User Equipment, Wireless Access Network Nodes, and Methods Therefor
By configuring and signaling multiple initial DL and UL BWPs for RedCap UEs via SIB1, the method addresses the lack of clear configuration in existing specifications, enhancing communication quality and efficiency for RedCap UEs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- JP · JP
- Patent Type
- Patents
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-07
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing 3GPP specifications do not clearly describe how to configure multiple initial DL and UL BWPs specific to RedCap UEs, which are essential for efficient communication in reduced capability user equipment.
The method involves configuring and signaling multiple initial DL and UL BWPs specific to RedCap UEs through System Information Block 1 (SIB1), allowing RedCap UEs to select the appropriate BWPs for random access based on various criteria such as UE identifiers, power/quality measurements, or core network assignments.
This approach enables effective communication by ensuring RedCap UEs can access and transition to the appropriate BWPs, improving communication quality and efficiency, particularly for RedCap UEs with limited capabilities.
Smart Images

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Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This disclosure relates to a wireless communication system, and particularly to signaling between a radio access network node and a User Equipment (UE).
Background Art
[0002] 3rd Generation Partnership Project (3GPP (registered trademark)) Release 17 supports Reduced Capability (RedCap) UEs (see, e.g., section 16.13 of Non-Patent Document 1). A RedCap UE is intended to have a reduced complexity and thus has reduced capabilities compared to a non-RedCap UE. A RedCap UE must support a maximum UE channel bandwidth of 20 MHz in FR1 (i.e., sub-6 GHz band) and 100 MHz in FR2 (i.e., millimeter wave (mmWave) band). On the other hand, functions related to Carrier Aggregation (CA), Multi-Radio Dual Connectivity (MR-DC), Dual Active Protocol Stack (DAPS), and Integrated Access and Backhaul (IAB) are not supported in RedCap UEs.
[0003] RedCap UEs have reduced or relaxed requirements compared to non-RedCap UEs, for example, for the minimum number of UE Reception (Rx) branches and the maximum number of Downlink (DL) Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) layers. FR1 supports one DL MIMO layer if one Rx branch is supported, and two DL MIMO layers if two Rx branches are supported. FR2 supports one or two DL MIMO layers, and two Rx branches are always supported. In FR1 and FR2, UE features and capabilities related to more than two UE Rx branches or more than two DL MIMO layers, as well as UE features and capabilities related to more than two UE Tx branches or more than two Uplink (UL) MIMO layers, are not supported by RedCap UEs.
[0004] RedCap UEs with Radio Resource Control (RRC)_IDLE and RRC_INACTIVE settings monitor paging only in the initial DL Bandwidth Part (BWP) (default or RedCap specific) associated with the Cell Defining (CD) Synchronization Signal (SS) / Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) block (SSB), and perform cell (re)selection and measurement in CD-SSB. If a RedCap-specific initial UL BWP is configured, RedCap UEs with RRC_IDLE and RRC_INACTIVE settings must use only the RedCap-specific initial UL BWP to perform Random Access Channel (RACH) operations.
[0005] Non-patent document 2 specifies extensions to RRC messages for RedCap UEs. System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) includes initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP settings for non-RedCap UEs and may additionally include initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP settings specific to or dedicated to RedCap UEs.
[0006] The initial UL BWP settings specific to RedCap are indicated by the initialUplinkBWP-RedCap-r17 field or information element (IE) within the UplinkConfigCommonSIB in the ServingCellConfigCommonSIB of SIB1. The initialUplinkBWP-RedCap-r17 field or information element (IE) is the BWP-UplinkCommon IE. The BWP-UplinkCommon IE includes the rach-ConfigCommon field or IE. The rach-ConfigCommon field or IE indicates the settings for cell-specific random access parameters used by the UE, i.e., the RedCap UE, for contention-based and contention-free random access in that BWP.
[0007] On the other hand, the initial DL BWP settings specific to RedCap are indicated by the initialDownlinkBWP-RedCap-r17 field or IE within the DownlinkConfigCommonSIB in the ServingCellConfigCommonSIB of SIB1. The initialDownlinkBWP-RedCap-r17 field or IE is the BWP-DownlinkCommon IE. The BWP-DownlinkCommon IE includes the pdcch-ConfigCommon field or IE. The pdcch-ConfigCommon field or IE can specify a Type-1 common search space with the ra-SearchSpace field or IE. Specifically, the pdcch-ConfigCommon field or IE includes the commonSearchSpaceList field or IE, which specifies one or more common search spaces (CSSs) within the BWP. The commonSearchSpaceList field or IE is a list of up to four SearchSpace IEs. The SearchSpace IE indicates the SearchSpaceId and defines how and where Physical Downlink Control Channel (PDCCH) candidates are searched.
[0008] In other words, the RedCap-specific initial DL BWP can be configured to receive a Type-1 common search space for receiving the PDCCH, which carries the Downlink Control Information (DCI) for random access messages 2 (MSG2), 2 (MSGB), and 3 (MSG4), i.e., the Physical Downlink Shared Channel (PDSCH). The RedCap UE searches within the Type-1 common search space configured in the RedCap-specific initial DL BWP to receive the DCI / PDCCH that indicates the PDSCH carrying MSG2, 2 (MSGB), and 3 (MSG4), and can receive MSG2, 2 (MSGB), and 3 (MSG4) based on the received DCI.
[0009] Section 1 of Non-Patent Document 3 states that at past 3GPP Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network (TSG-RAN) Working Group 1 (WG1) (RAN1) meetings, it was agreed to further consider several options to ensure that best SSB-related Random Access Channel (RACH) occasions fit within the RedCap UE bandwidth. One of these options (Option 2) is one or more separate initial UL BWPs for RedCap UEs.
[0010] Non-Patent Document 3, in Section 2.1, proposes multiple initial DL BWPs for RedCap UEs (Figure 1 and Proposal 2 of Non-Patent Document 2). These multiple initial DL BWPs are used for initial access (or random access), specifically for transmitting Random Access Responses (RARs) and paging during initial access. One of these initial DL BWPs is the initial DL BWP configured by the Master Information Block (MIB). The others may be "copies" of the initial DL BWP configured by the MIB, for example, using the same Control Resource Set (CORESET) #0, the same PDCCH search space, the same bandwidth, and the same subcarrier spacing. Only the center frequencies of these initial DL BWPs need to be configured. Different RedCap UEs can be assigned to different initial DL BWPs for random access and paging reception.
