publication Date
2026-01-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-05-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Conventional cable concentrators are cumbersome and inconvenient for replacing pull cables of different specifications, types, and lengths due to their rigid design, requiring multiple concentrators to be prepared for compatibility and heavy metal supports that are difficult to carry.

Method used

A cable concentrator with a modular design featuring a main frame, winding wheel, and spring tube, allowing easy assembly and disassembly via fasteners and locking devices, enabling quick replacement of pull cables by separating and reassembling half-ring frames.

Benefits of technology

Facilitates easy and convenient replacement of pull cables with different specifications and lengths, enhancing portability and reducing the need for multiple concentrators.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

To provide a line concentrator that facilitates line replacement.SOLUTION: A winding wheel (4) includes a first half wheel frame (41) having a sleeve (411) and a second half wheel frame (42) assembled correspondingly to the first half wheel frame (41), and a wire winding area corresponding to a pull cable is provided at the inside formed after the first half wheel frame (41) is assembled to the second half wheel frame (42), one end of the pull cable is fixed in the winding wheel (4), and the winding wheel (4) is fitted onto a fixed shaft (33) using a sleeve (411); therefore, the winding wheel (4) includes: the winding wheel (4) that can rotate freely; a plurality of locking devices (5) fixed; and a spring tube with one end drilled and fixed to the fixed frame (34) and the other end allowing the other end of the pull cable to be fed or pulled back, and the locking device (5) and the second half wheel frame (42) are removed or assembled.SELECTED DRAWING: Figure 3
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Description

[Technical Field]

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cable concentrators, and more particularly to a cable concentrator that allows easy replacement of pull cables. [Background technology]

[0002] 1 shows a conventional line concentrator 1. The line concentrator 1 comprises a metal support 11, a winding wheel 12, and a spring tube 13. The metal support 11 has a shaft 111, a lift handle 112 connected to one end of the shaft 111, and a base 113 connected to the other end of the shaft 111. The base 113 comprises two base frames 114 and a fixed part 115. The two base frames 114 are erected at both ends of the shaft 111, respectively, and the fixed part 115 is fixed to the end of the shaft 111 that is not connected to the lift handle 112. However, when the two base frames 114 are connected to the shaft 111 using the fixed part 115, an internal space 116 is formed, and a guide rod 117 is connected above the fixed part 115. The take-up wheel 12 is axially mounted in the internal space 116 and includes an integral wheel frame 121 and a sleeve 122 connected to one side of the wheel frame 121. The wheel frame 121 has a wire winding area 1211 corresponding to the pull cable 14. One end of the pull cable 14 is fixed within the wheel frame 121, and the sleeve 122 is fitted onto the shaft 111, allowing the take-up wheel 12 to rotate freely. One end 131 of the spring tube 13 passes through one end of the guide rod 117 and is fixed thereto. The pull cable 14 in the take-up wheel 12 passes through one end 131 of the spring tube 13 and is fed or retracted from the other end 132.

[0003] At a construction site, because the ring frame 121 is one piece, it cannot be quickly removed to replace a pull cable 14 of a different type or length; to do so, it is necessary to first pull out all of the pull cables 14 inside the ring frame 121 and then pull the desired pull cable 14 back into the ring frame 121, making replacement difficult and inconvenient. For this reason, operators prepare multiple concentrators 1 that are compatible with pull cables 14 of different specifications, types, and lengths to shorten the time it takes to replace pull cables 14, but the metal support 11 of each concentrator 1 is large and quite heavy, making it inconvenient to carry. <Prior art documents> <Patent Document 1> International Publication No. 2013 / 122682 Summary of the Invention [Problem to be solved by the invention]

[0004] A primary object of the present invention is to provide a cable concentrator that allows easy replacement of pull cables of different specifications, types and lengths. [Means for solving the problem]