[0011] Furthermore, section 2.2 of Non-Patent Document 3 describes multiple initial UL BWPs for RedCap UEs. Specifically, it presents a case where multiple initial UL BWPs are configured to correspond to one initial DL BWP (Figure 3 of Non-Patent Document 3). In this case, it is described that the RedCap UE determines one initial UL from the multiple initial UL BWPs based on a selected random access occasion (RO). [Prior art documents] [Non-patent literature]
[0012] [Non-Patent Document 1] 3GPP TS 38.300 V17.1.0 (2022-06), 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; NR and NG-RAN Overall Description; Stage 2 (Release 17), July 2022 [Non-Patent Document 2] 3GPP TS 38.331 V17.1.0 (2022-06), 3rd Generation Partnership Project; Technical Specification Group Radio Access Network; NR; Radio Resource Control (RRC) protocol specification (Release 17), July 2022 [Non-Patent Document 3] OPPO, "Discussion on reduced UE bandwidth", R1-2102402, 3GPP TSG-RAN WG1 Meeting #104b-e, April 12-20, 2021 [Overview of the project] [Problems that the invention aims to solve]
[0013] Non-patent document 3 does not clearly describe how to configure multiple initial DL BWPs and multiple initial UL BWPs specific to or dedicated to RedCap, or in other words, how the network informs RedCap UEs of these.
[0014] One of the objectives that the embodiments disclosed herein seek to achieve is to provide apparatus, methods, and programs that contribute to providing a specific method for informing a particular type of UE (e.g., RedCap UEs) of a plurality of initial DL BWPs and a plurality of initial UL BWPs specific to that particular type of UE. It should be noted that this objective is only one of several objectives that the embodiments disclosed herein seek to achieve. Other objectives or problems and novel features will be evident from the description herein or from the accompanying drawings. [Means for solving the problem]
[0015] In a first embodiment, the UE includes at least one memory and at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory. The at least one processor is configured to receive an SIB1 containing configuration information for a plurality of initial DL BWPs and a plurality of initial UL BWPs specific to a particular type of UE. The at least one processor is configured to select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP from the plurality of initial DL BWPs and the plurality of initial UL BWPs to be used for random access.
[0016] In the second aspect, the method performed by the UE includes the following steps: (a) receiving an SIB1 containing configuration information for multiple initial DL BWPs and multiple initial UL BWPs specific to a particular type of UE; and (b) Select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP from the plurality of initial DL BWPs and the plurality of initial UL BWPs to be used for random access.
[0017] In a third aspect, the first RAN node includes at least one memory and at least one processor coupled to the at least one memory. The at least one processor is configured to transmit SIB1 including configuration information of a plurality of initial DL BWPs and a plurality of initial UL BWPs specific to a specific type of UE.
[0018] In a fourth aspect, the method performed by the first RAN node includes transmitting SIB1 including configuration information of a plurality of initial DL BWPs and a plurality of initial UL BWPs specific to a specific type of UE.
Advantages of the Invention
[0019] According to the above aspects, it is possible to provide an apparatus, a method, and a program that contribute to providing a specific method for notifying a specific type of UE (e.g., RedCap UEs) of a plurality of initial DL BWPs and a plurality of initial UL BWPs specific to or dedicated to the specific type of UE.
Brief Description of the Drawings
[0020] [Figure 1] It is a diagram showing a configuration example of a wireless communication system related to one or more embodiments. [Figure 2] It is a sequence diagram showing an example of signaling between a RAN node and a UE related to one or more embodiments. [Figure 3] It is a diagram showing an example of a message structure or format of SIB1 related to one or more embodiments. [Figure 4] It is a conceptual diagram for explaining BWP transition related to one or more embodiments. [Figure 5] It is a flowchart showing an example of the operation of a UE related to one or more embodiments. [Figure 6] It is a sequence diagram showing an example of signaling between a RAN node and a UE related to one or more embodiments. [Figure 7] This figure shows an example of a message structure or format of SIB1 relating to one or more embodiments. [Figure 8] This block diagram shows an example configuration of a RAN node related to one or more embodiments. [Figure 9] This is a block diagram showing an example configuration of a UE relating to one or more embodiments. [Modes for carrying out the invention]
[0021] The following describes specific embodiments in detail with reference to the drawings. In each drawing, the same or corresponding elements are denoted by the same reference numeral, and redundant explanations are omitted where necessary for clarity.
[0022] The multiple embodiments described below can be used individually or two or more embodiments can be combined as appropriate. These multiple embodiments have novel features that differ from each other. Therefore, these multiple embodiments contribute to solving different objectives or problems and contribute to producing different effects.
[0023] Each drawing is merely illustrative to illustrate one or more embodiments. Each drawing may be associated with one or more other embodiments rather than with only one specific embodiment. As those skilled in the art will understand, various features or steps described with reference to any one drawing can be combined with features or steps shown in one or more other drawings, for example, to create embodiments not explicitly shown or described. Not all features or steps shown in any one drawing to illustrate an exemplary embodiment are necessarily required, and some features or steps may be omitted. The order of steps shown in any of the drawings may be changed as appropriate.
[0024] The embodiments described below primarily focus on 3GPP Long Term Evolution (LTE) systems and fifth-generation mobile communication systems (5G systems). However, these embodiments may also be applicable to other wireless communication systems that support technologies similar to those of 3GPP systems. The term LTE as used herein includes improvements and developments of LTE and LTE-Advanced to enable interworking with 5G systems, unless otherwise specified.
[0025] As used herein, depending on the context, “(if)” may be interpreted as meaning “when,” “at or around the time,” “after,” “upon,” “in response to determining,” “in accordance with a determination,” or “in response to detecting.” These expressions may be interpreted as having the same meaning depending on the context.
[0026] First, the configuration and operation of several network elements common to multiple embodiments will be described. Figure 1 shows an example configuration of a wireless communication system according to one of the multiple embodiments. In the example of Figure 1, the wireless communication system includes a Radio Access Network (RAN) node 1 and one or more UEs 2. Each element (network function) shown in Figure 1 can be implemented, for example, as a network element on dedicated hardware, as a running software instance on dedicated hardware, or as an instantiated virtualization function on an application platform.
[0027] RAN node 1 is deployed in the RAN. RAN node 1 may also be an NG-RAN node, specifically a gNB or an ng-eNB. An ng-eNB is a node that provides E-UTRA user plane and control plane protocol termination to the UE and connects to the 5G Core Network (5GC) via an NG interface. RAN node 1 may also be a combination of a Central Unit (CU) (e.g., gNB-CU or eNB-CU) and one or more Distributed Units (DUs) (e.g., gNB-DUs or eNB-DUs) in a cloud RAN (C-RAN) deployment.
[0028] RAN node 1 provides cell 10 to several types of UEs 2. These several types of UEs 2 use cell 10 as a serving cell and perform Contention Based Random Access (CBRA) in cell 10. RAN node 1 may provide one or more additional cells. In this case, cell 10 may be the primary cell (PCell) of a Carrier Aggregation (CA), and one or more other cells may be secondary cells (SCells). That is, cell 10 is the cell in which UEs 2 with RRC_IDLE initiate the RRC connection establishment procedure. UEs 2 with RRC_INACTIVE may initiate the RRC connection resume procedure in cell 10. UEs 2 with RRC_CONNECTED may initiate the RRC connection re-establishment procedure in cell 10.
[0029] RAN node 1 broadcasts the Minimum SI (i.e., MIB and SIB1) in cell 10. RAN node 1 may also send other SIs. Other SIs include all SIBs that are not always broadcast within the Minimum SI. These SIBs are either broadcast periodically on the DL Shared Channel (DL-SCH), broadcast on demand on the DL-SCH (i.e., upon request from UEs that are RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE), or sent to UEs that are RRC_CONNECTED in a dedicated manner on the DL-SCH.
[0030] UEs 2 may also be referred to by other terms such as wireless terminals, mobile terminals, mobile stations, or wireless transmit-receive units (WTRUs). UEs 2 may be implemented in machines, vehicles, or devices. For example, but not limited to, UEs 2 may be implemented in mobile machines, vehicles, or devices, more specifically in automated guided vehicles (AGVs), mobile robots, construction machinery, or unmanned or uncrewed aerial vehicles (UAVs).
[0031] Each UE 2 performs cell selection or cell re-selection when it is in the RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE state. Furthermore, each UE 2 may re-establish the RRC connection when it is in the RRC_CONNECTED state. Each UE 2 receives the MIB and SIB1 in cell 10 and sets the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP based on the cell-specific common parameters of the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP of cell 10 contained in the SIB1. Then, each UE 2 uses the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP to perform a random access procedure in cell 10 and initiate an RRC connection establishment, restart, or re-establishment procedure.
[0032] UEs 2 are classified into Type 1 and Type 2. Type 2 UEs are UEs with more limited capabilities compared to Type 1 UEs. Type 2 UEs may have more limited RF capabilities compared to Type 1 UEs. Type 2 UEs may also be RedCap UEs. In contrast, Type 1 UEs may be called normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs. In the following description, Type 2 UEs will be considered RedCap UEs, and Type 1 UEs will be considered normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs.
[0033] As already explained, RedCap UEs have fewer features compared to non-RedCap UEs, intended to have lower complexity. Current 3GPP specifications require RedCap UEs to support a maximum UE channel bandwidth of 20 MHz in FR1 (i.e., sub-6 GHz band) and 100 MHz in FR2 (i.e., millimeter wave (mmWave) band). However, CA, MR-DC, DAPS, and IAB-related features are not supported in RedCap UEs.
[0034] RedCap UEs have reduced or relaxed minimum and maximum number of UE Rx branches and DL MIMO layers compared to non-RedCap UEs. FR1 supports one DL MIMO layer if one Rx branch is supported, and two DL MIMO layers if two Rx branches are supported. FR2 supports one or two DL MIMO layers, and two Rx branches are always supported. UE features and capabilities related to more than two UE Rx branches or more than two DL MIMO layers, as well as UE features and capabilities related to more than two UE Tx branches or more than two UL MIMO layers, are not supported by RedCap UEs in FR1 and FR2. RedCap UEs may support time division duplex (TDD) or half-duplex frequency division duplex (HD-FDD). In the case of HD-FDD, RedCap UEs can share antenna and Radio Frequency (RF) components for uplink transmission and downlink reception.
[0035] RedCap UEs with RRC_IDLE and RRC_INACTIVE monitor paging only with the initial DL BWP associated with the CD-SSB (default or RedCap specific) and perform cell (re)selection and measurement with the CD-SSB. If an initial UL BWP for RedCap, RedCap specific, or RedCap-only is set, RedCap UEs with RRC_IDLE and RRC_INACTIVE will use only the RedCap specific initial UL BWP to perform random access (or RACH).
[0036] The initial DL BWP for RedCap, which is specific to RedCap or dedicated to RedCap, can be configured to receive a Type-1 common search space for receiving PDCCHs that carry DCIs for random access MSG2, MSGB, and MSG4, i.e., PDSCHs. This DCI is in DCI format with Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC) bits scrambled with the Random Access Radio Network Temporary Identifier (RA-RNTI). The RedCap UE searches within the Type-1 common search space configured in the initial DL BWP for RedCap to receive DCIs / PDCCHs that indicate PDSCHs carrying MSG2, MSGB, and MSG4, and can receive MSG2, MSGB, and MSG4 based on the received DCIs.
[0037] Initial DL BWPs for RedCap, RedCap-specific, or RedCap-exclusive DL BWPs may have a search space set for paging. However, if an initial DL BWP for RedCap does not include the entire CD-SSB and CORESET#0, the search space for paging is not set for the initial DL BWP for RedCap. If an initial DL BWP for RedCap does not have a search space set for paging, RedCap UEs will not receive paging in that DL BWP. In this case, RedCap UEs may receive paging in an initial DL BWP used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs, i.e., a non-RedCap-specific initial DL BWP.
[0038] RAN node 1 transmits a first initial BWP configuration and a second initial BWP configuration in SIB1. The first initial BWP configuration includes common or cell-specific common parameters of the first initial BWP of cell 10. The first initial BWP includes an initial DL BWP and an initial UL BWP. The first initial DL BWP and UL BWP are used by a first type of UE using cell 10 as a serving cell, i.e., normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs. The first initial DL BWP and UL BWP are used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs in accessing cell 10 to transition from RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE to RRC_CONNECTED. The first initial DL BWP may also be used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs to receive paging. In other words, the first initial DL BWP may have a search space configured for receiving DCI format with CRC bits scrambled with Paging RNTI (P-RNTI). As already described, the first initial DL BWP may be used by RedCap UEs to receive paging. In other words, RedCap UEs may receive paging in the first initial DL BWP used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs, or in the paging search space within the first initial DL BWP.
[0039] The second initial BWP configuration includes cell-specific common parameters for the second initial BWP of cell 10. The second initial BWP includes the initial DL BWP and the initial UL BWP. The second initial DL BWP and UL BWP are used by a second type of UE that uses cell 10 as a serving cell, i.e., RedCap UEs. The second initial DL BWP and UL BWP are used by RedCap UEs in accessing cell 10 to transition from RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE to RRC_CONNECTED. In other words, the second initial DL BWP and UL BWP are RedCap-specific or RedCap-specific initial DL BWP and UL BWP.
[0040] In some implementations, RAN node 1 may configure multiple second initial DL BWPs and multiple second initial UL BWPs in cell 10. In other words, RAN node 1 may configure multiple initial DL BWPs and multiple initial UL BWPs in cell 10 that are specific to or dedicated to RedCap UEs. The following embodiments provide details on how to configure RedCap UEs-specific multiple initial DL BWPs and multiple initial UL BWPs and how RedCap UEs use them.