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a cable concentrator that allows for easy cable replacement, the cable concentrator comprising a main frame including a foot frame, a lift handle connected to the foot frame, a horizontally fixed shaft between the foot frame and the lift handle, and a fixed frame on one side of the fixed shaft; a winding wheel including a first half frame having a sleeve, and a second half frame assembled corresponding to the first half frame, and a wire winding area corresponding to a pull cable is provided inside the winding wheel after the first half frame is assembled to the second half frame; the winding wheel is fitted onto the fixed shaft using the sleeve, thereby allowing the winding wheel to rotate freely; a plurality of fasteners fixed to the first and second half frames, respectively; and a spring tube having one end drilled into and fixed to the fixed frame; when the winding wheel rotates freely, the other end of the pull cable is fed out or pulled back from the other end of the spring tube; and the pull cable can be easily replaced by removing or assembling the fasteners and the second half frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the first semi-ring frame includes a first outer ring and a first inner ring, the first inner ring has a smaller diameter than the first outer ring and is located within the first outer ring, and the first inner ring and the first outer ring are arranged on different horizontal planes, the sleeve is connected to one side of the first inner ring and protrudes toward the second semi-ring frame, and the sleeve has a bump formed on one end of the first inner ring, the bump is hollow and communicates with the first inner ring and the sleeve, and the first semi-ring frame is located between the sleeve and the first outer ring and is connected to a plurality of first arc-shaped long rods, the first arc-shaped long rods are round rods, and the first arc-shaped long rods are round rods. The second semi-ring frame has a second outer ring and a second inner ring, the diameter of the second inner ring is smaller than that of the second outer ring, and the second inner ring and the second outer ring are arranged on different horizontal planes. The second semi-ring frame is located between the second inner ring and the second outer ring, and a plurality of second arc-shaped long rods corresponding to the first arc-shaped long rods are connected to the second semi-ring frame. The second arc-shaped long rods are round rods, and one end of each second arc-shaped long rod is fixed to the second inner ring, and the other end is fixed to the second outer ring.

[0007] Furthermore, the first half ring frame further includes a first fixing sleeve fixed to one of the first arc-shaped long rods and fixing one end of the pull cable.

[0008] Furthermore, the second half ring frame further includes a second fixing sleeve and a plurality of fasteners, the second fixing sleeve being fixed to the second outer ring, thereby fixing the other end of the pull cable when not in use, and the fasteners being respectively fixed to the second outer ring.

[0009] Furthermore, each of these locking devices includes a plurality of fitting portions and a guide portion, and these fitting portions are provided on the outer surface of the locking device at intervals. Each of these fitting portions has a fitting groove and a clamper located inside the outer end of the fitting portion and protruding from the fitting groove, whereby one of the first arc-shaped long rods and one of the second arc-shaped long rods are correspondingly fitted into one of the fitting portions. The guide portions are located on the inner surface of the locking devices and each have an arc portion and two oblique portions extending from each of the arc portions to both ends of the locking device.

[0010] Furthermore, the locking devices are provided in different directions so as to lock one of the first arc-shaped long rods and one of the second arc-shaped long rods, respectively.

[0011] Furthermore, these fasteners are made from a plastic material.

[0012] Furthermore, the foot frame comprises two support rods each inclined outward and spaced apart, and a cross rod connected between the bottoms of the two support rods, wherein the fixed shaft includes an axle tube, a threaded hole between the foot frame and the lift handle that joins one end of the axle tube, and a rotation restricting part that is joined to the other end of the axle tube relative to the threaded hole, and the axle tube has a first external thread that is joined to the threaded hole and a second external thread that is joined to the internal thread of the rotation restricting part.

[0013] Furthermore, the fixed shaft further includes two locking devices, each of which has an internal thread that is joined to correspond to the second external thread of the shaft tube, one end of the fixed frame is hooked between the two locking devices of the second external thread of the shaft tube and fixed, and the other end of the fixed frame is provided with an annular protrusion, which is obliquely provided and has a through hole.

[0014] Furthermore, the annular protrusion portion further includes a first retainer ring and a second retainer ring assembled to the first retainer ring, the first retainer ring being hollow and having one end inserted into the through hole and assembled to the second retainer ring. [Effects of the Invention]

[0015] The present invention configured as described above has the following features compared to conventional devices. In the present invention, the winding wheel is fitted onto the fixed shaft using a sleeve, allowing the winding wheel to rotate freely, thereby allowing the other end of the pull cable to be fed out or pulled back from the other end of the spring tube. The winding wheel uses these locking devices to engage or separate the second half frame and the first half frame, making it easy to replace pull cables with different specifications, types, and lengths, and highly convenient to carry. [Brief explanation of the drawings]

[0016] [Figure 1] FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional line concentrator. [Figure 2] FIG. 2 is an exploded perspective view of the concentrator of the present invention. [Figure 3] FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a combination of a concentrator and a spring tube according to the present invention. [Figure 4] FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional side view of the concentrator of FIG. [Figure 5] 5 is a cross-sectional view of the first arc-shaped long rod being locked by the locking device of FIG. 4. FIG. [Figure 6] FIG. 6 is a perspective schematic diagram of the replacement of the pull cable in the concentrator of FIG. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0017] The technical contents of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings. Referring to Figures 2, 3, 4 and 5, the present invention provides a wire concentrator 2 that is easy to replace, and includes a main frame 3, a winding wheel 4, a plurality of locking devices 5 and a spring tube 6.