[0041] <First Embodiment> The configuration example of the wireless communication system according to this embodiment may be the same as the example shown in Figure 1. This embodiment provides an improvement to the signaling between RAN node 1 and UEs 2.
[0042] Figure 2 shows an example of signaling between RAN node 1 and UE 2. In step 201, RAN node 1 sends SIB1 to UE 2. In other words, RAN node 1 broadcasts SIB1 in cell 10, and UE 2 receives SIB1. SIB1 contains configuration information for multiple (second) initial DL BWPs and multiple (second) initial UL BWPs specific to or dedicated to RedCap UEs. SIB1 further includes configurations for (first) initial DL BWPs and (first) initial UL BWPs used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs.
[0043] In step 202, if UE 2 is a RedCap UE, UE 2 selects one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP from a plurality of RedCap-specific or dedicated initial DL BWPs and a plurality of initial UL BWPs to be used for random access or initial access to cell 10. UE 2 transmits the Physical PRACH (PRACH) and Physical Uplink Shared Channel (PUSCH) related to random access in the selected initial UL BWP. In other words, UE 2 transmits the random access preamble (MSG1, MSGA) and PUSCH (MSGA, MSG3) in the selected initial UL BWP. UE 2 also receives the PDCCH and PDSCH related to random access, namely RAR (MSG2) and Contention Resolution (MSG4, MSGB), in the selected initial DL BWP.
[0044] As described with reference to Figure 2, RAN node 1 can provide configuration information for multiple RedCap-specific or dedicated initial DL BWPs and multiple initial UL BWPs to UEs 2 in cell 10 via SIB1, i.e., via broadcast.
[0045] Figure 3 shows an example of the message structure or format of SIB1. SIB1 300 contains the servingCellConfigCommon field, i.e., ServingCellConfigCommonSIB IE 310. ServingCellConfigCommonSIB IE 310 contains the downlinkConfigCommon field, i.e., DownlinkConfigCommonSIB IE 320, and the uplinkConfigCommon field, i.e., UplinkConfigCommonSIB IE 330. DownlinkConfigCommonSIB IE 320 contains the frequencyInfoDL field, i.e., FrequencyInfoDL-SIB IE 321, the initialDownlinkBWP field, i.e., BWP-DownlinkCommon IE 322, and the InitialDownlinkBWPList-RedCap field 323.
[0046] FrequencyInfoDL-SIB IE 321 provides basic parameters for a downlink carrier and transmission over it. FrequencyInfoDL-SIB IE 321 indicates one or more frequency bands (specifically, one or more NR frequency band numbers) to which the downlink carrier belongs.
[0047] The BWP-DownlinkCommon IE 322 is used to configure common parameters for the (first) initial DL BWP used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs. These parameters are "cell specific". The BWP-DownlinkCommon IE 322 includes the pdcch-ConfigCommon field or IE. The pdcch-ConfigCommon field or IE can specify a Type-1 common search space in the ra-SearchSpace field or IE. Specifically, the field or IE includes the commonSearchSpaceList field or IE, which specifies one or more common search spaces (CSSs) within the BWP. The commonSearchSpaceList field or IE is a list of up to four SearchSpace IEs. The SearchSpace IE indicates the SearchSpaceId and defines how and where PDCCH candidates are searched.
[0048] The InitialDownlinkBWPList-RedCap field 323 is used to set common parameters for one or more initial DL BWPs that are specific to or dedicated to RedCap UEs. These parameters are "cell-specific". The InitialDownlinkBWPList-RedCap field 323 is a list of one or more BWP-DownlinkCommon IEs. The maximum number of initial DL BWPs for RedCap that can be set in cell 10 (maxNrofinitialDownlinkBWP-RedCap) may be specified in the 3GPP specification. Similar to the BWP-DownlinkCommon IE 322 described above, each BWP-DownlinkCommon IE contains a pdcch-ConfigCommon field or IE.
[0049] On the other hand, UplinkConfigCommonSIB IE 330 includes the frequencyInfoUL field, i.e., FrequencyInfoUL-SIB IE 331, the initialUplinkBWP field, i.e., BWP-UplinkCommon IE 332, and the InitialUplinkBWPList-RedCap field 333.
[0050] FrequencyInfoUL-SIB IE 331 provides basic parameters for an uplink carrier and transmission over it. FrequencyInfoUL-SIB IE 331 indicates one or more frequency bands (specifically, one or more NR frequency band numbers) to which the uplink carrier belongs.
[0051] The BWP-UplinkCommon IE 332 is used to set common parameters for the (first) initial UL BWP used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs. These parameters are "cell-specific". The BWP-UplinkCommon IE 332 includes a rach-ConfigCommon field or IE. The rach-ConfigCommon field or IE indicates the setting of cell-specific random access parameters that UEs use for contention-based or contention-free random access in that BWP.
[0052] The InitialUplinkBWPList-RedCap field 333 is used to set common parameters for one or more initial UL BWPs that are specific to or dedicated to RedCap UEs. These parameters are "cell-specific". The InitialUplinkBWPList-RedCap field 333 is a list of one or more BWP-UplinkCommon IEs. The maximum number of initial UL BWPs for RedCap that can be set in cell 10 (maxNrofinitialUplinkBWP-RedCap) may be specified in the 3GPP specification. Similar to the BWP-UplinkCommon IE 332 described above, each BWP-UplinkCommon IE includes a rach-ConfigCommon field or IE. The rach-ConfigCommon field or IE indicates the setting of cell-specific random access parameters that UEs, i.e., RedCap UEs, use for contention-based or contention-free random access in that BWP.
[0053] In other words, in the example in Figure 3, SIB1 300 contains the configuration information for the (first) initial DL BWP used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs (BWP-DownlinkCommon IE 322), and further contains the configuration information for one or more (second) initial DL BWPs for RedCap (InitialDownlinkBWPList-RedCap field 323). Similarly, SIB1 300 contains the configuration information for the (first) initial UL BWP used by normal UEs or non-RedCap UEs (BWP-UplinkCommon IE 332), and further contains the configuration information for one or more (second) initial UL BWPs for RedCap (InitialUplinkBWPList-RedCap field 333).
[0054] Figure 4 is a conceptual diagram illustrating the BWP transition or switching of RedCap UEs. In the example in Figure 4, two RedCap-specific initial BWPs, 431 and 432, are configured in cell 10. Figure 4 assumes that cell 10 is operating in the TDD band. Therefore, RedCap-specific initial BWP 431 includes a pair of initial DL BWPs and initial UL BWPs with the same center frequency. In RedCap-specific initial BWP 431, the bandwidth of the initial DL BWP may be the same as or different from that of the initial UL BWP. Similarly, RedCap-specific initial BWP 432 includes a pair of initial DL BWPs and initial UL BWPs with the same center frequency. In RedCap-specific initial BWP 432, the bandwidth of the initial DL BWP may be the same as or different from that of the initial UL BWP.
[0055] RedCap UEs that are RRC_IDLE or RRC_INACTIVE decode the MIB in CD-SSB410 and obtain the CORESET#0 420 setting from the MIB. Next, the RedCap UEs perform blind decoding in CORESET#0 420 to find the DCI / PDCCH for receiving SIB1. If blind decoding is successful, the RedCap UEs receive the PDSCH carrying SIB1. Then, the RedCap UEs obtain the settings for two RedCap-specific initials BWPs431 and 432 from SIB1.
[0056] Subsequently, the RedCap UEs select one of two RedCap-specific initial BWPs, 431 and 432. One RedCap UE (e.g., RedCap UE A) selects initial BWP431, and another RedCap UE (e.g., RedCap UE A) selects initial BWP432. The RedCap UEs retune their respective RF components to the center frequency of the selected initial BWP and perform random or initial access to cell 10 at the selected initial BWP.
[0057] If random access is successful, each RedCap UE receives an RRC message (e.g., RRC Setup or RRC Resume) from RAN node 1 indicating its UE-specific (dedicated) BWP configuration. The UE-specific BWP configuration includes the First Active BWP (First Active DL BWP and First Active UL BWP). The First Active BWP is the BWP that the UE should use from the moment (or immediately after) the establishment of the RRC connection in the serving cell. Each RedCap UE applies its UE-specific BWP configuration and transitions to RRC_CONNECTED with the configured First Active BWP.
[0058] In the example in Figure 4, RedCap UEs that successfully perform random access with the initial BWP431 use the First Active BWP441, while RedCap UEs that successfully perform random access with the initial BWP432 use the First Active BWP442. In the example in Figure 4, the First Active BWP441 has the same center frequency and bandwidth as the initial BWP431, and similarly, the First Active BWP442 has the same center frequency and bandwidth as the initial BWP432. This allows RedCap UEs to continue using the initial BWP as the First Active BWP without retuning the RF components. However, this is just one example. The center frequency and / or bandwidth of the First Active BWP441 may differ from those of the initial BWP431. Similarly, the center frequency and / or bandwidth of the First Active BWP442 may differ from those of the initial BWP432.
[0059] Furthermore, the BWP configuration shown in Figure 4 may be modified as follows: The RedCap UEs-specific initial BWPs 431 and 432 may have different bandwidths. One of the RedCap UEs-specific initial BWPs 431 and 432 may be configured to include CD-SSB 410 and CORESET#0 420.
[0060] <Second Embodiment> The configuration example of the wireless communication system according to this embodiment may be the same as the example shown in Figure 1. This embodiment provides various specific examples of initial BWP selection by RedCap UEs. The initial BWP selection described in this embodiment can be applied to the first embodiment, specifically to step 202 in Figure 2.
[0061] If UE 2 is a RedCap UE, then UE 2 may select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP to be used for random access from among the multiple initial DL BWPs and multiple initial UL BWPs specific to RedCap UEs, as follows: In other words, UE 2 may select one pair from among multiple pairs of initial DL and DL BWPs as follows:
[0062] In the first example, UE 2 may randomly select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP.
[0063] In the second example, UE 2 may select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on UE 2's UE identifier. The UE identifier may be, but is not limited to, part or all of a Subscription Permanent Identifier (SUPI).
[0064] In the third example, UE 2 may select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on group identifiers assigned by the core network (e.g., 5GC). The group identifiers assigned by the core network may, but are not limited to, a Paging Subgroup ID assigned by the Access and Mobility Management Function (AMF).
[0065] In the fourth example, UE 2 may select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on a measurement of the received power or received quality of the downlink signal. The measured power may be a measurement of the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of the resource within the CD-SSB. The measured quality may be a measurement of the Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) of the resource within the CD-SSB.
[0066] More specifically, if the measured value is equal to or exceeds the first threshold, UE 2 may select the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP (e.g., initial BWP 432 in Figure 4) that are closest to CD-SSB (e.g., CD-SSB 410 in Figure 4) in the frequency domain for use in random access. If the measured value is equal to or exceeds the first threshold, it means that the reception quality of CD-SSB is relatively good. Therefore, by selecting the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP whose frequency position is closer to CD-SSB, better communication quality can be expected in random access between RAN node 1 and UE 2. Conversely, if the measured value falls below a second threshold that is equal to or lower than the first threshold, UE 2 may select the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP (e.g., initial BWP 431 in Figure 4) that are furthest from CD-SSB (e.g., CD-SSB 410 in Figure 4) in the frequency domain for use with random access. If the measured value falls below the second threshold, it means that the reception quality of CD-SSB is relatively poor. Therefore, by selecting the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP whose frequency positions are further from CD-SSB, it can be expected that the communication quality of the selected initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP will be better than that of other pairs closer to NCD-SSB.
[0067] The second threshold may be set lower than the first threshold. In this case, if the measured value is between the first and second thresholds, UE 2 may randomly select the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP to be used for random access. The first threshold, or the first and second thresholds, may be broadcast in cell 10 by the network (e.g., RAN node 1). The first threshold, or the first and second thresholds, may be included in SIB1.
[0068] In the fifth example, UE 2 utilizes the received power or received quality of a resource in each of several Non-Cell Defining (NCD) SSBs, each of which is contained within one of several initial DL BWPs. Figure 5 shows an example of how UE 2 operates in the fifth example. In step 501, UE 2 measures the received power or received quality of a resource in each of several NCD-SSBs, each of which is contained within one of several initial DL BWPs. In step 502, UE 2 selects the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP to be used for random access based on a comparison between the measured values of received power or received quality.
[0069] NCD-SSBs are not associated with RMSI (or SIB1). Resources within NCD-SSBs transmit downlink signals, such as the PBCH Demodulation Reference Signal (DMRS), which are available for measuring downlink received power or quality.
[0070] For example, UE 2 may select the pair of initial DL BWP and its corresponding initial UL BWP that best measure the received power or received quality of the resources within the NCD-SSB, and use these for random access. This is expected to improve the communication quality in random access between RAN node 1 and UE 2.
[0071] Alternatively, UE 2 may select a pair of initial DL BWPs and their corresponding initial UL BWPs in which the measured received power or received quality of the NCD-SSB resources exceeds the threshold. If multiple BWP pairs exceed the threshold, UE 2 may select any one of these BWP pairs. Such selection behavior can also contribute to improving the communication quality in random access between RAN node 1 and UE 2.