[0018] The main frame 3 includes a foot frame 31, a lift handle 32 connected to the foot frame 31, a fixed shaft 33 located horizontally between the foot frame 31 and the lift handle 32, and a fixed frame 34 on one side of the fixed shaft 33. In actual structure, the foot frame 31 includes two support rods 311 that are spaced apart and inclined outward, and a cross rod 312 connected between the bottoms of the two support rods 311. The fixed shaft 33 includes an axle tube 331, a threaded hole 332 located between the foot frame 31 and the lift handle 32 and connecting one end of the axle tube 331, and a rotation restricting portion 333 connected to the other end of the axle tube 331 relative to the threaded hole 332. More specifically, the axle tube 331 has a first external thread 3311 that is connected to the threaded hole 332 and a second external thread 3312 that is connected to the internal thread 3331 of the rotation restricting portion 333.

[0019] The fixed shaft 33 further includes two locking members 334, each having an internal thread 3341 mated to correspond to the second external thread 3312 of the shaft tube 331. One end of the fixed frame 34 is hooked between the two locking members 334 of the second external thread 3312 of the shaft tube 331 and fixed, and the other end of the fixed frame 34 is provided with an annular protrusion 341, which is obliquely provided and has a through hole 342.

[0020] The annular protrusion 341 further includes a first retainer ring 343 and a second retainer ring 344 assembled to the first retainer ring 343, and the first retainer ring 343 is hollow, with one end thereof penetrating into the through hole 342 and assembled to the second retainer ring 344, thereby allowing one end 61 of the spring tube 6 to penetrate from the first retainer ring 343 into the annular protrusion 341.

[0021] The winding wheel 4 includes a first semi-ring frame 41 having a sleeve 411 and a second semi-ring frame 42 assembled to correspond to the first semi-ring frame 41. The interior of the first semi-ring frame 41 assembled to the second semi-ring frame 42 defines a wire winding region 43 corresponding to the pull cable 7. In this embodiment, the winding wheel 4 is fitted onto the fixed shaft 33 using the sleeve 411, allowing the winding wheel 4 to rotate freely, and the rotation restricting portion 333 restricts the winding wheel 4 from escaping from the second outer thread 3312 when the winding wheel 4 rotates freely. The first semi-ring frame 41 includes a first outer ring 412 and a first inner ring 413. The first inner ring 413 has a smaller diameter than the first outer ring 412 and is positioned within the first outer ring 412, and the first inner ring 413 and first outer ring 412 are arranged on different horizontal planes. The sleeve 411 is connected to one side of the first inner ring 413 and protrudes toward the second half ring frame 42, and a bump 4111 is formed on one end of the sleeve 411 with the first inner ring 413, and the bump 4111 is hollow and connected to the first inner ring 413 and the sleeve 411.

[0022] Furthermore, the first semi-ring frame 41 has a plurality of first arc-shaped long rods 414 positioned between the sleeve 411 and the first outer ring 412. These first arc-shaped long rods 414 are round bars, and one end of each first arc-shaped long rod 414 is fixed to one end of the sleeve 411 and the other end is fixed to the first outer ring 412, and these first arc-shaped long rods 414 are used to support the first semi-ring frame 41. The first semi-ring frame 41 further has a first fixing sleeve 415 fixed to one of the first arc-shaped long rods 414, which fixes one end 71 of the pull cable 7 to prevent it from slipping out.

[0023] The second semi-ring frame 42 includes a second outer ring 421 and a second inner ring 422. The second inner ring 422 has a smaller diameter than the second outer ring 421 and is located within the second outer ring 421. The second inner ring 422 and the second outer ring 421 are arranged on different horizontal planes. The second semi-ring frame 42 is located between the second inner ring 422 and the second outer ring 421 and is connected to a plurality of second arc-shaped long rods 423 corresponding to the first arc-shaped long rods 414. The second arc-shaped long rods 423 are round bars, and one end of each second arc-shaped long rod 423 is fixed to the second inner ring 422 and the other end is fixed to the second outer ring 421. The second arc-shaped long rods 423 are used to support the second semi-ring frame 42. The second half ring frame 42 further includes a second fixing sleeve 424 and a plurality of fasteners 425. The second fixing sleeve 424 is fixed to the second outer ring 421, thereby fixing the other end 72 of the pull cable 7 when not in use. These fasteners 425 are each fixed to the second outer ring 421, thereby improving stability after the first half ring frame 41 is assembled to the second half ring frame 42. These fasteners 425 may be located between the second arc-shaped long rods 423, and the shape and number of these fasteners 425 may be changed as desired.