[0072] In the fifth example, UE 2 needs to obtain configuration information for NCD-SSBs included in RedCap-specific initial DL BWPs. RAN node 1 may provide NCD-SSB configuration information to UE 2 via SIB1. In other words, SIB1 may contain configuration information for NCD-SSBs included in RedCap-specific initial DL BWPs.
[0073] Figure 6 shows an example of signaling between RAN node 1 and UE 2 for the fifth example. In step 601, RAN node 1 sends SIB1 to UE 2. In other words, RAN node 1 broadcasts SIB1 in cell 10, and UE 2 receives SIB1. SIB1 contains configuration information for multiple (second) initial DL BWPs and multiple (second) initial UL BWPs that are specific to or dedicated to RedCap UEs. Furthermore, SIB1 contains configuration information for multiple NCD-SSBs, each of which is contained within each of the RedCap-specific initial DL BWPs.
[0074] In step 602, UE2 compares the received power or quality measurements of the resources within the NCD-SSBs. Based on this comparison, UE2 selects the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP to be used for random access (or initial access).
[0075] Figure 7 shows an example of the message structure or format of SIB1 sent in step 601. The basic structure of SIB1 700 is similar to that of SIB1 300 shown in Figure 3. Specifically, the fields or IEs 710, 720, 721, 722, 723, 730, 731, 732, and 733 shown in Figure 7 correspond to or are similar to the fields or IEs 310, 320, 321, 322, 323, 330, 331, 332, and 333 shown in Figure 3, respectively.
[0076] However, the InitialDownlinkBWP-RedCap field 723 includes the InitialDownlinkBWPList-RedCap field 724, which is similar to the InitialDownlinkBWPList-RedCap field 323 in Figure 3. In addition, the InitialDownlinkBWP-RedCap field 723 includes the NonCellDefiningSSBList field 725.
[0077] The NonCellDefiningSSBList field 725 is used to set common parameters for one or more initial DL BWPs specific to or dedicated to RedCap UEs. These parameters are "cell-specific". The NonCellDefiningSSBList field 725 is a list of one or more NonCellDefiningSSB IEs. The maximum number of initial DL BWPs for RedCap that can be set in cell 10 (maxNrofinitialDownlinkBWP-RedCap) may be specified in the 3GPP specification. The NonCellDefiningSSB IE indicates the setting of one or more NCD-SSBs encompassed by one or more RedCap-specific initial DL BWPs shown in the InitialDownlinkBWPList-RedCap field 323.
[0078] Next, the following describes configuration examples of RAN node 1 and UE 2 according to the above-described multiple embodiments. Figure 8 is a block diagram showing a configuration example of RAN node 1 according to the above-described embodiment.
[0079] Referring to Figure 8, RAN node 1 includes a Radio Frequency (RF) transceiver 801, a network interface 803, a processor 804, and memory 805. The RF transceiver 801 performs analog RF signal processing to communicate with UEs. The RF transceiver 801 may include multiple transceivers. The RF transceiver 801 is coupled with the antenna array 802 and the processor 804. The RF transceiver 801 receives modulation symbol data from the processor 804, generates a transmit RF signal, and supplies the transmit RF signal to the antenna array 802. The RF transceiver 801 also generates a baseband receive signal based on the received RF signal received by the antenna array 802 and supplies this to the processor 804. The RF transceiver 801 may include an analog beamformer circuit for beamforming. The analog beamformer circuit includes, for example, multiple phase shifters and multiple power amplifiers.
[0080] Network interface 803 is used to communicate with network nodes (e.g., other RAN nodes, as well as control plane nodes and user plane nodes of the core network). Network interface 803 may include, for example, a network interface card (NIC) compliant with the IEEE 802.3 series.
[0081] Processor 804 performs digital baseband signal processing (data plane processing) and control plane processing for wireless communication. Processor 804 may include multiple processors. For example, processor 804 may include a modem processor (e.g., Digital Signal Processor (DSP)) that performs digital baseband signal processing and a protocol stack processor (e.g., Central Processing Unit (CPU) or Micro Processing Unit (MPU)) that performs control plane processing.
[0082] For example, the digital baseband signal processing by processor 804 may include signal processing for the Service Data Adaptation Protocol (SDAP) layer, Packet Data Convergence Protocol (PDCP) layer, Radio Link Control (RLC) layer, Medium Access Control (MAC) layer, and Physical (PHY) layer. Furthermore, the control plane processing by processor 804 may include processing of Non-Access Stratum (NAS) messages, RRC messages, Medium Access Control (MAC) Control Elements (CEs), and Downlink Control Information (DCI). The control plane processing by processor 804 may also include processing of application layer signaling protocols such as XnAP, F1AP, and NGAP.
[0083] The processor 804 may include a digital beamformer module for beamforming. The digital beamformer module may include a Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) encoder and precoder.
[0084] Memory 805 is composed of a combination of volatile and non-volatile memory. Volatile memory is, for example, Static Random Access Memory (SRAM) or Dynamic RAM (DRAM), or a combination thereof. Non-volatile memory is Mask Read Only Memory (MROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), flash memory, or a hard disk drive, or any combination thereof. Memory 805 may include storage located away from the processor 804. In this case, the processor 804 may access memory 805 via the network interface 803 or an I / O interface.
[0085] The memory 805 may store one or more software modules (computer programs) 806 containing instruction sets and data for processing by the RAN node 1 as described in the above embodiments. In some implementations, the processor 804 may be configured to read and execute the software modules 806 from the memory 805 to perform the processing of the RAN node 1 as described in the above embodiments.
[0086] Furthermore, if RAN node 1 is a Central Unit (CU) (e.g., eNB-CU or gNB-CU) or CU-CP, RAN node 1 does not need to include RF transceiver 801 (and antenna array 802).
[0087] Figure 9 is a block diagram showing an example configuration of UE 2. The RF transceiver 901 performs analog RF signal processing to communicate with the RAN node. The RF transceiver 901 may include multiple transceivers. The analog RF signal processing performed by the RF transceiver 901 includes frequency up-conversion, frequency down-conversion, and amplification. The RF transceiver 901 is coupled with the antenna array 902 and the baseband processor 903. The RF transceiver 901 receives modulated symbol data (or OFDM symbol data) from the baseband processor 903, generates a transmit RF signal, and supplies the transmit RF signal to the antenna array 902. The RF transceiver 901 also generates a baseband receive signal based on the received RF signal received by the antenna array 902 and supplies this to the baseband processor 903. The RF transceiver 901 may include an analog beamformer circuit for beamforming. The analog beamformer circuit includes, for example, multiple phase shifters and multiple power amplifiers.
[0088] The baseband processor 903 performs digital baseband signal processing (data plane processing) and control plane processing for wireless communication. Digital baseband signal processing includes (a) data compression / decompression, (b) data segmentation / concatenation, (c) generation / decomposition of transmission format (transmission frame), (d) transmission path coding / decoding, (e) modulation (symbol mapping) / demodulation, and (f) generation of OFDM symbol data (baseband OFDM signal) by Inverse Fast Fourier Transform (IFFT). Control plane processing, on the other hand, includes communication management at Layer 1 (e.g., transmit power control), Layer 2 (e.g., radio resource management and hybrid automatic repeat request (HARQ) processing), and Layer 3 (e.g., signaling related to attach, mobility, and call management).
[0089] For example, the digital baseband signal processing by the baseband processor 903 may include signal processing for the SDAP layer, PDCP layer, RLC layer, MAC layer, and PHY layer. Furthermore, the control plane processing by the baseband processor 903 may include processing for the Non-Access Stratum (NAS) protocol, RRC protocol, MAC CEs, and DCIs.
[0090] The baseband processor 903 may perform MIMO encoding and precoding for beamforming.
[0091] The baseband processor 903 may include a modem processor (e.g., DSP) for performing digital baseband signal processing and a protocol stack processor (e.g., CPU or MPU) for performing control plane processing. In this case, the protocol stack processor for performing control plane processing may be shared with the application processor 904 described later.
[0092] The application processor 904 is also called a CPU, MPU, microprocessor, or processor core. The application processor 904 may include multiple processors (multiple processor cores). The application processor 904 implements various functions of UE 2 by executing system software programs (Operating System (OS)) and various application programs (e.g., calling applications, web browsers, mail clients, camera operation applications, music playback applications) read from memory 906 or memory not shown.
[0093] In some implementations, the baseband processor 903 and the application processor 904 may be integrated on a single chip, as shown by the dashed line (905) in Figure 9. In other words, the baseband processor 903 and the application processor 904 may be implemented as a single System on Chip (SoC) device 905. An SoC device is sometimes called a System Large Scale Integration (LSI) or chipset.
[0094] Memory 906 is volatile memory, non-volatile memory, or a combination thereof. Memory 906 may include multiple physically independent memory devices. Volatile memory is, for example, SRAM or DRAM, or a combination thereof. Non-volatile memory is MROM, EEPROM, flash memory, or hard disk drive, or any combination thereof. For example, memory 906 may include an external memory device accessible from the baseband processor 903, the application processor 904, and the SoC 905. Memory 906 may also include an internal memory device integrated within the baseband processor 903, the application processor 904, or the SoC 905. Furthermore, memory 906 may include memory within a Universal Integrated Circuit Card (UICC).
[0095] The memory 906 may store one or more software modules (computer programs) 907 containing instruction sets and data for performing the processing by the UE 2 as described in the above embodiments. In some implementations, the baseband processor 903 or application processor 904 may be configured to read and execute the software modules 907 from the memory 906 to perform the processing of the UE 2 as described with reference to the drawings in the above embodiments.
[0096] Furthermore, the control plane processing and operation performed by the UE 2 described in the above embodiment can be realized by other elements other than the RF transceiver 901 and antenna array 902, namely at least one of the baseband processor 903 and application processor 904 and the memory 906 storing the software module 907.
[0097] As illustrated with reference to Figures 8 and 9, each of the processors in the RAN node 1 and UE 2 according to the above embodiment can execute one or more programs, each containing a set of instructions for causing a computer to perform the algorithms described with reference to the drawings. The program, when loaded into a computer, contains a set of instructions (or software code) for causing the computer to perform one or more of the functions described in the embodiment. The program may be stored on a non-temporary computer-readable medium or a physical storage medium. Examples, but not limited to, include random-access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), flash memory, solid-state drive (SSD), or other memory technologies, CD-ROM, digital versatile disk (DVD), Blu-ray® disc, or other optical disc storage, magnetic cassette, magnetic tape, magnetic disk storage, or other magnetic storage devices. The program may be transmitted over a temporary computer-readable medium or a communication medium. Examples, but not limited to, include temporary computer-readable medium or a communication medium containing electrical, optical, acoustic, or other forms of propagating signals.
[0098] Furthermore, the embodiments described above are merely examples of how the technical concept obtained by the present inventor can be applied. In other words, the technical concept is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various modifications are certainly possible.
[0099] For example, some or all of the embodiments described above may also be described as follows, but are not limited to: Some or all of the elements (e.g., configuration and function) described in the notes directed to devices (e.g., UE and RAN nodes) may also be described as notes directed to methods and programs. For example, some or all of the elements described in Notes 2-14, which are dependent on Note 1, may also be described as notes dependent on Notes 15 and 16, in a similar dependency relationship to Notes 2-14. Some or all of the elements described in any note may be applied to various hardware, software, recording means, systems, and methods for recording software.
[0100] (Note 1) User Equipment (UE), At least one memory, The at least one memory is coupled to, It receives a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) containing configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of UE, From the aforementioned plurality of initial DL BWPs and plurality of initial UL BWPs, select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP to be used for random access. A processor configured to include at least one processor, A UE equipped with [unclear]. (Note 2) The at least one processor is configured to randomly select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP. UE as described in Appendix 1. (Note 3) The at least one processor is configured to select the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP based on the UE identifier. UE as described in Appendix 1. (Note 4) The at least one processor is configured to select the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP based on a group identifier assigned by the core network. UE as described in Appendix 1. (Note 5) The aforementioned group identifier is the Paging Subgroup ID. UE as described in Appendix 4. (Note 6) The at least one processor is configured to select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on a measurement of the received power or received quality of the downlink signal. UE as described in Appendix 1. (Note 7) The measured received power is the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of a resource within the Cell Defining (CD) Synchronization Signal (SS) / Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) block (SSB). The measured value of the reception quality is the measured value of the Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) of the resource within the CD-SSB. UE as described in Appendix 6. (Note 8) The aforementioned at least one processor is If the measured value exceeds the first threshold, the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP that are closest to the CD-SSB in the frequency domain are selected as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. If the measured value is equal to or lower than the second threshold, the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP that are furthest from the CD-SSB in the frequency domain are selected as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. Structured in such a way UE as described in Appendix 7. (Note 9) The second threshold is lower than the first threshold. The at least one processor is configured to randomly select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP if the measured value is between the first threshold and the second threshold. UE as described in Appendix 8. (Note 10) The aforementioned at least one processor is Each of the multiple Non-Cell Defining (NCD) Synchronization Signal (SS) / Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) blocks (SSBs) that are contained within each of the multiple initial DL BWPs measures the received power or received quality of the resources. Based on a comparison between the measured values of the received power or received quality, one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP are selected. Structured in such a way UE as described in Appendix 1. (Note 11) The at least one processor is configured to select a pair of initial DL BWP and corresponding initial UL BWP that have the best measured value of received power or received quality of resources within the NCD-SSB, as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. UE as described in Appendix 10. (Note 12) The at least one processor is configured to select a pair of an initial DL BWP and a corresponding initial UL BWP in which the measured value of the received power or received quality of a resource within the NCD-SSB exceeds a threshold, as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. UE