[0024] These locking devices 5 are made of plastic material, and their shape corresponds to the shape of the first arc-shaped long rods 414 assembled to the second arc-shaped long rods 423. One of the locking devices 5 will be described below. The locking device 5 includes a plurality of fitting portions 51 and a guide portion 52. The fitting portions 51 are spaced apart on the outer surface of the locking device 5, and each fitting portion 51 has a fitting groove 511 and a clamper 512 located inside the outer end of the fitting portion 51 and protruding from the fitting groove 511. One of the first arc-shaped long rods 414 and one of the second arc-shaped long rods 423 are locked to one of the fitting portions 51 by the clamper 512. The guide portion 52 is located on the inner surface of the fastener 5 facing the second outer ring 421, and has an arc portion 521 and two diagonal portions 522 that extend from the arc portion 521 to both ends of the fastener 5, and the pull cables 7 of the wire winding region 43 are introduced and positioned in the fastener 5 using the two diagonal portions 522. In one embodiment, the fasteners 5 are oriented in different directions to fasten one of the first arc-shaped long rods 414 and one of the second arc-shaped long rods 423, thereby making the engagement between the first half ring frame 41 and the second half ring frame 42 more stable.

[0025] 2 to 5, in this embodiment, one end 71 of pull cable 7 is fixed to first fixed sleeve 415 and stored in wire winding area 43, one end 61 of spring tube 6 is obliquely inserted into wire winding area 43 through insertion hole 342, and the other end 72 of pull cable 7 is inserted into one end 61 of spring tube 6 and led out from the other end 62. During operation, the operator holds the other end 62 of spring tube 6 with one hand and holds the other end 72 of pull cable 7 with the other hand to retract or let out, and winding wheel 4 is fitted onto fixed shaft 33 using sleeve 411, allowing winding wheel 4 to rotate freely, thereby allowing the other end 72 of pull cable 7 to be let out or retracted from the other end 62 of spring tube 6.

[0026] 6, when an operator replaces pull cable 7 at a construction site, they first disassemble the fasteners 5, separate and remove second half ring frame 42, replace pull cable 7 with a pull cable 7a of a different specification, type, and length, and then reassemble second half ring frame 42 into first half ring frame 41 and use the fasteners 5 to engage first arc-shaped long rod 414 and second arc-shaped long rod 423. The concentrator of the present invention makes it easy to replace pull cables and is highly portable. [Explanation of symbols]

[0027] Traditional configuration: 1 Line concentrator 11 Metal Support 111 Axial rod 112 Lift handle 113 Base 114 base frame 115 Fixed part 116 Interior Space 117 Guide Rod 12 Winding wheel 121 Ring frame 1211 Wire Winding Area 122 Sleeve 13 Spring tube 131 One end 132 other end 14 Pull Cable The present invention: 2 Concentrator 3. Mainframe 31 Foot Frame 311 Support Rod 312 Cross Rod 32 Lift handle 33 Fixed axis 331 Axial tube 3311 1st external thread 3312 Second external thread 332 screw hole 333 Rotation control part 3331 Internal thread 334 Locking device 3341 Internal thread 34 Fixed Frame 341 Annular protrusion 342 Penetration hole 343 First retainer ring 344 Second retainer ring 4 Winding wheels 41 First half frame 411 Sleeve 4111 Bump 412 1st outer ring 413 First Inner Ring Road 414 First Arc-Shaped Long Rod 415 First fixed sleeve 42 Second half frame 421 Second outer ring 422 Second Inner Ring Road 423 Second Arc Long Rod 424 Second fixed sleeve 425 Fasteners 43 Wire Winding Area 5 Locking device 51 Fitting part 511 Fitting groove 512 Clamper 52 Guide section 521 Arc section 522 Diagonal section 6 Spring Tube 61 One end 62 other end 7, 7a pull cable 71 One end 72 other end

Claims

1. A concentrator that allows for easy line replacement, a main frame including a foot frame, a lift handle connected to the foot frame, a horizontally fixed shaft between the foot frame and the lift handle, and a fixed frame on one side of the fixed shaft; a winding wheel including a first half frame having a sleeve and a second half frame assembled corresponding to the first half frame, wherein a wire winding area corresponding to a pull cable is provided inside the first half frame after the first half frame is assembled to the second half frame, and one end of the pull cable is fixed within the winding wheel, the sleeve is fitted onto the fixed shaft, and the winding wheel is freely rotatable relative to the main frame; a plurality of fasteners fixed to the first half ring frame and the second half ring frame, respectively; a spring tube having one end drilled and fixed to the fixed frame; Equipped with The spring tube is installed so that the other end of the pull cable is fed out or pulled back from the other end of the spring tube when the winding wheel rotates freely.

2. The first semi-ring frame includes a first outer ring and a first inner ring, the first inner ring having a smaller diameter than the first outer ring and positioned within the first outer ring, and the first inner ring and the first outer ring are arranged on different planes perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed shaft to form a part of the wire winding area, the sleeve is connected to one side of the first inner ring and protrudes toward the second semi-ring frame, and the sleeve has a bump formed on one end of the first inner ring, the bump communicates with the hollows of the first inner ring and the sleeve, and the first semi-ring frame further includes a plurality of first arc-shaped long rods between the sleeve and the first outer ring, each of the plurality of first arc-shaped long rods being a round bar, and one end of each of the plurality of first arc-shaped long rods being connected to the sleeve.

2. The wire concentrator according to claim 1, wherein the second half ring frame has one end fixed to the first outer ring and the other end fixed to the first half ring frame; the second half ring frame has a second outer ring and a second inner ring, the diameter of the second inner ring being smaller than the diameter of the second outer ring and being located within the second outer ring, the second inner ring and the second outer ring being arranged on different planes perpendicular to the axial direction of the fixed shaft to form a part of the wire winding area; the second half ring frame further has a plurality of second arc-shaped long rods located between the second inner ring and the second outer ring and corresponding to the plurality of first arc-shaped long rods, each of the plurality of second arc-shaped long rods being a round bar, and each of the plurality of second arc-shaped long rods has one end fixed to the second inner ring and the other end fixed to the second outer ring.

3. 3. The cable concentrator according to claim 2, wherein the first half ring frame is fixed to one of the first arc-shaped long rods and further comprises a first fixing sleeve for fixing one end of the pull cable.

4. 3. The cable concentrator according to claim 2, wherein the second half ring frame further comprises a second fixing sleeve and a plurality of fasteners, the second fixing sleeve being fixed to the second outer ring, and the other end of the pull cable being fixed when not in use, and the plurality of fasteners being respectively fixed to the second outer ring.

5. A wire concentrator that facilitates wire replacement as described in claim 2, characterized in that each of the plurality of fastening devices includes a plurality of fitting portions and a guide portion, the plurality of fitting portions are provided at intervals on the outer surfaces of the plurality of fastening devices, the plurality of fitting portions each have a fitting groove and a clamper protruding from the fitting groove, one of the plurality of first arc-shaped long rods and one of the plurality of second arc-shaped long rods are correspondingly fitted into the fitting groove of one of the plurality of fitting portions and are fastened by the clamper, and the guide portion is located on the inner surface of the plurality of fastening devices and each has an arc portion and two oblique portions extending from each of the arc portions to both ends of the plurality of fastening devices.

6. A wire concentrator that makes wire replacement easy, as described in Claim 5, characterized in that the multiple locking devices are each arranged in different directions so as to lock one of the multiple first arc-shaped long rods and one of the multiple second arc-shaped long rods.

7. A concentrator device that facilitates wire replacement, as described in Claim 6, characterized in that the multiple fastening devices are made from a plastic material.

8. 2. The wire concentrator that facilitates wire replacement according to claim 1, characterized in that the foot frame comprises two support rods that are spaced apart and extend in a direction away from the lift handle, and a cross rod connected between the bottoms of the two support rods, a threaded hole is provided between the foot frame and the lift handle, the fixed shaft includes an axial tube and a rotation restricting part joined to the other end of the axial tube relative to the threaded hole, and the axial tube has a first external thread joined to the threaded hole and a second external thread joined to the internal thread of the rotation restricting part.

9. 9. The wire concentrator for facilitating wire replacement according to claim 8, wherein the fixed shaft further comprises two locking members, each of which has an internal thread that is joined to correspond to the second external thread of the axial tube, one end of the fixed frame is hooked between the two locking members of the second external thread of the axial tube and fixed, and the other end of the fixed frame is provided with an annular protrusion, which is obliquely provided and has a through hole.

10. 10. The wire concentrator that facilitates wire replacement as described in claim 9, characterized in that the annular protrusion further includes a first retaining ring and a second retaining ring assembled to the first retaining ring, the first retaining ring being hollow and having one end inserted into the through hole and assembled to the second retaining ring.

Citation Information

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