as described in Appendix 10. (Note 13) The SIB1 includes the configuration information of the multiple NCD-SSBs, The UE described in any one of the appendices 10 to 12. (Note 14) The aforementioned specific type of UE is a Reduced Capability (RedCap) UE. The UE described in any one of the appendices 1 to 13. (Note 15) A method performed by user equipment, Receiving a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) containing configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of UE, and Selecting one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP from the aforementioned plurality of initial DL BWPs and plurality of initial UL BWPs to be used for random access, A method for providing this. (Note 16) A program for causing a computer to perform a method for User Equipment, The aforementioned method, Receiving a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) containing configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of UE, and Selecting one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP from the aforementioned plurality of initial DL BWPs and plurality of initial UL BWPs to be used for random access, A program that includes the following features. (Note 17) A Wireless Access Network (RAN) node, At least one memory, At least one processor coupled to the aforementioned at least one memory and configured to transmit a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) containing configuration information for a plurality of initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and a plurality of initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of User Equipment (UE), Equipped with, RAN node. (Note 18) The configuration information causes the particular type of UE to select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP from the plurality of initial DL BWPs and the plurality of initial UL BWPs to be used for random access. The RAN node described in Appendix 17. (Note 19) The aforementioned configuration information causes the UE of a particular type to randomly select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP. The RAN node described in Appendix 18. (Note 20) The aforementioned configuration information causes the UE of a particular type to select the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP based on the UE identifier. The RAN node described in Appendix 18. (Note 21) The configuration information causes the UE of a particular type to select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on the group identifier assigned by the core network. The RAN node described in Appendix 18. (Note 22) The aforementioned group identifier is the Paging Subgroup ID. The RAN node described in Appendix 21. (Note 23) The aforementioned configuration information causes the particular type of UE to select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on a measurement of the received power or received quality of the downlink signal. The RAN node described in Appendix 18. (Note 24) The measured received power is the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of a resource within the Cell Defining (CD) Synchronization Signal (SS) / Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) block (SSB). The measured value of the reception quality is the measured value of the Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) of the resource within the CD-SSB. The RAN node described in Appendix 23. (Note 25) The aforementioned configuration information is If the measured value exceeds the first threshold, the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP that are closest to the CD-SSB in the frequency domain are selected as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. If the measured value is equal to or lower than the second threshold, the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP that are furthest from the CD-SSB in the frequency domain are selected as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. This causes the aforementioned specific type of UE, The RAN node described in Appendix 24. (Note 26) The second threshold is lower than the first threshold. The aforementioned configuration information causes the UE of a particular type to randomly select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP if the measured value is between the first threshold and the second threshold. The RAN node described in Appendix 25. (Note 27) The aforementioned configuration information is Each of the multiple Non-Cell Defining (NCD) Synchronization Signal (SS) / Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) blocks (SSBs) that are contained within each of the multiple initial DL BWPs measures the received power or received quality of the resources. Based on a comparison between the measured values of the received power or received quality, one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP are selected. This causes the aforementioned specific type of UE, The RAN node described in Appendix 18. (Note 28) The aforementioned configuration information causes the particular type of UE to select the pair of initial DL BWP and corresponding initial UL BWP that best measure the received power or received quality of the NCD-SSB resources, as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. The RAN node described in Appendix 27. (Note 29) The aforementioned configuration information causes the particular type of UE to select a pair of an initial DL BWP and its corresponding initial UL BWP, where the measured value of the received power or received quality of the NCD-SSB resource exceeds a threshold, as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. The RAN node described in Appendix 27. (Note 30) The SIB1 includes the configuration information of the multiple NCD-SSBs, A RAN node as described in any one of the items 27-29 of the appendix. (Note 31) The aforementioned specific type of UE is a Reduced Capability (RedCap) UE. A RAN node as described in any one of the items 17-30 in the appendix. (Note 32) A method performed by a Wireless Access Network (RAN) node, It includes transmitting a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) that contains configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of User Equipment (UE), method. (Note 33) A program for causing a computer to perform methods for a Wireless Access Network (RAN) node, The method comprises transmitting a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) that includes configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of User Equipment (UE). program.
[0101] This application claims priority based on Japanese Patent Application No. 2022-139336, filed on September 1, 2022, and incorporates all of its disclosures herein. [Explanation of Symbols]
[0102] 1 RANNode 2 UE 804 Processor 805 memory 806 modules 903 Baseband Processor 904 Application Processor 906 memory 907 Modules
Claims
1. User Equipment (UE), A means for receiving a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) containing configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of UE, Means for selecting one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP to be used for random access from the plurality of initial DL BWPs and the plurality of initial UL BWPs, A UE equipped with [unclear].
2. The selection means is configured to randomly select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP. The UE according to claim 1.
3. The selection means is configured to select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on the UE identifier. The UE according to claim 1.
4. The selection means is configured to select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on a group identifier assigned by the core network. The UE according to claim 1.
5. The selection means is configured to select one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP based on a measurement of the received power or received quality of the downlink signal. The UE according to claim 1.
6. The measured received power is the Reference Signal Received Power (RSRP) of a resource within the Cell Defining (CD) Synchronization Signal (SS) / Physical Broadcast Channel (PBCH) block (SSB). The measured value of the reception quality is the measured value of the Reference Signal Received Quality (RSRQ) of the resource within the CD-SSB. The UE according to claim 5.
7. The means selected above are, If the measured value exceeds the first threshold, the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP that are closest to the CD-SSB in the frequency domain are selected as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. If the measured value is equal to or lower than the second threshold of the first threshold, the initial DL BWP and initial UL BWP that are furthest from the CD-SSB in the frequency domain are selected as the one initial DL BWP and the one initial UL BWP. Structured in such a way The UE according to claim 6.
8. A method performed by user equipment, Receiving a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) containing configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of UE, and Selecting one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP from the aforementioned plurality of initial DL BWPs and plurality of initial UL BWPs to be used for random access, A method for providing this.
9. A program for causing a computer to perform methods for User Equipment, The aforementioned method, Receiving a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) containing configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of UE, and Selecting one initial DL BWP and one initial UL BWP from the aforementioned plurality of initial DL BWPs and plurality of initial UL BWPs to be used for random access, A program that includes the following features.
10. A Wireless Access Network (RAN) node, It includes means for transmitting a System Information Block Type 1 (SIB1) that contains configuration information for multiple initial downlink (DL) bandwidth parts (BWPs) and multiple initial uplink (UL) BWPs specific to a particular type of User Equipment (UE), RAN node.
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